CN105380454A - Temperature control combined bed - Google Patents
Temperature control combined bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105380454A CN105380454A CN201510925509.1A CN201510925509A CN105380454A CN 105380454 A CN105380454 A CN 105380454A CN 201510925509 A CN201510925509 A CN 201510925509A CN 105380454 A CN105380454 A CN 105380454A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D7/00—Children's beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D15/00—Accessories for children's furniture, e.g. safety belts or baby-bottle holders
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
一种温控组合床,包括支架、多个热交换板体、多个床垫、多个热交换机构及多个温控调节机构。支架设有多个安装口,支架设置有一躺卧面,躺卧面的边缘具有相对设置的两个长边以及相对设置的两个短边,两个短边及其中一个长边均设置有隔挡板。每一个热交换板体一一对应嵌置于一个安装口。每一个床垫一一对应贴合于一个热交换板体。每一个热交换机构一一对应容置于一个安装腔体。每一个温控调节机构一一对应容置于一个安装腔体。上述温控组合床通过设置支架、多个热交换板体、多个床垫、多个热交换机构及多个温控调节机构,可以分别调节个体所对应的适宜温度,具有较好的温控功能,而且适用性也较强。
A temperature-controlled combined bed includes a support, multiple heat exchange plate bodies, multiple mattresses, multiple heat exchange mechanisms, and multiple temperature control and adjustment mechanisms. The bracket is provided with a plurality of installation openings, the bracket is provided with a lying surface, and the edge of the lying surface has two long sides and two short sides opposite to each other, and the two short sides and one of the long sides are provided with partitions. bezel. Each heat exchange plate body is correspondingly embedded in an installation port. Each mattress is attached to a heat exchange plate body in one-to-one correspondence. Each heat exchange mechanism is accommodated in an installation cavity correspondingly. Each temperature control and adjustment mechanism is accommodated in an installation cavity correspondingly. The above-mentioned temperature-controlled combined bed can adjust the appropriate temperature corresponding to the individual by setting brackets, multiple heat exchange plates, multiple mattresses, multiple heat exchange mechanisms and multiple temperature control adjustment mechanisms, and has better temperature control. function, but also strong applicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及儿童用床技术领域,特别是涉及一种温控组合床。The invention relates to the technical field of children's beds, in particular to a temperature-controlled combined bed.
背景技术Background technique
目前,床是供人躺在上面睡觉的家具,人的三分之一的时间都是在床上度过的,经过千百年的演化,床已经不仅仅是睡觉的工具了,同时也是一种装饰品。床的种类有平板床、四柱床、双层床、日床等。此外,睡眠是生命中不可忽略的一部分,一张好的床不但能使你拥有舒适的睡眠,而且还可以使人身心愉悦。At present, the bed is a piece of furniture for people to lie on and sleep on. People spend one-third of their time on the bed. After thousands of years of evolution, the bed is not only a tool for sleeping, but also a kind of decorations. The types of beds are flat beds, four-poster beds, bunk beds, day beds, etc. In addition, sleep is a part of life that cannot be ignored. A good bed can not only make you have a comfortable sleep, but also make you happy physically and mentally.
在午托机构、寄宿制幼儿园或寄宿制的小学等,用于给儿童休息睡眠的床通常为组合床,也就是说,由多张独立的床拼合而成的床,这样,一方面利于节省宿舍的空间,同时,有利于儿童在睡觉休息时,老师对其的管理和看护。In day care institutions, boarding kindergartens or boarding elementary schools, etc., the beds used for children to rest and sleep are usually combined beds, that is to say, beds made up of multiple independent beds. The space of the dormitory, at the same time, is conducive to the management and care of the teacher when the children are sleeping and resting.
然而,现有的组合床依然存在如下缺陷:在温度较低的环境下,如,在寒冬腊月,又如,在温度较高的环境下,如,酷热夏天,组合床自身并没有温控的功能,一般需要依赖空调或暖气来进行调温操作,但无论是使用空调或者暖气,其对宿舍内的环境温度调节都是统一的,即通过空调或者暖气调节后,宿舍内的温度从整体上都是一样,但是,由于每一个儿童或学生的身体状况不同或个体差异性的客观存在,导致,该调节后的温度并不是适合每一个儿童或学生,例如,某一儿童或学生感冒后,就不适合利用空调将宿舍的温度调到较低水平,又如,某一儿童不喜欢较热的环境,就不适合利用暖气将宿舍的温度调到较高水平。However, the existing combined bed still has the following defects: in a lower temperature environment, such as in the twelfth lunar month of winter, and in a higher temperature environment, such as in hot summer, the combined bed itself does not have temperature control. Function, generally need to rely on air conditioning or heating for temperature adjustment operation, but whether it is using air conditioning or heating, it can uniformly adjust the ambient temperature in the dormitory, that is, after being adjusted by air conditioning or heating, the temperature in the dormitory will be adjusted as a whole. They are all the same, but due to the objective existence of each child or student's physical condition or individual differences, the adjusted temperature is not suitable for every child or student. For example, after a certain child or student catches a cold, It is not suitable to use the air conditioner to adjust the temperature of the dormitory to a lower level. For another example, if a child does not like a hotter environment, it is not suitable to use the heating system to adjust the temperature of the dormitory to a higher level.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种具有温控功能、以及适用性较强的温控组合床。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a temperature control combined bed with temperature control function and strong applicability.
