CN104963448A - House aluminum-wood composite beam - Google Patents
House aluminum-wood composite beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104963448A CN104963448A CN201510385772.6A CN201510385772A CN104963448A CN 104963448 A CN104963448 A CN 104963448A CN 201510385772 A CN201510385772 A CN 201510385772A CN 104963448 A CN104963448 A CN 104963448A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- cover plate
- wood composite
- composite beam
- plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a house aluminum-wood composite beam. The invention aims at providing an aluminum-wood composite beam having a wooden crossbeam visual effect, being high in carrying capacity and long in service life and having characteristics of simple structure and convenience in construction. According to the technical scheme, the house aluminum-wood composite beam is characterized by comprising a composite wooden beam used as a base, an aluminum crossbeam fixed on the composite wooden beam and an aluminum cover plate movably positioned on the aluminum crossbeam by virtue of a clamping structure, and a cavity used as a water-electricity channel is formed between the aluminum crossbeam and the cover plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building crossbeam, especially the aluminium wood composite beam in house.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of economic society and improving constantly of living standards of the people, heat-proof quality and the excellent log cabin of environmental-protecting performance receive people more and more to be favored.But because the excessive of people cuts down use, timber resources in recent years shockingly reduces; Further, the defect that log cabin exists is that application life is not long; Especially being exposed to outdoor wooden cross members, only needing 3-5 will be aging impaired because exposing to the sun and rain.Conventional measure is the maintenance of timing japanning just, but the effect played is still limited.
Therefore, how providing a kind of crossbeam of supporting log cabin, is the problem that insider faces.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of house aluminium wood composite beam, this aluminium wood composite beam should have the visual effect of wooden cross members, and bearing capacity is large, long service life, also has that structure is simple, the feature of easy construction.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: house aluminium wood composite beam, it is characterized in that this aluminium wood composite beam comprise based on compound wooden frame, be fixed on compound wooden frame aluminium crossbeam and be positioned at the Aluminum cover on aluminium crossbeam movably by card inserting structure, be provided with the cavity as water power passage between aluminium crossbeam and cover plate;
Described aluminium crossbeam comprise a rectangle aluminium beam seat, keep at a certain distance away and two clamping plate in parallel to each other vertically toward downward-extension one segment distance from aluminium beam seat, keep at a certain distance away and vertically up extend two frame plates of a segment distance and be produced on the plug at two ends, aluminium beam seat left and right from aluminium beam seat in parallel to each other; Described Aluminum cover comprise be arranged symmetrically with and two side cover plates is connected with aluminium crossbeam at a distance each other and between two side cover plates and two ends while with the cover plate of two side cover plate socket connections.
Described card inserting structure comprises main plug-in unit and the subboard of side cover plate and the clamping simultaneously of aluminium crossbeam difference, and the secondary plug-in unit that cover plate is connected with side cover plate.
Described main plug-in unit comprises the hook-type plug on frame plate top and is positioned at side cover plate end and the elasticity draw-in groove closed with the inserting of hook-type plug card; Described subboard comprises the plug that is positioned at two ends, aluminium beam seat left and right and is positioned at the hook-type draw-in groove coordinated inside side cover plate and with plug grafting.
Described plug-in unit comprises the elastic chuck that is arranged in the elasticity draw-in groove back side and is positioned at the catching groove that cover plate end coordinates with elastic chuck grafting.
The cross section of described side cover plate is the rectangular shaped with arc transition; Its one end is manufactured with described elasticity draw-in groove, and the other end is manufactured with the flanging against metope.
Described two clamping plate in opposite directions right two sides are manufactured with the pawl engaged with compound wooden frame respectively.
The seam crossing of described side plate and cover plate is also closed by weather-resistant glue.
Described weather-resistant glue is glass cement.
The external surface of described side cover plate and cover plate is all coated with the decorative layer with wood substance visual sense effect.
Described compound wooden frame is carbonization batten or wood plastics composite bar, and quantity is single or two or more.
