CN105292975A - Conveying trolley for formed coke green bodies - Google Patents

Abstract

A form coke body conveying vehicle, including a base located between two processes and a guide rail arranged on the base, the guide rail is provided with a motor reducer for receiving the form coke body from the previous process Driven by the driving of the coke blank transport vehicle that moves along the guide rail to the front end of the next process, the base is adjacent to the next process and is located on one side of the guide rail for moving the coke blank to the front end of the next process The coke body on the body conveying vehicle is pushed out to the unloading mechanism in the next process. A mold coke body delivery vehicle of the present invention is pneumatically clamped and fully automatic, thereby replacing pure manual labor, changing the manual handling method, reducing work intensity, increasing the transmission speed of the mold coke body, and adapting to the shape of the mold coke body. Automated delivery.

Description

A type of coke billet conveying vehicle

technical field

The invention relates to a transport vehicle. In particular, it relates to a form coke body conveying vehicle adapted to the automatic transfer of form coke bodies.

Background technique

Bulk coke particles are not easy to transport. After being shaped by a molding machine and sintered in a kiln, they are easy to transport and transport. At present, the coke body needs to be manually transported and placed in a stacker truck before sintering, and then transported to the kiln for sintering. This method is not suitable for automatic transmission, and the workload is large and the efficiency is low.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a form coke blank conveying vehicle that can replace pure manual labor and reduce work intensity.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a form coke body conveying vehicle, including a base located between two processes and a guide rail arranged on the base, and the guide rail is provided with a The coke body is driven by the motor reducer and moves along the guide rail to the front end of the next process. The base is near the next process and is located on the side of the guide rail. The form coke body on the form coke body conveying vehicle at the front end of the next process is pushed out to the unloading mechanism in the next process.

The mold coke blank conveying vehicle includes a vehicle frame with an upper end surface for placing the mold coke blank, and driven wheels respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the bottom surface of the vehicle frame to drive the vehicle frame to move along the guide rail and the driving wheel, the end of the vehicle frame far away from the unloading mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism for pushing the mold coke blank moved from the previous process to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame to the end of the vehicle frame close to the unloading mechanism and clamping, so The end of the upper end surface of the vehicle frame close to the unloading mechanism is provided with a baffle plate for preventing the coke body from being pushed out of the front end of the vehicle frame by the clamping mechanism. The driving sprocket on the shaft is connected with the driven sprocket through a chain, and the driven sprocket is fixedly connected on the driving shaft of the driving wheel.

The clamping mechanism includes a clamping cylinder fixed on the frame through a clamping cylinder seat fixedly connected to the frame, and the piston end of the clamping cylinder is provided with a The coke body on the end face is pushed to the end of the vehicle frame close to the unloading mechanism and clamped by the clamping body. The clamping body is in an inverted L shape.

The unloading mechanism includes an unloading frame, an unloading cylinder seat fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the unloading frame, and an unloading cylinder installed on the unloading cylinder seat. The piston end of the unloading cylinder is connected with a The form coke body is pushed to the unloading push plate in the next process.

The upper end surface of the unloading frame is located on the same level as the upper end surface of the vehicle frame.

A mold coke body conveying vehicle of the present invention is pneumatically clamped and fully automatic, thereby replacing pure manual labor, changing the manual handling method, reducing work intensity, increasing the speed of mold coke body transmission, and adapting to the shape of the mold coke body. Automated delivery.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coke blank transport vehicle of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .

in the picture

A: Form coke body conveying vehicle B: Unloading mechanism

C: clamping mechanism 1: base

2: Unloading push plate 3: Unloading cylinder seat

4: Unloading cylinder 5: Unloading frame

6: driven wheel 7: baffle

8: Frame 9: Form coke body

10: Motor reducer 11: Driving sprocket

12: Chain 13: Driven sprocket

14: clamping cylinder seat 15: clamping cylinder

16: clamping body 17: guide rail

18: driving wheel 19: driving shaft

detailed description

A form coke blank conveying vehicle of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of coke green body conveying vehicle of the present invention includes a base 1 between the former process forming machine and the latter process finishing process, and a base 1 arranged on the The guide rail 17 on the base 1, the guide rail 17 is provided with a form coke for receiving the form coke body 9 from the previous process and moving along the guide rail 17 to the front end of the next process under the drive of the motor reducer 10 The green body conveying vehicle A, on the base 1 near the next process and on the side of the guide rail 17 is provided with a mold coke blank 9 for moving to the front end of the next process. Unloading mechanism B in the next process.