一种温控组合床,包括:A temperature-controlled combined bed, comprising:
支架,所述支架设有多个具有长方形结构的安装口,多个所述安装口依次间隔排列,所述支架内部设置有多个安装腔体,每一个所述安装腔体一一对应与一个所述安装口连通,其中,所述支架设置有一躺卧面,所述躺卧面的边缘具有相对设置的两个长边以及相对设置的两个短边,两个所述短边及其中一个所述长边均设置有隔挡板;A bracket, the bracket is provided with a plurality of installation ports with a rectangular structure, and the plurality of installation ports are arranged at intervals in turn, and a plurality of installation cavities are arranged inside the bracket, and each of the installation cavities corresponds to a The installation opening is communicated, wherein, the bracket is provided with a lying surface, the edge of the lying surface has two opposite long sides and two opposite short sides, the two short sides and one of the short sides The long sides are all provided with baffle plates;
多个热交换板体,每一个所述热交换板体一一对应固定嵌置于一个所述安装口;A plurality of heat exchange plates, each of the heat exchange plates is fixedly embedded in one of the installation ports;
多个床垫,每一个所述床垫一一对应贴合于一个所述热交换板体,所述床垫贴合于所述热交换板远离所述安装腔体的侧面;A plurality of mattresses, each of the mattresses is attached to one of the heat exchange plates one by one, and the mattresses are attached to the side of the heat exchange plate away from the installation cavity;
多个热交换机构,每一个所述热交换机构一一对应容置于一个所述安装腔体,且一一对应与一个所述热交换板体贴合,所述热交换机构包括热交换箱、热交换扁管体、进水管及出水管,所述热交换箱为具有一开口的空心结构,所述热交换板体罩设所述开口,所述热交换扁管的侧面与所述热交换板体贴合,所述热交换扁管具有弯折结构,所述热交换扁管的第一端与所述进水管连通,所述热交换扁管的第二端与所述出水管连通,所述出水管与外部环境连通;A plurality of heat exchange mechanisms, each of the heat exchange mechanisms is accommodated in one of the installation cavities one by one, and is attached to one of the heat exchange plates in one-to-one correspondence, and the heat exchange mechanism includes a heat exchange box, Heat exchange flat pipe body, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, the heat exchange box is a hollow structure with an opening, the heat exchange plate body is provided with the opening, the side of the heat exchange flat pipe is in contact with the heat exchange The plates fit together, the heat exchange flat tube has a bent structure, the first end of the heat exchange flat tube communicates with the water inlet pipe, and the second end of the heat exchange flat tube communicates with the water outlet pipe, so The outlet pipe communicates with the external environment;
多个温控调节机构,每一个所述温控调节机构一一对应容置于一个所述安装腔体,且一一对应与一个所述热交换机构连接,所述温控调节机构包括水箱、进液管、出液管、测温探头、温控组件及加热组件,所述水箱容置于所述安装腔体内部,所述进液管的第一端与外部的供水设备连通,所述进液管的第二端与水箱连通,所述出液管的第一端与所述水箱连通,所述出液管的第二端与所述进水管连通,所述测温探头设置于所述热交换板体,所述温控组件设置于所述水箱,并与所述测温探头电性连接,所述加热组件容置于所述水箱内部,并与所述温控组件电性连接。A plurality of temperature control and adjustment mechanisms, each of the temperature control and adjustment mechanisms is accommodated in one of the installation cavities one by one, and is connected to one of the heat exchange mechanisms, and the temperature control and adjustment mechanism includes a water tank, The liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe, the temperature measuring probe, the temperature control assembly and the heating assembly, the water tank is accommodated inside the installation cavity, the first end of the liquid inlet pipe communicates with the external water supply equipment, and the The second end of the liquid inlet pipe communicates with the water tank, the first end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the water tank, the second end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the water inlet pipe, and the temperature measuring probe is arranged on the The heat exchange plate body, the temperature control component is arranged in the water tank, and is electrically connected to the temperature measuring probe, and the heating component is accommodated in the water tank, and is electrically connected to the temperature control component .
在其中一个实施例中,两个所述短边平行射至。In one of the embodiments, the two short sides are parallel to each other.
在其中一个实施例中,两个所述长边平行设置。In one of the embodiments, the two long sides are arranged in parallel.
在其中一个实施例中,所述躺卧面具有长方形结构。In one of the embodiments, the lying surface has a rectangular structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述隔挡板垂直设置于所述躺卧面。In one of the embodiments, the baffle plate is vertically arranged on the lying surface.
在其中一个实施例中,所述隔挡板具有空心结构。In one of the embodiments, the baffle plate has a hollow structure.
