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CN105276660A - Heat sink and heater with same - Google Patents

Heat sink and heater with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105276660A
CN105276660A CN201510870463.8A CN201510870463A CN105276660A CN 105276660 A CN105276660 A CN 105276660A CN 201510870463 A CN201510870463 A CN 201510870463A CN 105276660 A CN105276660 A CN 105276660A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
radiating part
radiator body
heat radiator
described heat
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CN201510870463.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105276660B (en
Inventor
李腾鹤
杜文波
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Environment Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Environment Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510870463.8A priority Critical patent/CN105276660B/en
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  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a radiating fin and a warmer with the same, wherein the radiating fin comprises: the radiating part is arranged at the edge of the radiating body, a radiating air channel is defined in the radiating part, at least one radiating hole communicated with the radiating air channel is formed in the radiating part, the radiating part and the radiating body are integrally formed, or the radiating part and the radiating body are respectively two independent parts, and the radiating part is connected with the edge of the radiating body. According to the radiating fin, the radiating part is arranged, so that the temperature rise of the edge of the radiating fin can be effectively reduced, and when the radiating fin is used for a warmer such as an oil-filled warmer, scalding caused by too high temperature of the edge of the radiating fin can be prevented. In addition, the radiating part has a better decorative effect, so that the radiating fin is attractive in appearance.

Description

散热片及具有其的取暖器Heat sink and heater with same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家用电器领域,尤其是涉及一种散热片及具有其的取暖器。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a heat sink and a heater with the same.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中,充油式取暖器的散热片均为薄片状或经过折弯后形成烟囱状对流。然而,对于薄片状散热片来说,此种散热片虽然加工工艺成熟,但边缘温升较高,容易烫伤用户;对于烟囱状散热片来说,此种散热片虽然表面温升较低,但加工工艺复杂,成本高。In the related art, the cooling fins of the oil-filled heater are in the form of thin sheets or bent to form chimney-like convection. However, for thin sheet heat sinks, although the processing technology of this kind of heat sink is mature, the temperature rise of the edge is high, which is easy to burn the user; The processing technology is complicated and the cost is high.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种散热片,所述散热片的边缘温度低。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, it is an object of the invention to propose a heat sink which has a low edge temperature.

本发明的另一个目的在于提出一种具有上述散热片的取暖器。Another object of the present invention is to provide a heater with the above-mentioned cooling fins.

根据本发明第一方面实施例的散热片,包括:散热本体;和至少一个散热部,所述散热部设在所述散热本体的边缘,所述散热部内限定出散热风道,所述散热部上形成有与所述散热风道相通的至少一个散热孔,所述散热部与所述散热本体一体成型,或所述散热部和所述散热本体分别为单独的两个部件,所述散热部连接在所述散热本体的边缘。The heat sink according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a heat dissipation body; and at least one heat dissipation part, the heat dissipation part is arranged on the edge of the heat dissipation body, a heat dissipation air duct is defined in the heat dissipation part, and the heat dissipation part At least one heat dissipation hole communicating with the heat dissipation air duct is formed on the top, the heat dissipation part is integrally formed with the heat dissipation body, or the heat dissipation part and the heat dissipation body are two separate parts respectively, and the heat dissipation part connected to the edge of the heat dissipation body.

根据本发明实施例的散热片,通过设置散热部,可以有效降低散热片边缘的温升,当散热片用于取暖器例如充油式取暖器时,可以防止散热片边缘温度太高造成烫伤。另外,散热部具有较好的装饰效果,使得散热片外型美观。According to the heat sink of the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature rise of the edge of the heat sink can be effectively reduced by setting the heat dissipation part, and when the heat sink is used in a heater such as an oil-filled heater, it can prevent burns due to excessive temperature at the edge of the heat sink. In addition, the heat dissipation part has a good decorative effect, which makes the appearance of the heat dissipation fin beautiful.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述散热部的除邻近所述散热本体中心的一侧表面之外的表面上均形成有所述散热孔或所述散热部的外周面上均形成有所述散热孔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation holes are formed on the surface of the heat dissipation part except the surface adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body, or the heat dissipation holes are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation part. Vents.

进一步地,所述散热部的除邻近所述散热本体中心的一侧表面之外的每个所述表面上形成有彼此间隔开设置的多个所述散热孔。Further, a plurality of the heat dissipation holes are formed on each of the surfaces of the heat dissipation portion except one side surface adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body.