The described coke body conveying vehicle A includes a vehicle frame 8 with an upper end surface for placing the form coke body 9, and is installed on the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the lower end surface of the vehicle frame 8 respectively to drive the vehicle frame 8 along the The driven wheel 6 and the driving wheel 18 moved by the guide rail 17, and the end of the vehicle frame 8 away from the B end of the unloading mechanism is provided for pushing the mold coke body 9 moved to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame 8 from the previous process to the vehicle frame 8. One end of the unloading mechanism B and a clamping mechanism C for clamping. The upper end surface of the vehicle frame 8 close to the end of the unloading mechanism B is provided with a baffle plate 7 for preventing the coke body 9 from being pushed out of the front end of the vehicle frame 8 by the clamping mechanism C , the motor reducer 10 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the vehicle frame 8, the driving sprocket 11 connected to the output shaft of the motor reducer 10 is connected to the driven sprocket 13 through the chain 12, and the driven sprocket 13 is fixedly connected On the driving shaft 19 of the driving wheel 18. The motor reducer 10 rotates forward to drive the driving sprocket 11 to rotate, and the driven sprocket 13 is rotated through the chain 12 to drive the driving shaft 19 to run, so that the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 6 run, and the vehicle frame 8 travels to the unloading frame 5 .

Described clamping mechanism C comprises the clamping cylinder 15 that is arranged on the vehicle frame 8 by the clamping cylinder seat 14 that is fixedly connected on the vehicle frame 8, and the piston end of described clamping cylinder 15 is provided with and is used for the previous one The coke body 9 moved to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame 8 is pushed to the close-arranged clamping body 16 at the end of the vehicle frame 8 close to the unloading mechanism B, and the clamping body 16 is in an inverted L shape. It is welded by hollow square steel and steel plate. The coke blanks 9 are pushed onto the coke blank conveying vehicle A from the previous process of forming machine, and there is a gap between the pushed out coke blanks 9. In order to prevent the mold coke blanks 9 from moving during transportation, the cylinder is clamped 15 Push the mold coke body 9 to the baffle plate 7 through the clamping body 16 to eliminate the gap for clamping.

Described unloading mechanism B comprises unloading frame 5, the unloading cylinder block 3 that is fixedly installed on the upper end face of unloading frame 5, and the unloading cylinder 4 that is installed on the unloading cylinder block 3, the piston end of described unloading cylinder 4 It is connected with an unloading push plate 2 for pushing the mold coke body 9 on the vehicle frame 8 to the next process. The upper end surface of the unloading frame 5 is located on the same level as the upper end surface of the vehicle frame 8 . At the unloading frame 5, the clamping body 16 is released, and the unloading cylinder 4 pushes the mold coke body 8 out of the delivery vehicle through the unloading push plate 2, and the mold coke body 9 enters the next finishing process.

In the present invention, the height of the upper end surface of the vehicle frame 8 is consistent with the height of the upper end surface of the unloading frame 5, and the unloading cylinder 4 and the clamping cylinder 15 are all guide rod cylinders, so as to avoid rotation when the cylinder rod is released. The clamping body 16 is in an inverted L shape and is welded by hollow square steel and steel plates. The vehicle frame is also welded by hollow square steel and steel plate.