上述温控组合床通过设置支架、多个热交换板体、多个床垫、多个热交换机构及多个温控调节机构,可以分别调节个体所对应的适宜温度,具有较好的温控功能,而且适用性也较强。The above-mentioned temperature-controlled combined bed can adjust the appropriate temperature corresponding to the individual by setting brackets, multiple heat exchange plates, multiple mattresses, multiple heat exchange mechanisms and multiple temperature control adjustment mechanisms, and has better temperature control. function, but also strong applicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施方式的温控组合床的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a temperature-controlled combined bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的温控组合床的另一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the temperature-controlled combined bed shown in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明一实施方式的温控组合床的局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled combined bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施方式的温控组合床的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled combined bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一实施方式的温控组合床的局部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled combined bed according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明另一实施方式的温控组合床的局部结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled combined bed according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明另一实施方式的温控组合床的局部结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled combined bed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the present invention is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
例如,一种温控组合床,包括:支架,所述支架设有多个具有长方形结构的安装口,多个所述安装口依次间隔排列,所述支架内部设置有多个安装腔体,每一个所述安装腔体一一对应与一个所述安装口连通,其中,所述支架设置有一躺卧面,所述躺卧面的边缘具有相对设置的两个长边以及相对设置的两个短边,两个所述短边及其中一个所述长边均设置有隔挡板;多个热交换板体,每一个所述热交换板体一一对应固定嵌置于一个所述安装口;多个床垫,每一个所述床垫一一对应贴合于一个所述热交换板体,所述床垫贴合于所述热交换板远离所述安装腔体的侧面;多个热交换机构,每一个所述热交换机构一一对应容置于一个所述安装腔体,且一一对应与一个所述热交换板体贴合,所述热交换机构包括热交换箱、热交换扁管体、进水管及出水管,所述热交换箱为具有一开口的空心结构,所述热交换板体罩设所述开口,所述热交换扁管的侧面与所述热交换板体贴合,所述热交换扁管具有弯折结构,所述热交换扁管的第一端与所述进水管连通,所述热交换扁管的第二端与所述出水管连通,所述出水管与外部环境连通;多个温控调节机构,每一个所述温控调节机构一一对应容置于一个所述安装腔体,且一一对应与一个所述热交换机构连接,所述温控调节机构包括水箱、进液管、出液管、测温探头、温控组件及加热组件,所述水箱容置于所述安装腔体内部,所述进液管的第一端与外部的供水设备连通,所述进液管的第二端与水箱连通,所述出液管的第一端与所述水箱连通,所述出液管的第二端与所述进水管连通,所述测温探头设置于所述热交换板体,所述温控组件设置于所述水箱,并与所述测温探头电性连接,所述加热组件容置于所述水箱内部,并与所述温控组件电性连接。For example, a temperature-controlled combined bed includes: a bracket, the bracket is provided with a plurality of installation ports with a rectangular structure, and the plurality of installation ports are arranged at intervals in turn, and a plurality of installation cavities are arranged inside the bracket, each One of the installation cavities communicates with one of the installation ports one by one, wherein the bracket is provided with a lying surface, and the edge of the lying surface has two opposite long sides and two opposite short sides. On one side, the two short sides and one of the long sides are provided with baffles; a plurality of heat exchange plates, each of which is fixedly embedded in one of the installation ports; A plurality of mattresses, each of the mattresses is attached to one of the heat exchange plates one by one, and the mattresses are attached to the side of the heat exchange plate away from the installation cavity; multiple heat exchange Each of the heat exchange mechanisms is accommodated in one of the installation cavities one by one, and is attached to one of the heat exchange plates in one by one correspondence. The heat exchange mechanism includes a heat exchange box and a heat exchange flat tube Body, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, the heat exchange box is a hollow structure with an opening, the heat exchange plate is covered with the opening, the side of the heat exchange flat tube is attached to the heat exchange plate, The heat exchange flat tube has a bent structure, the first end of the heat exchange flat tube communicates with the water inlet pipe, the second end of the heat exchange flat tube communicates with the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe communicates with the water outlet pipe The external environment is connected; a plurality of temperature control and adjustment mechanisms, each of the temperature control and adjustment mechanisms is accommodated in one of the installation cavities one by one, and is connected to one of the heat exchange mechanisms in one-to-one correspondence, and the temperature control and adjustment The mechanism includes a water tank, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a temperature measuring probe, a temperature control component and a heating component. connected, the second end of the liquid inlet pipe communicates with the water tank, the first end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the water tank, the second end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the water inlet pipe, and the temperature measurement The probe is set on the heat exchange plate, the temperature control component is set on the water tank, and is electrically connected to the temperature measuring probe, and the heating component is accommodated inside the water tank, and is connected to the temperature control The components are electrically connected.
为了进一步对上述温控组合床进行说明,例如,请参阅图1至图4,温控组合床10包括:支架100、多个热交换板体200、多个床垫300、多个热交换机构400及多个温控调节机构500,多个热交换板体200、多个床垫300、多个热交换机构400及多个温控调节机构500均设置于支架100。例如,所述温控组合床适用于午托机构、寄宿制幼儿园或寄宿制的小学,尤其适用于有高度关注需求的午托机构、寄宿制幼儿园或寄宿制的小学,如,监控式的午托机构、寄宿制幼儿园或寄宿制的小学。In order to further illustrate the above-mentioned temperature-controlled combined bed, for example, please refer to FIGS. 400 and a plurality of temperature control and adjustment mechanisms 500 , a plurality of heat exchange plates 200 , a plurality of mattresses 300 , a plurality of heat exchange mechanisms 400 and a plurality of temperature control and adjustment mechanisms 500 are all disposed on the bracket 100 . For example, the temperature-controlled combination bed is suitable for midday care institutions, boarding kindergartens or boarding primary schools, especially for midday care institutions, boarding kindergartens or boarding primary schools with high attention needs, such as monitored midday Nursery institutions, boarding kindergartens or boarding primary schools.