可选地,所述多个散热孔在所述散热部的对应的所述表面上多排多列设置。Optionally, the plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged in multiple rows and columns on the corresponding surface of the heat dissipation portion.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述散热风道的纵向两端中的其中一端为进口端、另一端为出口端,其中所述进口端的邻近所述散热本体中心的内壁被构造成沿气流的流向、朝向所述散热本体中心的方向倾斜延伸,所述出口端的邻近所述散热本体中心的内壁被构造成沿气流的流向、朝向远离所述散热本体中心的方向倾斜延伸。According to an embodiment of the present invention, one of the two longitudinal ends of the heat dissipation air duct is an inlet end, and the other end is an outlet end, wherein the inner wall of the inlet end adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body is configured to The flow direction extends obliquely toward the center of the heat dissipation body, and the inner wall of the outlet end adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body is configured to extend obliquely along the flow direction of the airflow toward a direction away from the center of the heat dissipation body.

可选地,所述进口端或所述出口端的邻近所述散热本体中心的内壁面形成为斜平面或斜曲面。Optionally, the inner wall surface of the inlet end or the outlet end adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body is formed as an inclined plane or an inclined curved surface.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述散热部为两个且所述两个散热部分别位于所述散热本体的宽度方向上的两侧。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are two heat dissipation parts, and the two heat dissipation parts are respectively located on two sides in the width direction of the heat dissipation body.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,所述散热部为三个,所述三个散热部中的其中两个分别位于所述散热本体的宽度方向上的两侧、且另一个位于所述散热本体的长度方向上的一侧。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there are three heat dissipation parts, two of the three heat dissipation parts are located on both sides of the heat dissipation body in the width direction, and the other is located on the two sides of the heat dissipation body. on one side of the length direction.

可选地,所述宽度方向两侧的两个所述散热部的所述散热风道与所述长度方向一侧的所述散热部的所述散热风道连通。Optionally, the heat dissipation air passages of the two heat dissipation parts on both sides in the width direction communicate with the heat dissipation air passages of the heat dissipation part on one side in the length direction.

根据本发明的一个实施例,当所述散热部和所述散热本体分别为单独的两个部件时,所述散热部与所述散热本体通过连接结构相连,所述连接结构包括:第一连接件,所述第一连接件设在所述散热部上;和第二连接件,所述第二连接件设在所述散热本体上,所述第二连接件与所述第一连接件配合以将所述散热部连接在所述散热本体的边缘。According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the heat dissipation part and the heat dissipation body are two separate parts, the heat dissipation part and the heat dissipation body are connected through a connection structure, and the connection structure includes: a first connection part, the first connecting part is arranged on the heat dissipation part; and a second connecting part, the second connecting part is arranged on the heat dissipation body, and the second connecting part cooperates with the first connecting part To connect the heat dissipation part to the edge of the heat dissipation body.

可选地,所述第一连接件为设在所述散热部的邻近所述散热本体中心的一侧的插接凸起,所述第二连接件为形成在所述散热本体的边缘的插槽,所述插接凸起嵌入所述插槽内并固定在所述插槽内。Optionally, the first connecting piece is a socket protrusion provided on a side of the heat dissipation part adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body, and the second connection piece is a socket formed on the edge of the heat dissipation body. slot, and the insertion protrusion is embedded in the slot and fixed in the slot.

根据本发明的一个实施例,所述散热部的横截面轮廓线为直线段、曲线段、或直线段与曲线段的结合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional outline of the heat dissipation portion is a straight line, a curved line, or a combination of straight lines and curved lines.

可选地,所述散热部的横截面形状为方形。Optionally, the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation part is square.

可选地,每个所述散热孔为圆形孔、椭圆形孔、长圆形孔或多边形孔。Optionally, each of the cooling holes is a circular hole, an oval hole, an oblong hole or a polygonal hole.

根据本发明第二方面实施例的取暖器,包括根据本发明上述第一方面实施例的散热片。The heater according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the heat sink according to the embodiment of the above-mentioned first aspect of the present invention.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本发明实施例的多个散热片的装配示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a plurality of cooling fins according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1中所示的多个散热片的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a plurality of heat sinks shown in Fig. 1;

图3是图2中圈示的A部的放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A circled in Fig. 2;

图4是图1中所示的多个散热片的主视图;Fig. 4 is a front view of a plurality of cooling fins shown in Fig. 1;

图5是图1中所示的多个散热片的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of a plurality of heat sinks shown in Figure 1;

图6是图1中所示的多个散热片的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of a plurality of heat sinks shown in Fig. 1;

图7是根据本发明另一个实施例的多个散热片的装配示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a plurality of heat sinks according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图8是图7中所示的多个散热片的侧视图。FIG. 8 is a side view of the plurality of fins shown in FIG. 7 .

