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CN104967505A - Wireless communication method, apparatus and terminal - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, apparatus and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104967505A
CN104967505A CN201510171083.5A CN201510171083A CN104967505A CN 104967505 A CN104967505 A CN 104967505A CN 201510171083 A CN201510171083 A CN 201510171083A CN 104967505 A CN104967505 A CN 104967505A
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channel quality
quality parameter
carrier
parameter
terminal
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刘柳
李明菊
佘小明
陈岚
柳生健吾
寒河江佑太
岩村干生
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NTT Docomo Inc
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Abstract

The invention provides a wireless communication method, an apparatus and a terminal. when secondary member carriers are configured for a terminal, a second channel quality parameter is selected from sector channel quality parameters pre-obtained by the terminal through measurement, wherein the second channel quality parameter is the maximum in the channel quality parameters which conform to a preset secondary member carrier adding rule, in the first type of channel quality parameters, the first type of channel quality parameters correspond to a first channel quality parameter and are the channel quality parameters of all sectors of a first base station on the carriers of the terminal except for the main member carriers of the terminal, and the first channel quality parameter is the maximum in all the channel quality parameters obtained by the terminal through the measurement; and a second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter is configured as the secondary member carrier of the terminal. According to the invention, a user can use carriers appropriately, thus the system throughput is improved, and the dispatching complexity is reduced.

Description

无线通信方法、装置和终端Wireless communication method, device and terminal

本申请是发明名称为“一种载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波的方法及装置”(申请号:201010174068.3;申请日:2010年05月04日)的申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of an application titled "A Method and Device for Configuring Component Carriers of Terminals in a Carrier Aggregation System" (application number: 201010174068.3; filing date: May 04, 2010).

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及载波聚合技术领域,具体涉及一种载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波(CC,Component Carrier)的方法及基站。The present invention relates to the technical field of carrier aggregation, in particular to a method for configuring a component carrier (CC, Component Carrier) of a terminal in a carrier aggregation system and a base station.

背景技术Background technique

第三代合作伙伴项目(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)作为移动通信领域的重要组织,极大地推动了第三代移动通信技术(The ThirdGeneration,3G)的标准化进展,制定了一系列包括宽带码分多址接入(WideCode Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、高速下行分组接入(High SpeedDownlink Packet Access,HSDPA)、高速上行分组接入(High Speed UplinkPacket Access,HSUPA)等在内的通信系统规范。为了应对宽带接入技术的挑战,并满足日益增长的新型业务的需求,3GPP在2004年底启动了3G长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)技术的标准化工作,希望进一步提高频谱效率,改善小区边缘用户的性能,降低系统延迟,为高速移动用户提供更高速率的接入服务等。在2008年6月,3GPP完成了LTE-A的技术需求报告,提出了LTE-A的最小需求:下行峰值速率1Gbps,上行峰值速率500Mbps,上下行峰值频谱利用率分别达到15Mbps/Hz和30Mbps/Hz。这些参数已经远高于ITU的最小技术需求指标,具有明显的优势。As an important organization in the field of mobile communication, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has greatly promoted the standardization of the third generation mobile communication technology (The Third Generation, 3G), and formulated a series of standards including wideband code division Communication system specifications including WideCode Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), etc. In order to meet the challenges of broadband access technology and meet the growing demands of new services, 3GPP launched the standardization of 3G Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology at the end of 2004, hoping to further improve spectrum efficiency and improve cell edge user performance, reduce system delay, and provide higher-speed access services for high-speed mobile users. In June 2008, 3GPP completed the LTE-A technical requirements report and proposed the minimum requirements for LTE-A: the peak downlink rate is 1Gbps, the peak uplink rate is 500Mbps, and the peak spectrum utilization rate for uplink and downlink reaches 15Mbps/Hz and 30Mbps/Hz respectively. Hz. These parameters are already far higher than the minimum technical requirements of the ITU, and have obvious advantages.

LTE-A支持连续载波聚合以及频带内和频带间的非连续载波聚合,最大能聚合带宽可达100MHz。LTE-A将几块分布在不同频段上的成员载频资源(Component frequency resource)聚合起来形成LTE-A可以使用的大系统带宽资源。LTE-A supports continuous carrier aggregation and non-continuous carrier aggregation within and between frequency bands, and the maximum aggregated bandwidth can reach 100MHz. LTE-A aggregates several component frequency resources distributed in different frequency bands to form a large system bandwidth resource that LTE-A can use.

考虑到LTE-A对新频谱的要求,运营商在考虑后向兼容性的同时,必然也会考虑引入新的频段和射频链路。而由于这些新的射频链路和已有的射频链路之间是相互独立的,所以运营商在进行布网的时候会有更大的灵活性。如图1所示,图1中白色椭圆形表示已有的扇区,假设其成员载波属于CC1层(layer),填充有斜线的椭圆形表示新引入的扇区,假设其成员载波属于CC2层。当引入新扇区频率与已有扇区不同时,运营商可以根据环境需要将其对应的天线进行旋转,用于对原有网络的扇区边境进行补偿,从而获得更好的吞吐量和网络覆盖。载波聚合系统中,在多个成员载波之间对终端采用联合调度的方式,通常能够获得理想的系统性能。Considering LTE-A's requirements for new spectrum, operators will inevitably consider introducing new frequency bands and radio frequency links while considering backward compatibility. And because these new radio frequency links are independent from the existing radio frequency links, operators will have greater flexibility when deploying networks. As shown in Figure 1, the white oval in Figure 1 represents an existing sector, assuming that its component carrier belongs to the CC1 layer (layer), and the ellipse filled with oblique lines represents a newly introduced sector, assuming that its component carrier belongs to CC2 layer. When the frequency of the new sector introduced is different from that of the existing sector, the operator can rotate the corresponding antenna according to the environmental needs to compensate the sector boundary of the original network, so as to obtain better throughput and network cover. In a carrier aggregation system, a joint scheduling method is adopted for terminals among multiple component carriers, and ideal system performance can usually be obtained.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题是提供一种载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波的方法及装置,用以配置终端的成员载波,提高载波聚合系统的吞吐量。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and device for configuring a component carrier of a terminal in a carrier aggregation system, so as to configure the component carrier of the terminal and improve the throughput of the carrier aggregation system.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供方案如下:In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following solutions:

