CN105126505B - A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester - Google Patents
A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester Download PDFInfo
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- CN105126505B CN105126505B CN201510593172.9A CN201510593172A CN105126505B CN 105126505 B CN105126505 B CN 105126505B CN 201510593172 A CN201510593172 A CN 201510593172A CN 105126505 B CN105126505 B CN 105126505B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dust arrester, more particularly to a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester.The technical problem of solution is to provide a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester.There is provided such a surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester, include atomization box, supersonic atomizer, left and right cylinder, compression plate, compression box, spherical atomizer etc.；In the supersonic atomizer that is internally provided with of atomization box, supersonic atomizer is arranged on the bottom of atomization box；Fixed plate is provided with above the left end of atomization box, left and right cylinder is provided with the right side of fixed plate；The inside that the hole set in compression box, the left wall that left and right expansion link passes through compression box extend into compression box is provided with the right side of left and right cylinder；Spherical atomizer is provided with the right side of connecting tube II, connecting tube II is connected with spherical atomizer.A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester provided, realizes Automated condtrol, reduces the consumption of resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dust arrester, more particularly to a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester.
Background technology
Surface mine refers to the production-operation unit using strip mining transformation mode exploit mineral resources.Buried by landform and mineral deposit
Tibetan condition, surface mine can be divided into hillside open pit and deep trough open pit;By production practice, machine instruction statement mining and waterpower punching can be divided into
Adopt two classes.Jetting is only used for exploiting soft mineral deposit, using being widely machine instruction statement mining.The opencut of machine instruction statement mining, ore deposit
Rock is divided into certain thickness horizontal slice, is successively peeled off and is dug up mine from top to bottom.Exploit formed adopt hole, step and
The general name of outdoor raceway groove is open pit quarry.
Ultrasonic atomization is to utilize electronics high frequency oscillation, and its frequency of oscillation is 1.7MHz or 2.4MHz, more than the sense of hearing of people
Scope, the electronic is absolutely not injured to human body and animal, by the high-frequency resonant of ceramic atomizing piece, by between liquid water molecules
Molecular link is broken up and produces the elegant water smoke of nature, is not required to heat or adds any chemical reagent.Will release in atomization process
Substantial amounts of anion, it produces electrostatic reaction with the smog, the dust that are floated in air etc., precipitates it, while can also be effective
The harmful substances such as formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, bacterium are removed, air is purified, the generation of disease is reduced.
Existing surface mine dust arrester does not have control system generally, and automatization level is low, resource in dust removal process
Consumption is big, and dust removing effects are poor, and efficiency is low, are unfavorable for the production and life of people around.
The content of the invention
（1）The technical problem to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing surface mine dust arrester not have control system generally, and automatization level is low,
Resource consumption is big in dust removal process, and dust removing effects are poor, the low shortcoming of efficiency, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind
Surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester,
Include water tank, connecting tube I, water pump, magnetic valve, atomization box, supersonic atomizer, contiguous block, fixed plate, left and right cylinder,
Left and right expansion link, relief valve, pressure gauge, compression plate, compression box, connecting tube II, check valve I, spherical atomizer, check valve
IIth, connecting tube III, up and down expansion link, upper and lower air cylinders, fixed disk, universal wheel, control system；
Connecting tube I is provided with below water tank, water tank is connected with connecting tube I；Water is respectively arranged with connecting tube I
Pump and magnetic valve, magnetic valve are arranged on the right side of water pump；Atomization box, connecting tube I and atomization box are provided with the right side of connecting tube I
It is connected；In the supersonic atomizer that is internally provided with of atomization box, supersonic atomizer is arranged on the bottom of atomization box；
Fixed plate is provided with above the left end of atomization box, fixed plate is connected with atomization box；Set on the right side of fixed plate
Left and right cylinder is equipped with, fixed plate is connected with left and right cylinder, left and right cylinder is arranged on the top of atomization box；On the right side of left and right cylinder