附图标记:Reference signs:

1:散热本体;2:散热部;1: cooling body; 2: cooling part;

11:第一连通腔;12:第二连通腔;13:第三连通腔;14:插槽;11: first communicating chamber; 12: second communicating chamber; 13: third communicating chamber; 14: slot;

21:散热风道;22:散热孔;23:插接凸起;21: cooling air duct; 22: cooling hole; 23: socket protrusion;

24:进口端;241:进口端的邻近散热本体中心的内壁;24: inlet end; 241: the inner wall adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body at the inlet end;

25:出口端;251:出口端的邻近散热本体中心的内壁。25: the outlet end; 251: the inner wall of the outlet end adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Axial", "Radial", "Circumferential" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, use a specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second" and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

下面参考图1-图8描述根据本发明实施例的散热片。散热片可以用于取暖器例如充油式取暖器。在本申请下面的描述中,以散热片用于充油式取暖器为例进行说明。当然,本领域内的技术人员可以理解,散热片还可以用于其它类型的取暖器,而不限于充油式取暖器。A heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-8 . Fins can be used in heaters such as oil-filled heaters. In the following description of this application, the use of radiator fins in oil-filled heaters is taken as an example for illustration. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the radiator fins can also be used in other types of heaters, not limited to oil-filled heaters.

如图1-图8所示,根据本发明第一方面实施例的散热片,包括散热本体1和至少一个散热部2。As shown in FIGS. 1-8 , the heat sink according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a heat dissipation body 1 and at least one heat dissipation portion 2 .

具体而言,例如,参照图1-图2、图4-图8,散热本体1沿竖直方向延伸,散热本体1内限定出从上到下依次连通的第一连通腔11、第二连通腔12和第三连通腔13,第一连通腔11和第三连通腔13均形成为圆柱状并凸出散热本体1的前表面和后表面,第二连通腔12沿上下方向延伸且连接在第一连通腔11和第三连通腔13之间。Specifically, for example, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-Fig. The cavity 12 and the third communicating cavity 13, the first communicating cavity 11 and the third communicating cavity 13 are all formed in a cylindrical shape and protrude from the front surface and the rear surface of the heat dissipation body 1, and the second communicating cavity 12 extends in the vertical direction and is connected to the between the first communication cavity 11 and the third communication cavity 13 .

参照图1和图2并结合图3,散热部2设在散热本体1的边缘,散热部2内限定出散热风道21,此时散热部2为中空结构。散热部2上形成有与散热风道21相通的至少一个散热孔22。由此,当散热片用于取暖器例如充油式取暖器时,在取暖器例如充油式取暖器工作过程中,外部的气流可以通过散热孔22进入散热风道21并在散热风道21内流动,这样可以降低散热片边缘处的温度,有利于空气循环及散热,从而在保证取暖器例如充油式取暖器取暖效果的同时,可以有效防止散热片边缘温度太高造成烫伤。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in conjunction with FIG. 3 , the heat dissipation part 2 is arranged on the edge of the heat dissipation body 1 , and a heat dissipation air duct 21 is defined inside the heat dissipation part 2 , and the heat dissipation part 2 is a hollow structure at this time. At least one heat dissipation hole 22 communicating with the heat dissipation air duct 21 is formed on the heat dissipation portion 2 . Thus, when the cooling fins are used for a heater such as an oil-filled heater, during the working process of the heater such as an oil-filled heater, the external airflow can enter the heat dissipation air duct 21 through the heat dissipation holes 22 and flow in the heat dissipation air duct 21. In this way, the temperature at the edge of the heat sink can be reduced, which is conducive to air circulation and heat dissipation, so that while ensuring the heating effect of heaters such as oil-filled heaters, it can effectively prevent burns caused by excessive temperature at the edge of the heat sink.

其中,散热部2可以与散热本体1一体成型。也就是说,散热部2与散热本体1整体加工制造,此时散热部2为散热本体1的一部分。例如,散热部2可以与散热本体1一体拉伸成型,但不限于此。由此,加工简单且成本低。Wherein, the heat dissipation part 2 can be integrally formed with the heat dissipation body 1 . That is to say, the heat dissipation part 2 and the heat dissipation body 1 are integrally processed and manufactured, and the heat dissipation part 2 is a part of the heat dissipation body 1 at this time. For example, the heat dissipation part 2 can be integrally stretched and formed with the heat dissipation body 1 , but it is not limited thereto. Therefore, the processing is simple and the cost is low.

