CN104035606A - Operation method and electronic device of touch panel - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是有关于一种触控电子装置,且特别是有关于一种触控面板的操作方法与电子装置。The present invention relates to a touch electronic device, and in particular to an operation method of a touch panel and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着触控技术的精进,人类对电子装置的依赖性也与日俱增,而触控屏幕也逐渐取代传统屏幕而成为电子装置的输入与输出工具。目前市面上电子装置,许多是利用触控面板(touch panel)来进行操作。许多消费型电子产品为符合使用者对外观轻巧的要求,也纷纷利用触控面板以节省实体按键的空间。With the advancement of touch technology, human beings are increasingly dependent on electronic devices, and touch screens are gradually replacing traditional screens as input and output tools for electronic devices. At present, many electronic devices on the market are operated by using a touch panel. Many consumer electronic products also use touch panels to save space for physical buttons in order to meet users' requirements for light and compact appearance.
以具有触控面板的电子装置(例如手机或平板电脑等)为例,目前常见的触控面板通常具有单点或多点触控的功能。传统电子装置的触控面板的全部表面皆可提供触控事件的检测功能。除了目标接触位置外,使用者必须注意避免碰触触控面板的其他位置,以免误触发非预期的操作事件/功能。为了避免发生误触发事件,使用者的手必须悬空在触控面板的上方,因此会让使用者在操作触控面板时相当不方便。Taking an electronic device with a touch panel (such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer) as an example, the current common touch panel usually has a single-point or multi-touch function. The entire surface of the touch panel of a conventional electronic device can provide a touch event detection function. In addition to the target contact position, the user must pay attention to avoid touching other positions of the touch panel, so as not to trigger unintended operation events/functions by mistake. In order to avoid false triggering events, the user's hand must be suspended above the touch panel, which makes it quite inconvenient for the user to operate the touch panel.
以使用者在平板电脑的触控面板上使用绘图的应用程序为例,当使用者照现实生活中的使用习惯将手掌搁置在触控面板上,再用手指(或触控笔)在触控面板上绘画时,触控面板则会感应到多点的触控信号,而造成不同于使用者所预期的操作事件出现。例如,使用者会预期上述手指(或触控笔)的触碰操作应产生画线的功能,但实际上平板电脑会反应出缩放功能或其他功能,而不是画线功能。Take the application program that the user uses the drawing on the touch panel of the tablet computer as an example. When the user rests the palm on the touch panel according to the usage habit in real life, and then uses the finger (or stylus) to touch the When drawing on the panel, the touch panel will sense multi-point touch signals, resulting in operation events different from what the user expected. For example, a user would expect that the aforementioned finger (or stylus) touch should result in a line-drawing function, but in fact the tablet would respond to zooming or other functions, not a line-drawing function.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种触控面板的操作方法与电子装置,其可防止使用者误触触控面板,并增加使用者操作触控面板的便利性。The invention provides a method for operating a touch panel and an electronic device, which can prevent users from touching the touch panel by mistake and increase the convenience for users to operate the touch panel.
本发明提出一种触控面板的操作方法,其触控面板设置于电子装置。触控面板的操作方法包括以下步骤。通过触控面板检测触控事件。定义触控面板的部分触控区域为无效触控操作区。判断触控事件在触控面板中的接触位置是否位于无效触控操作区。当接触位置位于无效触控操作区时,禁能接触位置所对应的事件触发功能。当接触位置非位于无效触控操作区时,触发接触位置所对应的操作事件。The invention provides a method for operating a touch panel, wherein the touch panel is set on an electronic device. The operation method of the touch panel includes the following steps. Detect touch events through the touch panel. Part of the touch area of the touch panel is defined as an invalid touch operation area. It is judged whether the contact position of the touch event in the touch panel is located in the invalid touch operation area. When the contact position is located in the invalid touch operation area, the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position is disabled. When the contact position is not located in the invalid touch operation area, an operation event corresponding to the contact position is triggered.
本发明另提出一种电子装置,其包括触控面板、触控面板接口电路以及处理单元,其中触控面板接口电路耦接至处理单元与触控面板。处理单元定义触控面板的部分触控区域为无效触控操作区,并通过触控面板接口电路检测触控面板的触控事件,以及判断触控事件在触控面板中的接触位置是否位于无效触控操作区。其中,当接触位置位于无效触控操作区时,接触位置所对应的事件触发功能被禁能,而当接触位置非位于无效触控操作区时,处理单元触发接触位置所对应的操作事件。The present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a touch panel, a touch panel interface circuit, and a processing unit, wherein the touch panel interface circuit is coupled to the processing unit and the touch panel. The processing unit defines part of the touch area of the touch panel as an invalid touch operation area, and detects the touch event of the touch panel through the touch panel interface circuit, and judges whether the contact position of the touch event in the touch panel is in an invalid Touch operation area. Wherein, when the contact position is located in the invalid touch operation area, the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position is disabled, and when the contact position is not located in the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit triggers the operation event corresponding to the contact position.