Side is provided with left and right expansion link, and left and right cylinder is connected with left and right expansion link；Compression box is provided with the right side of left and right cylinder,
The hole set in hole, the left wall that left and right expansion link passes through compression box is provided with the left wall of compression box to extend into compression box
Portion；
In the compression plate that is internally provided with of compression box, compression plate is movable connection, left and right expansion link and pressure with compression box
Contracting plate is connected；Be respectively arranged with relief valve and pressure gauge above compression box, relief valve and pressure gauge with compression box phase
Connection；Contiguous block is provided with below compression box, compression box is connected with contiguous block；Atomization is provided with below contiguous block
Case, contiguous block is connected with atomization box；Connecting tube III is provided with above the right-hand member of atomization box, atomization box is connected with connecting tube III
Connect；Check valve II is provided with connecting tube III, compression box, connecting tube III and compression box phase are provided with the top of connecting tube III
Connection；Connecting tube II is provided with the right side of compression box, compression box is connected with connecting tube II；
Check valve I is provided with connecting tube II, spherical atomizer, connecting tube II are provided with the right side of connecting tube II
It is connected with spherical atomizer；Expansion link above and below being provided with below spherical atomizer, spherical atomizer with up and down
Expansion link is connected；Upper and lower air cylinders are provided with below expansion link up and down, expansion link is connected with upper and lower air cylinders up and down；Upper
Fixed disk is provided with below lower cylinder, upper and lower air cylinders are arranged on fixed disk；Universal wheel, ten thousand are provided with below fixed disk
It is set to wheel multiple, each universal wheel is connected with fixed disk；
Water pump, magnetic valve, supersonic atomizer, left and right cylinder, relief valve, pressure gauge, upper and lower air cylinders all respectively with control
System processed is connected.
Preferably, described control system is PLC control system.
Preferably, described connecting tube I, described connecting tube II and described connecting tube III are disposed as metal hose.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder is 50mm to 100mm.
Operation principle：When preparation, start control system first, control system control water pump starts running, simultaneously
Control system control magnetic valve is opened.Water in water tank is transported in atomization box by water pump by connecting tube I.When being transported to atomization
When water in case reaches the amount of setting, control system controls water pump to shut down again, while control system controls closed electromagnetic valve.
Control system control supersonic atomizer starts to start, and supersonic atomizer starts to enter the water in atomization box
Row atomization.Control system control left and right cylinder is acted simultaneously, and left and right cylinder drives compression plate in pressure by left and right expansion link
Bilateral reciprocation is carried out in contracting case.When compression plate is driven to left movement, the gas after being atomized by supersonic atomizer
Body is drawn into compression box by connecting tube III.
The pressure gauge set in the top of compression box is continuously detected to the pressure in compression box, and a detection
The force information back arrived is to control system.When the pressure information that pressure gauge feeds back reaches the number range of setting, control system
System controls relief valve to open according to the pressure information of feedback, with control pressure in the number range of safety.
When compression plate, which is driven, to be moved right, the check valve II set in connecting tube III can prevent gas from falling
Stream.Simultaneously because compression plate is moved to the right, the atomization gas of compression box enters spherical atomization by connecting tube II and sprayed
In head, and sprayed by spherical atomizer.Supercharging due to the gas that is sprayed by spherical atomizer Jing Guo compression box, because
This can spray very big scope, can eliminate the dust in a wide range of.The check valve I being arranged on simultaneously in connecting tube II also can
Enough prevent gas backflow.
In order to carry out the dedusting of flexibility, spherical mist can be driven by being arranged on the universal wheel below spherical atomizer
Change shower nozzle easily to be moved.Be arranged on simultaneously upper and lower air cylinders below spherical atomizer can control system control
Under, the adjustment of spherical atomizer progress upper-lower height position is driven by expansion link up and down, to adapt to the dedusting of diverse location
It is required that, have a wide range of application.
When described control system is PLC control system, described control system can easily adjust described water
The running status of pump, described supersonic atomizer and described left and right cylinder.
, can when described connecting tube I, described connecting tube II and described connecting tube III are disposed as metal hose
Greatly extend the service life of described connecting tube I, described connecting tube II and described connecting tube III.