当然,本发明不限于此,散热部2和散热本体1还可以分别为单独的两个部件,散热部2连接在散热本体1的边缘。可选地,散热部2和散热本体1可以可拆卸地相连(例如,卡扣连接或下文中的插接等),由此,使得散热部2安装拆卸方便。当然,散热部2还可以与散热本体1固定连接(例如,焊接、粘接等)。Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the heat dissipation part 2 and the heat dissipation body 1 can also be two separate components, and the heat dissipation part 2 is connected to the edge of the heat dissipation body 1 . Optionally, the heat dissipation part 2 and the heat dissipation body 1 may be detachably connected (for example, a snap connection or a plug connection hereinafter, etc.), thereby making the heat dissipation part 2 easy to install and disassemble. Of course, the heat dissipation part 2 can also be fixedly connected with the heat dissipation body 1 (for example, welding, bonding, etc.).

当散热片用于取暖器例如充油式取暖器时,例如,多个散热片如图1、图5和图6中所示的方式在前后方向上并列设置,多个散热片上的第一连通腔11和第三连通腔13分别彼此连通,由于第二连通腔12与第一连通腔11和第三连通腔13均连通,因此多个散热片上的多个第一连通腔11、多个第二连通腔12和多个第三连通腔13构成一个内部连通的腔体,腔体内可以具有导热油,多个第一连通腔11构成用于放置电热管的放置腔。当工作时,电热管周围的导热油被加热,从第三连通腔13沿第二连通腔12上升到第一连通腔11,沿散热片对流循环,通过腔体内壁面将热量辐射出去,从而加热周围环境,冷却后的导热油下降到电热管周围又被加热,如此循环往复。When the cooling fins are used for heaters such as oil-filled heaters, for example, a plurality of cooling fins are arranged side by side in the front and rear direction as shown in Figure 1, Figure 5 and Figure 6, and the first communication on the plurality of cooling fins The cavity 11 and the third communicating cavity 13 communicate with each other respectively. Since the second communicating cavity 12 communicates with the first communicating cavity 11 and the third communicating cavity 13, the plurality of first communicating cavity 11 and the plurality of second communicating cavity on the plurality of cooling fins The second communication cavity 12 and the plurality of third communication cavities 13 constitute an internally connected cavity, in which there may be heat-conducting oil, and the plurality of first communication cavities 11 constitute a placement cavity for placing electric heating tubes. When working, the heat conduction oil around the electric heating tube is heated, rises from the third communication chamber 13 along the second communication chamber 12 to the first communication chamber 11, convectively circulates along the heat sink, and radiates heat through the inner wall of the cavity, thereby heating In the surrounding environment, the cooled heat transfer oil descends to the electric heating tube and is heated again, and so on.

在此过程中,外部的气流可以通过散热部2上的散热孔22进入到散热风道21内,气流在流经散热风道21的过程中,可以与散热部2进行热交换,从而降低散热部2的温度,有效地保证了用户使用的安全性,而且,换热后的气流可以再通过散热孔22进入外部环境,从而提升了取暖器例如充油式取暖器的取暖效果。During this process, the external airflow can enter into the heat dissipation air duct 21 through the heat dissipation holes 22 on the heat dissipation part 2, and the air flow can exchange heat with the heat dissipation part 2 during the process of flowing through the heat dissipation air duct 21, thereby reducing heat dissipation. The temperature of the part 2 effectively ensures the safety of users, and the airflow after heat exchange can enter the external environment through the cooling holes 22, thereby improving the heating effect of heaters such as oil-filled heaters.

根据本发明实施例的散热片,通过设置散热部2,可以有效降低散热片边缘的温升,当散热片用于取暖器例如充油式取暖器时,可以防止散热片边缘温度太高造成烫伤。另外,散热部2具有较好的装饰效果,使得散热片外型美观。According to the heat sink of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the heat dissipation part 2, the temperature rise of the edge of the heat sink can be effectively reduced, and when the heat sink is used for a heater such as an oil-filled heater, it can prevent the edge temperature of the heat sink from being too high to cause burns . In addition, the heat dissipation part 2 has a good decorative effect, which makes the heat dissipation fin look beautiful.