一种载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波的方法,包括:A method for configuring component carriers of a terminal in a carrier aggregation system, comprising:

获取所述终端测量得到的所有基站在各个载波上的各个扇区的信道质量参数;Acquiring the channel quality parameters of each sector of each base station on each carrier measured by the terminal;

从所述终端测量到的信道质量参数中选择出第二信道质量参数,其中,所述第二信道质量参数是第一类信道质量参数中的符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数中的最大者,所述第一类信道质量参数是第一信道质量参数对应的第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数,所述第一信道质量参数是所述终端测量得到的所有信道质量参数中的最大者;Selecting a second channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal, wherein the second channel quality parameter is one of the channel quality parameters in the first type of channel quality parameters that conform to a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule The channel quality parameter of the first type is the channel quality parameter of all sectors of the first base station on carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal corresponding to the first channel quality parameter, and the first channel The quality parameter is the maximum of all channel quality parameters measured by the terminal;

将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波。Configuring a second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as a secondary component carrier of the terminal.

优选地,上述方法中,Preferably, in the above method,

所述从所述终端测量到的信道质量参数中选择出第二信道质量参数,包括:The selecting a second channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal includes:

从所述第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数候选集合;From the channel quality parameters of all sectors of the first base station on carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal, select a channel quality parameter candidate set that meets a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule;

从所述信道质量参数候选集合中选择信道质量参数最大的第二信道质量参数。Selecting a second channel quality parameter with the largest channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameter candidate set.

优选地,上述方法中,Preferably, in the above method,

所述从所述终端测量到的信道质量参数中选择出第二信道质量参数,包括:The selecting a second channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal includes:

从所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数候选集合;From the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on carriers other than the primary component carrier, select a channel quality parameter candidate set that meets a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule;

判断所述信道质量参数候选集合中最大的信道质量参数是否对应于所述第一基站:若是,则将所述信道质量参数候选集合中最大的信道质量参数作为所述第二信道质量参数;否则,结束流程。Judging whether the largest channel quality parameter in the channel quality parameter candidate set corresponds to the first base station: if yes, use the largest channel quality parameter in the channel quality parameter candidate set as the second channel quality parameter; otherwise , to end the process.

优选地,上述方法中,Preferably, in the above method,

在选择出所述第二信道质量参数之后,进一步判断所述第二信道质量参数是否为所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中的最大者:若是,则进入所述将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波的步骤;否则,结束流程。After the second channel quality parameter is selected, it is further judged whether the second channel quality parameter is the maximum among the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on carriers other than the primary component carrier: if , enter the step of configuring the second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as the secondary component carrier of the terminal; otherwise, end the process.

优选地,上述方法中,还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned method, also include:

从所述终端测量得到的所有的信道质量参数中,选择出最大的第一信道质量参数;Selecting the largest first channel quality parameter from all channel quality parameters measured by the terminal;

将所述第一信道质量参数对应的第一载波,配置为所述终端的主成员载波。Configuring the first carrier corresponding to the first channel quality parameter as the primary component carrier of the terminal.

优选地,上述方法中,还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned method, also include:

记录第二信道质量参数对应的第二扇区与次成员载波之间的对应关系;Recording the correspondence between the second sector corresponding to the second channel quality parameter and the secondary component carrier;

在所述第二扇区符合预定的次成员载波删除规则时,删除所述第二扇区对应的所述次成员载波。When the second sector meets a predetermined secondary component carrier deletion rule, delete the secondary component carrier corresponding to the second sector.

优选地,上述方法中,Preferably, in the above method,

所述次成员载波添加规则包括:The rules for adding the secondary component carrier include:

该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限;The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold;

或者,该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限;Or, the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold;

或者,该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限、且该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限;Or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold;

所述次成员载波删除规则包括:The secondary component carrier deletion rules include:

所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限;The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold;

或者,所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限;Or, the difference between the channel quality parameter of the second sector and the first channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold;

或者,所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限、且所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限。Or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter of the second sector and the first channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold.

本发明实施例还提供了一种载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波的装置,其特征在于,包括:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a device for configuring a component carrier of a terminal in a carrier aggregation system, which is characterized in that it includes:

参数获得单元,用于获取所述终端测量得到的所有基站在各个载波上的各个扇区的信道质量参数;A parameter obtaining unit, configured to obtain the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on each carrier measured by the terminal;

选择单元,用于从所述终端测量到的信道质量参数中选择出第二信道质量参数,其中,所述第二信道质量参数是第一类信道质量参数中的符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数中的最大者,所述第一类信道质量参数是第一信道质量参数对应的第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数,所述第一信道质量参数是所述终端测量得到的所有信道质量参数中的最大者;A selection unit, configured to select a second channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal, wherein the second channel quality parameter is one of the first type of channel quality parameters that meets a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule The largest of the channel quality parameters of the first type of channel quality parameter is the channel quality parameter of all sectors of the first base station corresponding to the first channel quality parameter on carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal, The first channel quality parameter is the maximum of all channel quality parameters measured by the terminal;

次成员载波添加单元,用于将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波。A secondary component carrier adding unit, configured to configure a second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as a secondary component carrier of the terminal.