一实施方式中,每一所述床垫用于供一个儿童或学生进行躺卧休息,又如,所述床垫的尺寸根据该儿童或学生的年龄段进行调整,以适应该儿童或学生的身体,又如,多个所述床垫分别根据多个儿童或学生进行适应性订制。In one embodiment, each of the mattresses is used for a child or student to lie down and rest, and for another example, the size of the mattress is adjusted according to the age of the child or student to adapt to the child or student's As another example, multiple mattresses are adaptively customized according to multiple children or students.
请参阅图1,支架100设有多个具有长方形结构的安装口110,例如,所述安装口具有长方形结构的横截面,又如,所述安装口的边缘具有长方形结构,以适配安装所述热交换板体。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the bracket 100 is provided with a plurality of installation openings 110 with a rectangular structure, for example, the installation openings have a rectangular cross-section, and for another example, the edges of the installation openings have a rectangular structure, so as to adapt to the installation. The heat exchange plate.
多个所述安装口110依次间隔排列,请一并参阅图4,支架100内部设置有多个安装腔体120,每一个安装腔体120一一对应与一个安装口110连通。也就是说,所述安装腔体通过所述安装口与外部环境连通,即所述安装腔体以所述安装口作为开口。A plurality of the installation ports 110 are arranged at intervals in turn, please refer to FIG. 4 , the bracket 100 is provided with a plurality of installation cavities 120 , and each installation cavity 120 communicates with one installation port 110 one by one. That is to say, the installation cavity communicates with the external environment through the installation opening, that is, the installation cavity uses the installation opening as an opening.
请参阅图4,每一个热交换板体200一一对应固定嵌置于一个安装口110,即多个热交换板体200分别一一对应固定嵌置于多个安装口110。每一个所述安装口用于一一对应适配安装一个所述热交换板体。例如,所述热交换板体用于起导热传热的效果,例如,用于将所述热交换机构上的热量传递至所述床垫上。Please refer to FIG. 4 , each heat exchange plate body 200 is fixedly embedded in one installation opening 110 one by one, that is, a plurality of heat exchange plate bodies 200 are fixedly embedded in a plurality of installation openings 110 in one-to-one correspondence. Each of the installation openings is adapted to install one of the heat exchange plate bodies in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, the heat exchange plate is used for heat conduction and heat transfer, for example, for transferring heat from the heat exchange mechanism to the mattress.
请参阅图4,每一个床垫300一一对应贴合于一个热交换板体200,床垫300贴合于热交换板200远离安装腔体120的侧面。例如,所述床垫紧密贴合于所述热交换板体,所述热交换板体上的热量用于传递至所述床垫,如,儿童或学生躺卧在所述床垫上,所述热交换板体上的热量通过所述床垫传递至儿童或学生身上。例如,即多个床垫300分别一一对应贴合于多个热交换板体200。Please refer to FIG. 4 , each mattress 300 is attached to a heat exchange plate body 200 one by one, and the mattress 300 is attached to the side of the heat exchange plate 200 away from the installation cavity 120 . For example, the mattress is closely attached to the heat exchange plate, and the heat on the heat exchange plate is used to transfer to the mattress. For example, a child or a student lies on the mattress, so The heat on the heat exchange plate is transferred to children or students through the mattress. For example, the plurality of mattresses 300 are attached to the plurality of heat exchange plate bodies 200 in one-to-one correspondence.
需要强调是,当室内环境较低时,或所述床垫的温度较低时,如,在寒冬腊月时,所述热交换板体的温度大于所述床垫的温度,所述热交换板体的热量传递至所述床垫,用于对所述床垫起到升温加热的作用,并供儿童或学生取暖;当室内环境较高时,或所述床垫的温度较高时,如,在酷热夏天时,所述热交换板体的温度小于所述床垫的温度,所述床垫的热量传递至所述热交换板体,用于对所述床垫起到降温散热的作用,并对儿童或学生进行降温操作。也就是说,通过调节所述热交换板体的温度,用于起到温控,即调节儿童或学生躺卧在所述床垫上睡眠或休息时的温度,以确保儿童或学生处于一个适宜的温度环境,避免产生过热或过冷的问题发生。It should be emphasized that when the indoor environment is low, or the temperature of the mattress is low, for example, in the cold winter months, the temperature of the heat exchange plate body is higher than the temperature of the mattress, and the heat exchange plate The heat of the body is transferred to the mattress, which is used to heat the mattress and provide heating for children or students; when the indoor environment is high, or the temperature of the mattress is high, such as , in hot summer, the temperature of the heat exchange plate body is lower than the temperature of the mattress, and the heat of the mattress is transferred to the heat exchange plate body for cooling and heat dissipation of the mattress , and perform cooling operations on children or students. That is to say, by adjusting the temperature of the heat exchange plate body, it is used for temperature control, that is, to adjust the temperature when children or students lie on the mattress for sleep or rest, so as to ensure that children or students are in a suitable environment. temperature environment to avoid overheating or overcooling problems.