（3）Beneficial effect
A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester provided by the present invention, with control system, is realized automatic
Change control, while by the way of ultrasonic atomization, greatly reduce the consumption of resource, greatly improve efficiency of dust collection,
Good dedusting effect, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, it is easy to maintenance and repair.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view figure structure schematic representation of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- water tanks, 2- connecting tubes I, 3- water pumps, 4- magnetic valves, 5- atomization boxes, 6- ultrasonic atomizations
Device, 7- contiguous blocks, 8- fixed plates, 9- left and right cylinders, 10- or so expansion link, 11- relief valves, 12- pressure gauges, 13- compressions
Plate, 14- compression box, 15- connecting tubes II, 16- check valves I, the spherical atomizers of 17-, 18- check valves II, 19- connecting tubes III,
Above and below 20- expansion links, 21- upper and lower air cylinders, 22- fixed disks, 23- universal wheels, 24- control systems.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester, as shown in figure 1, include water tank 1, connecting tube I 2, water pump 3,
Magnetic valve 4, atomization box 5, supersonic atomizer 6, contiguous block 7, fixed plate 8, left and right cylinder 9, left and right expansion link 10, relief valve
11st, pressure gauge 12, compression plate 13, compression box 14, connecting tube II 15, check valve I 16, spherical atomizer 17, check valve II 18,
Connecting tube III 19, up and down expansion link 20, upper and lower air cylinders 21, fixed disk 22, universal wheel 23, control system 24.
Connecting tube I 2 is provided with the lower section of water tank 1, water tank 1 is connected with connecting tube I 2；Set respectively in connecting tube I 2
Water pump 3 and magnetic valve 4 are equipped with, magnetic valve 4 is arranged on the right side of water pump 3；Atomization box 5 is provided with the right side of connecting tube I 2, even
Adapter I 2 is connected with atomization box 5；Supersonic atomizer 6 is internally provided with atomization box 5, supersonic atomizer 6 is set
Put in the bottom of atomization box 5.
Fixed plate 8 is provided with above the left end of atomization box 5, fixed plate 8 is connected with atomization box 5；On the right side of fixed plate 8
Side is provided with left and right cylinder 9, and fixed plate 8 is connected with left and right cylinder 9, and left and right cylinder 9 is arranged on the top of atomization box 5；On a left side
The right side of right cylinder 9 is provided with left and right expansion link 10, and left and right cylinder 9 is connected with left and right expansion link 10；On the right side of left and right cylinder 9
Side is provided with compression box 14, is provided with the left wall of compression box 14 in hole, left wall of the left and right expansion link 10 by compression box 14
The hole of setting extend into the inside of compression box 14.
Compression plate 13 is internally provided with compression box 14, compression plate 13 is movable connection with compression box 14, and left and right is stretched
Contracting bar 10 is connected with compression plate 13；Relief valve 11 and pressure gauge 12, relief valve 11 are respectively arranged with the top of compression box 14
It is connected with pressure gauge 12 with compression box 14；Contiguous block 7, compression box 14 and contiguous block 7 are provided with the lower section of compression box 14
It is connected；Atomization box 5 is provided with the lower section of contiguous block 7, contiguous block 7 is connected with atomization box 5；On the right-hand member of atomization box 5
Side is provided with connecting tube III 19, and atomization box 5 is connected with connecting tube III 19；Check valve II 18 is provided with connecting tube III 19,
Compression box 14 is provided with the top of connecting tube III 19, connecting tube III 19 is connected with compression box 14；On the right side of compression box 14
Connecting tube II 15 is provided with, compression box 14 is connected with connecting tube II 15.
Check valve I 16 is provided with connecting tube II 15, spherical atomizer 17 is provided with the right side of connecting tube II 15,
Connecting tube II 15 is connected with spherical atomizer 17；Expansion link 20, ball above and below being provided with the lower section of spherical atomizer 17
Shape atomizer 17 is connected with expansion link 20 up and down；The lower section of expansion link 20 up and down is provided with upper and lower air cylinders 21, stretched up and down
Contracting bar 20 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 21；Fixed disk 22 is provided with the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders 21, upper and lower air cylinders 21 are arranged on solid
On price fixing 22；Be provided with universal wheel 23 in the lower section of fixed disk 22, universal wheel 23 be set to it is multiple, each universal wheel 23 with it is solid
Price fixing 22 is connected.Water pump 3, magnetic valve 4, supersonic atomizer 6, left and right cylinder 9, relief valve 11, up and down pressure gauge 12, gas
Cylinder 21 is all connected with control system 24 respectively.
