CN104982069B - Method and device for camping on UE relay device - Google Patents
Method and device for camping on UE relay device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种UE中继设备的驻留处理方法及设备。The present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for camping on a UE relay device.
背景技术Background technique
随着第三代移动通信技术(3rd-generation,简称3G)以及智能终端的广泛普及,人们对于通信的需求正在从传统的小数据业务(例如语音、数据业务等)为中心,向以多媒体(例如图片、流媒体、云服务业务等)为中心转变,这些新兴的业务需求需要运营上进一步提升网络容量和用户的服务体验。为了应对移动数据业务流量急剧增长的状况,运营商提出了小小区(Small cell/small eNB)部署的场景,即在使用用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE)用户较多的地点,例如超市、商场等地方,密集部署覆盖范围较小的小小区,以支持该区域中产生的巨大业务,使得更多的UE可以享受到更宽的带宽及更高速的数据业务。其中小小区的接入节点可以是低功率节点(Low Power Node,简称LPN)、室内基站(Femtocell)、小基站(Picocell)、无线保真(wireless fidelity,简称WI-FI)接入点(Access Point,简称AP)等。With the widespread popularization of the third-generation mobile communication technology (3rd-generation, 3G for short) and intelligent terminals, people's demand for communication is shifting from traditional small data services (such as voice, data services, etc.) to multimedia ( For example, pictures, streaming media, cloud services, etc.) are transformed as the center, and these emerging business requirements need to further improve network capacity and user service experience in operation. In order to cope with the rapid growth of mobile data service traffic, operators have proposed the deployment of small cells (Small cell/small eNB), that is, in places where there are many users using User Equipment (UE), such as supermarkets and shopping malls In other places, small cells with smaller coverage areas are densely deployed to support huge services generated in this area, so that more UEs can enjoy wider bandwidth and higher-speed data services. The access node of the small cell may be a Low Power Node (LPN for short), an indoor base station (Femtocell), a small base station (Picocell), a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WI-FI for short) access point (Access Point) Point, referred to as AP) and so on.
随着小小区的接入节点在热点区域密集部署,传统的回程(backhaul)解决方案将面临巨大的挑战。具体地,回程主要是指小小区的接入节点向基站(eNB)传输数据的路径,现有技术中主要采用光纤回程和微波回程,但是,由于小小区的接入节点在热点区域密集部署,即可能主要部署在电线杆、大楼外侧等热点地区,且部署数量巨大,增大了部署和维护成本,特别地,光纤回程这种有线回程的方式,在部署时受到很大的限制。另外,小小区的信号覆盖面积远小于宏小区,因此小小区覆盖范围内UE数量小,而UE移动性影响增强,从而导致回程波动频繁且明显。针对这些问题,现有技术提出了采用UE来为宏小区和小小区提供无线回程传输,UE成本低。As access nodes of small cells are densely deployed in hotspot areas, traditional backhaul solutions will face huge challenges. Specifically, the backhaul mainly refers to the path through which an access node of a small cell transmits data to a base station (eNB). In the prior art, optical fiber backhaul and microwave backhaul are mainly used. That is, it may be mainly deployed in hot spots such as utility poles and outside buildings, and the number of deployments is huge, which increases deployment and maintenance costs. In addition, the signal coverage area of a small cell is much smaller than that of a macro cell, so the number of UEs within the coverage of the small cell is small, and the impact of UE mobility is enhanced, resulting in frequent and obvious backhaul fluctuations. In view of these problems, the prior art proposes to use UE to provide wireless backhaul transmission for macro cells and small cells, and the cost of the UE is low.
但是,采用现有技术中,UE只能驻留在一个小区,且驻留之后不会通知所驻留的小区,导致在使用UE提供无线回传传输时建链时延很大,这样无线回程容量受限时无法快速响应。However, in the prior art, the UE can only camp on one cell, and the camped cell will not be notified after camping, resulting in a large delay in establishing a link when the UE is used to provide wireless backhaul transmission. Inability to respond quickly when capacity is limited.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种UE中继设备的驻留处理方法及设备,用于解决无线回程容量受限时无法快速响应的问题Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for camping on a UE relay device, which are used to solve the problem of inability to respond quickly when the wireless backhaul capacity is limited
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种UE中继设备的驻留处理方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for processing the camping of a UE relay device, including:
所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中;The UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell;
所述UE中继设备测量支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的第二小区接收信号质量值;the UE relay device measures the received signal quality value of the second cell of the second cell supporting the UE relay device;
所述UE中继设备根据所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,或者,所述UE中继设备根据所述第一小区的第一小区接收信号质量值和所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中;The UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the second cell, or the UE relay device determines according to the first cell received signal quality value of the first cell and The received signal quality value of the second cell determines that it resides in the second cell;
所述UE中继设备将所述UE中继设备的驻留结果通知给所述第一小区和所述第二小区。The UE relay device notifies the first cell and the second cell of the camping result of the UE relay device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, the method further includes:
所述UE中继设备接收任意小区的广播信息;The UE relay device receives broadcast information of any cell;
所述UE中继设备判断所述广播信息中是否携带有支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表,若是,则将所述小区作为第一小区,将所述广播信息作为第一广播信息,从所述第一广播信息中解析出所述支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表。The UE relay device determines whether the broadcast information carries a list of second cells that support the UE relay device, and if so, the cell is used as the first cell, and the broadcast information is used as the first broadcast information, and parse out the list of the second cells supporting the UE relay device from the first broadcast information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, the method further includes:
所述UE中继设备通过操作管理维护OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第一小区列表。The UE relay device obtains the list of first cells that support the UE relay device through an operation, management and maintenance OAM manner.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备通过OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区列表。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the UE relay device obtains a list of second cells that support the UE relay device through an OAM manner.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, the method further includes:
所述UE中继设备根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区,所述目标第一小区支持所述UE中继设备。The UE relay device determines a target first cell according to the current geographic location information, and the target first cell supports the UE relay device.