Operating principle of the present invention is (see Fig. 4): first the compound wooden frame of dimension is fixed on setting position during installation, then will the elasticity of two clamping plate is utilized to be fixed on compound wooden frame by aluminium beam seat inserting (direction as see arrows 17 in fig 3); Then can be plugged on aluminium beam seat symmetrically by two side cover plates, the flanging of two side cover plates is resisted against on metope; Finally cover plate to be fastened between two side cover plates that (length direction of aluminium crossbeam and Aluminum cover is all parallel to horizon and arranges; Adopt aluminium crossbeam and the Aluminum cover of aluminium, then wooden cross members visual effect true to nature after encapsulated electrophoretic layer, can be obtained).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, indoor timber imputrescibility is utilized, the imputrescible feature of outdoor aluminium.The life-span of aluminium wood composite beam increases substantially, projected life will much larger than 200 years through measuring and calculating.
2, utilize indoor seasoning timber (particularly through degree of depth carbonized wood) to defy insect pest (termite etc.), outdoor aluminium more defies insect pest, stings so aluminium wood composite beam is not afraid of the ant that damages by worms yet.
3, utilize timber anti-pressure ability strong, and the feature that aluminium resistance to tension is strong, resistance to compression, the stretching-resisting bending-resisting ability of aluminium wood composite beam will be tending towards balanced, and increase substantially; Through measuring and calculating compared with independent wooden frame post: anti-pressure ability improves about 2 times, bending resistance will improve 3-5 doubly, and resistance to tension improves more than 10 times.
4, the design of the syndeton of aluminium wood composite beam, compared with the mortise-tenon joint between Traditional Wood beam column: bonding strength improves more than 10 times.
5, the cavity K between cover plate and aluminium crossbeam, can be used as the passage arranging watering pipeline and electric wiring, without the need to construction wiring on indoor wall again, thus Hydroelectric Project Construction cost is saved, and conveniently can overhaul, the more important thing is: relieving circuit should aging, short circuit and cause the possibility of fire.
6, the decorative layer (spraying transfer printing layer) that the present invention is coated has the visual effect of wooden boards, can increase the decorated style of log cabin profile, and then significantly improve the class in house on the outdoor front cover of routine building.
7, fit structure inserted by the card that the present invention adopts, and constructs very convenient, decreases workload, is conducive to reducing construction cost.
8, the present invention is light building material, significantly reduces with steelframe phase weight/power ratio, and carrying construction does not need to use main equipment again, particularly suitable Mountainous Building.
9, reproducible utilization, removablely moves.
10, compound wooden frame adopts degree of depth carbonization technology, so environmental protection and pollution-free.(the timber steel after degree of depth carbonization and crisp, easy to break, but complex beam-column goes up not down).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of aluminium crossbeam in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Aluminum cover in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention except compound wooden frame are section bar, the cross-sectional structure being each parts of above accompanying drawing display.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the invention will be further described.
In house aluminium wood composite beam shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2: aluminium crossbeam 1 is fixed on exterior wall by compound wooden frame 5, and Aluminum cover is then positioned on aluminium crossbeam movably by card inserting structure.The quantity of compound wooden frame and shape can be determined as required.
The main body of described aluminium crossbeam is the aluminium beam seat 1-1 of a rectangle, for with compound wooden frame clamp two the clamping plate 1-4 coordinated keep at a certain distance away and in parallel to each other from aluminium beam seat vertically toward downward-extension one segment distance, two frame plate 1-3 for coordinating with Aluminum cover keep at a certain distance away and from aluminium beam seat, vertically up extend a segment distance in parallel to each other, and the plug 1-2 simultaneously for coordinating with Aluminum cover is then produced on the two ends, left and right of aluminium beam seat.Two clamping plate right two sides are manufactured with respectively the pawl 1-41 engaged with compound wooden frame in opposite directions, significantly can increase the fastness be connected with a joggle with compound wooden frame.
