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CN105345408A - Producing and processing technology for red copper alloy wires - Google Patents

Producing and processing technology for red copper alloy wires Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105345408A
CN105345408A CN201510866157.7A CN201510866157A CN105345408A CN 105345408 A CN105345408 A CN 105345408A CN 201510866157 A CN201510866157 A CN 201510866157A CN 105345408 A CN105345408 A CN 105345408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annealing
copper
copper alloy
alloy wire
carry out
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510866157.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明辉
甘昌军
狄风雨
王蓉
熊纲强
黄景彪
桑宗辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU CHUANGJIANG ALLOY COPPER CO Ltd
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WUHU CHUANGJIANG ALLOY COPPER CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by WUHU CHUANGJIANG ALLOY COPPER CO Ltd filed Critical WUHU CHUANGJIANG ALLOY COPPER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510866157.7A priority Critical patent/CN105345408A/en
Publication of CN105345408A publication Critical patent/CN105345408A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a producing and processing technology for red copper alloy wires. The producing and processing technology includes the following steps of ingot providing, surface milling, heating, thermal drawing, straightening and surface milling, cold drawing, annealing, acid pickling, flattening, annealing, finish drawing, cleaning, finishing machine processing, wire obtaining and detecting, packaging and storing (raw material sorting, smelting and heating, drawing, skin peeling, annealing, acid pickling, flattening, annealing, finish drawing, cleaning, finishing machine processing, wire obtaining and detecting, packaging and storing), ingot providing, straightening and surface milling, homogenizing annealing, cold drawing, annealing, acid pickling, flattening, annealing, finish drawing, finished product annealing, finishing machine processing, wire obtaining and detecting, packaging and storing (raw material sorting, smelting and heating, drawing, homogenizing annealing, acid pickling, flattening, annealing, finish drawing, finished product annealing, finishing machine processing, wire obtaining and detecting, packaging and storing). The manufacturing procedures are simple, operation is convenient, continuous thermal drawing, flattening, finish drawing and annealing are realized mutually. In addition, straightening and surface milling are conducted through a straightening milling surface, elaboration processing procedures are realized through a final finishing machine, and therefore exquisite finished copper alloy wires are obtained. Finally, the finished copper alloy wires are packaged and stored after passing inspection.