基于上述,当触控事件位于无效触控操作区时,电子装置会禁能对应于此触控事件的事件触发功能,而当触控事件非位于无效触控操作区时,电子装置会触发对应的操作事件。如此一来,电子装置可防止使用者的误触,藉以提升使用者在操作触控面板时的便利性。Based on the above, when the touch event is located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device will disable the event trigger function corresponding to the touch event, and when the touch event is not located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device will trigger the corresponding operation event. In this way, the electronic device can prevent the user from accidentally touching, so as to improve the convenience of the user when operating the touch panel.
为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是依照本发明第一实施例所示出的电子装置的方块图;FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2A是依照本发明第一实施例所示出的触控面板的操作方法流程图;FIG. 2A is a flow chart showing the operation method of the touch panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2B为说明本发明第一实施例的应用情境示意图;FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3A至图3D是依照本发明第一实施例所示出的触控面板的操作方法的应用情境示意图;3A to 3D are schematic diagrams of application scenarios of the operation method of the touch panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4A至图4D为说明本发明第一实施例调整无效触控操作区的大小的示意图;4A to 4D are schematic diagrams illustrating the adjustment of the size of the invalid touch operation area according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5A至图5D为说明本发明第一实施例调整无效触控操作区的位置的示意图;5A to 5D are schematic diagrams illustrating the adjustment of the position of the invalid touch operation area according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6A至图6C为说明本发明第一实施例取消无效触控操作区的示意图;6A to 6C are schematic diagrams illustrating the cancellation of the invalid touch operation area according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图7是依照本发明第二实施例所示出的触控面板的操作方法流程图。FIG. 7 is a flow chart of the operation method of the touch panel according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
100:电子装置;100: electronic device;
110:触控面板;110: touch panel;
115:触控面板接口电路;115: touch panel interface circuit;
120:处理单元;120: processing unit;
200、300:触控区域;200, 300: touch area;
210、310:无效触控操作区;210, 310: invalid touch operation area;
202、212、214、216、302、312、314、316:按键;202, 212, 214, 216, 302, 312, 314, 316: buttons;
30:手;30: hand;
32:手指;32: finger;
34:手掌;34: palm;
p32、p34:接触位置;p32, p34: contact position;
R1、R2、S1、S2:方向;R1, R2, S1, S2: directions;
S202、S204、S206、S208、S210、S702、S704、S706、S708:触控面板的操作方法各步骤。S202, S204, S206, S208, S210, S702, S704, S706, S708: each step of the operation method of the touch panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了让使用者在操作具有触控面板的电子装置时,可依照个人的习惯来使用,例如使用者将手掌搁置在触控面板上,因此触控面板需提供一个防止误触的功能,以禁能使用者不想触发的触控区域。藉此,使用者可安心地将手掌搁置在所述被禁能的触控区域上而进行触碰操作。为了使本发明内容更为明了,以下特举实施例做为本发明确实能够据以实施的范例。In order to allow users to operate electronic devices with touch panels according to their personal habits, for example, users rest their palms on the touch panel, so the touch panel needs to provide a function to prevent accidental touches. It can touch the touch area that the user does not want to trigger. In this way, the user can safely place his palm on the disabled touch area to perform a touch operation. In order to make the content of the present invention clearer, the following specific examples are given as examples in which the present invention can indeed be implemented.
图1是依照本发明第一实施例所示出的电子装置的方块图。请参照图1,电子装置100包括触控面板110、触控面板接口电路115以及处理单元120,其中触控面板接口电路115耦接至处理单元120与触控面板110。电子装置100例如是平板型电脑(Tablet PC)、掌上型电脑(Pocket PC)、个人电脑、笔记型电脑、个人数码助理(Personal Digital Assistant,简称PDA)、股票机、手机或其他具触控功能的电子装置等,在此并不限制其范围。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the electronic device 100 includes a touch panel 110 , a touch panel interface circuit 115 and a processing unit 120 , wherein the touch panel interface circuit 115 is coupled to the processing unit 120 and the touch panel 110 . The electronic device 100 is, for example, a tablet computer (Tablet PC), a palmtop computer (Pocket PC), a personal computer, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA for short), a stock machine, a mobile phone, or other devices with touch functions. Electronic devices, etc., do not limit its scope here.
