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CN105377065A - Vaping Alternative Devices - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105377065A
CN105377065A CN201480026638.0A CN201480026638A CN105377065A CN 105377065 A CN105377065 A CN 105377065A CN 201480026638 A CN201480026638 A CN 201480026638A CN 105377065 A CN105377065 A CN 105377065A
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disposable
canister
chamber
inhalable substance
tubular body
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Inventor
阿里桑德罗·里盖蒂
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Sino Business Ltd
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Sino Business Ltd
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Priority claimed from IT000157A external-priority patent/ITBO20130157A1/en
Priority claimed from IT000706A external-priority patent/ITBO20130706A1/en
Application filed by Sino Business Ltd filed Critical Sino Business Ltd
Publication of CN105377065A publication Critical patent/CN105377065A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/167Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/10Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)

Abstract

The electronic smoking substitute device comprises a tubular body (2) of rigid material inside which a rechargeable battery and an atomizer adapted to be powered by said battery are arranged. An actuating means (5) allows the heating of the atomizer to be operated by the battery. A canister (10) containing an inhalable substance in aqueous solution is adapted to be placed in contact with the atomiser in a disposable manner.

Description

电子吸烟替代装置Vaping Alternative Devices

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电子吸烟替代装置,通常被称为电子烟。The present invention relates to an electronic smoking alternative device, commonly known as an electronic cigarette.

背景技术Background technique

使用电子吸烟替代装置(通常被称为电子烟)已经知道了很长一段时间,该电子吸烟替代装置能够使用户吸入模仿烟草的传统二次产品的气味但不产生任何火焰或烟雾的物质。除了合适的香料之外,蒸汽形式的可吸入物质还可包含或不包含尼古丁。在实践中,电子烟使用户感受到类似于由传统的吸烟产品(诸如雪茄和香烟)所提供的感觉,但是因为没有燃烧,所以它们潜在地对健康的危害较小。The use of electronic smoking alternative devices, commonly known as e-cigarettes, which enable users to inhale a substance that mimics the smell of traditional secondary products of tobacco without producing any flame or smoke has been known for a long time. In addition to suitable flavours, the inhalable substance in vapor form may or may not contain nicotine. In practice, e-cigarettes give users a sensation similar to that provided by traditional smoking products such as cigars and cigarettes, but because there is no combustion, they are potentially less harmful to health.

电子烟通常包含可充电电池、由电池供电的雾化器和布置成与烟雾化器接触的用于待汽化的液体的容器。在已知类型的电子烟中,电池、雾化器和液体容器被容纳在细长形状的壳体(casing)内,该壳体还在视觉上再现普通香烟的形状。例如,已知某些电子烟的类型,其中,将液体容器放置在管状壳体的模拟香烟的过滤嘴的一部分内,并且将液体容器插入与电池相关联的雾化器内,将电池放置在管状壳体的模拟香烟的圆柱形本体的远端部分内。Electronic cigarettes generally comprise a rechargeable battery, an atomizer powered by the battery and a container for liquid to be vaporized arranged in contact with the atomizer. In known types of e-cigarettes, the battery, atomizer and liquid container are housed in a casing of elongated shape, which also visually reproduces the shape of an ordinary cigarette. For example, certain types of electronic cigarettes are known in which a liquid container is placed within a portion of a tubular housing simulating the filter of a cigarette, and the liquid container is inserted into an atomizer associated with a battery placed in a tubular The distal portion of the housing simulates the cylindrical body of a cigarette.

当通过电池来致动雾化器时,容器中的液体溶液汽化并且可以被用户吸入。容纳在容器中的液体溶液的剂量是这样的,即,使得一旦汽化则允许预定的吸入量。When the nebulizer is activated by the battery, the liquid solution in the container vaporizes and can be inhaled by the user. The dose of liquid solution contained in the container is such that, once vaporized, a predetermined inhalation amount is permitted.

例如在专利申请GB2465247中描述的这种类型的电子吸烟替代装置。这样的装置由容纳有罐的管构成,该罐容纳含有可吸入物质的液体,例如尼古丁和其他香料的水溶液。该装置还包括与该罐直接接触的加热元件。该加热元件适于由可充电电池供电。在这样的装置中,在不破坏或毁坏同一装置的其它部分的情况下,不能从该管移除该罐。因此,该装置像普通香烟一样是一次性类型的,即,当将罐的内含物用尽时,废弃整个装置。An electronic smoking replacement device of the type described, for example, in patent application GB2465247. Such devices consist of a tube containing a canister containing a liquid containing an inhalable substance, such as an aqueous solution of nicotine and other flavorants. The device also includes a heating element in direct contact with the tank. The heating element is adapted to be powered by a rechargeable battery. In such devices, the tank cannot be removed from the tube without damaging or destroying other parts of the same device. Thus, the device is of the disposable type like ordinary cigarettes, ie the entire device is discarded when the contents of the can are used up.

例如在专利申请US2013/0081642中示出的不同类型的电子吸烟替代装置包括第一管状单元和第二管状单元(还被称为碳化器(cartomizer)),第一管状单元内部容纳有电池,在使用中,该第二管状单元在轴向上与该第一单元耦接,并且该第二管状单元在内部承载用于液体溶液的罐和安置为与该罐接触的雾化器。在这种情况下,仅碳化器是一次性的,而电池单元是可重复使用的。A different type of electronic smoking replacement device such as shown in patent application US2013/0081642 comprises a first tubular unit (also called a cartomizer) inside which a battery is housed, and a second tubular unit (also known as a cartomizer). In use, the second tubular unit is axially coupled to the first unit and internally carries a tank for the liquid solution and an atomiser arranged in contact with the tank. In this case, only the carbonizer is disposable, while the battery cells are reusable.

专利申请WO2013/040193公开了一种具有第一部分的电子烟,该第一部分是容纳电子部件的管状可重复使用元件,其包括可充电电池和加热元件。第二部分与管状元件气密地耦接并且可以定期更换。这样的可更换部分容纳具有待汽化材料(例如用聚乙二醇、尼古丁和其他香料的混合物渗透的合成棉纤维)的盒。当用户通过置于香烟的端部处的烟嘴吸气时,该第一部分允许热空气通过。热空气流过挥发性材料,为用户提供汽化的尼古丁或待吸入的其他物质。该盒允许进行150至200次吸入。由于雾化器与容纳挥发性物质的盒分离,降低了可更换部件的成本。Patent application WO2013/040193 discloses an electronic cigarette having a first part, which is a tubular reusable element housing electronic components, comprising a rechargeable battery and a heating element. The second part is airtightly coupled to the tubular element and can be replaced periodically. Such a replaceable part houses a cartridge with the material to be vaporized, such as synthetic cotton fibers impregnated with a mixture of polyethylene glycol, nicotine and other flavorants. This first portion allows the passage of hot air when the user inhales through the mouthpiece placed at the end of the cigarette. Hot air flows over the volatile material, providing the user with vaporized nicotine or other substance to be inhaled. The cartridge allows for 150 to 200 inhalations. Since the nebulizer is separated from the cartridge containing the volatile substances, the cost of replaceable parts is reduced.