优选地,上述装置中,Preferably, in the above device,

所述选择单元,进一步用于从所述第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数候选集合;以及,从所述信道质量参数候选集合中选择信道质量参数最大的第二信道质量参数。The selection unit is further configured to select, from the channel quality parameters of all sectors of the first base station on carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal, the channel quality that meets the predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule A parameter candidate set; and, selecting a second channel quality parameter with the largest channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameter candidate set.

优选地,上述装置中,Preferably, in the above device,

所述选择单元,进一步用于从所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数候选集合;以及,判断所述信道质量参数候选集合中最大的信道质量参数是否对应于所述第一基站:若是,则将所述信道质量参数候选集合中最大的信道质量参数作为所述第二信道质量参数。The selection unit is further configured to select a channel quality parameter candidate set that meets a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule from channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on carriers other than the primary component carrier; and , judging whether the largest channel quality parameter in the channel quality parameter candidate set corresponds to the first base station: if yes, using the largest channel quality parameter in the channel quality parameter candidate set as the second channel quality parameter.

优选地,上述装置中,还包括判断单元;Preferably, the above device further includes a judging unit;

所述选择单元,进一步用于在选择出所述第二信道质量参数之后,触发所述判断单元;The selecting unit is further configured to trigger the judging unit after the second channel quality parameter is selected;

所述判断单元,用于判断所述第二信道质量参数是否为所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中的最大者:若是,则触发所述次成员载波添加单元将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波;否则,不触发所述次成员载波添加单元。The judging unit is configured to judge whether the second channel quality parameter is the largest among the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on carriers other than the primary component carrier: if yes, trigger the secondary The component carrier adding unit configures the second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as the secondary component carrier of the terminal; otherwise, the secondary component carrier adding unit is not triggered.

优选地,上述装置中,还包括;Preferably, the above-mentioned device also includes;

主成员载波配置单元,用于从所述终端测量得到的所有的信道质量参数中,选择出最大的第一信道质量参数;将所述第一信道质量参数对应的第一载波,配置为所述终端的主成员载波。The primary component carrier configuration unit is configured to select the largest first channel quality parameter from all the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal; configure the first carrier corresponding to the first channel quality parameter as the The primary component carrier of the terminal.

优选地,上述装置中,还包括;Preferably, the above-mentioned device also includes;

记录单元,用于记录第二信道质量参数对应的第二扇区与次成员载波之间的对应关系;a recording unit, configured to record the correspondence between the second sector corresponding to the second channel quality parameter and the secondary component carrier;

次成员载波删除单元,在所述第二扇区符合预定的次成员载波删除规则时,删除所述第二扇区对应的所述次成员载波。The secondary component carrier deletion unit is configured to delete the secondary component carrier corresponding to the second sector when the second sector meets a predetermined secondary component carrier deletion rule.

优选地,上述装置中,Preferably, in the above device,

所述次成员载波添加规则包括:The rules for adding the secondary component carrier include:

该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限;The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold;

或者,该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限;Or, the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold;

或者,该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限、且该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限;Or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold;

所述次成员载波删除规则包括:The secondary component carrier deletion rules include:

所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限;The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold;

或者,所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限;Or, the difference between the channel quality parameter of the second sector and the first channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold;

或者,所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限、且所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限。Or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter of the second sector and the first channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold.

从以上所述可以看出,本发明提供的载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波的方法及装置,在为终端配置次成员载波时,选择与主成员载波同属于一个基站的载波,作为该终端的次成员载波;并且,本发明实施例能够根据终端上报的扇区的信道质量参数,及时删除不符合预定规则的次成员载波,从而使得用户使用合适的载波,能够达到提高系统吞吐量,降低调度复杂度的有益效果。It can be seen from the above that the method and device for configuring the component carrier of the terminal in the carrier aggregation system provided by the present invention, when configuring the secondary component carrier for the terminal, select the carrier that belongs to the same base station as the primary component carrier as the carrier of the terminal and, according to the channel quality parameters of the sector reported by the terminal, the embodiment of the present invention can delete the secondary component carriers that do not meet the predetermined rules in time, so that the user can use the appropriate carrier to improve the system throughput and reduce the Beneficial effects of scheduling complexity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中一种载波聚合系统的应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a carrier aggregation system in the prior art;

图2为图1所示系统的CC1的资源使用率的仿真结果;Fig. 2 is the simulation result of the resource usage rate of CC1 of the system shown in Fig. 1;

图3为本发明实施例所述配置终端的成员载波的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a component carrier of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图1的载波聚合系统的分解图;FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the carrier aggregation system in FIG. 1;

图5为本发明实施例配置终端的成员载波的一种实施方式的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an implementation manner of configuring a component carrier of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例配置终端的成员载波的另一种实施方式的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another implementation manner of configuring a component carrier of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例所述配置终端的成员载波的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a component carrier of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为采用本发明实施例所述配置终端的成员载波的方法前后的载波聚合系统吞吐量的仿真结果。FIG. 8 is a simulation result of carrier aggregation system throughput before and after adopting the method for configuring component carriers of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

通过对图1所示的载波聚合系统中的CC1和CC2的联合调度情况下的无线资源使用率进行仿真,我们得到如图2所示的CC1的无线资源使用率的累积分布函数(CDF)曲线图的仿真结果。从图2中可以看出,约35%的终端(UE)仅使用CC1进行通信,约35%的终端仅使用CC2进行通信,约30%的终端会使用CC1和CC2进行通信。可以看出,约70%的终端仅会使用一个成员载波进行通信,在这种情况下,对于这些终端只需要在一个成员载波上采用独立调度,这些终端只需要连接到一个载波上,而没有必要连接到两个载波上。如果在载波聚合系统中既采用单个载波的独立调度,也采用载波之间的联合调度,就需要在基站处对终端的成员载波进行合适的配置,使其能够在恰当的载波上被调度到,以使得载波聚合系统能够获得理想的系统性能。By simulating the wireless resource utilization rate under the joint scheduling of CC1 and CC2 in the carrier aggregation system shown in Figure 1, we obtain the cumulative distribution function (CDF) curve of the wireless resource utilization rate of CC1 as shown in Figure 2 The simulation results of Fig. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that about 35% of terminals (UE) only use CC1 for communication, about 35% of terminals only use CC2 for communication, and about 30% of terminals use CC1 and CC2 for communication. It can be seen that about 70% of terminals will only use one component carrier for communication. In this case, independent scheduling is only required on one component carrier for these terminals, and these terminals only need to be connected to one carrier without Necessary to connect to both carriers. If both independent scheduling of a single carrier and joint scheduling between carriers are used in the carrier aggregation system, it is necessary to properly configure the component carriers of the terminal at the base station so that they can be scheduled on the appropriate carrier. In order to enable the carrier aggregation system to obtain ideal system performance.