请参阅图4,每一个热交换机构400一一对应容置于一个安装腔体120,且一一对应与一个所述热交换板体贴合,即多个热交换机构400分别一一对应容置于多个安装腔体120。Please refer to FIG. 4 , each heat exchange mechanism 400 is accommodated in one installation cavity 120 one by one, and is attached to one of the heat exchange plates in one-to-one correspondence, that is, a plurality of heat exchange mechanisms 400 are accommodated in one-to-one correspondence. in multiple installation cavities 120 .
请一并参阅图3及图4,热交换机构400包括热交换箱410、热交换扁管体420、进水管430及出水管440,热交换箱410为具有一开口411的空心结构,热交换板体200罩设所述开口411。也就是说,所述热交换板体用于封闭所述热交换箱的所述开口。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. The heat exchange mechanism 400 includes a heat exchange box 410, a heat exchange flat tube body 420, a water inlet pipe 430, and a water outlet pipe 440. The heat exchange box 410 is a hollow structure with an opening 411 for heat exchange. The board body 200 covers the opening 411 . That is to say, the heat exchange plate body is used to close the opening of the heat exchange case.
请一并参阅图3及图4,热交换扁管420的侧面与热交换板体200贴合,热交换扁管420的第一端与进水管430连通,热交换扁管420的第二端与出水管440连通。热交换扁管420用于供热水或冷水流通,当流经热水时,用于对所述床垫进行加热供暖操作,当流经冷水时,用于对所述床垫进行冷却散热操作,以确保所述床垫的温度适宜,进而确保躺卧在所述床垫上的儿童或学生处于一个适宜温度的环境下。Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 together, the side of the heat exchange flat tube 420 is attached to the heat exchange plate body 200, the first end of the heat exchange flat tube 420 communicates with the water inlet pipe 430, and the second end of the heat exchange flat tube 420 It communicates with the water outlet pipe 440 . The heat exchange flat tube 420 is used for hot water or cold water circulation, when hot water flows through, it is used for heating and heating operation of the mattress, when cold water flows through, it is used for cooling and heat dissipation operation of the mattress , so as to ensure that the temperature of the mattress is appropriate, thereby ensuring that children or students lying on the mattress are in an environment with an appropriate temperature.
例如,出水管440与外部环境连通,例如,经由所述进水管进入至所述热交换扁管内热火或冷水后,并由所述出水管流出的废水通入至外部环境,如,通入至下水管道,又如,通入至储水箱,再由该储水箱循环进入至所述温控调节机构,并由所述温控调节机构重新通入至所述热交换扁管的所述进水管,以起到循环节约用水的效果。For example, the water outlet pipe 440 communicates with the external environment, for example, after entering the hot water or cold water in the heat exchange flat tube through the water inlet pipe, and the waste water flowing out from the water outlet pipe is passed into the external environment, such as, into the The sewer pipe, for another example, leads to the water storage tank, and then circulates from the water storage tank to the temperature control adjustment mechanism, and then re-enters the water inlet pipe of the heat exchange flat tube from the temperature control adjustment mechanism , in order to achieve the effect of recycling and saving water.
请参阅图3,热交换扁管420具有弯折结构,具体的,具有多个弯折结构,这样,利于增加热交换面积,从而提高热交换效果,进而可以更精确且及时地调节所述床垫的温度,防止“骤冷”和“骤热”的问题发生,如此,可以增强儿童或学生的体验度。又如,所述热交换扁管包括多个热交换微管,多个所述热交换微管拼接后组成所述热交换扁管,用于进一步增加热交换面积,从而提高热交换效果,进而可以更精确且及时地调节所述床垫的温度,防止“骤冷”和“骤热”的问题发生,如此,可以增强儿童或学生的体验度。Please refer to Fig. 3, the heat exchange flat tube 420 has a bent structure, specifically, has a plurality of bent structures, which is beneficial to increase the heat exchange area, thereby improving the heat exchange effect, and then can adjust the bed more accurately and in time The temperature of the pad prevents the problems of "snap cold" and "sudden heat", so that the experience of children or students can be enhanced. As another example, the heat exchange flat tube includes a plurality of heat exchange microtubes, and the plurality of heat exchange microtubes are spliced to form the heat exchange flat tube, which is used to further increase the heat exchange area, thereby improving the heat exchange effect, and further The temperature of the mattress can be adjusted more precisely and in time to prevent the occurrence of "sudden cooling" and "sudden heating", thus enhancing the experience of children or students.