该行业的发展已经导致具有高级特征的电子烟的生产,该电子烟在设计上也不会使人想起普通香烟。这样的电子烟提供例如控制它们的功能的电子电路。Growth in the industry has led to the production of e-cigarettes with premium features that are also not reminiscent of regular cigarettes in design. Such electronic cigarettes provide, for example, electronic circuits that control their functions.

目前最普遍的电子烟提供了与容纳有电池和雾化器的管状本体相关联的可再填充罐作为可吸入液体的容器。该罐适于容纳适宜量的液体。特别是,该罐具有允许电子烟的持续使用(例如,持续一天或更多天)的足够容量,当然这取决于个人习惯,即取决于用户通常使用该装置的频率。在其使用前,该罐填充有适宜量的液体;当液体的量用尽时,用户应当从装置的本体移除罐,并且通过从合适的瓶子中抽吸来再次填充该罐。The most common e-cigarettes today provide a refillable canister as a container for inhalable liquid associated with a tubular body housing a battery and an atomizer. The tank is adapted to hold a suitable amount of liquid. In particular, the tank has a sufficient capacity to allow continuous use of the e-cigarette, for example for one or more days, depending of course on personal habits, ie on how often the user typically uses the device. Before its use, the tank is filled with a suitable amount of liquid; when the amount of liquid is exhausted, the user should remove the tank from the body of the device and refill it by suction from a suitable bottle.

电子烟的罐再填充的频繁操作通常是不方便的,特别是如果用户需要随身携带具有填充液体的瓶子的话,则更不方便。由于该原因,电子烟的制造商通常倾向于使用较大尺寸的罐,以显著增加每次再装填可获得的吸入的量。然而,这意味着装置的尺寸和重量的不期望的增加。同样对于那些过度吸烟的人来说,基本上没有改变需要频繁再填充的问题。The frequent operation of canister refills for electronic cigarettes is often inconvenient, especially if the user needs to carry the bottle with the filling liquid with him. For this reason, manufacturers of e-cigarettes generally tend to use larger sized cans in order to significantly increase the number of puffs available per refill. However, this implies an undesirable increase in the size and weight of the device. Also for those who smoke excessively, there are basically no issues with changing requiring frequent refills.

使用传统电子烟遭到抱怨的另一缺点是,由于提及的操作,使用前述液体罐可产生的卫生方面的缺乏。Another drawback that has been complained about with the use of traditional e-cigarettes is the lack of hygiene that can arise from the use of the aforementioned liquid tanks due to the manipulations mentioned.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的任务是通过设计一种电子吸烟替代装置来解决前述问题,所述电子吸烟替代装置不需要频繁再填充用于液体的罐。The task of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned problems by devising an electronic smoking alternative that does not require frequent refilling of the tank for liquids.

在这样的任务下,本发明的进一步的范围是提供一种减少重量和尺寸的电子吸烟替代装置。With such a task in mind, a further scope of the invention is to provide an electronic smoking alternative of reduced weight and size.

本发明的进一步的范围是提供一种在使用中能确保最好的卫生条件的电子吸烟替代装置。A further scope of the present invention is to provide an electronic smoking replacement device which ensures the best hygienic conditions in use.

本发明的另一范围是提供一种电子吸烟替代装置,该电子吸烟替代装置提供有容易的建设性和功能性设计、多用途以及相对经济的成本。Another scope of the present invention is to provide an electronic smoking alternative device that offers easy constructive and functional design, versatility and relatively economical cost.

根据本发明,通过根据权利要求1所述的电子吸烟替代装置来实现所提到的范围。According to the invention, the mentioned scope is achieved by an electronic smoking alternative device according to claim 1 .

根据本发明,电子吸烟替代装置提供使用用于吸入可吸入的汽化物质的塑料材料的一次性烟嘴(mouthpiece),该一次性烟嘴适于以可拆卸的方式在轴向上与电子装置的管状本体的一端相关联并且在该一次性烟嘴的内部具有室,该室适于成形为用于水溶液形式的可吸入物质的罐。According to the present invention, the electronic smoking replacement device provides a disposable mouthpiece (mouthpiece) using plastic material for inhalation of inhalable vaporized substances, which disposable mouthpiece is adapted to be axially connected with the tubular body of the electronic device in a detachable manner. associated with one end of the disposable mouthpiece and having a chamber inside the disposable mouthpiece adapted to be shaped as a canister for an inhalable substance in aqueous solution.

有利地,所述室被预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质,适于允许预定数量的吸入。Advantageously, said chamber is pre-filled with a predetermined amount of said inhalable substance in aqueous solution, adapted to allow a predetermined amount of inhalation.

因此,根据本发明的所述电子吸烟替代装置不需要再填充液体的罐。Thus, the electronic smoking replacement device according to the present invention does not require a canister for refilling liquid.

有利地,所述室通过能被打开以供使用的器件(means)在适于靠近雾化器放置的一端处以气密方式封闭,该雾化器放置在电子装置的所述管状本体内。Advantageously, said chamber is closed in a gas-tight manner at one end adapted to be placed close to the atomizer placed within said tubular body of the electronic device by means capable of being opened for use.

这确保了在使用中最好的卫生条件,因为用户从未与容纳在一次性烟嘴中的液体接触。This ensures the best hygienic conditions in use, since the user is never in contact with the liquid contained in the disposable mouthpiece.

根据装置的一个实施例,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括适于关闭所述罐的前开口的可撕开式可拆卸剥离件(tear-offremovablepeel)。According to one embodiment of the device, said means capable of being opened for use comprise a tear-offremovable peel adapted to close the front opening of said tank.

根据装置的不同实施例,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括用于所述罐的前封闭的盖(lid),该盖适于由与电子吸烟替代装置的雾化器相关联的插入器件刺穿。According to various embodiments of the device, said means capable of being opened for use comprise a front-closing lid for said canister, adapted to be inserted by a cartomizer associated with an electronic smoking alternative device. device pierced.

优选地,一次性烟嘴由低变应原性塑料材料制成。Preferably, the disposable mouthpiece is made of hypoallergenic plastic material.

本发明还涉及待用于电子吸烟替代装置中的可吸入物质的一次性罐,这样的罐被预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质。The invention also relates to a disposable canister of inhalable substance to be used in an electronic smoking replacement device, such canister being pre-filled with a predetermined amount of inhalable substance in the form of an aqueous solution.

将一次性罐密封在小袋子内销售。Disposable jars are sold sealed in small pouches.