触控面板110可以设置在一显示面板(未示出)上,其中使用者可通过触控面板110直接观看显示面板所呈现的影像画面。触控面板110上可具有多个感应区块(未示出),这些感应区块可依据使用者的触碰操作产生触控信号。在本实施例中,触控面板110用以做为电子装置100的输入/输出界面,即触控面板110可感测来自使用者的触碰输入以及显示相关信息,例如显示使用者界面及各种应用程序(application)等等。此外,本实施例的触控面板110可以是任何类型的触控面板,例如为电容式触控面板或是电阻式触控面板。触控面板接口电路115可以驱动触控面板110,并读取触控面板110的触控信号。The touch panel 110 can be disposed on a display panel (not shown), wherein the user can directly watch the image displayed on the display panel through the touch panel 110 . The touch panel 110 may have a plurality of sensing blocks (not shown), and these sensing blocks may generate touch signals according to a user's touch operation. In this embodiment, the touch panel 110 is used as the input/output interface of the electronic device 100, that is, the touch panel 110 can sense the touch input from the user and display relevant information, such as displaying the user interface and various An application (application) and so on. In addition, the touch panel 110 of this embodiment may be any type of touch panel, such as a capacitive touch panel or a resistive touch panel. The touch panel interface circuit 115 can drive the touch panel 110 and read touch signals of the touch panel 110 .
处理单元120例如是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU),或是其他可编程的微处理器(Microprocessor)、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessor,简称DSP)、可编程控制器、特殊应用集成电路(Application SpecificIntegrated Circuits,简称ASIC)、可编程逻辑装置(Programmable Logic Device,简称PLD)或其他类似装置。The processing unit 120 is, for example, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or other programmable microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, referred to as DSP), programmable controller, special application integration Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, referred to as ASIC), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, referred to as PLD) or other similar devices.
在本实施例中,处理单元120可执行多个程序码片段,例如运行电子装置100的操作系统(operating system,简称OS),以控制电子装置100的整体运作。具体而言,处理单元120可以依照这些程序码片段的指令来控制触控面板接口电路115,以及通过触控面板接口电路115检测触控面板110的触控事件,藉以实现本实施例的触控面板的操作方法。In this embodiment, the processing unit 120 can execute a plurality of program code segments, such as running an operating system (OS for short) of the electronic device 100 to control the overall operation of the electronic device 100 . Specifically, the processing unit 120 can control the touch panel interface circuit 115 according to the instructions of these program code segments, and detect the touch event of the touch panel 110 through the touch panel interface circuit 115, so as to realize the touch control of this embodiment. How to operate the panel.
举例来说,在一些实施例中,处理单元120包含检测模组及分析模组。其中,所述检测模组及分析模组可以是以电脑程序码来实现。或者,在本发明另一实施例中,所述检测模组及分析模组可由一个或数个逻辑闸组合而成的硬体电路来实作。检测模组可以通过触控面板接口电路115检测触控面板110的触控事件,并通过触控面板接口电路115自触控面板110接收触控事件所产生一连串的感应信号。分析模组可以判断触控事件在触控面板110中的接触位置是否位于无效触控操作区。当此接触位置位于无效触控操作区时,接触位置所对应的事件触发功能会被禁能。当此接触位置非位于无效触控操作区时,处理单元120会触发接触位置所对应的操作事件。For example, in some embodiments, the processing unit 120 includes a detection module and an analysis module. Wherein, the detection module and the analysis module may be realized by computer program codes. Alternatively, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detection module and the analysis module may be implemented by a hardware circuit composed of one or several logic gates. The detection module can detect touch events of the touch panel 110 through the touch panel interface circuit 115 , and receive a series of sensing signals generated by the touch events from the touch panel 110 through the touch panel interface circuit 115 . The analysis module can determine whether the contact position of the touch event on the touch panel 110 is located in the invalid touch operation area. When the contact position is located in the invalid touch operation area, the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position will be disabled. When the contact position is not located in the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 triggers an operation event corresponding to the contact position.
底下即搭配上述电子装置100来说明触控面板110的操作方法。图2A是依照本发明第一实施例所示出的触控面板110的操作方法流程图。本实施例中的操作方法,适用于具有触控面板110的电子装置100。The operation method of the touch panel 110 is described below with the above-mentioned electronic device 100 . FIG. 2A is a flowchart of the operation method of the touch panel 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The operation method in this embodiment is applicable to the electronic device 100 with the touch panel 110 .