本发明提出一种载波聚合系统中配置终端的成员载波的方法,为终端配置成员载波,使得终端能够在恰当的载波上被调度到,以提高载波聚合系统的吞吐量。根据3GPP的相关标准,终端的成员载波具体包括主成员载波(PCC,Primary Component Carrier)和次成员载波(SCC,Secondary Component Carrier)。本发明通过以下具体实施例对终端的成员载波进行配置。The present invention proposes a method for configuring component carriers of a terminal in a carrier aggregation system. The component carriers are configured for the terminal, so that the terminal can be scheduled on an appropriate carrier, so as to improve the throughput of the carrier aggregation system. According to the relevant standards of 3GPP, the component carriers of the terminal specifically include a primary component carrier (PCC, Primary Component Carrier) and a secondary component carrier (SCC, Secondary Component Carrier). The present invention configures the component carrier of the terminal through the following specific embodiments.

请参照图3,本发明实施例所述配置终端的成员载波的方法,应用在载波聚合系统的网络侧,具体包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3, the method for configuring the component carrier of the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the network side of the carrier aggregation system, and specifically includes the following steps:

步骤31,网络侧获取所述终端测量得到的所有基站在各个载波上的各个扇区的信道质量参数。Step 31, the network side acquires the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on each carrier measured by the terminal.

载波聚合系统中,终端测量得到的某个扇区的信道质量参数,与某个基站在某个载波上的某个扇区一一对应,即一个信道质量参数唯一对应于一个基站、一个载波和一个扇区。以图1为例,对图1所示的载波聚合系统在载波和基站上进行分解,得到如图4所示的分解图。图4表示基站1~3分别在载波CC1和CC2上进行载波聚合,每个基站在每个载波上有3个扇区,所述信道质量参数是指终端测量得到的其中某个扇区信道质量参数。In the carrier aggregation system, the channel quality parameter of a certain sector measured by the terminal is in one-to-one correspondence with a certain sector of a certain base station on a certain carrier, that is, a channel quality parameter uniquely corresponds to a base station, a carrier and a certain sector. a sector. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the carrier aggregation system shown in FIG. 1 is decomposed on carriers and base stations, and the decomposition diagram shown in FIG. 4 is obtained. Figure 4 shows that base stations 1 to 3 perform carrier aggregation on carriers CC1 and CC2 respectively, and each base station has 3 sectors on each carrier, and the channel quality parameter refers to the channel quality of a certain sector measured by the terminal parameter.

步骤32,从所述终端测量到的信道质量参数中选择出第二信道质量参数,其中,所述第二信道质量参数是第一类信道质量参数中的符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数中的最大者,所述第一类信道质量参数是所述终端测量得到的第一信道质量参数对应的第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数,所述第一信道质量参数是所述终端测量得到的所有信道质量参数中的最大者。Step 32: Select a second channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal, wherein the second channel quality parameter is a channel in the first type of channel quality parameter that meets the predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule The largest of the quality parameters, the first type of channel quality parameter is all sectors of the first base station corresponding to the first channel quality parameter measured by the terminal on other carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal A channel quality parameter, where the first channel quality parameter is the largest among all channel quality parameters measured by the terminal.

这里,次成员载波添加规则可以根据需要自行设定。例如,可以设置为:Here, the rule for adding the secondary component carrier can be set as required. For example, it can be set to:

(1)该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比(SINR)大于预定第一门限。此时,如果某个信道质量参数对应的扇区的SINR大于预定第一门限,则该信道质量参数符合所述次成员载波添加规则。(1) The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold. At this time, if the SINR of the sector corresponding to a certain channel quality parameter is greater than the predetermined first threshold, the channel quality parameter complies with the rule for adding the secondary component carrier.

(2)该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限。此时,如果某个信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限,则该信道质量参数符合所述次成员载波添加规则。(2) The difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold. At this time, if the difference between a certain channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold, the channel quality parameter complies with the rule for adding the secondary component carrier.

(3)该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限、且该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限。这种情况下是上述(1)(2)的并集,如果某个信道质量参数同时满足上述(1)和(2),则该信道质量参数符合所述次成员载波添加规则。(3) The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold. In this case, it is the union of the above (1) and (2). If a certain channel quality parameter satisfies the above (1) and (2) at the same time, the channel quality parameter complies with the rule for adding secondary component carriers.

当然,用户还可以自行设置其它的次成员载波添加规则。Of course, the user can also set other secondary component carrier addition rules by himself.

步骤33,将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波。Step 33, configuring the second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as the secondary component carrier of the terminal.

上述方法中,在步骤32之前还包括:从所述终端测量得到的所有的信道质量参数中,选择出最大的第一信道质量参数;将所述第一信道质量参数对应的第一载波,配置为所述终端的主成员载波。In the above method, before step 32, it also includes: selecting the largest first channel quality parameter from all the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal; configuring the first carrier corresponding to the first channel quality parameter is the primary component carrier of the terminal.