根据本发明,可吸入物质的罐包括塑料材料的一次性壳体,该壳体适于在轴向上与电子吸烟替代装置的管状本体的一端相关联,并且成形为用于吸入由该装置汽化的可吸入物质的烟嘴,在所述壳体的内部具有室,该室预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质,适于允许预定数量的吸入,并且该室通过能被打开以供使用的器件在一端处以气密方式封闭,该一端在使用中朝向所述装置的内部转向。According to the invention, the canister of inhalable substance comprises a disposable housing of plastic material adapted to be associated axially with one end of the tubular body of an electronic smoking substitution device and shaped for inhalation vaporized by the device A mouthpiece for an inhalable substance having, inside said housing, a chamber pre-filled with a predetermined amount of said inhalable substance in the form of an aqueous solution, adapted to allow a predetermined amount of inhalation, and the chamber being capable of being opened to The device for use is hermetically closed at one end which, in use, is turned towards the interior of the device.

有利地,预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质的室在所述壳体的中央部分中形成,并且具有前开口,在其使用前该前开口通过开口装置以气密方式封闭。Advantageously, a chamber pre-filled with a predetermined amount of the inhalable substance in the form of an aqueous solution is formed in the central part of said housing and has a front opening which is closed in an airtight manner by opening means before its use.

优选地,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括用于从前面封闭所述室的盖,该盖适于通过与所述吸烟替代装置的雾化器相关联的插入器件刺穿。Preferably, said means capable of being opened for use comprises a cover for closing said chamber from the front, which cover is adapted to be pierced by insertion means associated with the atomiser of said smoking substitution device.

优选地,所述盖由硅类型的材料制成,并且在中心具有缓和区,用于通过雾化器的所述插入器件来轻松刺穿。Preferably, said cap is made of silicon type material and has a relief zone in the center for easy piercing by said insertion means of the nebuliser.

有利地,所述一次性壳体在靠近预先填充有水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质的所述室的底部的一端处形成外壳叶片(housingvane),该外壳叶片用作适于防止汽化物质的流失的密封元件。Advantageously, said disposable housing forms a housing vane at an end close to the bottom of said chamber pre-filled with said inhalable substance in aqueous solution, a housing vane serving as a housing vane adapted to prevent the loss of vaporized substance. sealing elements.

优选地,所述密封元件通过插入在所述一次性壳体的端部的封闭元件而紧固在预先填充有水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质的室的底部。Preferably, said sealing element is fastened at the bottom of the chamber pre-filled with said inhalable substance in aqueous solution by a closure element inserted at the end of said disposable housing.

密封元件和封闭元件在中心处具有用于汽化的可吸入物质的吸入孔。The sealing element and the closure element have in the center a suction opening for the vaporized inhalable substance.

有利地,在所述壳体的内部,在预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质的所述室的外部提供有用于吸入所述汽化的可吸入物质的至少一个纵向通道。Advantageously, inside said housing, outside said chamber pre-filled with a predetermined amount of inhalable substance in aqueous solution, at least one longitudinal channel for inhaling said vaporized inhalable substance is provided.

优选地,为了吸入所述汽化的可吸入物质,在预先填充有水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质的所述室的外部,提供形成在径向相对的位置中的一对纵向通道。Preferably, for inhalation of said vaporized inhalable substance, outside said chamber pre-filled with said inhalable substance in aqueous solution, a pair of longitudinal channels formed in diametrically opposite positions are provided.

优选地,用于吸入汽化的可吸入物质的所述纵向通道由一对槽构成,所述槽在插入到所述壳体内的容器的外表面上形成,并且形成预先填充有水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质的所述室。Preferably, said longitudinal channel for inhalation of vaporized inhalable substance is formed by a pair of grooves formed on the outer surface of a container inserted into said housing and forming said The chamber for inhalable substances.

优选地,用于吸入汽化的可吸入物质的所述纵向通道终止于所述叶片中,所述叶片容纳适于防止汽化物质的流失的密封元件。Preferably, said longitudinal channel for intake of vaporized inhalable substance terminates in said vane housing a sealing element adapted to prevent loss of vaporized substance.

合适地,所述壳体具有带有圆形截面(区段)的部分,该部分适于至少部分地插入到所述吸烟替代装置的管状本体中,并且与适于形成所述烟嘴的大体上扁平形状的部分接合。Suitably, said housing has a portion with a circular cross-section (section) adapted to be at least partially inserted into the tubular body of said smoking substitution device and substantially aligned with a substantially Parts of flat shapes are joined.

优选地,水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质包括由1,3-丙二醇制成的天然乙二醇。Preferably, said inhalable substance in aqueous solution comprises natural ethylene glycol made from 1,3-propanediol.

优选地,所述1,3-丙二醇通过从玉米糖开始的生物学工艺获得。Preferably, said 1,3-propanediol is obtained by a biological process starting from corn sugar.

优选地,所述1,3-丙二醇按重量计以包括在32%与98%之间的量存在。Preferably, said 1,3-propanediol is present in an amount comprised between 32% and 98% by weight.

附图说明Description of drawings

从为了说明的目的而在附图中示出的根据本发明的电子吸烟替代装置的优选实施例的详细描述中,本发明的细节将是更显而易见的,其中:Details of the invention will be more apparent from the detailed description of a preferred embodiment of an electronic smoking alternative device according to the invention shown in the accompanying drawings for purposes of illustration, in which:

图1示出了根据本发明的电子吸烟替代装置的透视图;Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an electronic smoking replacement device according to the present invention;

图2示出了可以在根据本发明的装置中使用的可吸入液体的罐的正视图;Figure 2 shows a front view of an inhalable liquid canister that can be used in a device according to the invention;

图3a、3b、3c和图4a、4b、4c示出了具有不同尺寸的所述罐的销售包装的分别处于封闭和打开构造的正视图;Figures 3a, 3b, 3c and Figures 4a, 4b, 4c show front views, respectively in closed and open configurations, of sales packages with said cans of different sizes;

图5、图6和图7示出了使用可吸入液体的罐的连续步骤的具有放大细节的透视图;Figures 5, 6 and 7 show perspective views with enlarged details of successive steps of using a canister of inhalable liquid;

图8示出了根据本发明的电子吸烟替代装置的不同实施例的正视图;Figure 8 shows a front view of a different embodiment of an electronic smoking replacement device according to the present invention;

图9和图10示出了旨在用于在图8的电子吸烟替代装置中使用的用于可吸入液体的罐的连续步骤的具有放大细节的透视图;Figures 9 and 10 show perspective views with enlarged details of successive steps of a canister for inhalable liquid intended for use in the electronic smoking alternative device of Figure 8;

图11示出了旨在用于在图8的电子吸烟替代装置中使用的可吸入液体的所述罐的销售包装的透视图;Figure 11 shows a perspective view of the sales package of said canister of inhalable liquid intended for use in the electronic smoking replacement device of Figure 8;

图12示出了根据本发明的电子吸烟替代装置的另一实施例的组装构造状态和分解状态的正视图;Fig. 12 shows a front view of an assembled configuration state and an exploded state of another embodiment of an electronic smoking substitute device according to the present invention;

图13和图14示出了旨在用于在图12的电子吸烟替代装置中使用的可吸入液体的罐的连续步骤的具有放大细节的透视图;Figures 13 and 14 show perspective views with enlarged details of successive steps of a canister of inhalable liquid intended for use in the electronic smoking alternative device of Figure 12;

图15示出了可吸入液体的罐的另一实施例的正视图和透视图;Figure 15 shows a front view and a perspective view of another embodiment of the inhalable liquid canister;

图16和图17分别从不同角度示出了可吸入液体的罐的另一实施例的透视图;Figures 16 and 17 show perspective views of another embodiment of the inhalable liquid tank from different angles, respectively;

图18示出了图16的罐的分解透视图;Figure 18 shows an exploded perspective view of the tank of Figure 16;

图19和图20详细地示出了同一罐的单独部件;Figures 19 and 20 show in detail individual parts of the same tank;

图21示出了另一实施例中的罐的一个部分的轴向横截面图。Figure 21 shows an axial cross-sectional view of a portion of a tank in another embodiment.