请同时参照图1及图2A,在步骤S202中,处理单元120会定义触控面板110的部分触控区域为无效触控操作区。举例言之,本实施例的处理单元120所运行的操作系统可通过触控面板110来显示PIP(Picture in Picture)子母画面或者具有堆叠式设计的使用者界面。在一些实施例中,当触控面板110显示PIP子母画面时,其可同时显示两个以上来自不同信号的画面,而无效触控操作区即是位于最上层的画面,因此处理单元120可依据此上层的画面的尺寸及位置,来定义出无效触控操作区的大小及位置等信息。在另一实施例中,当触控面板110所运行的操作系统通过堆叠式设计的使用者界面来显示多个分层堆叠界面时,无效触控操作区可被视为这些分层堆叠界面中位于最上层的界面。在此,处理单元120可依据分层堆叠界面的设计,来定义出无效触控操作区的大小及位置等信息。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A at the same time. In step S202 , the processing unit 120 defines a part of the touch area of the touch panel 110 as an invalid touch operation area. For example, the operating system run by the processing unit 120 of this embodiment can display a PIP (Picture in Picture) picture-in-picture (PIP) or a user interface with a stacked design through the touch panel 110 . In some embodiments, when the touch panel 110 displays a PIP picture-in-picture, it can display two or more pictures from different signals at the same time, and the invalid touch operation area is the picture on the uppermost layer, so the processing unit 120 can According to the size and position of the upper screen, information such as the size and position of the invalid touch operation area is defined. In another embodiment, when the operating system running on the touch panel 110 displays multiple layered stacked interfaces through a stacked user interface, the invalid touch operation area can be regarded as one of the layered stacked interfaces. The interface at the top level. Here, the processing unit 120 can define information such as the size and position of the invalid touch operation area according to the design of the layered stacking interface.
在本实施例中,处理单元120不会触发位于无效触控操作区内的触控事件。需说明的是,对于具有触控区域以及非触控区域的触控面板110来说,触控区域例如是位于触控面板110上用以接收触控信号的区域,而非触控区域不具有检测触控事件的功能(例如位于触控面板110边缘的周边区域)。故在此,无效触控操作区所位于的部分触控区域,指的是位于触控面板110的触控区域中的一部分。In this embodiment, the processing unit 120 will not trigger a touch event located in the invalid touch operation area. It should be noted that, for the touch panel 110 having a touch area and a non-touch area, the touch area is, for example, an area located on the touch panel 110 for receiving touch signals, while the non-touch area does not have The function of detecting touch events (for example, the peripheral area located at the edge of the touch panel 110 ). Therefore, here, the part of the touch area where the invalid touch operation area is located refers to a part of the touch area of the touch panel 110 .
在步骤S204中,处理单元120会通过触控面板接口电路115检测触控面板110的触控事件。其中,触控事件可以是使用者在触控面板110的触控区域上所做的触碰操作,例如是按压、点击或滑动操作。在此,处理单元120会获得此接触位置在触控面板110上的位置信息。In step S204 , the processing unit 120 detects a touch event on the touch panel 110 through the touch panel interface circuit 115 . Wherein, the touch event may be a touch operation performed by the user on the touch area of the touch panel 110 , such as a press, click or slide operation. Here, the processing unit 120 obtains position information of the contact position on the touch panel 110 .
在步骤S206中,处理单元120会判断上述触控事件在触控面板110中的接触位置是否位于无效触控操作区。当处理单元120判断接触位置是位于无效触控操作区时,则如步骤S208所示,处理单元120会禁能接触位置所对应的事件触发功能。也就是说,当使用者在无效触控操作区上做触碰操作时,处理单元120不会触发对应于此触碰操作的操作事件。例如,当使用者在无效触控操作区中点选触控面板110所显示的软件按键时,处理单元120不会启动软件按键对应的功能。又例如,当使用者在无效触控操作区中拖拽触控面板110所显示的物件时,处理单元120也不会对应地移动此物件。In step S206 , the processing unit 120 determines whether the contact position of the touch event on the touch panel 110 is located in an invalid touch operation area. When the processing unit 120 determines that the contact position is located in the invalid touch operation area, as shown in step S208 , the processing unit 120 disables the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position. That is to say, when the user performs a touch operation on the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 will not trigger an operation event corresponding to the touch operation. For example, when the user clicks a software button displayed on the touch panel 110 in the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 will not activate the function corresponding to the software button. For another example, when the user drags the object displayed on the touch panel 110 in the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 will not move the object correspondingly.
然而,当处理单元120判断接触位置非位于无效触控操作区时,则如步骤S210所示,处理单元120会触发接触位置所对应的操作事件。也就是说,当使用者在位于无效触控操作区以外的触控区域做点选或拖拽等触碰操作时,处理单元120会触发对应于此触碰操作的操作事件。举例而言,当使用者在非无效触控操作区中点选触控面板110所显示的软件按键时,处理单元120则会启动软件按键对应的功能,例如开启此软件按键对应的应用程序。又例如,当使用者在非无效触控操作区中拖拽触控面板110所显示的物件时,处理单元120则会对应地移动此物件。However, when the processing unit 120 determines that the contact position is not located in the invalid touch operation area, as shown in step S210 , the processing unit 120 triggers an operation event corresponding to the contact position. That is to say, when the user performs a touch operation such as clicking or dragging on a touch area outside the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 will trigger an operation event corresponding to the touch operation. For example, when the user clicks a software button displayed on the touch panel 110 in the non-invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 will activate the function corresponding to the software button, for example, open the application program corresponding to the software button. For another example, when the user drags the object displayed on the touch panel 110 in the non-invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 will move the object correspondingly.