Description

A kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to alloy wire and make field, be specifically related to a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of electronics industry, the demand of domestic and international high-precision section Copper and its alloy wire rod increases sharply.The production method of the current special-shaped Copper and its alloy wire rod of China mainly contains the techniques such as high speed hammering-high-precision cold pulling method, milling method, groove rolling method.Existing explained hereafter high-precision section Copper and its alloy wire rod also exists the shortcomings such as equipment investment is large, made-up belt required precision is high, complex production process, the production cycle is long, production cost is high.
The purposes of copper material in electric power, communications industry is very widely, the special-shaped copper alloy wire of common alloy is saturated in low-end market, but the main dependence on import of the special-shaped copper alloy wire of special-shaped alloy needed for power industry high-end market, because its all technical requires strict, and belong to non complete symmetry type copper material in special shape due to the special-shaped copper alloy wire of special-shaped casting alloy, production difficulty is large, most dependence is from external import, but its good performance is significantly when current Chinese energy anxiety.The special-shaped copper alloy wire of the current special-shaped casting alloy of China belongs to non complete symmetry type copper material in special shape, and all technical requires strict, and production difficulty is large.Except having the requirement of superelevation to the conductance of material, particularity and the tolerance of shape also have strict demand.But want the index reaching each side also very difficult with existing technology.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: comprise processing technology as follows: stretch-clean-finishing train-wire rod-test package warehouse-in for ingot-milling face-heating-hot-stretch-aligning milling face process-cold stretch-annealing-pickling-flattening-annealing-finish draw;
-finished products-finishing train-wire rod-test package warehouse-in is stretched for ingot-aligning milling face process-homogenizing annealing-cold stretch-annealing-pickling-flattening-annealing-finish draw;
Take fine copper, oxygen-free copper and phosphorized copper and copper ingot is provided; Copper ingot is carried out the operation of milling face by milling face machine; Put into heat stretching machine again and carry out heat hot stretching process, by straightener straightening operation after heat drawing process; And then carry out cold stretch operation by cold stretch machine, after online annealing, obtain copper alloy wire; Copper alloy wire is put into pickling tube and carry out pickling operation, carry out flattening process after pickling, then anneal; Put into smart stretching-machine after annealing again and carry out smart stretching process, obtained fine copper alloy wire; Fine copper alloy wire cleaning traction is carried out retrofit operation to finishing machine, obtains fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in;
Take fine copper, oxygen-free copper and phosphorized copper and copper ingot is provided; By copper ingot by carrying out the operation of milling face by straightener straightening operation or the milling face machine of putting into; Through homogenizing annealing operation, then carry out cold stretch operation by cold stretch machine, after online annealing, obtain copper alloy wire; Copper alloy wire is put into pickling tube and carry out pickling operation, carry out flattening process after pickling, then anneal; Put into smart stretching-machine after annealing again and carry out smart stretching process, after finish draw stretches finished products, to finishing machine, carry out retrofit operation by pull rope traction, obtain fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in.
Further, after described acid-water washing, still there is red patch and red patch, then still need heavily to carry out an acid-water washing operation.
Further, in described heat drawing process operation, adopt low temperature large working modulus mill operation fast.
Further, described pickling adopts acidic cleaning solution to clean, and the concentration of pickle is between 3 ~ 8 degree.
Further, described annealing and finished products are provided with cooling device.
Further, described finished products carries out in the annealing furnace of protectiveness.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: technological process is simple, easy to operate, smart stretching process is flattened by continuous print hot-stretch, mutually realized by annealing, aligning and the operation of milling face is carried out additionally by aligning milling face, by last finishing machine carries out retrofit operation, obtain fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology, comprise processing technology as follows: stretch-clean-finishing train-wire rod-test package warehouse-in for ingot-milling face-heating-hot-stretch-aligning milling face process-cold stretch-annealing-pickling-flattening-annealing-finish draw;
-finished products-finishing train-wire rod-test package warehouse-in is stretched for ingot-aligning milling face process-homogenizing annealing-cold stretch-annealing-pickling-flattening-annealing-finish draw;
Take fine copper, oxygen-free copper and phosphorized copper and copper ingot is provided; Copper ingot is carried out the operation of milling face by milling face machine; Put into heat stretching machine again and carry out heat hot stretching process, by straightener straightening operation after heat drawing process; And then carry out cold stretch operation by cold stretch machine, after online annealing, obtain copper alloy wire; Copper alloy wire is put into pickling tube and carry out pickling operation, carry out flattening process after pickling, then anneal; Put into smart stretching-machine after annealing again and carry out smart stretching process, obtained fine copper alloy wire; Fine copper alloy wire cleaning traction is carried out retrofit operation to finishing machine, obtains fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in;
Take fine copper, oxygen-free copper and phosphorized copper and copper ingot is provided; By copper ingot by carrying out the operation of milling face by straightener straightening operation or the milling face machine of putting into; Through homogenizing annealing operation, then carry out cold stretch operation by cold stretch machine, after online annealing, obtain copper alloy wire; Copper alloy wire is put into pickling tube and carry out pickling operation, carry out flattening process after pickling, then anneal; Put into smart stretching-machine after annealing again and carry out smart stretching process, after finish draw stretches finished products, to finishing machine, carry out retrofit operation by pull rope traction, obtain fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in.
After described acid-water washing, still there is red patch and red patch, then still need heavily to carry out an acid-water washing operation.
In described heat drawing process operation, adopt low temperature large working modulus mill operation fast.
Described pickling adopts acidic cleaning solution to clean, and the concentration of pickle is between 3 ~ 8 degree.
Described annealing and finished products are provided with cooling device.
Described finished products carries out in the annealing furnace of protectiveness.
red copper alloy wire production and processing method main points:
1, ingot casting heating; Red copper class ingot casting is easy surface oxidation when heating, oxygen-free copper class ingot casting has the tendency of oozing oxygen when heating, and therefore, micro-reproducibility generally should be adopted during heating (to be used for oxygen-free copper, the red copper more containing oxygen should not adopt because easily producing " hydrogen is sick ") or neutral atmosphere, furnace retaining thorax malleation should be kept.Should take during heating to be rapidly heated, low temperature comes out of the stove.
2, hot-stretch; Low temperature large working modulus rolling fast should be taked during the ingot casting hot-stretch of red copper class, reduce high-temperature oxydation as far as possible.
3, cold stretch; Red copper plasticity is good, and the cold working rate between twice annealing can reach more than 95%.Therefore general in cold stretch process without the need to intermediate annealing.
4, finished products; Red copper is oxidizable when annealing, and therefore need carry out in the annealing furnace of protective atmosphere.
5, cleaning and finishing; Red copper alloy wire belt surface is easy to change, should carry out in time cleaning, passivation.Red copper is relatively soft, and should take measures (as lining paper) prevents from wiping and scratch.Carefully to adjust the thrust of cutter during shearing, prevent impression.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: technological process is simple, easy to operate, smart stretching process is flattened by continuous print hot-stretch, mutually realized by annealing, aligning and the operation of milling face is carried out additionally by aligning milling face, by last finishing machine carries out retrofit operation, obtain fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology, it is characterized in that, comprise processing technology as follows: stretch-clean-finishing train-wire rod-test package warehouse-in for ingot-milling face-heating-hot-stretch-aligning milling face process-cold stretch-annealing-pickling-flattening-annealing-finish draw;
-finished products-finishing train-wire rod-test package warehouse-in is stretched for ingot-aligning milling face process-homogenizing annealing-cold stretch-annealing-pickling-flattening-annealing-finish draw;
Take fine copper, oxygen-free copper and phosphorized copper and copper ingot is provided; Copper ingot is carried out the operation of milling face by milling face machine; Put into heat stretching machine again and carry out heat hot stretching process, by straightener straightening operation after heat drawing process; And then carry out cold stretch operation by cold stretch machine, after online annealing, obtain copper alloy wire; Copper alloy wire is put into pickling tube and carry out pickling operation, carry out flattening process after pickling, then anneal; Put into smart stretching-machine after annealing again and carry out smart stretching process, obtained fine copper alloy wire; Fine copper alloy wire cleaning traction is carried out retrofit operation to finishing machine, obtains fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in;
Take fine copper, oxygen-free copper and phosphorized copper and copper ingot is provided; By copper ingot by carrying out the operation of milling face by straightener straightening operation or the milling face machine of putting into; Through homogenizing annealing operation, then carry out cold stretch operation by cold stretch machine, after online annealing, obtain copper alloy wire; Copper alloy wire is put into pickling tube and carry out pickling operation, carry out flattening process after pickling, then anneal; Put into smart stretching-machine after annealing again and carry out smart stretching process, after finish draw stretches finished products, to finishing machine, carry out retrofit operation by pull rope traction, obtain fine copper alloy wire finished product; The packaging that is finally up to the standards warehouse-in.
2. a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described acid-water washing, still there is red patch and red patch, then still need heavily to carry out an acid-water washing operation.
3. a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described heat drawing process operation, adopts low temperature large working modulus mill operation fast.
4. a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pickling adopts acidic cleaning solution to clean, and the concentration of pickle is between 3 ~ 8 degree.
5. a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described annealing and finished products are provided with cooling device.
6. a kind of red copper copper alloy wire production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described finished products carries out in the annealing furnace of protectiveness.
CN201510866157.7A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Producing and processing technology for red copper alloy wires Pending CN105345408A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510866157.7A CN105345408A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Producing and processing technology for red copper alloy wires