具体实施方式detailed description

首先具体参考图1-图7,根据本发明的电子吸烟替代装置(为了更加清晰起见,在下文中称为电子烟)整体用1表示。Referring first to Figs. 1-7 in detail, an electronic smoking replacement device according to the present invention (for clarity, hereinafter referred to as an electronic cigarette) is denoted by 1 as a whole.

电子烟1包括刚性材料(例如金属或塑料材料)的管状本体2。管状本体2具有例如圆形或椭圆形的轮廓。在图示的示例中,管状本体2具有轴向耦接的远端部分2a和近端部分2b。管状本体2的远端部分2a在自由端处封闭,而近端部分2b具有优选为圆形的开口入口。很显然,根据需要,可以提供具有不同形状的管状本体2。The electronic cigarette 1 comprises a tubular body 2 of rigid material, such as metal or plastic material. The tubular body 2 has, for example, a circular or oval profile. In the example shown, the tubular body 2 has an axially coupled distal portion 2a and a proximal portion 2b. The distal part 2a of the tubular body 2 is closed at the free end, while the proximal part 2b has an open entrance, preferably circular. It is obvious that the tubular body 2 can be provided with different shapes according to requirements.

可充电电池(该可充电电池为本身已知的)放置在管状本体2的内部。电池是例如锂离子类型的电池。为了进行再充电,电池可以通过常规的电池充电器以已知的方式连接至插座。作为备选方案,电池可以通过USB接头连接至例如个人计算机中的USB端口。A rechargeable battery, known per se, is placed inside the tubular body 2 . The battery is, for example, a lithium-ion type battery. For recharging, the battery can be connected to a socket in a known manner by means of a conventional battery charger. Alternatively, the battery can be connected via a USB connector to eg a USB port in a personal computer.

在管状本体2的内部还布置有雾化器(该雾化器为本身已知的),该雾化器适于由所述电池供电。雾化器通过合适的连接器连接至电池。Inside the tubular body 2 there is also arranged an atomiser (known per se), which is adapted to be powered by said battery. The atomizer is connected to the battery through a suitable connector.

电子烟1提供了不可再填充罐10的使用,该不可再填充罐预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质。因此,罐10是一次性类型的。The electronic cigarette 1 provides for the use of a non-refillable canister 10 pre-filled with a predetermined amount of an inhalable substance in the form of an aqueous solution. Therefore, canister 10 is of the disposable type.

水溶液形式的可吸入物质包括天然乙二醇(代替原先的合成丙二醇),以及可能的甘油、尼古丁和其他香料。具体地,使用的天然乙二醇是1,3-丙二醇。根据一个优选的实施例,从玉米糖开始来获得1,3-丙二醇。特别是,通过玉米糖的发酵来获得1,3-丙二醇。可吸入物质中的1,3-丙二醇的量按重量计包括在32%与98%之间。例如,使用的1,3-丙二醇是以名称“Zemea”(杜邦泰特利乐生物制品(DuPontTate&LyleBioproducts)商标)出售的类型。Inhalable substances in aqueous solution include natural ethylene glycol (instead of the original synthetic propylene glycol), and possibly glycerin, nicotine, and other flavorants. Specifically, the natural ethylene glycol used was 1,3-propanediol. According to a preferred embodiment, 1,3-propanediol is obtained starting from corn sugar. In particular, 1,3-propanediol is obtained by the fermentation of corn sugar. The amount of 1,3-propanediol in the inhalable substance is comprised between 32% and 98% by weight. For example, the 1,3-propanediol used is of the type sold under the name "Zemea" (trademark of DuPont Tate & Lyle Bioproducts).

罐10适于以可拆卸的方式靠近雾化器放置在管状本体2上。更具体地,通过塑料材料的一次性烟嘴形成用于可吸入溶液的罐10,该烟嘴用于吸入汽化的可吸入物质,该烟嘴适于在所述开口入口处在轴向上与管状本体2的一端相关联。这样的一次性烟嘴形成壳体,在该壳体的内部容纳有室12,该室适于形成用于水溶液形式的可吸入物质的罐10。室12被预先填充有预定量的所述可吸入物质,用于允许预定数量的吸入或抽入。合适地,烟嘴由塑性低变应原材料制成。The canister 10 is adapted to be placed on the tubular body 2 close to the nebuliser in a detachable manner. More specifically, the tank 10 for inhalable solutions is formed by a disposable mouthpiece of plastic material for inhaling vaporized inhalable substances, adapted to be axially aligned with the tubular body 2 at the entrance of said opening. associated with one end. Such a disposable mouthpiece forms a housing inside which is accommodated a chamber 12 suitable to form a canister 10 for an inhalable substance in aqueous solution. Chamber 12 is pre-filled with a predetermined amount of said inhalable substance for allowing a predetermined amount of inhalation or inhalation. Suitably, the mouthpiece is made of a plastic hypoallergenic material.

在一个优选的实施例中,罐10的壳体具有大体上圆筒形状的中央部分11,该中央部分适于通过近端部分2b的开口入口至少部分地插入到管状本体2上。在这样的中央部分11内形成作为用于液体的容器的叶片或室12。外部部分13连接至罐的中央部分11,该外部部分例如具有大体上扁平的形状,并且该外部部分适于作为电子烟的烟嘴且以已知的方式设置有合适的吸入孔。In a preferred embodiment, the housing of the canister 10 has a substantially cylindrical central portion 11 adapted to be at least partially inserted onto the tubular body 2 through the open inlet of the proximal portion 2b. Within such a central portion 11 is formed a vane or chamber 12 as a container for liquid. An outer part 13 is connected to the central part 11 of the can, for example having a substantially flat shape and adapted as a mouthpiece for an electronic cigarette and provided with suitable suction holes in a known manner.

在罐10的相对端(该相对端在使用构造中向内转向电子烟)处,该罐通过能被打开以供使用的器件以气密方式适当地封闭。优选地,这样的能被打开以供使用的器件包括可撕开式可拆卸剥离件14,该剥离件适于封闭与罐的室12连接的前开口。优选地,这样的剥离件14由铝类型的材料制成。At the opposite end of the can 10 , which in the use configuration is turned inwards towards the e-cigarette, the can is suitably closed in an airtight manner by means which can be opened for use. Preferably, such means which can be opened for use comprise a tearable removable strip 14 adapted to close the front opening connected to the chamber 12 of the tank. Preferably, such a stripper 14 is made of a material of the aluminum type.

适于确保同一罐的气密封闭的盖15在所述前开口处也适当地与罐相关联,从而防止剥离件14的意外破裂或撕裂和随之发生的液体的泄漏。A lid 15 adapted to ensure an airtight closure of the same can is also properly associated with the can at said front opening, thereby preventing accidental rupture or tearing of the strip 14 and the consequent leakage of liquid.

明显地,可以设想相对于上述用于液体的罐具有不同形状的罐。例如,当将封闭盖15施加在同一罐上时,可以设想将用于气密封闭的剥离件14施加在罐的封闭盖15上,以在罐的前开口的周缘边上形成密封。可替换地,然后可以设想,当插入雾化器的合适的销时,气密封闭的剥离件14可以通过刺穿而被打开。Obviously, differently shaped tanks are conceivable with respect to the tanks for liquids described above. For example, when the closure cap 15 is applied to the same can, it is conceivable to apply the stripping member 14 for hermetic sealing on the closure cap 15 of the can to form a seal on the peripheral edge of the front opening of the can. Alternatively, it is then conceivable that the hermetically closed stripping member 14 can be opened by piercing when a suitable pin of the nebulizer is inserted.

容纳在罐10中的预定量或剂量的液体优选不小于0.5ml,并且例如包括在0.5ml与2.0ml之间的范围内。无论如何显而易见的是,根据不同的需要,这种预定的量可以是不同的。The predetermined amount or dose of liquid contained in the tank 10 is preferably not less than 0.5 ml, and is, for example, included in a range between 0.5 ml and 2.0 ml. It is however obvious that this predetermined amount can be different according to different needs.

而且,电子烟1设置有用于雾化器的致动器件,用于通过电池对雾化器进行加热。这样的致动器件例如包括按钮5,该按钮被布置在电子烟的管状本体2上的中间位置中。通过按下按钮5,用户致动雾化器的加热,其决定了容纳在罐的室12中的液体溶液的汽化。Moreover, the electronic cigarette 1 is provided with an actuating device for the atomizer for heating the atomizer through the battery. Such actuation means for example comprise a button 5 arranged in a central position on the tubular body 2 of the electronic cigarette. By pressing the button 5, the user activates the heating of the nebuliser, which determines the vaporization of the liquid solution contained in the chamber 12 of the tank.

从前面的描述中容易地理解电子烟的功能。The function of the electronic cigarette is easily understood from the foregoing description.

为了使用,用户将烟嘴插在电子烟的管状本体2上,该烟嘴形成液体的一次性罐,预先填充有提供的液体量。合适地,将罐密封在例如透明材料的袋16中出售,这确保了其完整性并且保存可吸入液体中包含的香料(参见图2)。然后用户继续进行以下动作:打开袋16;从这样的袋16中取出一次性罐;以及在移除盖15之后,从壳体的前开口移除确保其气密封闭的剥离件14(参见图5、图6和图7)。如前面所提及的,将打开的罐10插入到电子烟的管状本体2的近端部分2b的内部。For use, the user inserts on the tubular body 2 of the e-cigarette the mouthpiece, which mouthpiece forms a disposable tank of liquid, pre-filled with the quantity of liquid provided. Suitably, the jar is sold sealed, eg in a bag 16 of transparent material, which ensures its integrity and preserves the flavor contained in the inhalable liquid (see Figure 2). The user then proceeds with the following actions: opening the bag 16; taking out the disposable can from such a bag 16; 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7). As mentioned before, the opened can 10 is inserted inside the proximal portion 2b of the tubular body 2 of the electronic cigarette.

如此准备的电子烟准备好允许预定数量的吸入。在消耗掉容纳在罐10中的全部液体之后,由香烟的管状本体2取出罐并将其废弃。在其位置处,用户将以同样的方式插入预先填充有上述剂量的液体的新罐。The e-cigarette thus prepared is ready to allow a predetermined number of inhalations. After consuming all the liquid contained in the can 10, the can is removed from the tubular body 2 of the cigarette and discarded. In its place, the user will in the same way insert a new tank pre-filled with the above-mentioned dose of liquid.

在图8中,示出了电子烟的第二实施例,其中,管状本体2制成为具有大体上椭圆形横截面的单独部件。可用于这样的电子烟的一次性罐(为了更加清晰起见,再次用10表示该罐)具有适当椭圆形的横截面,以使得该罐的一部分能够插入到香烟的管状本体2的入口2c内。In Fig. 8, a second embodiment of the electronic cigarette is shown, in which the tubular body 2 is made as a single part with a substantially elliptical cross-section. Disposable cans usable for such e-cigarettes (again denoted by 10 for greater clarity) have a suitably oval cross-section to enable a part of the can to be inserted into the inlet 2c of the tubular body 2 of the cigarette.

更确切地说,在该示例中,罐10还具有部分11,在该部分11中形成有代表用于液体的容器的室12;充当烟嘴的外部部分13连接至罐的这样的部分11。室12通过前开口17与外部连接,该前开口在使用之前通过可撕开式一次性剥离件14封闭。而且,罐10在前部适当地由适于确保气密封闭的盖15封闭并且该罐密封在袋16中出售。More precisely, in this example the canister 10 also has a part 11 in which a chamber 12 representing a container for liquid is formed; an outer part 13 serving as a mouthpiece is connected to such part 11 of the canister. The chamber 12 is connected to the outside through a front opening 17 which is closed by a tearable disposable strip 14 before use. Furthermore, the canister 10 is suitably closed at the front by a lid 15 adapted to ensure an airtight closure and the canister is sold sealed in a bag 16 .

而且,在这种情况下,在使用中用户打开袋16,取出罐10,并且在除去盖15之后从前开口17移除确保其气密封闭的剥离件14(参见图9和图10)。将打开的罐10插入到电子烟的管状本体2的入口2c中。Also, in this case, in use the user opens the pouch 16, takes out the can 10 and, after removing the lid 15, removes from the front opening 17 the peel-off piece 14 ensuring its airtight closure (see Figures 9 and 10). The opened can 10 is inserted into the inlet 2c of the tubular body 2 of the electronic cigarette.

在图12中,示出了电子烟的另一实施例,其中,管状本体2与用于封闭入口2c的盖6相关联;当不使用电子烟时,将盖6插入到管状本体2中以覆盖罐10。In Fig. 12, another embodiment of the electronic cigarette is shown, in which the tubular body 2 is associated with a cover 6 for closing the inlet 2c; when the electronic cigarette is not in use, the cover 6 is inserted into the tubular body 2 to Cover jar 10.

在这样的情况下,罐10适当地具有减小的轴向延伸。在实践中,罐10仅由形成容纳液体的室12的壳体构成。In such a case, the tank 10 suitably has a reduced axial extension. In practice, the tank 10 consists only of a shell forming the chamber 12 containing the liquid.