值得一提的是,本实施例并不限制上述无效触控操作区的大小以及位置。处理单元120可依据预先设定来定义无效触控操作区的大小以及无效触控操作区在触控面板110上的位置。此外,当处理单元120在触控面板110上定义无效触控操作区之后,使用者可以在电子装置100的运作过程中随时触发步骤S202,以更改上述无效触控操作区的相关定义。例如,依据使用者的操作,处理单元120也可通过触控面板110上所配置的特定按键来再次定义无效触控操作区,藉以调整无效触控操作区的呈现方式。It is worth mentioning that the present embodiment does not limit the size and position of the invalid touch operation area. The processing unit 120 can define the size of the invalid touch operation area and the position of the invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 according to preset settings. In addition, after the processing unit 120 defines the invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 , the user can trigger step S202 at any time during the operation of the electronic device 100 to change the relevant definition of the above invalid touch operation area. For example, according to the user's operation, the processing unit 120 can also redefine the invalid touch operation area through the specific keys configured on the touch panel 110 , so as to adjust the presentation mode of the invalid touch operation area.
图2B为说明本发明第一实施例的应用情境示意图。请参照图1与图2B,触控面板110上的触控区域200的部分触控区域被定义为无效触控操作区210。触控面板110上具有按键202、按键212、按键214及按键216。使用者可通过按压按键202、按键212、按键214及按键216来对应定义无效触控操作区。FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of the first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2B , part of the touch area of the touch area 200 on the touch panel 110 is defined as an invalid touch operation area 210 . The touch panel 110 has a button 202 , a button 212 , a button 214 and a button 216 . The user can press the button 202 , the button 212 , the button 214 and the button 216 to correspondingly define the invalid touch operation area.
举例来说,处理单元120可依据配置在触控面板110上的按键202,以决定是否在触控面板110的触控区域200上划分出无效触控操作区210。亦即,当按键202被按压时,处理单元120会在触控面板110上划分出无效触控操作区210。依据无效触控操作区210的位置信息,无效触控操作区210中的操作事件会被忽略,使得接触位置所对应的事件触发功能会被禁能。其中,无效触控操作区210例如是显示在PIP子母画面的最上层或是显示在分层堆叠界面的最上层。For example, the processing unit 120 can determine whether to divide the invalid touch operation area 210 on the touch area 200 of the touch panel 110 according to the keys 202 arranged on the touch panel 110 . That is, when the button 202 is pressed, the processing unit 120 will divide the invalid touch operation area 210 on the touch panel 110 . According to the position information of the invalid touch operation area 210 , the operation events in the invalid touch operation area 210 will be ignored, so that the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position will be disabled. Wherein, the invalid touch operation area 210 is, for example, displayed on the top layer of the PIP picture-in-picture or displayed on the top layer of the layered stacking interface.
另一方面,处理单元120也可依据无效触控操作区210中的按键216,以决定是否取消无效触控操作区210。也即,当按键216被按压之后,无效触控操作区210会被移除,使得处理单元120可以依照触控事件的接触位置而触发对应的操作事件,而不论接触位置是否在无效触控操作区210内。在其他实施例中,按键216可能会被取消,而按键216的功能则被合并至按键202。例如,当使用者第一次触发按键202时,触控面板110的触控区域200上被划分出无效触控操作区210。当使用者第二次触发按键202时,无效触控操作区210会被取消。On the other hand, the processing unit 120 can also determine whether to cancel the invalid touch operation area 210 according to the key 216 in the invalid touch operation area 210 . That is, when the button 216 is pressed, the invalid touch operation area 210 will be removed, so that the processing unit 120 can trigger the corresponding operation event according to the contact position of the touch event, regardless of whether the contact position is in the invalid touch operation Within District 210. In other embodiments, the button 216 may be eliminated, and the function of the button 216 is merged into the button 202 . For example, when the user presses the key 202 for the first time, the touch area 200 of the touch panel 110 is divided into an invalid touch operation area 210 . When the user activates the button 202 for the second time, the invalid touch operation area 210 will be canceled.