下面参考图1-图6描述根据本发明一个具体实施例的散热片。A heat sink according to a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-6 .

如图1和图2所示,散热片包括散热本体1和两个散热部2。散热片大体为长方形形状,散热本体1沿竖直方向(即纵向)设置,散热本体1可以包括两个子散热片,两个子散热片贴装在一起,两个子散热片之间限定出第一连通腔11、第二连通腔12和第三连通腔13。两个散热部2分别位于散热本体1的宽度方向(例如,图1中的左右方向)上的两侧。其中,两个散热部2优选沿散热片的纵向中心轴线对称。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the heat sink includes a heat dissipation body 1 and two heat dissipation parts 2 . The heat sink is generally rectangular in shape, and the heat dissipation body 1 is arranged vertically (i.e., longitudinally). The heat dissipation body 1 can include two sub-radiation fins, and the two sub-radiation fins are mounted together, and a first communication is defined between the two sub-radiation fins. cavity 11 , a second communicating cavity 12 and a third communicating cavity 13 . The two heat dissipation parts 2 are located on both sides of the heat dissipation body 1 in the width direction (for example, the left and right directions in FIG. 1 ). Wherein, the two heat dissipation parts 2 are preferably symmetrical along the longitudinal central axis of the heat dissipation fin.

散热部2的除邻近散热本体1中心的一侧表面之外的表面上均形成有散热孔22。其中,散热部2的横截面轮廓线为直线段、曲线段、或直线段与曲线段的结合。具体而言,参照图1-图3,散热部2的横截面形状为方形,散热部2的四个侧面中的邻近散热本体1的纵向中心轴线的侧面上不具有散热孔22,而其余三个侧面上均形成有散热孔22。由此,在保证散热效果的同时,可以有效保证散热部2的强度。Heat dissipation holes 22 are formed on the surface of the heat dissipation portion 2 except the surface adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 . Wherein, the cross-sectional outline of the heat dissipation portion 2 is a straight line, a curved line, or a combination of a straight line and a curved line. Specifically, referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation part 2 is a square shape, and among the four sides of the heat dissipation part 2, there is no heat dissipation hole 22 on the side adjacent to the longitudinal central axis of the heat dissipation body 1, while the remaining three Heat dissipation holes 22 are formed on each side. Thus, while ensuring the heat dissipation effect, the strength of the heat dissipation portion 2 can be effectively ensured.

进一步地,散热部2的除邻近散热本体1中心的一侧表面之外的每个表面上形成有彼此间隔开设置的多个散热孔22。可选地,多个散热孔22在散热部2的对应的表面上多排多列设置。参照图1和图2并结合图3,散热部2的前表面和后表面上分别形成有在左右方向上间隔开且沿上下方向排列的四列散热孔22,每相邻的两列散热孔22中的多个散热孔22在上下方向上交错分布;类似地,散热部2的远离散热本体1的纵向中心轴线的侧面上形成有在左右方向上间隔开且沿上下方向排列的三列散热孔22,每相邻的两列散热孔22中的多个散热孔22在上下方向上交错分布。每个散热孔22为圆形孔。当然,每个散热孔22还可以为椭圆形孔、长圆形孔或多边形孔等。由此,通过设置密集的散热孔22,散热风道21将形成上下左右前后多方向的混合交换,从而可以进一步提高散热片的散热效率,并且在保证取暖效果的同时,可以进一步降低散热片边缘温升,防止散热片边缘温度太高造成烫伤。Further, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 22 are formed on each surface of the heat dissipation portion 2 except the surface adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 . Optionally, the plurality of heat dissipation holes 22 are arranged in multiple rows and columns on the corresponding surface of the heat dissipation portion 2 . Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in combination with FIG. 3, four rows of cooling holes 22 spaced apart in the left-right direction and arranged in the up-down direction are respectively formed on the front surface and the rear surface of the heat dissipation portion 2, and each adjacent two rows of cooling holes A plurality of cooling holes 22 in 22 are staggered in the vertical direction; similarly, on the side of the cooling part 2 away from the longitudinal central axis of the cooling body 1, three rows of cooling holes 22 spaced apart in the left and right directions and arranged in the vertical direction are formed. As for the holes 22 , the plurality of heat dissipation holes 22 in every two adjacent rows of heat dissipation holes 22 are distributed alternately in the up and down direction. Each cooling hole 22 is a circular hole. Certainly, each cooling hole 22 may also be an oval hole, an oblong hole, or a polygonal hole. Thus, by setting dense cooling holes 22, the cooling air channel 21 will form a mixed exchange of up, down, left, right, front and back, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling fin can be further improved, and while the heating effect can be ensured, the edge of the cooling fin can be further reduced. Temperature rise, to prevent the heat sink edge temperature is too high to cause burns.