在使用中,如前所述,用户继续进行以下动作:打开其中密封有罐10的袋16,取出这样的罐10,并且在除去相关的盖15之后从其前开口移除确保其气密封闭的剥离件14(参见图13和图14)。在除去盖6之后,将打开的罐10插入到电子烟的管状本体2的入口2c中。In use, as before, the user proceeds by opening the pouch 16 in which the canister 10 is sealed, removing such canister 10, and removing from its front opening after removal of the associated lid 15 ensuring its airtight closure The stripper 14 (see Figure 13 and Figure 14). After removing the cap 6, the opened can 10 is inserted into the inlet 2c of the tubular body 2 of the electronic cigarette.

在图15中,示出了罐10的不同实施例,其中,将用于室12的前封闭件的盖15固定至其中形成有上述室12的部分11。盖15例如由硅类型的材料制成。In Fig. 15, a different embodiment of a canister 10 is shown, in which a cover 15 for the front closure of the chamber 12 is fixed to the part 11 in which the above-mentioned chamber 12 is formed. The cover 15 is made, for example, of a material of the silicon type.

盖15适于通过与雾化器相关联的插入器件刺穿。具体地,盖15适于通过雾化器的在轴向上插入到同一盖中的销刺穿。为此,盖15适当地具有中心缓和部18,该中心缓和部适于通过雾化器的销来容易地刺穿。The cap 15 is adapted to be pierced by insertion means associated with the nebulizer. In particular, cap 15 is adapted to be pierced by a pin of the nebuliser inserted axially into the same cap. To this end, the cap 15 suitably has a central relief 18 adapted to be easily pierced by the pin of the nebulizer.

在图16-图20中,示出了罐的另一实施例,该罐通过多个部件的组装而获得。这样的罐10本质上包括管形的壳(shell)23,该壳例如具有略呈锥形的椭圆形横截面并且构成该罐的外部壳体;具体地,这样的外部壳23从用于插入在装置的管状本体中的远端部分开始朝向形成烟嘴的近端部分逐渐变得更加锥形。容器24插入壳23的内部,该容器具有与同一壳23的内部形状互补的形状和适当更小的轴向延伸。内部容器24在底部处封闭并且形成用于容纳水溶液形式的可吸入物质的室12。在封闭的底部处,内部容器24在靠近上述近端部分的位置中紧靠横向形成在外部壳23内部的隔板25。在椭圆形横截面的长轴的端部处,容器24在外部形成有沿着内部容器的整个长度延伸的一对纵向槽26。槽26终止于隔板25中形成的相应狭槽27。In FIGS. 16-20 , another embodiment of a tank is shown, which is obtained by assembly of several parts. Such a tank 10 essentially comprises a tubular shell 23, for example having a slightly conical oval cross-section and constituting the outer casing of the tank; The distal portion in the tubular body of the device starts to become progressively more tapered towards the proximal portion forming the mouthpiece. Inserted inside the shell 23 is a container 24 having a shape complementary to the internal shape of the same shell 23 and a suitably smaller axial extension. The inner container 24 is closed at the bottom and forms the chamber 12 for containing the inhalable substance in aqueous solution. At the closed bottom, the inner container 24 abuts against a partition 25 formed transversely inside the outer shell 23 in a position close to the aforementioned proximal portion. At the ends of the major axis of the elliptical cross-section, the container 24 is externally formed with a pair of longitudinal grooves 26 extending along the entire length of the inner container. The slots 26 terminate in corresponding slots 27 formed in the partition 25 .

在与用于插入内部容器24的侧相对的一侧上,隔板25形成插入有密封元件33的叶片28,如在下面更好地描述的,该叶片适于防止雾化物质的流失。密封元件33本质上由具有与壳23的内部形状互补的轮廓的板构成,并且设置有与隔板25接触的周缘边。在装配位置通过封闭元件34将密封元件33固定靠在隔板25上,该封闭元件插入在罐10的外部壳23的开口中并且沿外周支撑在同一壳23的外周边缘上。密封元件33和封闭元件34在中心具有用于吸入汽化的可吸入物质的孔35、36。On the side opposite to the side intended for insertion into the inner container 24 , the partition 25 forms a vane 28 into which a sealing element 33 is inserted, adapted to prevent the loss of the aerosolized substance as better described below. The sealing element 33 consists essentially of a plate with a contour complementary to the internal shape of the housing 23 and provided with a peripheral edge in contact with the partition 25 . The sealing element 33 is fixed against the partition 25 in the assembled position by a closure element 34 inserted in the opening of the outer shell 23 of the can 10 and supported peripherally on the peripheral edge of the same shell 23 . The sealing element 33 and the closing element 34 have in the center a hole 35 , 36 for sucking in vaporized inhalable substance.

相应的封闭元件37插入在容器24的开口端处,该封闭元件基本上由板制成,该板在一侧上形成冠部38并且在另一侧上形成向外转向的轴向套管39,该冠部具有与同一容器的内部形状互补的轮廓;套管39由例如硅类型材料制成的盖15封闭。板37具有复制壳23的内表面的外部轮廓。A corresponding closure element 37 is inserted at the open end of the container 24, which closure element is substantially made of a plate forming a crown 38 on one side and an outwardly turned axial sleeve 39 on the other side. , this crown has a profile complementary to the internal shape of the same container; the sleeve 39 is closed by a cap 15, for example made of silicon type material. Plate 37 has an outer contour replicating the inner surface of shell 23 .

在使用中,当将形成烟嘴的罐10插入到电子烟的管状本体中时,通过与雾化器相关联的合适的插入器件来刺穿盖15,该盖从前面封闭用于容纳水溶液形式的可吸入物质的室12。合适地,对于这样的目的,盖15在中央具有缓和区。雾化器的致动产生容纳在室12内的液体物质的汽化。汽化的可吸入物质由用户通过横向通道吸入,该横向通道通过内部容器24的纵向槽26形成在壳体内。In use, when the canister 10 forming the mouthpiece is inserted into the tubular body of the electronic cigarette, the cap 15 is pierced by suitable insertion means associated with the atomizer, which is closed from the front for containing the carburetor in the form of an aqueous solution. Chamber 12 for inhalable substances. Suitably, for such purposes, the cover 15 has a relief zone in the centre. Actuation of the nebulizer produces vaporization of the liquid substance contained within the chamber 12 . The vaporized inhalable substance is inhaled by the user through a transverse channel formed in the housing by the longitudinal slot 26 of the inner container 24 .

应当注意的是,布置在外部壳23的叶片28内(基本上位于形成罐的烟嘴的部分处)的密封元件33适于防止可能会恢复到冷凝状态的雾化物质的流失。这样的冷凝物质实际上不能通过密封元件33的吸入孔35流出,而是保持限制在密封元件内部。It should be noted that the sealing element 33 arranged inside the vane 28 of the outer shell 23 (substantially at the part forming the mouthpiece of the can) is adapted to prevent the loss of aerosolized substance which might return to a condensed state. Such condensed matter cannot practically flow out through the suction opening 35 of the sealing element 33, but remains confined inside the sealing element.