此外,处理单元120也可依据使用者所做的手势动作,来调整无效触控操作区210的大小或形状。例如,使用者可以通过压按并拖拽按键212,以定义/调整无效触控操作区210的大小或形状。另外,处理单元120也可依据使用指所施的手势动作,来移动无效触控操作区210在触控面板110上的位置。例如,使用者可以通过压按并拖拽按键214,以定义/移动无效触控操作区210在触控面板110上的位置。In addition, the processing unit 120 can also adjust the size or shape of the invalid touch operation area 210 according to the gesture action made by the user. For example, the user can define/adjust the size or shape of the invalid touch operation area 210 by pressing and dragging the button 212 . In addition, the processing unit 120 can also move the position of the invalid touch operation area 210 on the touch panel 110 according to the gesture action performed by the finger. For example, the user can define/move the position of the invalid touch operation area 210 on the touch panel 110 by pressing and dragging the button 214 .
在本实施例中,位于无效触控操作区210中按键212、按键214及按键216可以用软件按键方式实现,而按键202可以是配置在电子装置100上的实体按键。然而,按键的实施方式并不以此为限制。在其他实施例中,按键202、按键212、按键214及按键216可以是实体按键或软件按键(虚拟按键),以方便使用者对无效触控操作区210的呈现方式进行调整。例如,在其他实施例中,按键202可以是显示在触控面板110中的虚拟按键。In this embodiment, the button 212 , the button 214 and the button 216 located in the invalid touch operation area 210 can be realized by software buttons, and the button 202 can be a physical button configured on the electronic device 100 . However, the implementation manner of the button is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the button 202 , the button 212 , the button 214 and the button 216 may be physical buttons or software buttons (virtual buttons), so as to facilitate the user to adjust the presentation mode of the invalid touch operation area 210 . For example, in other embodiments, the key 202 may be a virtual key displayed on the touch panel 110 .
图3A至图3D是依照本发明第一实施例所示出的触控面板的操作方法的应用情境示意图,其中本实施例是采用如图1所示的电子装置100的配置架构。请参照图1与图3A,当按键302未被按压时,处理单元120不会在触控面板110上划分出无效触控操作区。此时,使用者在触控区域300的任意位置上所做的触碰操作可被检测为触控信号。举例来说,倘若触碰操作的触控时间大于预设时间,或者触碰操作在触控面板110上的接触面积大于预设面积时,则处理单元120会执行对应于此触碰操作的操作事件。3A to 3D are schematic diagrams of the application scenarios of the operation method of the touch panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein this embodiment adopts the configuration structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3A , when the button 302 is not pressed, the processing unit 120 will not divide an invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 . At this time, any touch operation performed by the user on any position of the touch area 300 can be detected as a touch signal. For example, if the touch time of the touch operation is longer than the preset time, or the contact area of the touch operation on the touch panel 110 is larger than the preset area, the processing unit 120 will perform an operation corresponding to the touch operation event.
请参照图1与图3B,当按键302被使用者的手30按压时,则如图3C所示,处理单元120会在触控面板110上划分出无效触控操作区310。在此,假设触控面板110会显示PIP子母画面,而触控面板110可将无效触控操作区310做为子画面而显示在最上层。请参照图1与图3C,其中,无效触控操作区310具有按键312、按键314及按键316,以供使用者调整无效触控操作区310的呈现方式(例如大小或位置)。此时,当触控面板110检测到触控事件时,若此触控事件在触控面板110上的接触位置是位于无效触控操作区310以外,则处理单元120会触发此接触位置上所对应的操作事件。然而,若此接触位置是位于无效触控操作区310以内,则处理单元120会禁能接触位置所对应的事件触发功能。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3B , when the button 302 is pressed by the user's hand 30 , as shown in FIG. 3C , the processing unit 120 divides an invalid touch operation area 310 on the touch panel 110 . Here, it is assumed that the touch panel 110 can display a PIP picture-in-picture, and the touch panel 110 can display the invalid touch operation area 310 as a sub-screen on the uppermost layer. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3C , wherein the invalid touch operation area 310 has a button 312 , a button 314 and a button 316 for the user to adjust the presentation mode (such as size or position) of the invalid touch operation area 310 . At this time, when the touch panel 110 detects a touch event, if the touch position of the touch event on the touch panel 110 is outside the invalid touch operation area 310, the processing unit 120 will trigger the The corresponding operation event. However, if the contact position is within the invalid touch operation area 310 , the processing unit 120 disables the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position.