Operation principle：When preparation, start control system 24 first, the control water pump 3 of control system 24 starts running,
The magnetic valve 4 of the control of control system 24 simultaneously is opened.Water in water tank 1 is transported in atomization box 5 by water pump 3 by connecting tube I 2.
When the water being transported in atomization box 5 reaches the amount of setting, control system 24 controls water pump 3 to shut down again, while controlling system
System 24 controls magnetic valve 4 to close.
The control supersonic atomizer 6 of control system 24 starts to start, and supersonic atomizer 6 starts in atomization box 5
Water be atomized.The control of control system 24 left and right cylinder 9 is acted simultaneously, and left and right cylinder 9 passes through the band of left and right expansion link 10
Dynamic compression plate 13 carries out bilateral reciprocation in compression box 14.When compression plate 13 is driven to left movement, by ultrasonic wave
Gas after atomising device 6 is atomized is drawn into compression box 14 by connecting tube III 19.
Continuously the pressure in compression box 14 is detected in the pressure gauge 12 of the top setting of compression box 14, and
The force information back detected to control system 24.When the pressure information that pressure gauge 12 feeds back reaches the number range of setting
When, control system 24 controls relief valve 11 to open according to the pressure information of feedback, with control pressure in the number range of safety.
When compression plate 13, which is driven, to be moved right, the check valve II 18 set in connecting tube III 19 can prevent gas
Body flows backwards.Simultaneously because compression plate 13 is moved to the right, the atomization gas of compression box 14 is entered by connecting tube II 15
In spherical atomizer 17, and sprayed by spherical atomizer 17.Because the gas sprayed by spherical atomizer 17 is passed through
The supercharging of overcompression case 14, therefore, it is possible to spray very big scope, can eliminate the dust in a wide range of.It is arranged on connection simultaneously
Check valve I 16 on pipe II 15 can also prevent gas backflow.
In order to carry out the dedusting of flexibility, ball can be driven by being arranged on the universal wheel 23 of the spherical lower section of atomizer 17
Shape atomizer 17 is easily moved.The upper and lower air cylinders 21 for being arranged on the spherical lower section of atomizer 17 simultaneously can be in control
Under the control of system 24, the adjustment of the spherical progress upper-lower height of atomizer 17 position is driven by expansion link 20 up and down, with suitable
The dust removal requirement of diverse location is answered, is had a wide range of application.
Embodiment 2
A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester, as shown in figure 1, include water tank 1, connecting tube I 2, water pump 3,
Magnetic valve 4, atomization box 5, supersonic atomizer 6, contiguous block 7, fixed plate 8, left and right cylinder 9, left and right expansion link 10, relief valve
11st, pressure gauge 12, compression plate 13, compression box 14, connecting tube II 15, check valve I 16, spherical atomizer 17, check valve II 18,
Connecting tube III 19, up and down expansion link 20, upper and lower air cylinders 21, fixed disk 22, universal wheel 23, control system 24.
Connecting tube I 2 is provided with the lower section of water tank 1, water tank 1 is connected with connecting tube I 2；Set respectively in connecting tube I 2
Water pump 3 and magnetic valve 4 are equipped with, magnetic valve 4 is arranged on the right side of water pump 3；Atomization box 5 is provided with the right side of connecting tube I 2, even
Adapter I 2 is connected with atomization box 5；Supersonic atomizer 6 is internally provided with atomization box 5, supersonic atomizer 6 is set
Put in the bottom of atomization box 5.
Fixed plate 8 is provided with above the left end of atomization box 5, fixed plate 8 is connected with atomization box 5；On the right side of fixed plate 8
Side is provided with left and right cylinder 9, and fixed plate 8 is connected with left and right cylinder 9, and left and right cylinder 9 is arranged on the top of atomization box 5；On a left side
The right side of right cylinder 9 is provided with left and right expansion link 10, and left and right cylinder 9 is connected with left and right expansion link 10；On the right side of left and right cylinder 9
Side is provided with compression box 14, is provided with the left wall of compression box 14 in hole, left wall of the left and right expansion link 10 by compression box 14
The hole of setting extend into the inside of compression box 14.