在图21中,示出了概念上与先前所描述的壳体类似的壳体的实施例,其中,所述外部壳和内部容器(为了更加清楚起见,再次用23和24表示外部壳和内部容器)由单个部件构成。壳体在靠近隔板25(该隔板形成容器24的底部)的一端处具有外壳叶片28,该外壳叶片用于容纳通过封闭元件固定的合适的密封元件(封闭元件和密封元件两者均未示出);在相对端插入相对的封闭元件,该封闭元件承载雾化器的可被刺穿的盖。In Fig. 21, an embodiment of a housing conceptually similar to the previously described housing is shown, wherein the outer shell and inner container (again indicated by 23 and 24 for greater clarity) container) consists of a single component. The housing has a housing blade 28 at one end near the partition 25 (which partition forms the bottom of the container 24) for receiving a suitable sealing element secured by a closure element (neither the closure element nor the sealing element shown); at the opposite end is inserted the opposite closure element which carries the pierceable cap of the nebuliser.

根据本发明的电子烟实现了不需要频繁再填充液体的罐的范围。事实上,用于液体的罐是不可再填充的,但将其设置成预先填充有一定剂量的液体,并且必须在该罐使用结束时(即,当吸烟者吸入了罐的全部液体时)废弃该罐。The electronic cigarette according to the invention achieves a range of tanks that do not require frequent refilling of liquid. In fact, the canister for liquid is not refillable, but it is provided to be pre-filled with a dose of liquid and must be discarded at the end of the canister's use (i.e. when the smoker has inhaled all of the canister's liquid) the can.

应当注意,本发明克服了技术偏见,根据该技术偏见,目前的电子烟使用可再填充罐,该可再填充罐必须定期用单独提供的液体再填充。这使得电子烟的使用更容易,因为其防止了用户随身携带用于可吸入液体的罐以及被迫执行再填充操作。It should be noted that the present invention overcomes the technical prejudice according to which current e-cigarettes use refillable cans which have to be periodically refilled with liquid provided separately. This makes the use of the e-cigarette easier as it prevents the user from carrying around the canister for inhalable liquid and being forced to perform refilling operations.

根据本发明的电子烟的另一优点在于以下事实:由于仅在使用中插入罐,其具有减小的尺寸和重量,并且因为它不能长时间使用,其自身可以具有减小的重量和尺寸。Another advantage of the electronic cigarette according to the invention lies in the fact that it has reduced size and weight due to the insertion of the canister only in use, and can itself have reduced weight and size because it cannot be used for a long time.

根据本发明的电子烟的另一优点是确保其在最佳的卫生条件下使用。Another advantage of the electronic cigarette according to the invention is to ensure its use under optimal hygienic conditions.

具体地,如先前所述,可以在例如透明材料的密封袋16内提供预先填充有预定剂量液体的单独的罐10。用户将仅在其使用的时刻打开袋,从而确保了最大卫生以及可吸入物质的香料的完好保存。很显然,新容器的使用以相当大的方式有助于电子烟的完美卫生。In particular, individual canisters 10 may be provided pre-filled with predetermined doses of liquid within sealed pouches 16, eg of transparent material, as previously described. The user will only open the pouch at the moment of its use, thus ensuring maximum hygiene and perfect preservation of the fragrance of inhalable substances. It is clear that the use of new containers contributes in a considerable way to the perfect hygiene of e-cigarettes.

密封在袋16内部的罐10可以在单个或多个包装20中出售,如可以在图3a、3b、3c和4a、4b、4c中看到的。Cans 10 sealed inside bag 16 may be sold in single or multiple packs 20, as can be seen in Figures 3a, 3b, 3c and 4a, 4b, 4c.

例如,这样的包装20可以实现用于容纳一个或多个并排放置的罐的口袋21。可折叠标签22适当地封闭包装,从而防止罐的分散。很显然,容纳在单个包装20中的罐的数目可以与作为示例示出的不同。For example, such a package 20 may realize a pocket 21 for accommodating one or more cans placed side by side. The foldable label 22 closes the package in place, preventing the canister from being disintegrated. Obviously, the number of cans contained in a single package 20 may differ from that shown as an example.

可替换地,可以设想,如可以在图9、图11和图13中看到的,将罐在刚性或半刚性材料(例如硬纸板)的盒包装30内出售。这样的盒包装30适当地设置有在其顶部部分铰接的封闭元件31。很显然,根据容纳在包装30内部的罐10的数量,该包装的尺寸是不同的。Alternatively, it is conceivable, as can be seen in Figures 9, 11 and 13, to sell the canisters in box packs 30 of rigid or semi-rigid material, such as cardboard. Such a box pack 30 is suitably provided with a closure element 31 hinged at its top part. Obviously, according to the number of cans 10 contained inside the package 30, the size of the package is different.

在实践中,本发明的实施例、所使用的材料、以及形状和尺寸可以根据要求而变化。In practice, the embodiments of the invention, the materials used, and the shapes and dimensions may vary according to requirements.

在每个权利要求中提及的技术特征应当附带参考标号,严格包括这样的参考标号的目的是,增强对权利要求的理解,并且无论任何不应认为所述参考标号以任何方式对出于示例说明目的而由这样的参考标号标识的每个元件的范围。The technical features mentioned in each claim should be accompanied by reference signs, the purpose of including such reference signs strictly is to enhance the understanding of the claims, and no matter any The scope of each element is identified by such reference numerals for descriptive purposes.

Claims (16)

1.电子吸烟替代装置,包括:1. Electronic smoking alternative devices, including: 刚性材料的管状本体(2);a tubular body (2) of rigid material; 布置在所述管状本体(2)内的可充电的电池;a rechargeable battery arranged inside said tubular body (2); 雾化器,所述雾化器与所述管状本体(2)相关联并且适于由所述电池供电;an atomizer associated with said tubular body (2) and adapted to be powered by said battery; 罐(10),所述罐用于容纳水溶液形式的可吸入物质,所述罐适于以可拆卸的方式布置成与所述雾化器接触;a canister (10) for containing the inhalable substance in aqueous solution, the canister being adapted to be detachably arranged in contact with the nebuliser; 用于所述雾化器的致动器件(5),所述致动器件与所述管状本体(2)相关联并且适于被操作以用于通过所述电池来致动所述雾化器的加热;Actuating means (5) for said atomizer, said actuating means being associated with said tubular body (2) and adapted to be operated for actuating said atomizer by said battery heating; 其特征在于,所述电子吸烟替代装置包括用于吸入雾化的可吸入物质的塑料材料的一次性烟嘴,所述一次性烟嘴适于在轴向上与所述管状本体(2)的一端相关联,并且在所述一次性烟嘴的内部形成室(12),所述室适于限定水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质的所述罐(10),所述室(12)被预先填充有预定量的所述可吸入物质,适于允许预定数量的吸入,并且通过能被打开以供使用的器件(14,15)以气密方式在适于布置得靠近所述雾化器的一端封闭。It is characterized in that said electronic smoking replacement device comprises a disposable mouthpiece of plastic material for inhaling an aerosolized inhalable substance, said disposable mouthpiece being adapted to be axially associated with one end of said tubular body (2) and a chamber (12) is formed inside said disposable mouthpiece, said chamber being adapted to define said canister (10) of said inhalable substance in aqueous solution, said chamber (12) being pre-filled with predetermined A quantity of said inhalable substance, adapted to allow a predetermined amount of inhalation, and closed in an airtight manner at one end adapted to be arranged close to said nebuliser by means (14, 15) which can be opened for use. 2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述致动器件(5)包括按钮,所述按钮布置在所述管状本体(2)上的中间位置中且适于通过施加压力操作以用于致动所述雾化器的加热。2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuating means (5) comprise a button arranged in an intermediate position on the tubular body (2) and adapted to be operated by applying pressure to activate the heating of the atomizer. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括撕开式可拆卸剥离件(14),所述撕开式可拆卸剥离件适于封闭所述罐(10)的所述室(12)的前开口(17)。3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said means which can be opened for use comprise a tear-off removable peel (14) suitable for The front opening (17) of the chamber (12) of the tank (10) is closed. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括用于在前面封闭所述罐(10)的所述室(12)的盖(15),所述盖适于由与所述雾化器相关联的插入器件刺穿。4. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the means which can be opened for use comprise a cover (15) for closing the chamber (12) of the tank (10) at the front ), said cap being adapted to be pierced by insertion means associated with said nebulizer. 5.用于电子吸烟替代装置的可吸入溶液的罐,其特征在于,所述罐包括塑料材料的一次性容器,所述容器适于在轴向上与所述装置的管状本体的一端相关联,并且所述容器形成用于吸入通过所述装置汽化的可吸入物质的烟嘴,在所述容器的内部包括室(12),所述室预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质,适于允许预定数量的吸入,并且通过能被打开以供使用的器件(14,15)以气密方式在一端处封闭,所述一端在使用中朝向所述装置的内部转向。5. Canister of an inhalable solution for an electronic smoking substitution device, characterized in that said canister comprises a disposable container of plastic material adapted to be associated in axial direction with one end of the tubular body of said device , and the container forms a mouthpiece for inhalation of the inhalable substance vaporized by the device, comprising a chamber (12) inside the container pre-filled with a predetermined amount of the inhalable substance in the form of an aqueous solution , adapted to allow a predetermined number of inhalations, and closed in an airtight manner at one end, which in use is turned towards the interior of the device, by means (14, 15) which can be opened for use. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质的所述室(12)形成在所述容器的中央部分(11)内并且具有前开口(17),所述前开口在使用前通过所述能被打开以供使用的器件(14,15)以气密方式封闭。6. Disposable canister according to claim 5, characterized in that the chamber (12) pre-filled with a predetermined amount of the inhalable substance in the form of an aqueous solution is formed in the central part (11) of the container and has A front opening (17) which is closed in an airtight manner prior to use by the means (14, 15) which can be opened for use. 7.根据权利要求5或6所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,在预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质的所述室(12)的外部且在所述壳体内设置有用于吸入汽化的所述可吸入物质的至少一个纵向通道(26)。7. Disposable canister according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that outside the chamber (12) pre-filled with a predetermined amount of the inhalable substance in aqueous solution and inside the housing is provided a device for At least one longitudinal channel (26) of vaporized said inhalable substance is inhaled. 8.根据权利要求6或7所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括撕开式可拆卸剥离件(14),所述撕开式可拆卸剥离件适于封闭所述室(12)的所述前开口(17)。8. Disposable jar according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that said means which can be opened for use comprise a tear-off detachable peel (14), said tear-off detachable peel adapted to close said front opening (17) of said chamber (12). 9.根据权利要求6或7所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述能被打开以供使用的器件包括盖(15),所述盖用于所述室(12)的前封闭,所述盖适于由与所述装置的雾化器相关联的插入器件刺穿。9. Disposable tank according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that said means which can be opened for use comprise a cover (15) for front closure of said chamber (12), The cap is adapted to be pierced by insertion means associated with the nebulizer of the device. 10.根据前述权利要求中的一项所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述壳体在靠近预先填充有水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质的所述室(12)的底部的一端处形成用于容纳密封元件(33)的叶片(28),所述叶片适于防止汽化物质的泄漏。10. Disposable canister according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said housing is at one end close to the bottom of said chamber (12) pre-filled with said inhalable substance in aqueous solution A vane (28) is formed for accommodating a sealing element (33), said vane being adapted to prevent leakage of vaporized substances. 11.根据前述权利要求中的一项所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述一次性罐包括封闭元件(34),所述封闭元件适于插入到所述壳体的入口中并且在中央具有用于吸入汽化的可吸入物质的孔(36),所述入口形成所述烟嘴。11. Disposable tank according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a closure element (34) adapted to be inserted into the inlet of the housing and at In the center there is a hole (36) for inhalation of vaporized inhalable substance, said inlet forming said mouthpiece. 12.根据前述权利要求中的一项所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,水溶液形式的所述可吸入物质包括由1,3-丙二醇构成的天然乙二醇。12. Disposable canister according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said inhalable substance in aqueous solution comprises natural ethylene glycol consisting of 1,3-propanediol. 13.根据权利要求12所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述1,3-丙二醇通过从玉米糖开始的生物学工艺获得。13. Disposable jar according to claim 12, characterized in that said 1,3-propanediol is obtained by a biological process starting from corn sugar. 14.根据权利要求12或13所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述1,3-丙二醇按重量计以包括在32%与98%之间的量存在。14. Disposable tank according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that said 1,3-propanediol is present in an amount comprised between 32% and 98% by weight. 15.根据前述权利要求中的一项所述的一次性罐,其特征在于,所述一次性罐在密封的小袋(16)内部出售。15. Disposable canister according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is sold inside a sealed pouch (16). 16.与根据前述权利要求中的一项所述的电子吸烟替代装置结合的预先填充有预定量的水溶液形式的可吸入物质的一次性罐的应用。16. Use of a disposable canister pre-filled with a predetermined amount of inhalable substance in aqueous solution in combination with an electronic smoking substitution device according to one of the preceding claims.
CN201480026638.0A 2013-04-10 2014-04-09 Vaping Alternative Devices Pending CN105377065A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

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ITBO2013A000157 2013-04-10
IT000157A ITBO20130157A1 (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 SMOKE REPLACEMENT ELECTRONIC DEVICE
ITBO2013A000706 2013-12-20
IT000706A ITBO20130706A1 (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES
PCT/IB2014/060567 WO2014167515A1 (en) 2013-04-10 2014-04-09 Electronic smoking substitutive device

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EP (1) EP2983534A1 (en)
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