当然,散热部2的外周面上还可以均形成有散热孔22(图未示出),即散热孔22可以形成在散热部2的横向上的每个表面上。由此,可以进一步提高散热部2的散热效果。Of course, heat dissipation holes 22 (not shown) may also be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation portion 2 , that is, heat dissipation holes 22 may be formed on each surface of the heat dissipation portion 2 in the transverse direction. Thereby, the heat radiation effect of the heat radiation part 2 can be further improved.

可以理解的是,散热部2的具体形状以及散热孔22在其上的排布方式等可以根据实际散热需求而适应性改变,本发明对此不作具体限定。It can be understood that the specific shape of the heat dissipation part 2 and the arrangement of the heat dissipation holes 22 thereon can be adaptively changed according to the actual heat dissipation requirements, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.

如图4所示,散热风道21的纵向两端中的其中一端为进口端24(例如,图2中的下端)、另一端为出口端25(例如,图2中的上端)。其中,散热风道21可以被构造成沿散热部2的纵向横截面积保持不变。由此,从散热部2的进口端24处的散热孔22进入到散热风道21内的气流可以沿散热风道21的延伸方向向上流动并从出口端25处的散热孔22流出。As shown in FIG. 4 , one of the two longitudinal ends of the cooling air duct 21 is the inlet end 24 (eg, the lower end in FIG. 2 ), and the other end is the outlet end 25 (eg, the upper end in FIG. 2 ). Wherein, the heat dissipation air channel 21 can be configured so that the longitudinal cross-sectional area of the heat dissipation portion 2 remains constant. Thus, the airflow entering the heat dissipation air passage 21 from the heat dissipation hole 22 at the inlet end 24 of the heat dissipation part 2 can flow upward along the extending direction of the heat dissipation air passage 21 and flow out from the heat dissipation hole 22 at the outlet end 25 .

其中进口端24的邻近散热本体1中心的内壁241被构造成沿气流的流向(例如,自下向上)、朝向散热本体1中心的方向倾斜延伸,出口端25的邻近散热本体1中心的内壁251被构造成沿气流的流向、朝向远离散热本体1中心的方向倾斜延伸。例如在图4的示例中,进口端24和出口端25的邻近散热本体1中心的内壁面均大体形成为斜平面,由此,从散热部2的进口端24处的散热孔22进入到散热风道21内的气流可以在进口端24的邻近散热本体1中心的内壁面的导向作用下流向出口端25,当气流流至出口端25时,可以在出口端25的邻近散热本体1中心的内壁面的导向作用下由出口端25处的散热孔22流出。当然,进口端24或出口端25的邻近散热本体1中心的内壁面大体形成为斜曲面(图未示出)。Wherein the inner wall 241 adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 of the inlet end 24 is configured to extend obliquely along the flow direction of the airflow (for example, from bottom to top) towards the center of the heat dissipation body 1, and the inner wall 251 of the outlet end 25 adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 It is configured to extend obliquely in a direction away from the center of the heat dissipation body 1 along the flow direction of the airflow. For example, in the example of FIG. 4 , the inner wall surfaces of the inlet end 24 and the outlet end 25 adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 are generally formed as inclined planes, so that the heat dissipation hole 22 at the inlet end 24 of the heat dissipation part 2 enters into the heat dissipation surface. The airflow in the air duct 21 can flow to the outlet end 25 under the guidance of the inner wall surface of the inlet end 24 adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1. Under the guidance of the inner wall surface, it flows out from the cooling hole 22 at the outlet end 25 . Certainly, the inner wall surface of the inlet end 24 or the outlet end 25 adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 is generally formed as an oblique curved surface (not shown in the figure).