Compression plate 13 is internally provided with compression box 14, compression plate 13 is movable connection with compression box 14, and left and right is stretched
Contracting bar 10 is connected with compression plate 13；Relief valve 11 and pressure gauge 12, relief valve 11 are respectively arranged with the top of compression box 14
It is connected with pressure gauge 12 with compression box 14；Contiguous block 7, compression box 14 and contiguous block 7 are provided with the lower section of compression box 14
It is connected；Atomization box 5 is provided with the lower section of contiguous block 7, contiguous block 7 is connected with atomization box 5；On the right-hand member of atomization box 5
Side is provided with connecting tube III 19, and atomization box 5 is connected with connecting tube III 19；Check valve II 18 is provided with connecting tube III 19,
Compression box 14 is provided with the top of connecting tube III 19, connecting tube III 19 is connected with compression box 14；On the right side of compression box 14
Connecting tube II 15 is provided with, compression box 14 is connected with connecting tube II 15.
Check valve I 16 is provided with connecting tube II 15, spherical atomizer 17 is provided with the right side of connecting tube II 15,
Connecting tube II 15 is connected with spherical atomizer 17；Expansion link 20, ball above and below being provided with the lower section of spherical atomizer 17
Shape atomizer 17 is connected with expansion link 20 up and down；The lower section of expansion link 20 up and down is provided with upper and lower air cylinders 21, stretched up and down
Contracting bar 20 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 21；Fixed disk 22 is provided with the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders 21, upper and lower air cylinders 21 are arranged on solid
On price fixing 22；Be provided with universal wheel 23 in the lower section of fixed disk 22, universal wheel 23 be set to it is multiple, each universal wheel 23 with it is solid
Price fixing 22 is connected.
Water pump 3, magnetic valve 4, supersonic atomizer 6, left and right cylinder 9, relief valve 11, pressure gauge 12, upper and lower air cylinders 21
All it is connected respectively with control system 24.Described control system 24 is PLC control system.The cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder 9
For 50mm to 100mm.
Operation principle：When preparation, start control system 24 first, the control water pump 3 of control system 24 starts running,
The magnetic valve 4 of the control of control system 24 simultaneously is opened.Water in water tank 1 is transported in atomization box 5 by water pump 3 by connecting tube I 2.
When the water being transported in atomization box 5 reaches the amount of setting, control system 24 controls water pump 3 to shut down again, while controlling system
System 24 controls magnetic valve 4 to close.
The control supersonic atomizer 6 of control system 24 starts to start, and supersonic atomizer 6 starts in atomization box 5
Water be atomized.The control of control system 24 left and right cylinder 9 is acted simultaneously, and left and right cylinder 9 passes through the band of left and right expansion link 10
Dynamic compression plate 13 carries out bilateral reciprocation in compression box 14.When compression plate 13 is driven to left movement, by ultrasonic wave
Gas after atomising device 6 is atomized is drawn into compression box 14 by connecting tube III 19.
Continuously the pressure in compression box 14 is detected in the pressure gauge 12 of the top setting of compression box 14, and
The force information back detected to control system 24.When the pressure information that pressure gauge 12 feeds back reaches the number range of setting
When, control system 24 controls relief valve 11 to open according to the pressure information of feedback, with control pressure in the number range of safety.
When compression plate 13, which is driven, to be moved right, the check valve II 18 set in connecting tube III 19 can prevent gas
Body flows backwards.Simultaneously because compression plate 13 is moved to the right, the atomization gas of compression box 14 is entered by connecting tube II 15
In spherical atomizer 17, and sprayed by spherical atomizer 17.Because the gas sprayed by spherical atomizer 17 is passed through
The supercharging of overcompression case 14, therefore, it is possible to spray very big scope, can eliminate the dust in a wide range of.It is arranged on connection simultaneously
Check valve I 16 on pipe II 15 can also prevent gas backflow.