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510866157.7A CN105345408A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Producing and processing technology for red copper alloy wires

Publications (1)

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CN105345408A true CN105345408A (en) 2016-02-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109055950A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 鹰潭瑞鑫铜业有限公司 Copper post copper wire oxide layer is peeled off processing technology
CN110158001A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-23 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of method of anti-hydrogen disease

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS613857A (en) * 1984-06-18 1986-01-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Copper alloy for wiring connection equipment
JPH06322556A (en) * 1993-05-13 1994-11-22 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of non-magnetic stainless steel pc stranded wire having excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance and high strength
CN1948531A (en) * 2006-11-03 2007-04-18 宁波博威集团有限公司 High manganese copper nickel zinc alloy and preparation method of its wire, rod and plate belt material
CN101289716A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-22 中铝洛阳铜业有限公司 Nisiloy bronze alloy material and processing technique thereof
US7604860B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2009-10-20 Korea Sangsa Co., Ltd. High tensile nonmagnetic stainless steel wire for overhead electric conductor, low loss overhead electric conductor using the wire, and method of manufacturing the wire and overhead electric conductor
CN102350634A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-15 宁波金田铜业(集团)股份有限公司 Continuous production equipment for stretching, annealing and rolling brass wire rods and continuous process thereof
CN103643078A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 Brass wire and processing method of brass wire
CN104624706A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 青岛宏泰铜业有限公司 Brass wire rod production technology

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS613857A (en) * 1984-06-18 1986-01-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Copper alloy for wiring connection equipment
JPH06322556A (en) * 1993-05-13 1994-11-22 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of non-magnetic stainless steel pc stranded wire having excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance and high strength
US7604860B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2009-10-20 Korea Sangsa Co., Ltd. High tensile nonmagnetic stainless steel wire for overhead electric conductor, low loss overhead electric conductor using the wire, and method of manufacturing the wire and overhead electric conductor
CN1948531A (en) * 2006-11-03 2007-04-18 宁波博威集团有限公司 High manganese copper nickel zinc alloy and preparation method of its wire, rod and plate belt material
CN101289716A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-22 中铝洛阳铜业有限公司 Nisiloy bronze alloy material and processing technique thereof
CN102350634A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-15 宁波金田铜业(集团)股份有限公司 Continuous production equipment for stretching, annealing and rolling brass wire rods and continuous process thereof
CN104624706A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 青岛宏泰铜业有限公司 Brass wire rod production technology
CN103643078A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 Brass wire and processing method of brass wire

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Title
李名洲 等: "《重有色金属材料加工手册 第5分册》", 31 May 1980, 冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109055950A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 鹰潭瑞鑫铜业有限公司 Copper post copper wire oxide layer is peeled off processing technology
CN110158001A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-23 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of method of anti-hydrogen disease

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