Background technology
Current carotid modus operandi has CEA directly to sew up, CEA sticking patch is repaired and carotid artery turns up strips off.Any type of apoplexy, vascular occlusion, restenosis rate are starkly lower than direct stitching group in sticking patch repairing group.The kind of carotid artery sticking patch comprises artificial material sticking patch, bovine pericardium sticking patch, autogenous vein and autologous aortic patch.Desirable sticking patch performance need meets condition: long-term biological stability; Restenosis rate is low; Be easy to obtain; Possesses anticoagulating activity; Avoid infection and follow-up expansion.Autogenous vein and autologous aortic patch are being applied in CEA sticking patch mending course, and autogenous vein inner membrance turns up does not have special equipment instrument, has following difficult point when autologous vein inner membrance turns up: one be inner membrance turn up do not have specific purpose tool be difficult to accurately complete rapidly; Two is be difficult to avoid the damage to inner membrance.
Goal of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of tunica intima for Endarterectomy and stripping of great saphenous vein to turn up device.
Of the present invention this will be further reflected and elaborated by following detailed description and description with other object.
Tunica intima of the present invention is turned up device, and by operating grip, connecting rod and mushroomed head composition, wherein connecting rod attended operation handle and mushroom head respectively, described mushroom head has smooth radian.
Turn up in device in tunica intima of the present invention, described mushroom head is truncated cone, and the angle of two limits and the vertex of a cone is 40-120 degree.
It is an option that turn up in device in tunica intima of the present invention, described mushroom head is truncated cone, and the angle of two limits and the vertex of a cone is 50-90 degree.Be preferably, described mushroom head is truncated cone, and the angle of two limits and the vertex of a cone is 60-70 degree.
Turn up in device in tunica intima of the present invention, the rear portion of described mushroom head is also smooth arc, and the angle of female parts and the vertex of a cone is 40-120 degree.
It is an option that turn up in device in tunica intima of the present invention, the rear portion of described mushroom head is also smooth arc, and the angle of female parts and the vertex of a cone is 50-90 degree.Be preferably, the rear portion of described mushroom head is also smooth arc, and the angle of female parts and the vertex of a cone is 60-70 degree.
Turn up in device in tunica intima of the present invention, connecting rod connects the center of mushroom back of head, and operating grip has anti-skid design.
Tunica intima of the present invention is turned up device, by operating grip, and connecting rod and mushroomed head composition, wherein connecting rod attended operation handle and mushroom head respectively, described mushroom head has smooth radian; Wherein said mushroom head is truncated cone, and the angle of two limits and the vertex of a cone is 60-70 degree; Connecting rod connects the center of mushroom back of head, and the rear portion of mushroom head is also smooth arc, and the angle of female parts and the vertex of a cone is 50-90 degree; Operating grip there is anti-skid design.
As a kind of embodiment; in the present invention; described mushroom head part maximum diameter is 3mm; connecting rod section diameter 1.5mm; the radian design of mushroom head can be good at protecting inner membrance not impaired; 3mm diameter can pass through the blood vessel for sticking patch smoothly and can not damage inner membrance, and by sutures, one end of free blood vessel is fixed on mushroom head position, blood vessel can not slippage.
The tunica intima of the present invention device that turns up can operate in the following manner: need in operation process to prevent slippage, in order to increase the operability in operation process, handle is anti-skidding design.During use, grasp operating grip, the blood vessel that strips down in operation for sticking patch is soft by mushroom head under the help of tweezers, by vascular cuffing at connecting rod position; Blood vessel end sutures near mushroom head is fixed, mention the other end blood vessel near handle part with tweezers simultaneously, tunica intima is turned up to mushroom head direction by the direction along connecting rod major axis, not by tweezers clamping other parts except blood vessel two ends in operating process, control causes blood vessel internal membrane damage.
The tunica intima of the present invention device that turns up is applicable to turn up for the inner membrance of autologous vein sticking patch blood vessel in carotid endarterectomy, and great saphenous vein is easy to operate.And mushroom head part and the seamless link of connecting rod part, radian is smooth, and not only mushroom head part can pass through the blood vessel of sticking patch, also can not cause damage to inner membrance, angle is had between mushroom head rear portion and connecting rod, can effectively treatment of vascular stiff end stitching thread slippage.
Embodiment 1
Mushroom head part maximum diameter is 3mm; connecting rod section diameter 1.5mm; the radian design of mushroom head can be good at protecting inner membrance not impaired; 3mm diameter can pass through the blood vessel for sticking patch smoothly and can not damage inner membrance; by sutures, one end of free blood vessel is fixed on mushroom head position, blood vessel can not slippage.The angle of mushroom head two limit and the vertex of a cone is 70 degree, and the rear portion female parts of mushroom head and the angle of the vertex of a cone are 70 degree.
The tunica intima of the present invention device that turns up can operate in the following manner: need in operation process to prevent slippage, in order to increase the operability in operation process, handle is anti-skidding design.During use, grasp operating grip, the blood vessel that strips down in operation for sticking patch is soft by mushroom head under the help of tweezers, by vascular cuffing at connecting rod position; Blood vessel end sutures near mushroom head is fixed, mention the other end blood vessel near handle part with tweezers simultaneously, tunica intima is turned up to mushroom head direction by the direction along connecting rod major axis, not by tweezers clamping other parts except blood vessel two ends in operating process, control causes blood vessel internal membrane damage.