可以理解,儿童或学生的身体各部位对温度的适应性是不同,即身体各部位所针对的需求温度不同,如,头部由于需要枕一个枕头,这样,所述床垫的温度就较难传递至头部,这样,头部区域就需要适应性提高温度,又如,肩部、腹部和腿部,其对温度的敏感性或需求性都不仅相同。其中,所述贴合区域中的“贴合”是指所述热交换扁管与所述热交换板体的贴合,即,所述贴合区域为与所述热交换扁管与所述热交换板体的贴合区域。It can be understood that the adaptability of various parts of the body of a child or student to temperature is different, that is, the required temperature of each part of the body is different. For example, the head needs a pillow, so the temperature of the mattress is just more difficult In this way, the head region needs to adapt to increase the temperature, and for example, the shoulders, abdomen and legs have not only the same sensitivity or demand for temperature. Wherein, the "bonding" in the bonding area refers to the bonding of the heat exchange flat tube and the heat exchange plate body, that is, the bonding area is the connection between the heat exchange flat tube and the heat exchange plate. The bonding area of the heat exchange plate body.
为了提高调温的精确性和针对性,例如,所述热交换扁管设置有第一贴合区域、第二贴合区域、第三贴合区域及第四贴合区域,所述第一贴合区域具有第一弯折结构、所述第二贴合区域具有第二弯折结构、所述第三贴合区域具有第三弯折结构及所述第四贴合区域具有第四弯折结构,这样,利用所述第一弯折结构、所述第二弯折结构、所述第三弯折结构及所述第四弯折结构的差异性,可以对应调节所述热交换扁管与所述热交换板体贴合区域的热交换效率,即,所述第一弯折结构、所述第二弯折结构、所述第三弯折结构及所述第四弯折结构分别针对一种热交换效率,用于具有差别或差异性地来调节所对应的所述床垫的区域的温度,进而可以确保调温的精确性和针对性,如,针对各身体部位进行精确性控温或调温。In order to improve the accuracy and pertinence of temperature adjustment, for example, the heat exchange flat tube is provided with a first bonding area, a second bonding area, a third bonding area and a fourth bonding area, the first bonding area The bonding area has a first bending structure, the second bonding area has a second bending structure, the third bonding area has a third bending structure, and the fourth bonding area has a fourth bending structure In this way, by using the differences between the first bending structure, the second bending structure, the third bending structure and the fourth bending structure, the heat exchange flat tube and the heat exchange flat tube can be adjusted correspondingly. The heat exchange efficiency of the bonding area of the heat exchange plate body, that is, the first bending structure, the second bending structure, the third bending structure and the fourth bending structure are respectively for a heat The exchange efficiency is used to adjust the temperature of the corresponding mattress area in a differential manner, so as to ensure the accuracy and pertinence of the temperature adjustment, such as precise temperature control or adjustment for each body part temperature.
为了进一步提高调温的精确性和针对性,例如,所述第一贴合区域、所述第二贴合区域、所述第三贴合区域及所述第四贴合区域依次连接;又如,所述第一贴合区域、所述第二贴合区域、所述第三贴合区域及所述第四贴合区域的面积依次递减,这样,所述第一贴合区域、所述第二贴合区域、所述第三贴合区域及所述第四贴合区域用于分别针对儿童或小孩身体中的头部、肩部、腹部和腿部,又如,所述第一贴合区域具有“S”字形的所述第一弯折结构,所述第二贴合区域具有“L”字形的所述第二弯折结构,所述第三贴合区域具有“几”字形的所述第三弯折结构,所述第四贴合区域具有“工”字形的所述第四弯折结构,这样,利用上述具有差异性的弯折结构,可以调节所述第一贴合区域、所述第二贴合区域、所述第三贴合区域及所述第四贴合区域的热交换效率依次递减,从而可以进一步提高调温的精确性和针对性。In order to further improve the accuracy and pertinence of temperature regulation, for example, the first bonding area, the second bonding area, the third bonding area and the fourth bonding area are sequentially connected; , the areas of the first bonding area, the second bonding area, the third bonding area and the fourth bonding area decrease successively, so that the first bonding area, the second bonding area The second fitting area, the third fitting area and the fourth fitting area are used to respectively target the head, shoulders, abdomen and legs in the body of a child or child, and for another example, the first fitting area The region has the first bending structure in the shape of an "S", the second bonding region has the second bending structure in the shape of an "L", and the third bonding region has the shape of a "several" The third bending structure, the fourth bonding area has the fourth bending structure in the shape of "I", so that the first bonding area, The heat exchange efficiencies of the second bonding area, the third bonding area and the fourth bonding area decrease successively, so that the accuracy and pertinence of temperature regulation can be further improved.
请参阅图4,每一个温控调节机构500一一对应容置于一个所述安装腔体,且一一对应与一个热交换机构400连接,即多个温控调节机构500分别一一对应容置于多个安装腔体120,并分别一一对应适配多个热交换机构400。Please refer to FIG. 4 , each temperature control and adjustment mechanism 500 is accommodated in one of the installation cavities in one-to-one correspondence, and is connected with a heat exchange mechanism 400 in one-to-one correspondence, that is, a plurality of temperature control and adjustment mechanisms 500 are respectively accommodated in one-to-one correspondence. It is placed in multiple installation cavities 120 and is adapted to multiple heat exchange mechanisms 400 in one-to-one correspondence.