结合第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第二小区,所述目标第二小区支持所述UE中继设备。With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the UE relay device determines a target second cell according to current geographic location information, and the target second cell The UE relay device is supported.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第六种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备根据所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the second cell, including:
若所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则所述UE中继设备驻留在所述第二小区中。If the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, the UE relay device camps in the second cell.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第七种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备根据所述第一小区接收信号质量值和第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the UE relay device determines to camp on the first cell according to the received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell The second district includes:
若所述第一小区接收信号质量值大于第一小区接收信号质量阈值,且所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则根据预设准则确定驻留在所述第二小区中。If the received signal quality value of the first cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the first cell, and the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, it is determined to camp on the first cell according to a preset criterion. in the second district.
结合第一方面的第七种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第八种可能的实施方式中,所述根据预设准则确定驻留在所述第二小区中,包括:With reference to the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining to camp in the second cell according to a preset criterion includes:
若所述第一小区接收信号质量值与所述第二小区接收信号质量值的差值的绝对值小于或等于第一绝对阈值,则所述UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。If the absolute value of the difference between the received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell is less than or equal to the first absolute threshold, the UE relay device resides in the second cell.
结合第一方面至第一方面的第八种可能的实施方式中任一项,在第一方面的第九种可能的实施方式中,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第一参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一RSRP;With reference to any one of the first aspect to the eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the received signal quality value of the first cell includes: a first reference signal The received power RSRP value and the first reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or, the first cell received signal quality value includes: the first RSRP;
所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第二参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二RSRP。The second cell received signal quality value includes: a second reference signal received power RSRP value and a second reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or the second cell received signal quality value includes: a second RSRP.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第十种可能的实施方式中,所述UE中继设备将驻留结果通知给所述第一小区和所述第二小区,包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the UE relay device notifies the first cell and the second cell of the camping result, including:
所述UE中继设备将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,以使第一小区将携带有UE中继设备标识的第二驻留结果消息发送给第二小区;或者,The UE relay device sends a first camping result message to the first cell, where the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identification and the second cell identification, so that the first camping result message includes: A cell sends the second camping result message carrying the UE relay device identifier to the second cell; or,
所述UE中继设备将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,并将第二驻留结果消息发送给所述第二小区,其中,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,所述第二驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识。The UE relay device sends a first camping result message to the first cell, and sends a second camping result message to the second cell, where the first camping result message includes: The UE relay device identifier and the second cell identifier, and the second camping result message includes: the UE relay device identifier.
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种UE中继设备,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a UE relay device, including:
确定模块,用于确定驻留在第一小区中;a determining module, configured to determine to camp in the first cell;
测量模块,用于测量支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的第二小区接收信号质量值;a measurement module, configured to measure the received signal quality value of the second cell of the second cell supporting the UE relay device;
所述确定模块,还用于根据所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,或者,所述UE中继设备根据所述第一小区的第一小区接收信号质量值和所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中;The determining module is further configured to determine, according to the received signal quality value of the second cell, to camp in the second cell, or the UE relay device may determine according to the received signal quality of the first cell of the first cell value and the received signal quality value of the second cell determine to camp in the second cell;
通知模块,用于将所述UE中继设备的驻留结果通知给所述第一小区和所述第二小区。a notification module, configured to notify the first cell and the second cell of the camping result of the UE relay device.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式中,所述设备还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the device further includes:
接收模块,用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,接收任意小区的广播信息;a receiving module, configured to receive broadcast information of any cell before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell;
判断模块,用于判断所述广播信息中是否携带有支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表,若是,则将所述小区作为第一小区,将所述广播信息作为第一广播信息,从所述第一广播信息中解析出所述支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表。a judging module for judging whether the broadcast information carries a list of second cells supporting the UE relay device, and if so, the cell is used as the first cell, and the broadcast information is used as the first broadcast information , parsing the list of second cells supporting the UE relay device from the first broadcast information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式中,所述设备还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the device further includes:
获取模块,用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,通过操作管理维护OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第一小区列表。An obtaining module, configured to obtain a list of first cells supporting the UE relay device by means of operation, management and maintenance OAM before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell.
结合第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实施方式中,所述获取模块,还用于通过OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区列表。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the acquiring module is further configured to acquire a second cell supporting the UE relay device by means of OAM list.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第四种可能的实施方式中,所述确定模块,还用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区,所述目标第一小区支持所述UE中继设备。With reference to the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module is further configured to determine according to current geographic location information before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell A target first cell, where the target first cell supports the UE relay device.
结合第二方面的第四种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第五种可能的实施方式中,所述确定模块,还用于根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第二小区,所述目标第二小区支持所述UE中继设备。With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module is further configured to determine the target second cell according to the current geographic location information, and the target first cell The second cell supports the UE relay device.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第六种可能的实施方式中,所述确定模块,具体用于若所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则确定所述UE中继设备驻留在所述第二小区中。With reference to the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to determine the received signal quality value of the second cell if the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the second cell received signal quality threshold The UE relay device camps in the second cell.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第七种可能的实施方式中,所述确定模块,具体用于若所述第一小区接收信号质量值大于第一小区接收信号质量阈值,且所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则根据预设准则确定驻留在所述第二小区中。With reference to the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to, if the received signal quality value of the first cell is greater than the first cell received signal quality threshold, and the If the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, it is determined to camp in the second cell according to a preset criterion.
结合第二方面的第七种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第八种可能的实施方式中,所述确定模块,具体用于若所述第一小区接收信号质量值与所述第二小区接收信号质量值的差值的绝对值小于或等于第一绝对阈值,则所述UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。With reference to the seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to, if the received signal quality value of the first cell and the second If the absolute value of the difference between the cell-received signal quality values is less than or equal to the first absolute threshold, the UE relay device resides in the second cell.
