CN105496813A - 一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂 - Google Patents
一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000118 hair dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- IGHBXJSNZCFXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C2=NON=C12 IGHBXJSNZCFXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
- A61Q5/065—Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
- A61K2800/434—Luminescent, Fluorescent; Optical brighteners; Photosensitizers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/884—Sequential application
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Abstract
本发明提供一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂，属于日用化妆品技术领域。染发剂包括试剂一和试剂二；所述的试剂一，其组分及重量配比为：5％巯基乙酸溶液10-15，羧甲基纤维素钠5-7，水70-100；所述的试剂二，其组分及重量配比为：NBD-Cl？20-24，羧甲基纤维素钠10-12，柠檬酸2-3，甘油2-3，香料1-2，水60-70。试剂一主要作用是还原头发角蛋白中的胱氨酸，使-S-S-键断裂形成-SH键；试剂二主要作用是NBD-Cl与试剂一作用下生成的巯基(-SH)反应发出荧光。该染发剂的特点是染色容易、褪色温和且随时可褪、对头发伤害小等。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及染发剂，具体是一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂。
背景技术
随着经济的快速发展，人们的生活水平大幅提高，我们经常在工作之余参加一些娱乐活动，比如KTV、歌厅、舞厅、酒吧、迪吧等等。在这些娱乐场所，大家经常追求一些时尚前卫的造型，比如酷炫的发色，深受广大年轻朋友喜爱。
目前市场上销售有各种荧光打蜡膏，可用于头发荧光染色，其主要成分为荧光粉。荧光打蜡对头发底色要求很高，一定要底色达到8度或则8度以上做才有荧光效果，且底色越浅，荧光效果越抢眼。此外，由于荧光粉有毒性，所以这种荧光染色法对头发有很大的伤害，不利于头发的修复。更重要的是，现在的荧光染发法没有可逆性，即如果想要恢复原先的黑发，必须通过一套完整的黑发染发流程，该过程复杂、费时，不能满足人们参加娱乐活动的即时需求。因为人们参加这些娱乐活动，往往为了追求暂时的新鲜快感，活动结束后，大多人选择恢复原先工作状态中的发色，而市场上现有的荧光打蜡膏不能满足人们的这种需求。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂。
本发明提供一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂，包括试剂一和试剂二；
所述的试剂一，其组分按重量份数计：5％巯基乙酸溶液10-15，羧甲基纤维素钠5-7，水70-100；
所述的试剂二，其组分按重量份数计：NBD-Cl20-24，羧甲基纤维素钠10-12，柠檬酸2-3，甘油2-3，香料1-2，水60-70。
本发明提供一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂的制备方法，步骤为：将试剂一各组分按上述配比混合，搅拌成粘稠状即可；将试剂二各组分按上述配比混合，搅拌成粘稠状即可。
5％巯基乙酸溶液的主要作用是可还原头发角蛋白中的胱氨酸，使-S-S-键断裂形成-SH键，然后与NBD-Cl反应发出荧光；羧甲基纤维素钠起增稠剂的作用，使所有试剂混合形成膏体，以便于往头发上涂抹；甘油的作用是使头发光亮，不干燥；柠檬酸的作用是调节混合液的pH，而且它还具有一定的杀菌作用，对头发有一定的保护作用。
头发角蛋白主要构成成分是胱氨酸，其结构中的二硫键(-S-S-)发生断裂可转变为带巯基的半胱氨酸，其中的巯基可与4-氯-7硝基苯-2-嗯-1,3-二唑(NBD-Cl)反应发出荧光。NBD-Cl是一种无荧光稳定的淡黄色固体，易溶于有机溶剂，可作为氨基化合物的荧光衍生试剂，它可与其他亲核试剂特别是与巯基反应产生弱的荧光。
本发明利用NBD-Cl与头发角蛋白巯基的荧光反应发光原理进行染色，有染色容易、褪色温和且随时可褪、对头发伤害小等特点。
具体实施方式
一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂的荧光染色剂，包括试剂一和试剂二；
试剂一：
5％巯基乙酸溶液12g
羧甲基纤维素钠6g
水82g
试剂二：
NBD-Cl20g
羧甲基纤维素钠10g
柠檬酸2g
甘油2g
香料1g
水62g
使用方法：先将头发清洗干净并吹干，然后将试剂一搅拌均匀并涂抹于头发上，等待20分钟左右，将试剂一清洗干净并将头发吹干，接着将搅拌均匀的试剂二涂抹于头发上，等待30分钟左右，将试剂二清洗干净，然后等待一个小时左右头发就会发出荧光。
如需恢复原先发色，只要用低浓度小苏打液浸泡、清水冲洗即可。
Claims (3)
1.一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂，其特征在于，包括试剂一和试剂二；
所述的试剂一，其组分按重量份数计：5％巯基乙酸溶液10-15，羧甲基纤维素钠5-7，水70-100；
所述的试剂二，其组分按重量份数计：NBD-Cl20-24，羧甲基纤维素钠10-12，柠檬酸2-3，甘油2-3，香料1-2，水60-70。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂，其特征在于；
所述的试剂一，其组分按重量份数计：5％巯基乙酸溶液12，羧甲基纤维素钠6，水82；
所述的试剂二，其组分按重量份数计：NBD-Cl20，羧甲基纤维素钠10，柠檬酸2，甘油2，香料1，水62。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的一种可供娱乐的短暂性荧光染发剂的制备方法，步骤为：将试剂一各组分按所述配比混合，搅拌成粘稠状即可；将试剂二各组分按所述配比混合，搅拌成粘稠状即可。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105997555A (zh) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 山西大学 | 一种可用温水水洗褪色的染色发蜡及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102159175A (zh) * | 2008-09-16 | 2011-08-17 | 佩拉化学有限公司 | 毛发处理方法 |
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- 2016-01-15 CN CN201610027685.8A patent/CN105496813A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102159175A (zh) * | 2008-09-16 | 2011-08-17 | 佩拉化学有限公司 | 毛发处理方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 李炳钟: "头发表面半胱氨酸分析方法研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 医药卫生科技辑》 * |
| 李炳钟等: "NBD-Cl与头发表面半胱氨酸残基的相互作用研究", 《香料香精化妆品》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105997555A (zh) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 山西大学 | 一种可用温水水洗褪色的染色发蜡及其制备方法 |
| CN105997555B (zh) * | 2016-05-13 | 2019-01-15 | 山西大学 | 一种可用温水水洗褪色的染色发蜡及其制备方法 |
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