请参阅图4,温控调节机构500包括水箱510、进液管520、出液管530、测温探头540、温控组件550及加热组件560。水箱510容置于安装腔体120内部。进液管520的第一端与外部的供水设备连通,进液管520的第二端与水箱510连通,出液管530的第一端与水箱510连通。出液管530的第二端与进水管430连通,用于将所述水箱内的水通入至所述进水管内,进而通入至所述热交换扁管中,用于起到热交换效果。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the temperature control and adjustment mechanism 500 includes a water tank 510 , a liquid inlet pipe 520 , a liquid outlet pipe 530 , a temperature measuring probe 540 , a temperature control assembly 550 and a heating assembly 560 . The water tank 510 is accommodated inside the installation cavity 120 . The first end of the liquid inlet pipe 520 communicates with the external water supply equipment, the second end of the liquid inlet pipe 520 communicates with the water tank 510 , and the first end of the liquid outlet pipe 530 communicates with the water tank 510 . The second end of the liquid outlet pipe 530 communicates with the water inlet pipe 430, and is used to pass the water in the water tank into the water inlet pipe, and then into the heat exchange flat tube for heat exchange. Effect.
测温探头540设置于热交换板体200,温控组件550设置于水箱510,并且温控组件550与测温探头540电性连接,加热组件560容置于水箱510内部,并且加热组件560与温控组件550电性连接。The temperature measuring probe 540 is set on the heat exchange plate body 200, the temperature control component 550 is set on the water tank 510, and the temperature control component 550 is electrically connected to the temperature measuring probe 540, the heating component 560 is accommodated inside the water tank 510, and the heating component 560 is connected to the water tank 510. The temperature control component 550 is electrically connected.
例如,当室内环境较低时,或所述床垫的温度较低时,如,在寒冬腊月时,通过所述温度探头用于测量所述热交换板体,或热交换板体与所述床垫结合的温度,并将所述温度电信号发送至所述温控组件,所述温控组件用于接收并响应所述温度探头发送的温度电信号,用于向所述加热组件发送控制电信号,并控制所述加热组件对所述水箱内部的水进行加热,并通过水泵将所述水箱内的温度较高的水泵入至所述热交换扁管内,用于对所述床垫进行加热升温操作,这样,所述热交换板体的温度大于所述床垫的温度,所述热交换板体的热量传递至所述床垫,用于对所述床垫起到升温加热的作用,并供儿童或学生取暖;当室内环境较高时,或所述床垫的温度较高时,如,在酷热夏天时,通过所述温度探头用于测量所述热交换板体,或热交换板体与所述床垫结合的温度,并将所述温度电信号发送至所述温控组件,所述温控组件用于接收并响应所述温度探头发送的温度电信号,用于向所述加热组件发送控制电信号,以控制所述加热组件停止加热,并确保冷却水直接通过所述水箱进入至所述热交换扁管内,这样,所述热交换板体的温度小于所述床垫的温度,所述床垫的热量传递至所述热交换板体,用于对所述床垫起到降温散热的作用,并对儿童或学生进行降温操作。也就是说,通过调节所述热交换板体的温度,用于起到温控,即调节儿童或学生躺卧在所述床垫上睡眠或休息时的温度,以确保儿童或学生处于一个适宜的温度环境,避免产生过热或过冷的问题发生。For example, when the indoor environment is low, or the temperature of the mattress is low, such as, in the cold winter months, the temperature probe is used to measure the heat exchange plate, or the heat exchange plate and the combined temperature of the mattress, and send the temperature electrical signal to the temperature control component, the temperature control component is used to receive and respond to the temperature electrical signal sent by the temperature probe, and is used to send control to the heating component Electric signal, and control the heating component to heat the water inside the water tank, and pump the water with a higher temperature in the water tank into the heat exchange flat tube through the water pump, for heating the mattress Heating operation, in this way, the temperature of the heat exchange plate body is higher than the temperature of the mattress, and the heat of the heat exchange plate body is transferred to the mattress for heating the mattress , and for children or students to keep warm; when the indoor environment is high, or when the temperature of the mattress is high, such as, in hot summer, the temperature probe is used to measure the heat exchange plate, or the heat exchanging the combined temperature of the board body and the mattress, and sending the temperature electric signal to the temperature control assembly, the temperature control assembly is used to receive and respond to the temperature electric signal sent by the temperature probe, and is used to send the temperature electric signal to the The heating component sends a control electric signal to control the heating component to stop heating, and to ensure that the cooling water directly passes through the water tank into the heat exchange flat tube, so that the temperature of the heat exchange plate body is lower than that of the bed The temperature of the mattress, the heat of the mattress is transferred to the heat exchange plate body, which is used to cool and dissipate the mattress, and to perform cooling operations on children or students. That is to say, by adjusting the temperature of the heat exchange plate body, it is used for temperature control, that is, to adjust the temperature when children or students lie on the mattress for sleep or rest, so as to ensure that children or students are in a suitable environment. temperature environment to avoid overheating or overcooling problems.