上述方法中,在步骤33之后还包括:记录第二信道质量参数对应的第二扇区与次成员载波之间的对应关系;在所述第二扇区符合预定的次成员载波删除规则时,删除所述第二扇区对应的所述次成员载波。具体的,所述次成员载波删除规则包括:所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限;或者,所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限;或者,所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限、且所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限,等等。In the above method, after step 33, it also includes: recording the correspondence between the second sector corresponding to the second channel quality parameter and the secondary component carrier; when the second sector complies with the predetermined secondary component carrier deletion rule, Delete the secondary component carrier corresponding to the second sector. Specifically, the secondary component carrier deletion rule includes: the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is smaller than a predetermined third threshold; or, the channel quality parameter of the second sector is different from the first channel quality The difference between the parameters is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold; or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold, and the channel quality parameter of the second sector is different from the first channel quality parameter The difference is greater than the predetermined fourth threshold, and so on.

在确定或更新了终端的主、次成员载波之后,网络侧(如基站)将该终端的主、次成员载波的信息通知该终端,终端根据该信息,接入相应的成员载波。网络侧在进行调度时,根据终端的主、次成员载波进行调度。After determining or updating the primary and secondary component carriers of the terminal, the network side (such as the base station) notifies the terminal of the information of the primary and secondary component carriers of the terminal, and the terminal accesses the corresponding component carrier according to the information. When scheduling, the network side performs scheduling according to the primary and secondary component carriers of the terminal.

通过以上步骤,本发明实施例在为终端配置次成员载波时,选择与主成员载波同属于一个基站的载波,作为该终端的次成员载波;并且,本发明实施例能够根据终端上报的扇区的信道质量参数,及时删除不符合预定规则的次成员载波,从而使得调度能够基于合适的成员载波进行,能够提高载波聚合系统的吞吐量。Through the above steps, when configuring the secondary component carrier for the terminal, the embodiment of the present invention selects the carrier that belongs to the same base station as the primary component carrier as the secondary component carrier of the terminal; and, the embodiment of the present invention can be based on the sector reported by the terminal The channel quality parameters can be used to delete secondary component carriers that do not meet the predetermined rules in time, so that scheduling can be performed based on appropriate component carriers, and the throughput of the carrier aggregation system can be improved.

上述信道质量参数具体可以是参考信号接收功率(RSRP,Reference SignalReceived Power),还可以是参考信号接收质量(RSRQ,Reference SignalReceived Quality)参数。The above channel quality parameter may specifically be a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP, Reference Signal Received Power), and may also be a Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ, Reference Signal Received Quality) parameter.

以下以RSRP为例,通过两个具体实施方式对上述方法作进一步的说明。对于RSRQ,其实施方式也相同。Taking RSRP as an example below, the above method will be further described through two specific implementation manners. For RSRQ, its implementation is also the same.

<实施方式1><Embodiment 1>

请参照图5所示,本实施方式中所述的配置终端的成员载波的方法,应用在载波聚合系统的网络侧,具体包括:Please refer to FIG. 5, the method for configuring the component carrier of the terminal described in this embodiment is applied to the network side of the carrier aggregation system, and specifically includes:

步骤51,终端测量得到各个基站在各个载波上的各个扇区的RSRP,并向网络侧上报其所测量到的所有RSRP。Step 51 , the terminal measures and obtains the RSRP of each sector of each base station on each carrier, and reports all the measured RSRPs to the network side.

步骤52,网络侧从终端上报的所有RSRP中,选择具有数值最大的第一RSRP,并将所述第一RSRP对应的第一载波,配置为所述终端的主成员载波。Step 52: The network side selects the first RSRP with the largest value from all the RSRPs reported by the terminal, and configures the first carrier corresponding to the first RSRP as the primary component carrier of the terminal.

步骤53,网络侧从所述终端测量得到的所有RSRP中,选择出所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的RSRP。Step 53, the network side selects RSRPs of all sectors of all base stations on carriers other than the primary component carrier from all RSRPs measured by the terminal.

这里,在上述步骤51中,网络侧接收到终端上报的成员载波的RSRP后,如果判断出所述终端当前已配置有主成员载波,则可以直接进入上述步骤53。Here, in the above step 51, after the network side receives the RSRP of the component carrier reported by the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal is currently configured with a primary component carrier, it can directly enter the above step 53.

步骤54,从步骤53中选择出的RSRP中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的RSRP候选集合。Step 54 , from the RSRPs selected in step 53 , select an RSRP candidate set that meets a predetermined rule for adding secondary component carriers.

这里,如果上述步骤54得到的所述RSRP候选集合为空,则进入步骤57以结束本流程。Here, if the RSRP candidate set obtained in step 54 is empty, enter step 57 to end the procedure.

步骤55,从所述RSRP候选集合中选择出数值最大的RSRP。Step 55, selecting the RSRP with the largest value from the RSRP candidate set.

步骤56,判断步骤55中选择出的成RSRP所对应的基站,是否为所述第一RSRP对应的第一基站,若是,则进入步骤58;否则进入步骤57。Step 56, judging whether the base station corresponding to the RSRP selected in step 55 is the first base station corresponding to the first RSRP, if so, proceed to step 58; otherwise, proceed to step 57.

步骤57,不执行添加次成员载波的动作,结束流程。Step 57, do not perform the action of adding the secondary component carrier, and end the process.

步骤58,将步骤55中选择出的RSRP所对应的第二载波,配置为所述终端的次成员载波并结束流程。Step 58, configure the second carrier corresponding to the RSRP selected in step 55 as the secondary component carrier of the terminal and end the procedure.

以图4的应用场景为例说明本实施例的上述流程。图4中仅包括两个成员载波CC1和CC2,以及3个基站。每个椭圆形代表一个扇区,椭圆形中的数值表示终端测量得到的扇区的RSRP。按照上述流程,网络侧获得终端上报的各个扇区的RSRP,其中在所有扇区的RSRP中,在基站1的扇区1上测量得到的RSRP为11,其值最大,因此本实施例将该RSRP对应的载波(即CC1)配置为终端的主成员载波;然后,从主成员载波(CC1)外的其它成员载波上的所有扇区的RSRP中,选择出满足预定的次成员载波添加规则的RSRP候选集合,即从CC2上的所有扇区的RSRP中选择出满足上述规则的RSRP候选集合,假设基站2的扇区5和基站3的扇区5的RSRP成员载波都满足上述规则,即都是RSRP候选集合;再从RSRP候选集合中选择出RSRP最大的RSRP,即基站2的扇区5的RSRP;由于基站2的扇区5的RSRP对应的基站为基站2,而第一RSRP对应的基站是基站1,两者不相同,因此不执行任何添加次成员载波的动作,直接结束流程。至此,网络侧为所述终端配置了主成员载波,但是没有配置任何次成员载波。The above process of this embodiment is described by taking the application scenario in FIG. 4 as an example. Figure 4 only includes two component carriers CC1 and CC2, and three base stations. Each ellipse represents a sector, and the value in the ellipse represents the RSRP of the sector measured by the terminal. According to the above process, the network side obtains the RSRP of each sector reported by the terminal. Among the RSRP of all sectors, the RSRP measured on sector 1 of base station 1 is 11, which is the largest value. Therefore, in this embodiment, the The carrier corresponding to the RSRP (that is, CC1) is configured as the primary component carrier of the terminal; then, from the RSRPs of all sectors on other component carriers other than the primary component carrier (CC1), select the one that meets the predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule The RSRP candidate set is to select the RSRP candidate set that satisfies the above rules from the RSRPs of all sectors on CC2. It is assumed that the RSRP component carriers of sector 5 of base station 2 and sector 5 of base station 3 all meet the above rules, that is, both is the RSRP candidate set; then select the RSRP with the largest RSRP from the RSRP candidate set, that is, the RSRP of sector 5 of base station 2; since the base station corresponding to the RSRP of sector 5 of base station 2 is base station 2, and the first RSRP corresponds to The base station is base station 1, and the two are different, so no action of adding a secondary component carrier is performed, and the process ends directly. So far, the network side configures the primary component carrier for the terminal, but does not configure any secondary component carrier.

<实施方式2><Embodiment 2>

请参照图6所示,本实施方式中所述的配置终端的成员载波的方法,应用在载波聚合系统的网络侧,具体包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, the method for configuring the component carrier of the terminal described in this embodiment is applied on the network side of the carrier aggregation system, and specifically includes:

步骤61,终端测量得到各个基站在各个载波上的各个扇区的RSRP,并向网络侧上报其所测量到的所有RSRP。Step 61 , the terminal measures and obtains the RSRP of each sector of each base station on each carrier, and reports all the measured RSRPs to the network side.

步骤62,网络侧从终端上报的所有RSRP中,选择具有数值最大的第一RSRP,并将所述第一RSRP对应的第一载波,配置为所述终端的主成员载波。Step 62: The network side selects the first RSRP with the largest value from all the RSRPs reported by the terminal, and configures the first carrier corresponding to the first RSRP as the primary component carrier of the terminal.

步骤63,网络侧从终端上报的所有RSRP中,选择出第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波层外的其它载波上的所有扇区的RSRP,这里第一基站是指所述第一RSRP对应的基站。Step 63: From all RSRPs reported by the terminal, the network side selects the RSRPs of all sectors of the first base station on carriers other than the primary component carrier layer of the terminal, where the first base station refers to the first RSRP the corresponding base station.

这里,在上述步骤61中,网络侧接收到终端上报的所有RSRP后,如果判断出所述终端当前已配置有主成员载波,则可以直接进入上述步骤63。Here, in the above step 61, after the network side receives all the RSRPs reported by the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal is currently configured with a primary component carrier, it can directly enter the above step 63.

步骤64,从所述终端测量得到的第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波层外的其它载波上的所有扇区的RSRP中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的RSRP候选集合。Step 64: From the RSRPs of all sectors of the first base station on carriers other than the primary component carrier layer of the terminal measured by the terminal, select an RSRP candidate set that meets a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule.

这里,上述步骤64中,如果得到的所述RSRP候选集合为空,则直接结束本流程。Here, in the above step 64, if the obtained RSRP candidate set is empty, the process ends directly.

步骤65,从所述RSRP候选集合中选择RSRP最大的第二RSRP。Step 65: Select a second RSRP with the largest RSRP from the RSRP candidate set.

步骤66,将所述第二RSRP对应的第二载波,配置为所述终端的次成员载波并结束流程。Step 66, configure the second carrier corresponding to the second RSRP as the secondary component carrier of the terminal and end the procedure.

仍然以图4的应用场景为例说明本实施例的上述流程。类似的,按照上述流程,网络侧仍将选择基站1的扇区1所对应的载波,作为终端的主成员载波,即主成员载波为CC1,第一基站为基站1;然后,从基站1在CC1外的其它载波上的所有扇区的RSRP中,选择出满足预定的次成员载波添加规则的RSRP候选集合,即从基站1在CC2的所有扇区的RSRP中,选择出满足上述规则的RSRP候选集合,假设基站1的扇区5和扇区6对应的RSRP都满足上述规则,即都属于RSRP候选集合;再从RSRP候选集合中选择出RSRP最大的RSRP,即基站1的扇区5的RSRP作为所述第二RSRP,然后将第二RSRP对应的载波CC2,配置为所述终端的次成员载波。至此,网络侧为所述终端配置了主成员载波,还配置了次成员载波。Still taking the application scenario in FIG. 4 as an example to illustrate the above process of this embodiment. Similarly, according to the above process, the network side will still select the carrier corresponding to sector 1 of base station 1 as the main component carrier of the terminal, that is, the main component carrier is CC1, and the first base station is base station 1; From the RSRPs of all sectors on carriers other than CC1, select the RSRP candidate set that meets the predetermined secondary component carrier addition rules, that is, select the RSRPs that meet the above rules from the RSRPs of all sectors of base station 1 in CC2 Candidate set, assuming that the RSRPs corresponding to sector 5 and sector 6 of base station 1 satisfy the above rules, that is, they all belong to the RSRP candidate set; then select the RSRP with the largest RSRP from the RSRP candidate set, that is, the RSRP of sector 5 of base station 1 The RSRP is used as the second RSRP, and then the carrier CC2 corresponding to the second RSRP is configured as the secondary component carrier of the terminal. So far, the network side configures the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier for the terminal.

以上两个实施方式说明了本发明添加次成员载波的过程。针对同一个应用场景,上述两个实施方式的最终结果可能不同。The above two implementation manners illustrate the process of adding secondary component carriers in the present invention. For the same application scenario, the final results of the above two implementation manners may be different.

在实施方式2中,在步骤65中选择出第二RSRP后,还可以进一步判断所述第二RSRP是否为所述终端测量得到的所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的RSRP中的最大者:若是,则进入所述步骤66,以将所述第二RSRP对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波的步骤;否则,不执行任何配置次成员载波的动作,直接结束流程。这样,上述实施方式2的结果就和上述实施方式1相同。In Embodiment 2, after the second RSRP is selected in step 65, it may be further judged whether the second RSRP is all sectors of all base stations on other carriers other than the primary component carrier measured by the terminal. The largest of the RSRPs of the zone: if yes, enter the step 66 to configure the second carrier corresponding to the second RSRP as the secondary component carrier of the terminal; otherwise, do not perform any configuration of the secondary component carrier The action ends the process directly. Thus, the result of the second embodiment described above is the same as that of the first embodiment described above.

基于上述配置终端的成员载波的方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种配置终端的成员载波的装置,该装置设置在载波聚合系统的网络侧,如图7所示,该装置具体包括:Based on the above method for configuring a component carrier of a terminal, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a device for configuring a component carrier of a terminal. The device is set on the network side of the carrier aggregation system. As shown in FIG. 7 , the device specifically includes:

参数获得单元,用于获取所述终端测量得到的所有基站在各个载波上的各个扇区的信道质量参数;A parameter obtaining unit, configured to obtain the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on each carrier measured by the terminal;

选择单元,用于从所述终端测量到的信道质量参数中选择出第二信道质量参数,其中,所述第二信道质量参数是第一类信道质量参数中的符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数中的最大者,所述第一类信道质量参数是第一信道质量参数对应的第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数,所述第一信道质量参数是所述终端测量得到的所有信道质量参数中的最大者;A selection unit, configured to select a second channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal, wherein the second channel quality parameter is one of the first type of channel quality parameters that meets a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule The largest of the channel quality parameters of the first type of channel quality parameter is the channel quality parameter of all sectors of the first base station corresponding to the first channel quality parameter on carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal, The first channel quality parameter is the maximum of all channel quality parameters measured by the terminal;

次成员载波添加单元,用于根将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波。A secondary component carrier adding unit, configured to configure the second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as the secondary component carrier of the terminal.

优选地,上述装置还包括:Preferably, the above-mentioned device also includes:

主成员载波配置单元,用于从所述终端测量得到的所有的信道质量参数中,选择出最大的第一信道质量参数;将所述第一信道质量参数对应的第一载波,配置为所述终端的主成员载波;The primary component carrier configuration unit is configured to select the largest first channel quality parameter from all the channel quality parameters measured by the terminal; configure the first carrier corresponding to the first channel quality parameter as the the primary component carrier of the terminal;

记录单元,用于记录第二信道质量参数对应的第二扇区与次成员载波之间的对应关系;a recording unit, configured to record the correspondence between the second sector corresponding to the second channel quality parameter and the secondary component carrier;

次成员载波删除单元,在所述第二扇区符合预定的次成员载波删除规则时,删除所述第二扇区对应的所述次成员载波。The secondary component carrier deletion unit is configured to delete the secondary component carrier corresponding to the second sector when the second sector meets a predetermined secondary component carrier deletion rule.

对应于上述实施方式1,所述选择单元,进一步用于从所述终端测量得到的所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数候选集合;以及,判断所述信道质量参数候选集合中最大的信道质量参数是否对应于所述第一基站:若是,则将所述信道质量参数候选集合中最大的信道质量参数作为所述第二信道质量参数。Corresponding to Embodiment 1 above, the selection unit is further configured to select, from the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on other carriers other than the primary component carrier measured by the terminal, the one that meets the predetermined criteria. adding a ruled channel quality parameter candidate set to the secondary component carrier; and, judging whether the largest channel quality parameter in the channel quality parameter candidate set corresponds to the first base station: if yes, adding the largest channel quality parameter in the channel quality parameter candidate set The channel quality parameter of is used as the second channel quality parameter.

对应于上述实施方式2,所述选择单元,进一步用于从所述终端测量得到的所述第一基站在所述终端的主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中,选择出符合预定的次成员载波添加规则的信道质量参数候选集合;以及,从所述信道质量参数候选集合中选择信道质量参数最大的第二信道质量参数。Corresponding to the above-mentioned embodiment 2, the selecting unit is further configured to, among the channel quality parameters of all sectors of the first base station on other carriers other than the primary component carrier of the terminal measured by the terminal, Selecting a channel quality parameter candidate set conforming to a predetermined secondary component carrier addition rule; and selecting a second channel quality parameter with the largest channel quality parameter from the channel quality parameter candidate set.

作为一个实施例,上述装置还包括判断单元;As an embodiment, the above device further includes a judging unit;

所述选择单元,进一步用于在选择出所述第二信道质量参数之后,触发所述判断单元;The selecting unit is further configured to trigger the judging unit after the second channel quality parameter is selected;

所述判断单元,用于判断所述第二信道质量参数是否为所述终端测量得到的所有基站在所述主成员载波外的其它载波上的所有扇区的信道质量参数中的最大者:若是,则触发所述次成员载波添加单元将所述第二信道质量参数对应的第二载波配置为所述终端的次成员载波;否则,不触发所述次成员载波添加单元。The judging unit is configured to judge whether the second channel quality parameter is the largest among the channel quality parameters of all sectors of all base stations on carriers other than the primary component carrier measured by the terminal: if yes , the secondary component carrier adding unit is triggered to configure the second carrier corresponding to the second channel quality parameter as the secondary component carrier of the terminal; otherwise, the secondary component carrier adding unit is not triggered.

作为一个优选实施例,上述装置中,所述次成员载波添加规则包括:As a preferred embodiment, in the above device, the secondary component carrier addition rule includes:

该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限;The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold;

或者,该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限;Or, the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold;

或者,该信道质量参数对应的扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比大于预定第一门限、且该信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值小于预定第二门限;Or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the sector corresponding to the channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined first threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter and the first channel quality parameter is smaller than a predetermined second threshold;

所述次成员载波删除规则包括:The secondary component carrier deletion rules include:

所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限;The signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold;

或者,所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限;Or, the difference between the channel quality parameter of the second sector and the first channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold;

或者,所述第二扇区的信号与干扰加噪声比小于预定第三门限、且所述第二扇区的信道质量参数与所述第一信道质量参数的差值大于预定第四门限。Or, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the second sector is less than a predetermined third threshold, and the difference between the channel quality parameter of the second sector and the first channel quality parameter is greater than a predetermined fourth threshold.

最后,通过对采用本实施例上述方法前后的载波聚合系统的吞吐量进行仿真,说明本发明实施例的有益效果。Finally, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is described by simulating the throughput of the carrier aggregation system before and after adopting the above method of this embodiment.

请参照图8,曲线3为未采用本实施例上述方法的载波聚合系统吞吐量的经验累计分布函数(empirical CDF)曲线图,曲线1、曲线2分别是采用本实施例上述实施方式1和实施方式2的载波聚合系统吞吐量的经验累计分布函数曲线图,其中曲线1和曲线2接近于重合。下表1是采用本实施例上述方法前后的载波聚合系统的平均吞吐量的对比。Please refer to FIG. 8. Curve 3 is the empirical cumulative distribution function (empirical CDF) curve of the throughput of the carrier aggregation system that does not adopt the method described above in this embodiment. The empirical cumulative distribution function curve diagram of the throughput of the carrier aggregation system in the mode 2, in which the curve 1 and the curve 2 are close to coincident. Table 1 below is a comparison of the average throughput of the carrier aggregation system before and after adopting the above method in this embodiment.

表1Table 1

可以看出,采用本实施例上述方法后,载波聚合系统的平均吞吐量提高了约21%,因此,本发明实施例能够提高载波聚合系统的吞吐量,获得良好的系统性能。It can be seen that the average throughput of the carrier aggregation system is increased by about 21% after adopting the above method in this embodiment. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the throughput of the carrier aggregation system and obtain good system performance.

以上所述仅是本发明的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as Be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a wireless communications method, is applied to carrier aggregation system, and the feature of described wireless communications method is to comprise:
Base station obtains the channel quality parameter of each carrier wave measured in the terminal; And
Based on described channel quality parameter, select first carrier as main member carrier, select the second carrier wave as secondary member carrier,
The channel quality parameter of described each carrier wave comprises maximum parameter beyond maximum parameter i.e. the first channel quality parameter and described first channel quality parameter and second channel mass parameter.
2. wireless communications method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described base station obtains the channel quality parameter of described each carrier wave from network side.
3. wireless communications method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Described first carrier corresponds to described first channel quality parameter.
4. wireless communications method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Described second carrier wave corresponds to described second channel mass parameter.
5. wireless communications method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
The message notice of described main member carrier and described member carrier is given described terminal by described base station.
6. wireless communications method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Described channel quality parameter is RSRP and Reference Signal Received Power or RSRQ and Reference Signal Received Quality.
7. a device, is characterized in that comprising:
Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the channel quality parameter of each carrier wave measured in the terminal;
Main member carrier selected cell, for based on described channel quality parameter, selects first carrier as main member carrier; And
Secondary member carrier selected cell, for based on described channel quality parameter, selects the second carrier wave as secondary member carrier,
The channel quality parameter of described each carrier wave comprises maximum parameter beyond maximum parameter i.e. the first channel quality parameter and described first channel quality parameter and second channel mass parameter.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described parameter acquiring unit obtains the channel quality parameter of described each carrier wave from network side.
9. device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that,
Described first carrier corresponds to described first channel quality parameter.
10. device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that,
Described second carrier wave corresponds to described second channel mass parameter.
11. devices as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that,
Described channel quality parameter is RSRP and Reference Signal Received Power or RSRQ and Reference Signal Received Quality.
12. 1 kinds of terminals, is characterized in that comprising:
Measuring unit, for measuring the channel quality parameter of each carrier wave; And
Communication unit, for reporting the channel quality parameter of described each carrier wave,
Described communication unit by the first carrier selected as main member carrier based on described channel quality parameter and the second carrier wave selected as time member carrier, communicates in the network side,
The channel quality parameter of described each carrier wave comprises maximum parameter beyond maximum parameter i.e. the first channel quality parameter and described first channel quality parameter and second channel mass parameter.
13. terminals as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that,
The first carrier that described communication unit is selected by utilizing the channel quality parameter of the described each carrier wave obtained from network side in the network side and the second carrier wave, communicate.
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