当散热部2和散热本体1分别为单独的两个部件时,散热部2与散热本体1可以通过连接结构相连,连接结构包括:第一连接件和第二连接件,第一连接件设在散热部2上,第二连接件设在散热本体1上,第二连接件与第一连接件配合以将散热部2连接在散热本体1的边缘。例如,参照图2并结合图3,第一连接件为设在散热部2的邻近散热本体1中心的一侧的插接凸起23,第二连接件为形成在散热本体1的边缘的插槽14,插接凸起23嵌入插槽14内并固定在插槽14内。由此,当安装散热部2时,可以方便地将散热部2安装至散热本体1,当不需要散热部2或更换散热部2时,可以方便地将散热部2从散热本体1上拆下。When the heat dissipation part 2 and the heat dissipation body 1 are two separate parts, the heat dissipation part 2 and the heat dissipation body 1 can be connected through a connection structure, and the connection structure includes: a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is located at On the heat dissipation part 2 , the second connecting piece is arranged on the heat dissipation body 1 , and the second connecting piece cooperates with the first connecting piece to connect the heat dissipation part 2 to the edge of the heat dissipation body 1 . For example, referring to FIG. 2 and in conjunction with FIG. 3 , the first connector is an insertion protrusion 23 located on a side of the heat dissipation part 2 adjacent to the center of the heat dissipation body 1 , and the second connector is a socket formed on the edge of the heat dissipation body 1 . The slot 14 and the insertion protrusion 23 are embedded in the slot 14 and fixed in the slot 14 . Thus, when installing the heat dissipation unit 2, the heat dissipation unit 2 can be easily installed on the heat dissipation body 1, and when the heat dissipation unit 2 is not needed or the heat dissipation unit 2 is replaced, the heat dissipation unit 2 can be easily removed from the heat dissipation body 1 .

下面参考图7和图8描述根据本发明另一个具体实施例的散热片。A heat sink according to another specific embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 .

如图7和图8所示,散热片包括散热本体1和三个散热部2。三个散热部2中的其中两个分别位于散热本体1的宽度方向(例如,图7中的左右方向)上的两侧、且另一个位于散热本体1的长度方向上的一侧(例如,图7中的上侧)。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the heat sink includes a heat dissipation body 1 and three heat dissipation parts 2 . Two of the three heat dissipation parts 2 are located on both sides of the width direction of the heat dissipation body 1 (for example, the left-right direction in FIG. 7 ), and the other is located on one side of the length direction of the heat dissipation body 1 (for example, upper side in Figure 7).

由此,由于散热片的顶部和左右两侧分别具有散热部2,在降低散热片左右边缘温升的同时,还可以降低散热片顶部的温升,从而进一步保证了用户使用的安全性,而且也进一步提高了散热片的散热效率。As a result, since the top and the left and right sides of the heat sink have heat dissipation parts 2 respectively, while reducing the temperature rise of the left and right edges of the heat sink, the temperature rise of the top of the heat sink can also be reduced, thereby further ensuring the safety of users. The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink is also further improved.

根据该具体实施例的散热片与参考上述实施例描述的散热片的其它结构可以相同,这里不再详细描述。Other structures of the heat sink according to this specific embodiment may be the same as those described with reference to the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail here.

当然,本发明不限于此,三个散热部2中的上述另一个的散热风道21与三个散热部2中的上述其中两个的散热风道21还可以连通(图未示出),例如,散热本体1的宽度方向两侧的两个散热部2的散热风道21与散热本体1的长度方向一侧的散热部2的散热风道21连通。Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the heat dissipation air passage 21 of the above-mentioned other of the three heat dissipation parts 2 can also communicate with the heat dissipation air passages 21 of the above-mentioned two of the three heat dissipation parts 2 (not shown in the figure), For example, the cooling channels 21 of the two cooling parts 2 on both sides in the width direction of the cooling body 1 communicate with the cooling channels 21 of the cooling part 2 on one side in the longitudinal direction of the cooling body 1 .

根据本发明实施例的散热片,通过在散热本体1的边缘设置具有散热风道21和散热孔22的散热部2,当散热片用于取暖器例如充油式取暖器时,可以使热交换在散热片的边缘部分加速进行,有效降低散热片边缘的温升,在保证取暖器例如充油式取暖器取暖效果的同时,可以防止散热片的边缘温度太高造成烫伤。另外,散热片的结构简单,成本低。According to the heat sink of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the heat dissipation part 2 with the heat dissipation air duct 21 and the heat dissipation hole 22 on the edge of the heat dissipation body 1, when the heat sink is used for a heater such as an oil-filled heater, heat exchange can be achieved. It is accelerated at the edge of the heat sink to effectively reduce the temperature rise at the edge of the heat sink. While ensuring the heating effect of heaters such as oil-filled heaters, it can prevent burns caused by excessive temperature at the edge of the heat sink. In addition, the structure of the heat sink is simple and the cost is low.