结合第二方面至第二方面的第八种可能的实施方式中任一项,在第二方面的第九种可能的实施方式中,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第一参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一RSRP;With reference to any one of the second aspect to the eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the received signal quality value of the first cell includes: a first reference signal The received power RSRP value and the first reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or, the first cell received signal quality value includes: the first RSRP;
所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第二参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二RSRP。The second cell received signal quality value includes: a second reference signal received power RSRP value and a second reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or the second cell received signal quality value includes: a second RSRP.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第十种可能的实施方式中,所述通知模块,具体用于将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,以使第一小区将携带有UE中继设备标识的第二驻留结果消息发送给第二小区;或者,With reference to the second aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the notification module is specifically configured to send a first camping result message to the first cell, where the first camping result message including: the UE relay device identification and the second cell identification, so that the first cell sends the second camping result message carrying the UE relay device identification to the second cell; or,
将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,并将第二驻留结果消息发送给所述第二小区,其中,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,所述第二驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识。sending a first camping result message to the first cell, and sending a second camping result message to the second cell, where the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identity and the identity of the second cell, and the second camping result message includes: the identity of the UE relay device.
本发明实施例中,UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区后,又进一步确定出驻留的第二小区,以完成同时驻留在两个小区,并将驻留结果通知给所驻留的第一小区和第二小区,使得在后续通信过程中,如果第一小区和第二小区的传统回程受限时,第一小区或第二小区可以从同时驻留在第一小区和第二小区的UE中继设备列表中激活一个或多个UE中继设备来作为无线回程的传输支持,实现了无线回程容量的提升,解决了回程受限的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the UE relay device determines to camp on the first cell, it further determines the second cell to camp on, so as to complete camping on two cells at the same time, and notifies the camping result to the camped on. the first cell and the second cell, so that in the subsequent communication process, if the traditional backhaul of the first cell and the second cell is limited, the first cell or the second cell can camp on the first cell and the second cell simultaneously from One or more UE relay devices are activated in the UE relay device list of the cell as the transmission support of the wireless backhaul, which improves the wireless backhaul capacity and solves the problem of limited backhaul.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明提供的UE中继设备的驻留处理方法实施例一的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for camping on a UE relay device provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的UE中继设备的驻留处理方法实施例二的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for camping on a UE relay device provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的UE中继设备的驻留处理方法实施例三的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for camping on a UE relay device provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例一的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a UE relay device provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例二的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a UE relay device provided by the present invention;
图6为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例三的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a UE relay device provided by the present invention;
图7为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例四的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a UE relay device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,提出采用将一种UE中继(relay)设备作为中继来支持宏小区(macro eNB)和小小区(small eNB)的无线回程,这种方式需要UE中继设备同时驻留在两个小区中,这样可以更好的提升无线回程的容量。在实现这种无线回程的方式时,传统的回程可以同时存在。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed to use a UE relay (relay) device as a relay to support the wireless backhaul of a macro cell (macro eNB) and a small cell (small eNB). This method requires the UE relay device to camp at the same time. Staying in two cells can better improve the wireless backhaul capacity. While implementing this wireless backhaul approach, traditional backhaul can coexist.
图1为本发明提供的UE中继设备的驻留处理方法实施例一的流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for camping on a UE relay device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
S101、UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中。具体地,UE中继设备根据测量的第一小区接收信号质量值来确定是否驻留在第一小区中。S101. The UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell. Specifically, the UE relay device determines whether to camp in the first cell according to the measured received signal quality value of the first cell.
S102、UE中继设备测量支持该UE中继设备的第二小区的第二小区接收信号质量值。UE中继设备驻留在第一小区后,会进一步选择适合驻留的第二小区,具体通过测量该第二小区的第二小区接收信号质量值来确定。S102, the UE relay device measures the received signal quality value of the second cell of the second cell supporting the UE relay device. After the UE relay device camps on the first cell, it will further select a second cell suitable for camping, which is specifically determined by measuring the received signal quality value of the second cell of the second cell.
S103、UE中继设备根据上述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在该第二小区中,或者,UE中继设备根据上述第一小区的第一小区接收信号质量值和上述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在上述第二小区中。S103. The UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the second cell, or the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the first cell and the second cell received signal quality value of the first cell. The signal quality value is determined to camp in the above-mentioned second cell.
一般的,可以只根据第二小区接收信号质量值确定是否驻留在第二小区。更优的,由于UE中继设备要同时驻留在第一小区和第二小区,UE中继设备驻留在第一小区后,再选择驻留的第二小区时可以同时结合第一小区接收信号质量值和第二小区接收信号质量值来决定。Generally, whether to camp on the second cell may be determined only according to the received signal quality value of the second cell. More preferably, since the UE relay device needs to camp on the first cell and the second cell at the same time, after the UE relay device camps on the first cell, it can simultaneously combine the reception with the first cell when selecting the second cell to camp on. The signal quality value and the received signal quality value of the second cell are determined.
S104、UE中继设备将该UE中继设备的驻留结果通知给上述第一小区和第二小区。S104 , the UE relay device notifies the first cell and the second cell of the camping result of the UE relay device.
本实施例中,UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区后,又进一步确定出驻留的第二小区,以完成同时驻留在两个小区,并将驻留结果通知给所驻留的第一小区和第二小区,使得在后续通信过程中,如果第一小区和第二小区的传统回程受限时,第一小区或第二小区可以从同时驻留在第一小区和第二小区的UE中继设备列表中激活一个或多个UE中继设备来作为无线回程的传输支持,实现了无线回程容量的提升,解决了回程受限的问题。In this embodiment, after the UE relay device determines to camp on the first cell, it further determines the second cell to camp on, so as to complete camping on two cells at the same time, and notifies the camped on result to the camped on the second cell. The first cell and the second cell, so that in the subsequent communication process, if the traditional backhaul of the first cell and the second cell is limited, the first cell or the second cell can camp on the first cell and the second cell simultaneously from One or more UE relay devices are activated in the UE relay device list of the device as the transmission support of the wireless backhaul, which realizes the improvement of the wireless backhaul capacity and solves the problem of limited backhaul.
上述UE中继设备确定驻留在第二小区中之后,还要将驻留结果通知给第一小区和第二小区,上述UE中继设备将驻留结果通知给第一小区和第二小区有两种方式:After the above-mentioned UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell, it also notifies the first cell and the second cell of the camping result, and the above-mentioned UE relay device notifies the first cell and the second cell of the camping result. Two ways:
一种方式是,UE中继设备将第一驻留结果消息发送给上述第一小区,该第一驻留结果消息中包括:该UE中继设备标识和第二小区标识。然后,第一小区将携带有UE中继设备标识的第二驻留结果消息发送给第二小区。One way is that the UE relay device sends a first camping result message to the first cell, where the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identification and the second cell identification. Then, the first cell sends the second camping result message carrying the UE relay device identifier to the second cell.
另一种方式是,UE中继设备将第一驻留结果消息发送给第一小区,并将第二驻留结果消息发送给第二小区,其中,该第一驻留消息包括UE中继设备标识和第二小区标识;第二驻留结果消息中包括:UE中继设备标识。Another way is that the UE relay device sends the first camping result message to the first cell and sends the second camping result message to the second cell, where the first camping message includes the UE relay device The identity and the identity of the second cell; the second camping result message includes: the identity of the UE relay device.
这样,在回程受限时,第一小区和第二小区就知道哪些UE中继设备驻留其中,进而第一小区或第二小区就可以激活所驻留的UE来支持无线回程。In this way, when the backhaul is limited, the first cell and the second cell know which UE relay devices are camped in, and then the first cell or the second cell can activate the camped UE to support wireless backhaul.
具体实施过程中,上述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,还包括:UE中继设备接收任意小区的广播信息;UE中继设备判断上述广播信息中是否携带有支持上述UE中继设备的第二小区列表,若是,则将上述小区作为第一小区,将上述广播信息作为第一广播信息,从第一广播信息中解析出支持上述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表。否则将广播信息丢弃,没有进一步解析的必要。需要说明的是,上述列表可以携带在广播信息的信息单元(Information Element,简称IE)中。另外,将上述小区作为第一小区之后,UE中继设备测量该第一小区的第一小区接收信号质量,并根据该第一小区接收信号质量确定驻留在第一小区。In the specific implementation process, before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, the method further includes: the UE relay device receives broadcast information of any cell; and the UE relay device determines whether the broadcast information carries information that supports the UE The second cell list of the relay device, if yes, the cell is used as the first cell, the broadcast information is used as the first broadcast information, and the list of second cells supporting the UE relay device is parsed from the first broadcast information. Otherwise, the broadcast information will be discarded, and no further analysis is necessary. It should be noted that the above list may be carried in an information element (Information Element, IE for short) of broadcast information. In addition, after using the above cell as the first cell, the UE relay device measures the received signal quality of the first cell of the first cell, and determines to camp on the first cell according to the received signal quality of the first cell.
图2为本发明提供的UE中继设备的驻留处理方法实施例二的流程示意图,以上述第一小区为eNB,第二小区为中继节点(Relay Node,简称RN)为例,上述方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for camping on a UE relay device provided by the present invention. Taking the first cell as an eNB and the second cell as a relay node (Relay Node, RN for short) as an example, the above method include:
S201、UE中继设备接收任意eNB的第一广播信息;S201. The UE relay device receives the first broadcast information of any eNB;
S202、UE中继设备确定该第一广播信息中是否携带有支持该UE中继设备的RN列表,若是,则执行S203,否则丢弃该广播信息。S202, the UE relay device determines whether the first broadcast information carries a list of RNs supporting the UE relay device, and if so, executes S203, otherwise the broadcast information is discarded.
S203、UE中继设备解析出上述支持该UE中继设备的RN列表。S203 , the UE relay device parses the above-mentioned RN list supporting the UE relay device.
S204、UE中继设备测量该eNB的第一接收信号质量值,并根据该第一接收信号质量值确定驻留在上述eNB侧。在第一接收信号质量值满足预设条件时,UE中继设备就会驻留在eNB侧。需要说明的是,该eNB是发送上述第一广播信息的eNB。S204 , the UE relay device measures the first received signal quality value of the eNB, and determines to reside on the eNB side according to the first received signal quality value. When the first received signal quality value satisfies the preset condition, the UE relay device will reside on the eNB side. It should be noted that the eNB is the eNB that sends the above-mentioned first broadcast information.
S205、UE中继设备测量上述RN的第二接收信号质量值。S205: The UE relay device measures the second received signal quality value of the RN.
S206、UE中继设备根据上述第二接收信号质量值确定驻留在上述RN侧。S206: The UE relay device determines to reside on the RN side according to the second received signal quality value.
需要说明的是,S206可以替换为UE中继设备根据上述第一信号接收质量和第二接收信号质量确定驻留在上述RN侧。It should be noted that, S206 may be replaced by the UE relay device determining to reside on the above-mentioned RN side according to the above-mentioned first signal reception quality and the second received signal quality.
S207、UE中继设备通知eNB驻留结果。该驻留结果中包括UE中继设备标识(Identity,简称ID)和RN ID。S207, the UE relay device notifies the eNB of the camping result. The camping result includes a UE relay device identity (Identity, ID for short) and an RN ID.
S208、eNB通知RN驻留结果。该驻留结果中包括UE中继设备ID。S208. The eNB notifies the RN of the camping result. The camping result includes the UE relay device ID.
当然,S208也可以替换为UE中继设备通知RN驻留结果,该驻留结果中包括UE中继设备ID,这样的话S207和S208的执行可以不分前后顺序。Of course, S208 can also be replaced by the UE relay device notifying the RN of the camping result, where the camping result includes the UE relay device ID. In this case, the execution of S207 and S208 can be performed in no particular order.
进一步地,上述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,该UE中继设备还可以通过操作管理维护(Operations Administration and Management,简称OAM)方式获取支持该UE中继设备的第一小区列表。具体地,上述第一小区的列表通过类似现有RN获取支持RN功能的eNB列表的机制来获取,该机制具体是RN先以普通UE的身份向任意eNB发起接触(attach),然后通过OAM方式获取列表。Further, before the above-mentioned UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, the UE relay device may also obtain the first cell that supports the UE relay device by means of Operations Administration and Management (OAM for short) list. Specifically, the above-mentioned list of the first cell is obtained through a mechanism similar to the existing RN obtaining the list of eNBs supporting the RN function. The mechanism is specifically that the RN first initiates a contact (attach) with any eNB as a common UE, and then uses the OAM method to obtain the list. Get a list.
相应地,上述UE中继设备可以通过OAM方式获取支持该UE中继设备的第二小区列表。Correspondingly, the above-mentioned UE relay device may obtain the list of second cells supporting the UE relay device by means of OAM.
另外,上述UE中继设备确定驻留在上述第一小区中之前,上述UE中继设备可以根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区,该目标第一小区支持上述UE中继设备。上述UE中继设备也可以根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第二小区,该目标第二小区支持该UE中继设备。In addition, before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, the UE relay device may determine a target first cell according to the current geographic location information, and the target first cell supports the UE relay device. The above-mentioned UE relay device may also determine the target second cell according to the current geographic location information, and the target second cell supports the UE relay device.
具体地,UE中继设备可以由高层设备配置根据历史驻留信息,创建并维护一个支持该UE中继设备的第二小区列表,该列表中包含每个第二小区的地理位置坐标信息、物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identity,简称PCI)、小区频点等信息,UE中继设备可以通过用自己当前地理位置与列表中各第二小区的地理位置信息进行比较,可以确定出可驻留的目标第二小区。具体可以是将地理位置与UE中继设备当前地理位置距离小于一定范围的第二小区作为目标第二小区。进而,UE中继设备获取目标第二小区的第二广播信息,UE中继设备从第二广播信息中读取第二判断参数。第一小区同理,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the UE relay device can be configured by the high-level device to create and maintain a list of second cells that support the UE relay device according to the historical residency information. Cell identity (Physical Cell Identity, PCI for short), cell frequency and other information, the UE relay device can determine the target that can reside by comparing its current geographic location with the geographic location information of each second cell in the list Second district. Specifically, the second cell whose geographic location is less than a certain range from the current geographic location of the UE relay device may be used as the target second cell. Further, the UE relay device acquires the second broadcast information of the target second cell, and the UE relay device reads the second judgment parameter from the second broadcast information. The same is true for the first cell, and details are not repeated here.
前述实施例中获取第一小区列表、第二小区列表的方式可以混合使用,本实施例中不作限制。例如,在没有历史驻留信息时,可以通过OAM方式获取支持上述UE中继设备的第一小区列表、第二小区列表,然后根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区、目标第二小区。如果高层设备根据历史驻留信息创建并维护了第一小区列表、第二小区列表,那么就不再需要采用OAM方式获取,而可以直接根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区、目标第二小区。The manners of obtaining the first cell list and the second cell list in the foregoing embodiment may be mixed, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, when there is no historical residency information, the first cell list and the second cell list supporting the UE relay device can be obtained through OAM, and then the target first cell and the target second cell are determined according to the current geographic location information. If the high-level device creates and maintains the first cell list and the second cell list according to the historical residency information, then it is no longer necessary to obtain the OAM method, and can directly determine the target first cell and the target second cell according to the current geographic location information. .
图3为本发明提供的UE中继设备的驻留处理方法实施例三的流程示意图,以上述第一小区为eNB,第二小区为中继节点(Relay Node,简称RN)为例,该方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for camping on a UE relay device provided by the present invention. Taking the first cell as an eNB and the second cell as a relay node (Relay Node, RN for short) as an example, this method include:
S301、UE中继设备通过OAM方式获取支持该UE中继设备的eNB列表。本实施例中,假设没有历史驻留信息,需要通过OAM方式获取eNB列表。S301 , the UE relay device obtains a list of eNBs supporting the UE relay device by means of OAM. In this embodiment, it is assumed that there is no historical residency information, and the eNB list needs to be acquired by means of OAM.
S302、UE中继设备根据当前地理位置确定目标eNB。S302, the UE relay device determines the target eNB according to the current geographic location.
S303、UE中继设备测量上述目标eNB的第一接收信号质量值。S303. The UE relay device measures the first received signal quality value of the target eNB.
S304、UE中继设备根据第一接收信号质量值确定驻留在上述目标eNB侧。在第一接收信号质量值满足预设条件时,UE中继设备就会驻留在eNB侧。S304: The UE relay device determines, according to the first received signal quality value, to reside on the above-mentioned target eNB side. When the first received signal quality value satisfies the preset condition, the UE relay device will reside on the eNB side.
S305、UE中继设备根据当前地理位置信息确定目标RN。本实施例中假设在此之前,高层设备已经根据历史驻留信息,创建并维护了一个RN列表,该列表中的RN都支持UE中继设备。S305, the UE relay device determines the target RN according to the current geographic location information. In this embodiment, it is assumed that a high-level device has created and maintained an RN list according to the historical residency information before this, and the RNs in the list all support the UE relay device.
S306、UE中继设备测量上述目标RN的第二接收信号质量值。S306: The UE relay device measures the second received signal quality value of the target RN.
S307、UE中继设备根据该第二接收信号质量确定驻留在上述目标RN侧。S307: The UE relay device determines, according to the second received signal quality, to reside on the above-mentioned target RN side.
需要说明的是,S307可以替换为UE中继设备根据上述第一信号接收质量和第二接收信号质量确定驻留在上述目标RN侧。It should be noted that, S307 may be replaced by the UE relay device determining to reside on the above-mentioned target RN side according to the above-mentioned first signal reception quality and the second received signal quality.
S308、UE中继设备通知上述目标eNB驻留结果。该驻留结果中包括UE中继设备标识(Identity,简称ID)和上述目标RN的RN ID。S308 , the UE relay device notifies the above-mentioned target eNB camping result. The camping result includes the UE relay device identity (Identity, ID for short) and the RN ID of the target RN.
S309、eNB通知上述目标RN驻留结果。该驻留结果中包括UE中继设备ID。S309, the eNB notifies the above-mentioned target RN camping result. The camping result includes the UE relay device ID.
当然,S309也可以替换为UE中继设备通知RN驻留结果,该驻留结果中包括UE中继设备ID,这样的话S308和S309的执行可以不分前后顺序。Of course, S309 can also be replaced by the UE relay device notifying the RN of the camping result, and the camping result includes the UE relay device ID. In this case, the execution of S308 and S309 can be performed in no particular order.
更进一步地,上述UE中继设备根据上述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在上述第二小区中,具体为:若上述第二小区信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则上述UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。第一小区同理,在第一小区信号质量大于第一小区接收信号质量阈值时,确定驻留在第一小区。Further, the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the second cell, specifically: if the signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, the above The UE relay device resides in the above-mentioned second cell. Similarly to the first cell, when the signal quality of the first cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the first cell, it is determined to camp on the first cell.
需要说明的是,上述第二小区接收信号质量阈值可以从第二小区发出的广播信息中获取。It should be noted that, the above-mentioned quality threshold of the signal received by the second cell may be obtained from broadcast information sent by the second cell.
另一种方式中,上述UE中继设备根据上述第一小区接收信号质量值和第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在上述第二小区中,具体为:所第一小区接收信号质量值大于第一小区接收信号质量阈值,且第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则根据预设准则确定驻留在上述第二小区中。In another manner, the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell, specifically: the received signal quality value of the first cell is greater than If the received signal quality threshold of the first cell is higher, and the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, it is determined to camp in the second cell according to a preset criterion.
上述预设准则可以有多种方式,本发明实施例中不作限制。举例说明,上述根据预设准则确定驻留在上述第二小区中,可以是判断第一小区接收信号质量值与上述第二小区接收信号质量值的差值的绝对值小于或等于第一绝对阈值,则上述UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。第一绝对阈值可以包括:第一RSRQ绝对阈值、第一RSRP绝对阈值。There may be various manners for the foregoing preset criteria, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. For example, the above-mentioned determination of camping in the above-mentioned second cell according to the preset criteria may be judging that the absolute value of the difference between the received signal quality value of the first cell and the above-mentioned second cell's received signal quality value is less than or equal to the first absolute threshold value. , the UE relay device resides in the second cell. The first absolute threshold may include: a first RSRQ absolute threshold and a first RSRP absolute threshold.
更进一步地,在上述实施例的基础上,上述第一接收信号质量值包括:第一参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,简称RSRP)值(记为RSRP1)和第一参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,简称RSRQ)值(记为RSRQ1),或者上述第一接收信号质量值包括:第一RSRP1。相应地,上述第一小区接收信号质量阈值包括:第一RSRP阈值和第一RSRQ阈值,或者,上述第一小区接收信号质量阈值包括:第一RSRP阈值。Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the above-mentioned first received signal quality value includes: a first reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP for short) value (referred to as RSRP 1 ) and the first reference signal received quality value (Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ for short) value (referred to as RSRQ 1 ), or the above-mentioned first received signal quality value includes: first RSRP 1 . Correspondingly, the first cell received signal quality threshold includes: a first RSRP threshold and a first RSRQ threshold, or the first cell received signal quality threshold includes: a first RSRP threshold.
另外,上述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二RSRP值(记为RSRP2)和第二RSRQ值(记为RSRQ2);或者,上述第二小区接收信号质量包括:第二RSRP值。相应地,上述第二小区接收信号质量阈值包括:第二RSRP阈值和第二RSRQ阈值,或者,上述第二小区接收信号质量阈值包括:第二RSRP阈值。In addition, the received signal quality value of the second cell includes: a second RSRP value (referred to as RSRP 2 ) and a second RSRQ value (referred to as RSRQ 2 ); or, the received signal quality of the second cell includes: a second RSRP value. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned second cell received signal quality threshold includes: a second RSRP threshold and a second RSRQ threshold, or the above-mentioned second cell received signal quality threshold includes: a second RSRP threshold.
需要说明的是上述RSRP阈值、RSRQ阈值可以从对应小区的广播信息中获取。在此不作限制。It should be noted that the above-mentioned RSRP threshold and RSRQ threshold may be obtained from broadcast information of the corresponding cell. There is no restriction here.
一般地,测量小区信号接收质量值时可以获取到RSRP和RSRQ,具体地,可以是测量到相关参数,进而计算出RSRP和RSRQ。在某些场景下,有时获取不到RSRQ阈值,在获取不到RSRQ阈值的情况下只通过RSRP确定是否驻留。Generally, RSRP and RSRQ can be obtained when measuring the signal reception quality value of the cell, and specifically, related parameters can be measured, and then RSRP and RSRQ can be calculated. In some scenarios, sometimes the RSRQ threshold cannot be obtained, and if the RSRQ threshold cannot be obtained, only RSRP is used to determine whether to camp.
相应地,上述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,可以具体为:第二RSRP大于第二RSRP阈值,且第二RSRQ大于第二RSRQ阈值。在没有获取到RSRQ阈值的情况下,仅根据RSRP进行确定,即上述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,可以具体为:第二RSRP大于第二RSRP阈值。Correspondingly, the above-mentioned second cell received signal quality value is greater than the second cell received signal quality threshold, which may be specifically: the second RSRP is greater than the second RSRP threshold, and the second RSRQ is greater than the second RSRQ threshold. If the RSRQ threshold is not obtained, the determination is made only according to the RSRP, that is, the above-mentioned second cell received signal quality value is greater than the second cell received signal quality threshold, which may be specifically: the second RSRP is greater than the second RSRP threshold.
相应地,上述UE中继设备根据第一小区接收信号质量值和第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,具体为:若RSRP2大于第二RSRP阈值,且RSRQ2大于第二RSRQ阈值,则进一步地UE中继设备根据预设准则确定驻留在上述第二小区中。Correspondingly, the above-mentioned UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell, specifically: if RSRP 2 is greater than the second RSRP threshold, and RSRQ 2 If the value is greater than the second RSRQ threshold, the UE relay device further determines to camp in the above-mentioned second cell according to the preset criterion.
举例说明,上述UE中继设备根据预设准则确定驻留在上述第二小区中,可以为:判断上述RSRP1与RSRP2的差值的绝对值(记为|RSRP1-RSRP2|)是否小于或等于第一RSRP绝对阈值,RSRQ1与RSRQ2的差值的绝对值(记为|RSRQ1-RSRQ2|)是否小于或等于第一RSRQ绝对阈值。若|RSRP1-RSRP2|小于或等于第一RSRP绝对阈值,且|RSRQ1-RSRQ2|小于或等于第一RSRQ绝对阈值,则UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。同样,在没有获取到RSRQ阈值的情况下,可以仅根据RSRP进行判断,即上述UE中继设备根据预设准则确定驻留在上述第二小区中,可以为:判断上述RSRP1与RSRP2的差值的绝对值(记为|RSRP1-RSRP2|)是否小于或等于第一RSRP绝对阈值,若|RSRP1-RSRP2|小于或等于第一RSRP绝对阈值,则UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。For example, the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to a preset criterion, which may be: judging whether the absolute value of the difference between the RSRP 1 and RSRP 2 (referred to as |RSRP 1 -RSRP 2 |) is not Less than or equal to the first RSRP absolute threshold, whether the absolute value of the difference between RSRQ 1 and RSRQ 2 (denoted as |RSRQ 1 -RSRQ 2 |) is less than or equal to the first RSRQ absolute threshold. If |RSRP 1 -RSRP 2 | is less than or equal to the first RSRP absolute threshold, and |RSRQ 1 -RSRQ 2 | is less than or equal to the first RSRQ absolute threshold, the UE relay device camps in the second cell. Similarly, in the case where the RSRQ threshold is not obtained, the judgment may be made only according to the RSRP, that is, the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the preset criterion, which may be: judging the difference between the RSRP 1 and the RSRP 2 Whether the absolute value of the difference (denoted as |RSRP 1 -RSRP 2 |) is less than or equal to the first RSRP absolute threshold, if |RSRP 1 -RSRP 2 | is less than or equal to the first RSRP absolute threshold, the UE relay device camps on in the above-mentioned second cell.
第一RSRP绝对阈值、第一RSRQ绝对阈值也可以从对应小区的广播信息中获取,但不以此为限。The first RSRP absolute threshold and the first RSRQ absolute threshold may also be obtained from broadcast information of the corresponding cell, but are not limited thereto.
本发明实施例中,UE要通知驻留在两个小区,那么尽可能地选择两个RSRP值和RSRQ值足够接近的小区。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the UE wants to notify to camp on two cells, it selects two cells whose RSRP values and RSRQ values are close enough as possible.
图4为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例一的结构示意图,如图4所示,该设备包括:确定模块401、测量模块402和通知模块403,其中:FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the UE relay device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the device includes: a determination module 401, a measurement module 402 and a notification module 403, wherein:
确定模块401,用于确定驻留在第一小区中。具体可以根据测量的第一小区接收信号质量值来确定是否驻留在第一小区中。The determining module 401 is configured to determine to camp in the first cell. Specifically, whether to camp on the first cell may be determined according to the measured received signal quality value of the first cell.
测量模块402,用于测量支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的第二小区接收信号质量值。确定模块401,还用于根据所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,或者,所述UE中继设备根据所述第一小区的第一小区接收信号质量值和所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中。The measurement module 402 is configured to measure the received signal quality value of the second cell of the second cell supporting the UE relay device. The determining module 401 is further configured to determine to camp in the second cell according to the received signal quality value of the second cell, or, the UE relay device may, according to the first cell received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell to determine camping in the second cell.
通知模块403,用于将所述UE中继设备的驻留结果通知给所述第一小区和所述第二小区。The notification module 403 is configured to notify the first cell and the second cell of the camping result of the UE relay device.
上述设备用于执行前述方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The foregoing device is used to execute the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图5为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例二的结构示意图,如图5所示,在图4的基础上,该设备还可以包括:接收模块501和判断模块502,其中:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the UE relay device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, on the basis of FIG. 4, the device may further include: a receiving module 501 and a judging module 502, wherein:
接收模块501,用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,接收任意小区的广播信息。判断模块502,用于判断所述广播信息中是否携带有支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表,若是,则将所述小区作为第一小区,将所述广播信息作为第一广播信息,从所述第一广播信息中解析出所述支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表。The receiving module 501 is configured to receive broadcast information of any cell before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell. Judging module 502, configured to judge whether the broadcast information carries a list of second cells supporting the UE relay device, if so, use the cell as a first cell, and use the broadcast information as a first broadcast information, and parse out the list of the second cells supporting the UE relay device from the first broadcast information.
图6为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例三的结构示意图,如图6所示,在图4的基础上,该设备还可以包括:获取模块601,用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,通过操作管理维护OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第一小区列表。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the UE relay device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , on the basis of FIG. Before it is determined to camp in the first cell, a list of first cells supporting the UE relay device is acquired by means of operation, management and maintenance OAM.
相应地,获取模块601,还用于通过OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区列表。Correspondingly, the obtaining module 601 is further configured to obtain a list of second cells supporting the UE relay device by means of OAM.
进一步地,上述确定模块401,还用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区,所述目标第一小区支持所述UE中继设备。Further, the above determining module 401 is further configured to determine the target first cell according to the current geographic location information before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, and the target first cell supports the UE in the first cell. follow the device.
确定模块401,还用于根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第二小区,所述目标第二小区支持所述UE中继设备。The determining module 401 is further configured to determine a target second cell according to the current geographic location information, where the target second cell supports the UE relay device.
具体地,确定模块401,用于若所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则确定所述UE中继设备驻留在所述第二小区中。Specifically, the determining module 401 is configured to determine that the UE relay device resides in the second cell if the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell.
另一种情况,确定模块401,具体用于若所述第一小区接收信号质量值大于第一小区接收信号质量阈值,且所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则根据预设准则确定驻留在所述第二小区中。更具体地,确定模块401,用于若所述第一小区接收信号质量值与所述第二小区接收信号质量值的差值的绝对值小于或等于第一绝对阈值,则所述UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。In another case, the determining module 401 is specifically configured to, if the received signal quality value of the first cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the first cell, and the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, Then it is determined to camp on the second cell according to a preset criterion. More specifically, the determining module 401 is configured to: if the absolute value of the difference between the received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell is less than or equal to a first absolute threshold, the UE relays The device camps on the above-mentioned second cell.
需要说明的是,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第一参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一RSRP;It should be noted that the received signal quality value of the first cell includes: the first reference signal received power RSRP value and the first reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or the first cell received signal quality value includes: the first RSRP ;
所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第二参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二RSRP。The second cell received signal quality value includes: a second reference signal received power RSRP value and a second reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or the second cell received signal quality value includes: a second RSRP.
上述通知模块403,具体用于将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,以使第一小区将携带有UE中继设备标识的第二驻留结果消息发送给第二小区;或者,将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,并将第二驻留结果消息发送给所述第二小区,其中,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,所述第二驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识。The above notification module 403 is specifically configured to send a first camping result message to the first cell, where the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identification and the second cell identification, to causing the first cell to send the second camping result message carrying the UE relay device identifier to the second cell; or, sending the first camping result message to the first cell, and sending the second camping result message to the second cell sent to the second cell, wherein the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identification and the second cell identification, and the second camping result message includes: the UE Relay device ID.
上述设备用于执行前述方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The foregoing device is used to execute the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图7为本发明提供的UE中继设备实施例四的结构示意图,如图7所示,该设备包括:处理器701和发送器702,其中:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a UE relay device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the device includes: a processor 701 and a transmitter 702, wherein:
处理器701,用于确定驻留在第一小区中;测量支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的第二小区接收信号质量值;根据所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中,或者,所述UE中继设备根据所述第一小区的第一小区接收信号质量值和所述第二小区接收信号质量值确定驻留在所述第二小区中。发送器702,用于将所述UE中继设备的驻留结果通知给所述第一小区和所述第二小区。A processor 701, configured to determine to camp in a first cell; to measure a received signal quality value of a second cell of a second cell supporting the UE relay device; to determine to camp on according to the received signal quality value of the second cell In the second cell, or the UE relay device determines to camp in the second cell according to the first cell received signal quality value of the first cell and the second cell received signal quality value. A transmitter 702, configured to notify the first cell and the second cell of the camping result of the UE relay device.
进一步地,参照图7,该设备还可以包括:接收器703,用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,接收任意小区的广播信息。相应地,处理器701,用于判断所述广播信息中是否携带有支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表,若是,则将所述小区作为第一小区,将所述广播信息作为第一广播信息,从所述第一广播信息中解析出所述支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区的列表。Further, referring to FIG. 7 , the device may further include: a receiver 703, configured to receive broadcast information of any cell before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell. Correspondingly, the processor 701 is configured to determine whether the broadcast information carries a list of second cells supporting the UE relay device, and if so, use the cell as the first cell, and use the broadcast information as the first cell the first broadcast information, and the list of the second cells supporting the UE relay device is parsed from the first broadcast information.
一种方式中,处理器701,还用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,通过操作管理维护OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第一小区列表。通过OAM方式获取支持所述UE中继设备的第二小区列表。In one manner, the processor 701 is further configured to obtain a list of first cells supporting the UE relay device through an operation, management and maintenance (OAM) manner before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell. The list of second cells that support the UE relay device is acquired in an OAM manner.
另外,处理器701,还用于在所述UE中继设备确定驻留在第一小区中之前,根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第一小区,所述目标第一小区支持所述UE中继设备。还用于根据当前地理位置信息确定目标第二小区,所述目标第二小区支持所述UE中继设备。In addition, the processor 701 is further configured to, before the UE relay device determines to camp in the first cell, determine a target first cell according to the current geographic location information, where the target first cell supports the UE relay device . It is also used for determining a target second cell according to the current geographic location information, where the target second cell supports the UE relay device.
具体地,处理器701,用于若所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则所述UE中继设备确定驻留在所述第二小区中。Specifically, the processor 701 is configured to, if the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, determine that the UE relay device resides in the second cell.
处理器701,还用于若所述第一小区接收信号质量值大于第一小区接收信号质量阈值,且所述第二小区接收信号质量值大于第二小区接收信号质量阈值,则根据预设准则确定驻留在所述第二小区中。更具体地,处理器701,用于若所述第一小区接收信号质量值与所述第二小区接收信号质量值的差值的绝对值小于或等于第一绝对阈值,则所述UE中继设备驻留在上述第二小区中。The processor 701 is further configured to, if the received signal quality value of the first cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the first cell, and the received signal quality value of the second cell is greater than the received signal quality threshold of the second cell, according to a preset criterion It is determined to camp in the second cell. More specifically, the processor 701 is configured to, if the absolute value of the difference between the received signal quality value of the first cell and the received signal quality value of the second cell is less than or equal to a first absolute threshold, the UE relays The device camps on the above-mentioned second cell.
所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第一参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第一小区接收信号质量值包括:第一RSRP;所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二参考信号接收功率RSRP值和第二参考信号接收质量RSRQ值,或者,所述第二小区接收信号质量值包括:第二RSRP。The first cell received signal quality value includes: a first reference signal received power RSRP value and a first reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or the first cell received signal quality value includes: the first RSRP; the second The cell received signal quality value includes: the second reference signal received power RSRP value and the second reference signal received quality RSRQ value, or the second cell received signal quality value includes: the second RSRP.
发送器702,具体用于将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,以使第一小区将携带有UE中继设备标识的第二驻留结果消息发送给第二小区;或者,The transmitter 702 is specifically configured to send a first camping result message to the first cell, where the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identification and the second cell identification, so that The first cell sends the second camping result message carrying the UE relay device identifier to the second cell; or,
将第一驻留结果消息发送给所述第一小区,并将第二驻留结果消息发送给所述第二小区,其中,所述第一驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识和所述第二小区标识,所述第二驻留结果消息中包括:所述UE中继设备标识。sending a first camping result message to the first cell, and sending a second camping result message to the second cell, where the first camping result message includes: the UE relay device identity and the identity of the second cell, and the second camping result message includes: the identity of the UE relay device.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by program instructions related to hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps including the above method embodiments are executed; and the foregoing storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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