The working principle of a type coke green body conveying vehicle of the present invention: in the initial state, the vehicle frame 8 is facing the forming machine, the clamping cylinder 15 moves, and the cylinder rod is extended to push the clamping body 16 to the right end, and the position is vacated. When 6 (or several pieces) form coke blanks 9 in the gap are pushed onto the vehicle frame of the form coke blank delivery vehicle from the molding machine. The controller sends a signal to make the clamping cylinder 15 act, retracts the cylinder rod, makes the clamping body 16 retract, pushes the coke body 9 to the baffle plate 7, and eliminates the gap for clamping. After the action is completed, the controller sends a signal to the motor reducer 10, and the motor reducer 10 forwardly rotates to drive the driving sprocket 11 to rotate, and the driven sprocket 13 is rotated through the chain 12 to drive the driving shaft 19 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 18, from Moving wheel 6 runs, and vehicle frame 8 travels to unloading frame 5 places. Also transport the form coke body 9 to this position. After reaching the position, the controller sends a signal, the motor reducer 10 stops running, the clamping cylinder 15 moves, and the cylinder rod is extended to release the clamping body 16, and the unloading cylinder 4 passes through. The unloading push plate 2 pushes the mold coke body 9 out of the conveying vehicle, and the mold coke body 9 enters the next sorting and arranging process. When the unloading push plate 2 was retracted, the controller sent a signal, and the motor reducer 10 reversed. The form coke blank conveying vehicle returns to the starting position, waiting for the next group of form coke blanks 9 to be released from the molding machine. Repeat this process. The form coke blanks 9 conveyed are not limited to 6 pieces, and the structural parameters of the conveying vehicle can be changed according to the form coke blanks 9 quantity.

Claims (5)

1. A form coke body conveying vehicle, comprising a base (1) between the two processes and a guide rail (17) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that, on the guide rail (17) A coke blank conveying vehicle (A) is provided for receiving the blank coke body (9) from the previous process and moving along the guide rail (17) to the front end of the next process under the drive of the motor reducer (10) , the base (1) is adjacent to the next process and located on one side of the guide rail (17) is provided with a mold coke body (9 ) to the unloading mechanism (B) in the next process. 2. A kind of coke blank conveying vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, said form coke blank conveying vehicle (A) includes a vehicle with an upper end surface for placing the mold coke blank (9) Frame (8), respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the lower end surface of the vehicle frame (8), is used to drive the driven wheel (6) and the driving wheel (18) of the vehicle frame (8) to move along the guide rail (17), The end of the vehicle frame (8) far away from the unloading mechanism (B) is provided with a device for pushing the mold coke body (9) moved to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (8) from the previous process to the vehicle frame (8) close to the vehicle unloading mechanism (B) One end and a clamping mechanism (C) for clamping, and the end surface of the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (8) close to the unloading mechanism (B) is provided with a clamping mechanism (C) for blocking the mold coke body (9) ) pushes out the baffle plate (7) at the front end of the vehicle frame (8), the motor reducer (10) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the vehicle frame (8), and is connected to the driving sprocket on the output shaft of the motor reducer (10) (11) Connect the driven sprocket (13) by the chain (12), and the driven sprocket (13) is fixedly connected on the driving shaft (19) of the driving wheel (18). 3. A mold coke body conveying vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, the clamping mechanism (C) includes a clamping cylinder seat (14) fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (8) ) is arranged on the clamping cylinder (15) on the vehicle frame (8), and the piston end of the clamping cylinder (15) is provided with a mold coke body for moving from the previous process to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (8). (9) Push the clamping body (16) to the end of the vehicle frame (8) close to the unloading mechanism (B) and clamp it. The clamping body (16) is in an inverted L shape. 4. A mold coke blank transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, said unloading mechanism (B) includes an unloading frame (5), which is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the unloading frame (5) The unloading cylinder block (3) on the top, and the unloading cylinder (4) installed on the unloading cylinder block (3), the piston end of the described unloading cylinder (4) is connected with the mold coke blank on the vehicle frame (8) body (9) is pushed to the unloading push plate (2) in the next process. 5. A mold coke green body conveying vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper end surface of the unloading frame (5) and the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (8) are located on the same horizontal plane.