根据本发明第二方面实施例的取暖器,包括根据本发明上述第一方面实施例的散热片。The heater according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the heat sink according to the embodiment of the above-mentioned first aspect of the present invention.

根据本发明实施例的取暖器,通过设置上述散热片,在保证用户使用安全的同时,进一步提高了取暖器的取暖效果,且取暖器的成本低。According to the heater according to the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned cooling fins, while ensuring user safety, the heating effect of the heater is further improved, and the cost of the heater is low.

根据本发明实施例的取暖器的其他构成以及操作对于本领域技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other configurations and operations of the heater according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

1. a fin, is characterized in that, comprising:
Heat radiator body; With
At least one radiating part, described radiating part is located at the edge of described heat radiator body, limits heat dissipation wind channel in described radiating part, described radiating part is formed with at least one louvre communicated with described heat dissipation wind channel,
Described radiating part and described heat radiator body one-body molded, or
Described radiating part and described heat radiator body are respectively two independent parts, and described radiating part is connected to the edge of described heat radiator body.
2. fin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer peripheral face surface except a side surface at contiguous described heat radiator body center of described radiating part being all formed with described louvre or described radiating part is all formed with described louvre.
3. fin according to claim 2, is characterized in that, each described surface except a side surface at contiguous described heat radiator body center of described radiating part is formed with the multiple described louvre being spaced apart from each other and arranging.
4. fin according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described multiple louvre many row's multiple rows on the described surface of the correspondence of described radiating part are arranged.
5. fin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the wherein one end in longitudinal two ends of described heat dissipation wind channel is entrance point, the other end is the port of export,
The inwall at the vicinity described heat radiator body center of wherein said entrance point is configured to the flow direction along air-flow, the direction towards described heat radiator body center tilts to extend, and the inwall at the vicinity described heat radiator body center of the described port of export is configured to along the flow direction of air-flow, towards the direction inclination extension away from described heat radiator body center.
6. fin according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the internal face at the described heat radiator body center of vicinity of described entrance point or the described port of export is formed as tapered plane or skew surface.
7. the fin according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described radiating part is two and described two radiating parts lay respectively at the both sides on the width of described heat radiator body.
8. the fin according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described radiating part is three, in described three radiating parts wherein two lay respectively at the both sides on the width of described heat radiator body and another is positioned at the side on the length direction of described heat radiator body.
9. fin according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the described heat dissipation wind channel of two described radiating parts of described width both sides is communicated with the described heat dissipation wind channel of the described radiating part of described length direction side.
10. fin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when described radiating part and described heat radiator body are respectively two independent parts, described radiating part is connected by syndeton with described heat radiator body, and described syndeton comprises:
First connector, described first connector is located on described radiating part; With
Second connector, described second connector is located in described heat radiator body, and described second connector coordinates the edge described radiating part to be connected to described heat radiator body with described first connector.
11. fin according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described first connector is that the grafting of the side at the described heat radiator body center of vicinity being located at described radiating part is protruding, described second connector is the slot at the edge being formed in described heat radiator body, and described grafting projection to embed in described slot and is fixed in described slot.
12. fin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional profiles line of described radiating part is the combination of straightway, curved section or straightway and curved section.
13. fin according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of described radiating part is square.
14. fin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each described louvre is circular port, slotted eye, Long Circle hole or polygonal hole.
15. 1 kinds of warmers, is characterized in that, comprise the fin according to any one of claim 1-14.
CN201510870463.8A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Cooling fin and warmer with same Active CN105276660B (en)

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CN106338095A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-18 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oil Heater
CN106440005A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oil heater
CN106524786A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oil heat exchanger
CN106524286A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 oil heater
EP3460343A4 (en) * 2016-10-28 2019-05-22 GD Midea Environment Appliances MFG Co., Ltd. Oil heater
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DE3915932A1 (en) * 1989-05-16 1990-11-22 Thermotechnik Dipl Ing Ludwig Convection heater with humidifier for room air conditioning - has electric heating elements and water evaporator respectively above and below ventilating fan in upright panel
CN2253435Y (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-04-30 广东美的集团股份有限公司 Oil-filling electric radiator with side radiating plate-fin
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106338095A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-18 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oil Heater
CN106440005A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oil heater
CN106524786A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oil heat exchanger
CN106524286A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 oil heater
EP3460343A4 (en) * 2016-10-28 2019-05-22 GD Midea Environment Appliances MFG Co., Ltd. Oil heater
CN111442329A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-24 浙江安扬新能源科技有限公司 chip heater

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