In order to carry out the dedusting of flexibility, ball can be driven by being arranged on the universal wheel 23 of the spherical lower section of atomizer 17
Shape atomizer 17 is easily moved.The upper and lower air cylinders 21 for being arranged on the spherical lower section of atomizer 17 simultaneously can be in control
Under the control of system 24, the adjustment of the spherical progress upper-lower height of atomizer 17 position is driven by expansion link 20 up and down, with suitable
The dust removal requirement of diverse location is answered, is had a wide range of application.
When described control system 24 is PLC control system, described control system 24 can easily adjust described
Water pump 3, the running status of described supersonic atomizer 6 and described left and right cylinder 9.
Embodiment 3
A kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester, as shown in figure 1, include water tank 1, connecting tube I 2, water pump 3,
Magnetic valve 4, atomization box 5, supersonic atomizer 6, contiguous block 7, fixed plate 8, left and right cylinder 9, left and right expansion link 10, relief valve
11st, pressure gauge 12, compression plate 13, compression box 14, connecting tube II 15, check valve I 16, spherical atomizer 17, check valve II 18,
Connecting tube III 19, up and down expansion link 20, upper and lower air cylinders 21, fixed disk 22, universal wheel 23, control system 24.
Connecting tube I 2 is provided with the lower section of water tank 1, water tank 1 is connected with connecting tube I 2；Set respectively in connecting tube I 2
Water pump 3 and magnetic valve 4 are equipped with, magnetic valve 4 is arranged on the right side of water pump 3；Atomization box 5 is provided with the right side of connecting tube I 2, even
Adapter I 2 is connected with atomization box 5；Supersonic atomizer 6 is internally provided with atomization box 5, supersonic atomizer 6 is set
Put in the bottom of atomization box 5.
Fixed plate 8 is provided with above the left end of atomization box 5, fixed plate 8 is connected with atomization box 5；On the right side of fixed plate 8
Side is provided with left and right cylinder 9, and fixed plate 8 is connected with left and right cylinder 9, and left and right cylinder 9 is arranged on the top of atomization box 5；On a left side
The right side of right cylinder 9 is provided with left and right expansion link 10, and left and right cylinder 9 is connected with left and right expansion link 10；On the right side of left and right cylinder 9
Side is provided with compression box 14, is provided with the left wall of compression box 14 in hole, left wall of the left and right expansion link 10 by compression box 14
The hole of setting extend into the inside of compression box 14.
Compression plate 13 is internally provided with compression box 14, compression plate 13 is movable connection with compression box 14, and left and right is stretched
Contracting bar 10 is connected with compression plate 13；Relief valve 11 and pressure gauge 12, relief valve 11 are respectively arranged with the top of compression box 14
It is connected with pressure gauge 12 with compression box 14；Contiguous block 7, compression box 14 and contiguous block 7 are provided with the lower section of compression box 14
It is connected；Atomization box 5 is provided with the lower section of contiguous block 7, contiguous block 7 is connected with atomization box 5；On the right-hand member of atomization box 5
Side is provided with connecting tube III 19, and atomization box 5 is connected with connecting tube III 19；Check valve II 18 is provided with connecting tube III 19,
Compression box 14 is provided with the top of connecting tube III 19, connecting tube III 19 is connected with compression box 14；On the right side of compression box 14
Connecting tube II 15 is provided with, compression box 14 is connected with connecting tube II 15.
Check valve I 16 is provided with connecting tube II 15, spherical atomizer 17 is provided with the right side of connecting tube II 15,
Connecting tube II 15 is connected with spherical atomizer 17；Expansion link 20, ball above and below being provided with the lower section of spherical atomizer 17
Shape atomizer 17 is connected with expansion link 20 up and down；The lower section of expansion link 20 up and down is provided with upper and lower air cylinders 21, stretched up and down
Contracting bar 20 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 21；Fixed disk 22 is provided with the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders 21, upper and lower air cylinders 21 are arranged on solid
On price fixing 22；Be provided with universal wheel 23 in the lower section of fixed disk 22, universal wheel 23 be set to it is multiple, each universal wheel 23 with it is solid
Price fixing 22 is connected.
Water pump 3, magnetic valve 4, supersonic atomizer 6, left and right cylinder 9, relief valve 11, pressure gauge 12, upper and lower air cylinders 21
All it is connected respectively with control system 24.Described control system 24 is PLC control system.It is described connecting tube I 2, described
Connecting tube II 15 and described connecting tube III 19 are disposed as metal hose.The cylinder diameter of described left and right cylinder 9 arrives for 50mm
100mm。
Operation principle：When preparation, start control system 24 first, the control water pump 3 of control system 24 starts running,
The magnetic valve 4 of the control of control system 24 simultaneously is opened.Water in water tank 1 is transported in atomization box 5 by water pump 3 by connecting tube I 2.
When the water being transported in atomization box 5 reaches the amount of setting, control system 24 controls water pump 3 to shut down again, while controlling system
System 24 controls magnetic valve 4 to close.
The control supersonic atomizer 6 of control system 24 starts to start, and supersonic atomizer 6 starts in atomization box 5
Water be atomized.The control of control system 24 left and right cylinder 9 is acted simultaneously, and left and right cylinder 9 passes through the band of left and right expansion link 10
Dynamic compression plate 13 carries out bilateral reciprocation in compression box 14.When compression plate 13 is driven to left movement, by ultrasonic wave
Gas after atomising device 6 is atomized is drawn into compression box 14 by connecting tube III 19.
Continuously the pressure in compression box 14 is detected in the pressure gauge 12 of the top setting of compression box 14, and
The force information back detected to control system 24.When the pressure information that pressure gauge 12 feeds back reaches the number range of setting
When, control system 24 controls relief valve 11 to open according to the pressure information of feedback, with control pressure in the number range of safety.
When compression plate 13, which is driven, to be moved right, the check valve II 18 set in connecting tube III 19 can prevent gas
Body flows backwards.Simultaneously because compression plate 13 is moved to the right, the atomization gas of compression box 14 is entered by connecting tube II 15
In spherical atomizer 17, and sprayed by spherical atomizer 17.Because the gas sprayed by spherical atomizer 17 is passed through
The supercharging of overcompression case 14, therefore, it is possible to spray very big scope, can eliminate the dust in a wide range of.It is arranged on connection simultaneously
Check valve I 16 on pipe II 15 can also prevent gas backflow.
In order to carry out the dedusting of flexibility, ball can be driven by being arranged on the universal wheel 23 of the spherical lower section of atomizer 17
Shape atomizer 17 is easily moved.The upper and lower air cylinders 21 for being arranged on the spherical lower section of atomizer 17 simultaneously can be in control
Under the control of system 24, the adjustment of the spherical progress upper-lower height of atomizer 17 position is driven by expansion link 20 up and down, with suitable
The dust removal requirement of diverse location is answered, is had a wide range of application.
When described control system 24 is PLC control system, described control system 24 can easily adjust described
Water pump 3, the running status of described supersonic atomizer 6 and described left and right cylinder 9.
When described connecting tube I 2, described connecting tube II 15 and described connecting tube III 19 are disposed as metal hose
When, the service life of described connecting tube I 2, described connecting tube II 15 and described connecting tube III 19 can greatly be extended.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester, it is characterised in that include water tank（1）, connecting tube I（2）, water pump
（3）, magnetic valve（4）, atomization box（5）, supersonic atomizer（6）, contiguous block（7）, fixed plate（8）, left and right cylinder（9）, it is left
Right expansion link（10）, relief valve（11）, pressure gauge（12）, compression plate（13）, compression box（14）, connecting tube II（15）, check valve I
（16）, spherical atomizer（17）, check valve II（18）, connecting tube III（19）, expansion link up and down（20）, upper and lower air cylinders（21）、
Fixed disk（22）, universal wheel（23）, control system（24）；
In water tank（1）Lower section be provided with connecting tube I（2）, water tank（1）With connecting tube I（2）It is connected；In connecting tube I（2）On
It is respectively arranged with water pump（3）And magnetic valve（4）, magnetic valve（4）It is arranged on water pump（3）Right side；In connecting tube I（2）Right side
It is provided with atomization box（5）, connecting tube I（2）With atomization box（5）It is connected；In atomization box（5）Be internally provided with ultrasonic atomization
Device（6）, supersonic atomizer（6）It is arranged on atomization box（5）Bottom；
In atomization box（5）Left end above be provided with fixed plate（8）, fixed plate（8）With atomization box（5）It is connected；In fixed plate
（8）Right side be provided with left and right cylinder（9）, fixed plate（8）With left and right cylinder（9）It is connected, left and right cylinder（9）It is arranged on atomization