In described Aluminum cover: two side cover plates 2 are arranged symmetrically with and spaced certain distance, cover plate 3 is between two side cover plates and socket connection is carried out with two side cover plates in two ends simultaneously.Visible in figure: the cross section of described side cover plate is in the rectangular shaped with arc transition; Its one end is manufactured with elasticity draw-in groove 2-2, and the other end is manufactured with the flanging 2-4 against metope.
Described card inserting structure comprises main plug-in unit and the subboard of side cover plate and the clamping simultaneously of aluminium crossbeam difference, and the secondary plug-in unit that cover plate is connected with side cover plate.
Described main plug-in unit comprises the hook-type plug 1-32 on frame plate top and is positioned at the elasticity draw-in groove 2-2 of end, side cover plate one end; As seen from the figure: the inserted sheet 2-21 be arranged in parallel by two forms the matched elasticity draw-in groove with hook-type plug, card inserting conjunction can be carried out with hook-type plug easily.Further, two raised line 2-22 are opposite arranged in the end of two inserted sheets, can obviously strengthen with compound wooden frame engage fastness.
Described subboard comprises the plug 1-2 of end, two ends, aluminium beam seat left and right and is positioned at the hook-type draw-in groove 2-1 of the side cover plate other end (position near flanging 2-4) side; As seen from the figure: define this hook-type draw-in groove by the space between the inserted sheet 2-11 extended inside side cover plate and side cover plate, can with plug fit carry out grafting and coordinate; And tab end portion is manufactured with outstanding 2-12 towards the side of side cover plate so that strengthen with plug engage fastness.
Described plug-in unit comprises the elastic chuck 2-3 that is arranged in the elasticity draw-in groove back side and is positioned at the catching groove 3-1 that cover plate end coordinates with elastic chuck grafting.As seen from the figure: two the shell fragment 2-31 be parallel to each other stretched out from the elasticity draw-in groove back side define described elastic chuck; Also the slotted vane 3-11 be parallel to each other by two with the matched catching groove of elastic chuck is formed; The end of two slotted vanes is manufactured with right salient point 3-12 in opposite directions respectively, the protrusion 2-32 that the end of two shell fragments is then manufactured with respectively in opposite directions and carries on the back; It is very reliable that said structure can make elastic chuck coordinate with the grafting of catching groove.
The above all launches around embodiment shown in the drawings.Length of the present invention (perpendicular to paper direction) can be determined according to shape extrusion or designing requirement.
The seam crossing 6 of described side plate and cover plate is also closed by weather-resistant glue; Described weather-resistant glue is preferably glass cement.
The external surface of described side cover plate and cover plate is all coated with the decorative layer (obtaining after adding transfering printing process process by the spraying of routine) with wood substance visual sense effect; To give the style of wood materials, more to press close to the sensation of the Nature.
Obviously, described compound wooden frame can adopt all kinds of material with heat preservation and insulation; Such as: the timber that flame treatment is crossed or flame-retardant wood-plastic material etc.; Can directly outsourcing be supporting.
Claims (10)
1. house aluminium wood composite beam, it is characterized in that this aluminium wood composite beam comprise based on compound wooden frame (5), be fixed on compound wooden frame aluminium crossbeam (1) and be positioned at the Aluminum cover on aluminium crossbeam movably by card inserting structure, be provided with the cavity (K) as water power passage between aluminium crossbeam and cover plate;
Described aluminium crossbeam comprise a rectangle aluminium beam seat (1-1), keep at a certain distance away and two clamping plate (1-4) in parallel to each other vertically toward downward-extension one segment distance from aluminium beam seat, keep at a certain distance away and vertically up extend two frame plates (1-3) of a segment distance and be produced on the plug (1-2) at two ends, aluminium beam seat left and right from aluminium beam seat in parallel to each other; Described Aluminum cover comprise be arranged symmetrically with and two side cover plates (2) is connected with aluminium crossbeam at a distance each other and between two side cover plates and two ends while with the cover plate (3) of two side cover plate socket connections.