需要特别强调是,由于设置有多个所述床垫,且每一所述床垫对应适配一个所述热交换板体、所述热交换机构和所述温控调节机构,这样,每一所述床垫都可以具有与该儿童或学生所适应的温度,如,将儿童或学生的适应温度的信息预先存储至所述温控组件中,这样,可以充分考虑个体的差异性,避免温度调控的同一性,致使部分儿童或学生出现对温度调控的不适。It should be emphasized that since there are a plurality of mattresses, and each mattress is correspondingly adapted to one of the heat exchange plate body, the heat exchange mechanism and the temperature control and adjustment mechanism, in this way, each The mattresses can all have a temperature adapted to the child or student. For example, information on the adapted temperature of the child or student is pre-stored in the temperature control component. In this way, individual differences can be fully considered and the temperature can be avoided. The uniformity of temperature control causes some children or students to feel uncomfortable with temperature control.
为了提高儿童在睡眠时安全性,以避免儿童或学生在睡眠时,滚落至地面,例如,请参阅图5,所述支架100设置有一躺卧面130,所述躺卧面的边缘具有相对设置的两个长边以及相对设置的两个短边,两个所述短边及其中一个所述长边均设置有隔挡板140;又如,两个所述短边平行射至;又如,两个所述长边平行设置;又如,所述躺卧面具有长方形结构;又如,所述隔挡板垂直设置于所述躺卧面;又如,所述隔挡板具有空心结构,这样,可以提高儿童在睡眠时安全性,以避免儿童或学生在睡眠时,滚落至地面。In order to improve the safety of children during sleep, to prevent children or students from rolling down to the ground during sleep, for example, referring to FIG. The two long sides arranged and the two short sides oppositely arranged, the two short sides and one of the long sides are all provided with a baffle plate 140; as another example, the two short sides are parallel to each other; and For example, the two long sides are arranged in parallel; as another example, the lying surface has a rectangular structure; as another example, the baffle is vertically arranged on the lying surface; as another example, the baffle has a hollow The structure, like this, can improve the safety of children when they sleep, so as to prevent children or students from rolling down to the ground when they are sleeping.
为了提高热交换效率,例如,请参阅图6,所述加热组件包括多个流通板体561,多个所述流通板体561依次间隔设置,所述流通板体561开设有热交换通道562;又如,所述热交换通道圆形结构的横截面;又如,所述热交换通道具有多个90度的弯折结构;又如,多个所述热交换通道呈矩形阵列分布于所述热交换板体;又如,所述热交换通道的内侧壁涂覆有防锈层,这样,可以提高热交换效率。In order to improve the heat exchange efficiency, for example, referring to FIG. 6 , the heating assembly includes a plurality of circulation plates 561 arranged at intervals in sequence, and the circulation plates 561 are provided with heat exchange channels 562 ; As another example, the cross-section of the circular structure of the heat exchange channel; as another example, the heat exchange channel has multiple 90-degree bent structures; as another example, a plurality of the heat exchange channels are distributed in a rectangular array on the The heat exchange plate body; as another example, the inner wall of the heat exchange channel is coated with an anti-rust layer, so that the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
为了提高舒适性和热交换效率,例如,请参阅图7,床垫300包括依次层叠设置的导热层310、缓冲层320和织物层330,所述导热层与所述热交换板体贴合;又如,所述导热层、所述缓冲层及所述织物层的厚度依次递减;又如,所述热交换板体开设有嵌置槽,所述导热层具有嵌置凸起,所述嵌置凸起嵌置于所述嵌置槽内部;又如,设置多个所述嵌置槽及多个所述嵌置凸起,每一个所述嵌置凸起一一对应嵌置于一个所述嵌置槽;又如,所述嵌置凸起的端部设置有螺纹部,这样,可以提高舒适性和热交换效率。In order to improve comfort and heat exchange efficiency, for example, please refer to FIG. 7 , the mattress 300 includes a heat conduction layer 310 , a buffer layer 320 and a fabric layer 330 stacked in sequence, and the heat conduction layer is bonded to the heat exchange plate; For example, the thicknesses of the heat conduction layer, the buffer layer, and the fabric layer decrease successively; as another example, the heat exchange plate body is provided with embedding grooves, the heat conduction layer has embedding protrusions, and the embedding The protrusion is embedded in the embedding groove; as another example, a plurality of the embedding grooves and a plurality of the embedding protrusions are provided, and each of the embedding protrusions is embedded in one of the embedding protrusions one by one. The embedding groove; as another example, the end of the embedding protrusion is provided with a threaded portion, so that comfort and heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
上述温控组合床10通过设置支架100、多个热交换板体200、多个床垫300、多个热交换机构400及多个温控调节机构500,可以分别调节个体所对应的适宜温度,具有较好的温控功能,而且适用性也较强。The above-mentioned temperature-controlled combined bed 10 can adjust the appropriate temperature corresponding to the individual by setting the bracket 100, a plurality of heat exchange plates 200, a plurality of mattresses 300, a plurality of heat exchange mechanisms 400 and a plurality of temperature control adjustment mechanisms 500, It has good temperature control function and strong applicability.
例如,本发明的温控组合床的其他实施方式还包括上述各实施方式的相互组合所形成的温控组合床。For example, other embodiments of the temperature-controlled combined bed of the present invention also include the temperature-controlled combined bed formed by combining the above-mentioned embodiments.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各块技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features , should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
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