Case（5）Top；In left and right cylinder（9）Right side be provided with left and right expansion link（10）, left and right cylinder（9）With left and right expansion link
（10）It is connected；In left and right cylinder（9）Right side be provided with compression box（14）, in compression box（14）Left wall on be provided with hole,
Left and right expansion link（10）Pass through compression box（14）Left wall on the hole that sets extend into compression box（14）Inside；
In compression box（14）Be internally provided with compression plate（13）, compression plate（13）With compression box（14）For movable connection, a left side
Right expansion link（10）With compression plate（13）It is connected；In compression box（14）Top be respectively arranged with relief valve（11）And pressure gauge
（12）, relief valve（11）And pressure gauge（12）And compression box（14）It is connected；In compression box（14）Lower section be provided with connection
Block（7）, compression box（14）With contiguous block（7）It is connected；In contiguous block（7）Lower section be provided with atomization box（5）, contiguous block（7）
With atomization box（5）It is connected；
In atomization box（5）Right-hand member above be provided with connecting tube III（19）, atomization box（5）With connecting tube III（19）It is connected；
Connecting tube III（19）On be provided with check valve II（18）, in connecting tube III（19）Top be provided with compression box（14）, connecting tube
Ⅲ（19）With compression box（14）It is connected；In compression box（14）Right side be provided with connecting tube II（15）, compression box（14）With connecting
Adapter II（15）It is connected；
In connecting tube II（15）On be provided with check valve I（16）, in connecting tube II（15）Right side be provided with spherical atomizer
（17）, connecting tube II（15）With spherical atomizer（17）It is connected；In spherical atomizer（17）Lower section be provided with above and below
Expansion link（20）, spherical atomizer（17）With expansion link up and down（20）It is connected；In expansion link up and down（20）Lower section set
There are upper and lower air cylinders（21）, expansion link up and down（20）With upper and lower air cylinders（21）It is connected；In upper and lower air cylinders（21）Lower section be provided with
Fixed disk（22）, upper and lower air cylinders（21）It is arranged on fixed disk（22）On；In fixed disk（22）Lower section be provided with universal wheel（23）,
Universal wheel（23）It is set to multiple, each universal wheel（23）And fixed disk（22）It is connected；
Water pump（3）, magnetic valve（4）, supersonic atomizer（6）, left and right cylinder（9）, relief valve（11）, pressure gauge（12）, on
Lower cylinder（21）All respectively with control system（24）It is connected.
2. a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control
System（24）For PLC control system.
3. a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connection
Pipe I（2）, described connecting tube II（15）With described connecting tube III（19）It is disposed as metal hose.
4. a kind of surface mine ultrasonic atomization dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described left and right
Cylinder（9）Cylinder diameter be 50mm to 100mm.
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| CN105617798A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 刘坤 | Air-conveying type ultrasonic wave micron-grade dry fog dust suppression system and method |
| CN106267265A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 刘德平 | A kind of tennis training tennis cleaning sterilizing device |
| CN108532517A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 成都易禧科技管理发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligent independent moisturizing charging atomizing de-dusting sweeper device |
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| GB2416139A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-18 | Howard Paul Davis | Mist injector for gas treatment |
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| CN103102248A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for concentrating ethanol through ultrasonic atomization |
| CN202715330U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-06 | 余忠华 | Ultrasonic dry fog dust suppression device |
| CN203903391U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-10-29 | 程子夏 | Dust removing device for conveying belt on basis of ultrasonic atomization method |
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Inventor after: Zheng Yingying Inventor before: Liu Yangqing |
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Effective date of registration: 20170914 Address after: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000 South Street lotus Jinyuan Applicant after: Zheng Yingying Address before: 341000 No. 27 Hongqi Avenue, Jiangxi, Ganzhou Applicant before: Liu Yangqing |
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Effective date of registration: 20200422 Address after: 017000 bainijing Town, Dalate County, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Manshi coal group dianshigou Coal Co., Ltd Address before: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000 South Street lotus Jinyuan Patentee before: Zheng Yingying |