2. house according to claim 1 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: described card inserting structure comprises main plug-in unit and the subboard of side cover plate and the clamping simultaneously of aluminium crossbeam difference, and the secondary plug-in unit that cover plate is connected with side cover plate.
3. house according to claim 2 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: described main plug-in unit comprises the hook-type plug (1-32) on frame plate top and is positioned at side cover plate end and the elasticity draw-in groove (2-2) closed with the inserting of hook-type plug card; Described subboard comprises the plug (1-2) that is positioned at two ends, aluminium beam seat left and right and is positioned at the hook-type draw-in groove (2-1) coordinated inside side cover plate and with plug grafting.
4. house according to claim 2 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: described plug-in unit comprises the elastic chuck (2-3) that is arranged in the elasticity draw-in groove back side and be positioned at the catching groove (3-1) that cover plate end coordinates with elastic chuck grafting.
5. the house aluminium wood composite beam according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the cross section of described side cover plate is the rectangular shaped with arc transition; Its one end is manufactured with described elasticity draw-in groove, and the other end is manufactured with the flanging (2-4) against metope.
6. house according to claim 5 aluminium wood composite beam, it is characterized in that: described two clamping plate right two sides are manufactured with respectively the pawl (1-41) engaged with compound batten in opposite directions.
7. house according to claim 6 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: the seam crossing (6) of described side plate and cover plate is also closed by weather-resistant glue.
8. house according to claim 7 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: described weather-resistant glue is glass cement.
9. house according to claim 8 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: the external surface of described side cover plate and cover plate is all coated with the decorative layer with wood substance visual sense effect.
10. house according to claim 9 aluminium wood composite beam, is characterized in that: described compound wooden frame is carbonization batten or wood plastics composite bar, and quantity is single or two or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510385772.6A CN104963448B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | House aluminum wood composite beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510385772.6A CN104963448B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | House aluminum wood composite beam |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104963448A true CN104963448A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104963448B CN104963448B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=54217518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510385772.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104963448B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | House aluminum wood composite beam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104963448B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4159604A (en) * | 1978-01-05 | 1979-07-03 | Anthes Equipment Limited | Joist |
| CN2588635Y (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-11-26 | 陈伟和 | Cable trough profile material |
| WO2008129154A1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-10-30 | Christian Diat | Quick-mounting building construction system with mixed wooden and metal structure |
| CN201326345Y (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-10-14 | 王均 | Aluminum-wood composite profile |
| CN201679383U (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-12-22 | 詹庆富 | Aluminum wood, plastic wood and steel wood assembly style composite door and window section material |
| CN202090679U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 罗维 | Tombstone tower of cemetery |
| CN204781593U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-18 | 杭州朗尔诺品实业有限公司 | House aluminum -wood composite beam |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510385772.6A patent/CN104963448B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4159604A (en) * | 1978-01-05 | 1979-07-03 | Anthes Equipment Limited | Joist |
| CN2588635Y (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-11-26 | 陈伟和 | Cable trough profile material |
| WO2008129154A1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-10-30 | Christian Diat | Quick-mounting building construction system with mixed wooden and metal structure |
| CN201326345Y (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-10-14 | 王均 | Aluminum-wood composite profile |
| CN201679383U (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-12-22 | 詹庆富 | Aluminum wood, plastic wood and steel wood assembly style composite door and window section material |
| CN202090679U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 罗维 | Tombstone tower of cemetery |
| CN204781593U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-18 | 杭州朗尔诺品实业有限公司 | House aluminum -wood composite beam |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104963448B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170424 Address after: 311300 Zhejiang Province, Ling'an Qingshan Lake Street Xinggang Road No. 618 Applicant after: Hangzhou Union Building Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Ling'an city 311300 North Street Jinma village dock No. nine Applicant before: HANGZHOU LANGERNUOPIN INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170613 Termination date: 20210630 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |