CN104326798A - Root-promoting and weeding date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Root-promoting and weeding date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCl UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FXVNBZGTAWLLNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazole;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].C1=CSC=N1 FXVNBZGTAWLLNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000008529 Ziziphus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005802 Mancozeb Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014435 Mentha Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001072983 Mentha Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010020346 Polyglutamic Acid Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- NHOIBRJOQAYBJT-IMGVWCFESA-N nimbin Chemical compound C=1([C@@H]2C[C@H]3O[C@H]4[C@](C3=C2C)(C)[C@@H]([C@]2(C(=O)C=C[C@](C)([C@@H]2[C@H]4OC(C)=O)C(=O)OC)C)CC(=O)OC)C=COC=1 NHOIBRJOQAYBJT-IMGVWCFESA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZQIYJHBQRBBBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimbin Natural products COC(=O)CC1C2C(C(OC(=O)C)C3OC4CC(C(=C4C13C)C)c5cocc5)C(C)(C=CC2=O)C(=O)OC ZQIYJHBQRBBBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002643 polyglutamic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- AXKBOWBNOCUNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-nitrophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O AXKBOWBNOCUNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N (S,S)-paclobutrazol Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 claims description 5
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000219138 Luffa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003956 Luffa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000302544 Luffa aegyptiaca Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005985 Paclobutrazol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001604597 Pyrestini Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000044425 Quisqualis indica Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005976 Ethephon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a root-promoting and weeding date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer which includes following components, by weight, 50-60 parts of dried cow dung, 40-50 parts of wormcast, 20-30 parts of sunflower head powder, 8-10 parts of sugar residue, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 1-2 parts of a microbial fermentation inoculant, 5-8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 10-12 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 12-14 parts of potassium chloride, 0.2-0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.8-1.0 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.001-0.004 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.001 parts of ethephon, 10-15 parts of agriculturally-use rare earth, 5-8 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.1-0.3 parts of zinc thiazole and 10-15 parts of a fertilizer additive. The date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer can promote growth of roots and meanwhile can inhibit growth of weeds and is reasonable in nutrition proportion. The organic components and the inorganic components are combined for improving soil fertility. With the addition of the weeding agent, weeds can be effectively controlled. The fertilizer can promote the roots of date trees to growth quickly and increases yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Date nutritious is exactly the nutrient excellent product that people are used for nourishing since ancient times.Jujube tree is long at China's cultivation history.The rational application of fertilizer is the important factor increasing jujube tree output, improve date quality.Current jujube tree is applied fertilizer except the fertilizers such as part barnyard manure, farmyard manure, based on urea, phosphate fertilizer, quick-acting composite fertilizer.Orchard workers usually just several chemical fertilizer arbitrarily use by rule of thumb, can not scientifically apply fertilizer, nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio is lacked of proper care, cause the excessive growth of jujube tree limb, fruit-setting rate is low, disease and pest is serious, these fertilizer dissolve soon in soil, fertilizer is rapid, the fertilizer efficiency time is short, needing in the Annual growth cycle of jujube tree repeatedly applies fertilizer could meet its nutritional needs, cause the serious waste phenomenon of fertilizer, the invention provides a kind of short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable, and single-dose application energy nutrition slow releasing, fertilizer efficiency keep slow releasing.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of short root type jujube tree organic and inorganic compound fertilizer, jujube tree organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of the present invention, root growth can be promoted, the growth of weeds can be suppressed simultaneously, nutrient formula is reasonable, and organic and inorganic combination is increase soil fertility, and adding of weedicide effectively can control weeds, jujube tree Rapid Rooting can be promoted, improve output.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, it is characterized in that being prepared from by the component of following mass parts: dry cow dung 50-60, wormcast 40-50, sunflower plate powder 20-30, sugared slag 8-10, plant ash 10-20, microbial fermentation inoculum 1-2, ammonium phosphate 5-8, urea 10-12, calcium superphosphate 10-15, Repone K 12-14, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.5, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1.0, ammonium molybdate 0.001-0.004, ethrel 0.001, agricultural rare-earth 10-15, Dyhard RU 100 5-8, zinc thiazole 0.1-0.3, fertilizer additive 10-15
Described fertilizer additive is made up of following parts by weight of component raw material: zeolite powder 10-20, corn cob meal 30-40, the fertilizer 10-15 become thoroughly decomposed, polyvinyl alcohol 10-15, bamboo fibers 6-8, diammonium phosphate 6-8, Repone K 4-6, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.5, manganous sulfate 0.1-0.3, polyglutamic acid 1-2, nitrification inhibitor 4-6, Flower of Royal Paulownia 4-5, radix aconiti agrestis 6-7, mentha leave 4-6, betel nut 4-6, Fructus Cnidii 4-6, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4-6, wormwood 4-6, Cortex erythrinae 4-6, Herba Siegesbeckiae 4-6, Fructus Solani melongenae root 4-6, Leaf of Camphortree 4-6, insect protected chrysanthemum 4-6, Chinese prickly ash 4-6, Vegetable Sponge of Luffa 4-6, nimbin 0.02-0.04, 80% mancozeb wettable powder 0.1-0.3, concentration is 0.01-0.02% paclobutrazol solution 2-4, concentration is 0.01-0.02% amine DA-6 DA-6 solution 1-2, concentration is 0.01-0.02% sodium nitrophenolate solution 2-3, Vitamin C preparation 0.1-0.2, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 8-10, water is appropriate, rare-earth mineral material 0.2-0.6,
The preparation method of fertilizer additive:
(1) by formula rate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate is dissolved in water, then diammonium phosphate, Repone K, the fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, polyglutamic acid, nitrification inhibitor is added wherein, fully stir;
(2), after all the other medicinal herb componentses such as Flower of Royal Paulownia, radix aconiti agrestis, mentha leave, betel nut, Fructus Cnidii being pulverized, with the alcohol-pickled 10-12 hour of 70%, then soak solution and the dregs of a decoction are joined in the material of step (1) together and mix;
(3) nimbin, mancozeb wettable powder and zeolite powder are mixed, sodium nitrophenolate solution, amine DA-6 DA-6 solution, naphthalene acid solution are joined in corn cob meal and fully mix thoroughly, even with the mixing of materials of step (2) together, finally add polyvinyl alcohol, bamboo fibers, Deng all the other compositions, granulation after abundant mixing.
Described short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, it is characterized in that, its feed composition is as follows by weight: dry cow dung 55, wormcast 44, sunflower plate powder 25, sugared slag 9, plant ash 18, microbial fermentation inoculum 1.5, ammonium phosphate 7, urea 11, calcium superphosphate 13, Repone K 13, zinc sulfate 0.4, ferrous sulfate 0.9, ammonium molybdate 0.003, ethrel 0.001, agricultural rare-earth 14, Dyhard RU 100 6, zinc thiazole 0.2, fertilizer additive 14
Described fertilizer additive is made up of following parts by weight of component raw material:: zeolite powder 16, corn cob meal 36, the fertilizer 13 become thoroughly decomposed, polyvinyl alcohol 14, bamboo fibers 7, diammonium phosphate 7, Repone K 5, zinc sulfate 0.4, manganous sulfate 0.2, polyglutamic acid 2, nitrification inhibitor 5, Flower of Royal Paulownia 4.5, radix aconiti agrestis 6.5, mentha leave 5, betel nut 5, Fructus Cnidii 5, Rangooncreeper Fruit 5, wormwood 5, Cortex erythrinae 5, Herba Siegesbeckiae 5, Fructus Solani melongenae root 5, Leaf of Camphortree 5, insect protected chrysanthemum 5, Chinese prickly ash 5, Vegetable Sponge of Luffa 5, nimbin 0.03, 80% mancozeb wettable powder 0.2, concentration is 0.02% paclobutrazol solution 3, concentration is 0.01% amine DA-6 DA-6 solution 1, concentration is 0.02% sodium nitrophenolate solution 2.5, Vitamin C preparation 0.15, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 9, water is appropriate, rare-earth mineral material 0.4.
The preparation method of described short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first will do cow dung, wormcast, sunflower plate powder, sugared slag, after microbial fermentation inoculum mixes, heap fermentation becomes fertilizer;
(2) all the other compositions in formula are joined in the fertilizer fermented and mix, then granulation.
Beneficial effect
Short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special of the present invention, by organic composition and mineral manure, medium trace element mixes mutually, simultaneously, with the addition of homemade fertilizer additive, nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable, comprehensively, this jujube tree special fertilizer is in formula Middle nutrition proportioning science, fertilizer efficiency slow releasing, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, improve the phenomenon that hardens of soil, jujube tree organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of the present invention, root growth can be promoted, the growth of weeds can be suppressed simultaneously, nutrient formula is reasonable, organic, inorganic combination is increase soil fertility, adding of weedicide effectively can control weeds, jujube tree Rapid Rooting can be promoted, improve output, oil recovery enhancement.
Embodiment
A kind of short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, its feed composition by weight (kg) is as follows: dry cow dung 55, wormcast 44, sunflower plate powder 25, sugared slag 9, plant ash 18, microbial fermentation inoculum 1.5, ammonium phosphate 7, urea 11, calcium superphosphate 13, Repone K 13, zinc sulfate 0.4, ferrous sulfate 0.9, ammonium molybdate 0.003, ethrel 0.001, agricultural rare-earth 14, Dyhard RU 100 6, zinc thiazole 0.2, fertilizer additive 14
Wherein, fertilizer additive is made up of following weight (kg) component raw material: zeolite powder 16, corn cob meal 36, the fertilizer 13 become thoroughly decomposed, polyvinyl alcohol 14, bamboo fibers 7, diammonium phosphate 7, Repone K 5, zinc sulfate 0.4, manganous sulfate 0.2, polyglutamic acid 2, nitrification inhibitor 5, Flower of Royal Paulownia 4.5, radix aconiti agrestis 6.5, mentha leave 5, betel nut 5, Fructus Cnidii 5, Rangooncreeper Fruit 5, wormwood 5, Cortex erythrinae 5, Herba Siegesbeckiae 5, Fructus Solani melongenae root 5, Leaf of Camphortree 5, insect protected chrysanthemum 5, Chinese prickly ash 5, Vegetable Sponge of Luffa 5, nimbin 0.03, 80% mancozeb wettable powder 0.2, concentration is 0.02% paclobutrazol solution 3, concentration is 0.01% amine DA-6 DA-6 solution 1, concentration is 0.02% sodium nitrophenolate solution 2.5, Vitamin C preparation 0.15, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 9, water is appropriate, rare-earth mineral material 0.4.
The preparation method of short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) first will do cow dung, wormcast, sunflower plate powder, sugared slag, after microbial fermentation inoculum mixes, heap fermentation becomes fertilizer;
(2) all the other compositions in formula are joined in the fertilizer fermented and mix, then granulation.
The effect of the present embodiment and conventional compound manure contrasts as following table:
Supply examination jujube cultivars to be the beautiful small bell jujube in Anhui, Ning Laozhuan town, Yingquan District, Fuyang, Anhui, place, soil is loamy texture moisture soil, the age of tree 3 years.The short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special of the present embodiment once applies before sprouting spring, conventional nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer respectively before rudiment, flowering period and the phase of bearing fruit divide and use for three times, first time uses 450kg, second time 200kg, third time 200kg.Application process is at 25cm place around trunk, evenly digs several hole, applies fertile rear earthing and waters.
Claims (3)
1. a short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special, it is characterized in that being prepared from by the component of following mass parts: dry cow dung 50-60, wormcast 40-50, sunflower plate powder 20-30, sugared slag 8-10, plant ash 10-20, microbial fermentation inoculum 1-2, ammonium phosphate 5-8, urea 10-12, calcium superphosphate 10-15, Repone K 12-14, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.5, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1.0, ammonium molybdate 0.001-0.004, ethrel 0.001, agricultural rare-earth 10-15, Dyhard RU 100 5-8, zinc thiazole 0.1-0.3, fertilizer additive 10-15
Described fertilizer additive is made up of following parts by weight of component raw material: zeolite powder 10-20, corn cob meal 30-40, the fertilizer 10-15 become thoroughly decomposed, polyvinyl alcohol 10-15, bamboo fibers 6-8, diammonium phosphate 6-8, Repone K 4-6, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.5, manganous sulfate 0.1-0.3, polyglutamic acid 1-2, nitrification inhibitor 4-6, Flower of Royal Paulownia 4-5, radix aconiti agrestis 6-7, mentha leave 4-6, betel nut 4-6, Fructus Cnidii 4-6, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4-6, wormwood 4-6, Cortex erythrinae 4-6, Herba Siegesbeckiae 4-6, Fructus Solani melongenae root 4-6, Leaf of Camphortree 4-6, insect protected chrysanthemum 4-6, Chinese prickly ash 4-6, Vegetable Sponge of Luffa 4-6, nimbin 0.02-0.04, 80% mancozeb wettable powder 0.1-0.3, concentration is 0.01-0.02% paclobutrazol solution 2-4, concentration is 0.01-0.02% amine DA-6 DA-6 solution 1-2, concentration is 0.01-0.02% sodium nitrophenolate solution 2-3, Vitamin C preparation 0.1-0.2, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 8-10, water is appropriate, rare-earth mineral material 0.2-0.6,
The preparation method of fertilizer additive:
(1) by formula rate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate is dissolved in water, then diammonium phosphate, Repone K, the fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, polyglutamic acid, nitrification inhibitor is added wherein, fully stir;
(2), after all the other medicinal herb componentses such as Flower of Royal Paulownia, radix aconiti agrestis, mentha leave, betel nut, Fructus Cnidii being pulverized, with the alcohol-pickled 10-12 hour of 70%, then soak solution and the dregs of a decoction are joined in the material of step (1) together and mix;
(3) nimbin, mancozeb wettable powder and zeolite powder are mixed, sodium nitrophenolate solution, amine DA-6 DA-6 solution, naphthalene acid solution are joined in corn cob meal and fully mix thoroughly, even with the mixing of materials of step (2) together, finally add polyvinyl alcohol, bamboo fibers, Deng all the other compositions, granulation after abundant mixing.
2. short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its feed composition is as follows by weight: dry cow dung 55, wormcast 44, sunflower plate powder 25, sugared slag 9, plant ash 18, microbial fermentation inoculum 1.5, ammonium phosphate 7, urea 11, calcium superphosphate 13, Repone K 13, zinc sulfate 0.4, ferrous sulfate 0.9, ammonium molybdate 0.003, ethrel 0.001, agricultural rare-earth 14, Dyhard RU 100 6, zinc thiazole 0.2, fertilizer additive 14
Described fertilizer additive is made up of following parts by weight of component raw material:: zeolite powder 16, corn cob meal 36, the fertilizer 13 become thoroughly decomposed, polyvinyl alcohol 14, bamboo fibers 7, diammonium phosphate 7, Repone K 5, zinc sulfate 0.4, manganous sulfate 0.2, polyglutamic acid 2, nitrification inhibitor 5, Flower of Royal Paulownia 4.5, radix aconiti agrestis 6.5, mentha leave 5, betel nut 5, Fructus Cnidii 5, Rangooncreeper Fruit 5, wormwood 5, Cortex erythrinae 5, Herba Siegesbeckiae 5, Fructus Solani melongenae root 5, Leaf of Camphortree 5, insect protected chrysanthemum 5, Chinese prickly ash 5, Vegetable Sponge of Luffa 5, nimbin 0.03, 80% mancozeb wettable powder 0.2, concentration is 0.02% paclobutrazol solution 3, concentration is 0.01% amine DA-6 DA-6 solution 1, concentration is 0.02% sodium nitrophenolate solution 2.5, Vitamin C preparation 0.15, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 9, water is appropriate, rare-earth mineral material 0.4.
3. the preparation method of short root weeding-type jujube tree organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first will do cow dung, wormcast, sunflower plate powder, sugared slag, after microbial fermentation inoculum mixes, heap fermentation becomes fertilizer;
(2) all the other compositions in formula are joined in the fertilizer fermented and mix, then granulation.
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