举例来说,如图3D所示,假设使用者以手30在触控面板110做触碰操作,其中手指32在触控面板110上的接触位置p32非位于无效触控操作区310中,即接触位置p32在无效触控操作区310以外的触控区域300。在此,处理单元120会触发接触位置p32所对应的操作事件,以执行操作事件对应的操作功能。然而,手掌34(除了手指32以外的其他部位)与触控面板110接触的接触位置p34是位于无效触控操作区310中,故处理单元120会禁能接触位置p34所对应的事件触发功能。也就是说,手掌34接触于触控面板110的触控事件会被忽略。如此一来,使用者在触控面板110上做触碰操作时,便可安心地将手掌34靠在无效触控操作区310上,再去使用无效触控操作区310以外的触控区域300,藉以增进使用者操作触控面板110时的便利性。For example, as shown in FIG. 3D , assuming that the user performs a touch operation on the touch panel 110 with the hand 30, the contact position p32 of the finger 32 on the touch panel 110 is not located in the invalid touch operation area 310, namely The contact position p32 is in the touch area 300 outside the invalid touch operation area 310 . Here, the processing unit 120 will trigger the operation event corresponding to the contact position p32 to execute the operation function corresponding to the operation event. However, the contact position p34 where the palm 34 (other parts except the finger 32 ) is in contact with the touch panel 110 is located in the invalid touch operation area 310 , so the processing unit 120 disables the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position p34 . That is to say, the touch event that the palm 34 touches the touch panel 110 will be ignored. In this way, when the user performs a touch operation on the touch panel 110 , he can rest his palm 34 on the invalid touch operation area 310 at ease, and then use the touch area 300 other than the invalid touch operation area 310 , so as to improve the convenience of the user when operating the touch panel 110 .
在本实施例中,使用者通过按键302使得触控面板110划分出无效触控操作区310之后,还可通过按压无效触控操作区310中的按键312、按键314及按键316来调整无效触控操作区310的呈现方式。In this embodiment, after the user divides the touch panel 110 into an invalid touch operation area 310 by pressing the button 302, the user can also press the button 312, the button 314, and the button 316 in the invalid touch operation area 310 to adjust the invalid touch operation area. Control the presentation mode of the operation area 310.
图4A至图4D为说明本发明第一实施例调整无效触控操作区310的大小的示意图。请参照图4A,触控面板110划分出无效触控操作区310之后,则如图4B所示,使用者可通过按压按键312来调整无效触控操作区310的大小,以放大或缩小无效触控操作区310。举例来说,如图4B及图4C所示,手指32在按压按键312时,同时在触控面板110上做一拖拽的手势动作(例如以往R1方向拖拽),即可对无效触控操作区310进行放大。类似地,如图4B及图4D所示,手指32也可在按压312时,同时在相反于方向R1的方向R2上做一拖拽的手势动作,即可对无效触控操作区310进行缩小。如此一来,使用者可依据操作触控面板110时的需求,便利地调整无效触控操作区310的大小,藉以增加操作触控面板110时的便利性。4A to 4D are schematic diagrams illustrating adjusting the size of the invalid touch operation area 310 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 4A. After the touch panel 110 divides the invalid touch operation area 310, as shown in FIG. Control operation area 310. For example, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C , when the finger 32 presses the button 312, simultaneously performs a dragging gesture on the touch panel 110 (for example, dragging in the direction of R1 in the past), and the invalid touch can be eliminated. The operating area 310 is enlarged. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 4D , the finger 32 can also perform a dragging gesture in the direction R2 opposite to the direction R1 while pressing 312 , so as to shrink the invalid touch operation area 310 . In this way, the user can conveniently adjust the size of the invalid touch operation area 310 according to the requirement when operating the touch panel 110 , so as to increase the convenience when operating the touch panel 110 .
图5A至图5D为说明本发明第一实施例调整无效触控操作区310的位置的示意图。请参照图5A,触控面板110划分出无效触控操作区310之后,则如图5B所示,使用者可通过按压按键314来移动无效触控操作区310,以调整无效触控操作区310在触控面板110上的位置。举例来说,如图5B及图5C所示,手指32在按压按键314时,同时在触控面板110上做一拖拽的手势动作(例如以往S1方向拖拽),即可使无效触控操作区310往方向S1移动。类似地,如图5C及图5D所示,手指32也可在按压314时,同时在相反于方向S1的方向S2上做一拖拽的手势动作,即可使无效触控操作区310往方向S2移动。如此一来,使用者可依据操作触控面板110时的需求,便利地调整无效触控操作区310的位置,藉以增加操作触控面板110时的便利性。5A to 5D are schematic diagrams illustrating the adjustment of the position of the invalid touch operation area 310 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 5A, after the touch panel 110 divides the invalid touch operation area 310, as shown in FIG. 5B, the user can press the button 314 to move the invalid touch operation area 310 to adjust the invalid touch operation area 310. position on the touch panel 110 . For example, as shown in FIG. 5B and FIG. 5C , when the finger 32 presses the button 314, simultaneously performs a dragging gesture on the touch panel 110 (for example, dragging in the S1 direction in the past), and the invalid touch can be disabled. The operating area 310 moves in the direction S1. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 5C and FIG. 5D , when pressing 314, the finger 32 can also perform a drag gesture in the direction S2 opposite to the direction S1 at the same time, so that the invalid touch operation area 310 can be moved to the direction S2 moves. In this way, the user can conveniently adjust the position of the invalid touch operation area 310 according to the requirement when operating the touch panel 110 , so as to increase the convenience when operating the touch panel 110 .
图6A至图6C为说明本发明第一实施例取消无效触控操作区310的示意图。请参照图6A,触控面板110划分出无效触控操作区310之后,则如图6B所示,使用者(如手指32)可通过按压按键316来取消无效触控操作区310,使得使用者在触控区域300的任意位置上所做的触碰操作可被判断为触控信号(如图6C所示)。如此一来,使用者可依据操作触控面板110时的需求,来取消无效触控操作区310,藉以增加操作触控面板110时的便利性。6A to 6C are schematic diagrams illustrating canceling the invalid touch operation area 310 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 6A. After the touch panel 110 divides the invalid touch operation area 310, as shown in FIG. A touch operation performed on any position of the touch area 300 may be determined as a touch signal (as shown in FIG. 6C ). In this way, the user can cancel the invalid touch operation area 310 according to the requirement when operating the touch panel 110 , so as to increase the convenience when operating the touch panel 110 .
基于上述,电子装置100会检测接触区域的位置,以判断触控事件是否位于无效触控操作区。其中,当触控事件位于无效触控操作区时,电子装置100会禁能对应的事件触发功能,而当触控事件非位于无效触控操作区,电子装置100会触发对应的操作事件。藉此,使用者在操作电子装置100时,可依照个人的习惯来使用。例如,当使用者执行具有手绘功能或者笔记功能等的应用程序时,可将手掌搁置在触控面板的无效触控操作区,而电子装置100不会触发无效触控操作区中的触控事件。此外,使用者还可依据个人的使用习惯来调整无效触控操作区的大小及位置,以符合操作时的需求。如此一来,电子装置100可提供触控面板110防止误触的功能,以让使用者依据个人操作习惯在无效触控操作区上进行触碰操作,藉以提升使用者操作触控面板110时的便利性。Based on the above, the electronic device 100 detects the position of the contact area to determine whether the touch event is located in the invalid touch operation area. Wherein, when the touch event is located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device 100 will disable the corresponding event trigger function, and when the touch event is not located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device 100 will trigger the corresponding operation event. In this way, when the user operates the electronic device 100 , he can use it according to his personal habit. For example, when the user executes an application program with a hand-drawing function or a note-taking function, the palm of the hand can be rested on the invalid touch operation area of the touch panel, and the electronic device 100 will not trigger a touch event in the invalid touch operation area. . In addition, the user can also adjust the size and position of the invalid touch operation area according to personal usage habits, so as to meet the needs of the operation. In this way, the electronic device 100 can provide the function of the touch panel 110 to prevent false touches, so that the user can perform touch operations on the invalid touch operation area according to personal operation habits, so as to improve the user's safety when operating the touch panel 110. convenience.
然而,图2A的实现方式不应以上述说明为限。例如,在其他实施例中,处理单元120于步骤S202会取得预先定义的无效触控操作区位于触控面板110上的位置信息,并将该位置信息传送至触控面板接口电路115。触控面板接口电路115可以依照处理单元120所提供的位置信息而判断是否忽略触控事件的触控信号。在步骤S204中,触控面板接口电路115检测触控面板110的触控事件。在步骤S206中,触控面板接口电路115会判断上述触控事件在触控面板110中的接触位置是否位于无效触控操作区。However, the implementation of FIG. 2A should not be limited by the above description. For example, in other embodiments, the processing unit 120 obtains the position information of the predefined invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 in step S202 , and transmits the position information to the touch panel interface circuit 115 . The touch panel interface circuit 115 can determine whether to ignore the touch signal of the touch event according to the position information provided by the processing unit 120 . In step S204 , the touch panel interface circuit 115 detects a touch event on the touch panel 110 . In step S206 , the touch panel interface circuit 115 determines whether the contact position of the touch event on the touch panel 110 is located in an invalid touch operation area.
当该接触位置位于该无效触控操作区时,触控面板接口电路115进行步骤S208。在步骤S208中,触控面板接口电路115依据该位置信息,忽略在无效触控操作区中该触控事件的触控信号,也就是不将在无效触控操作区中的触控信号传送给处理单元120。因此,接触位置所对应的事件触发功能可以被禁能。When the contact position is located in the invalid touch operation area, the touch panel interface circuit 115 proceeds to step S208. In step S208, the touch panel interface circuit 115 ignores the touch signal of the touch event in the invalid touch operation area according to the position information, that is, does not transmit the touch signal in the invalid touch operation area to the processing unit 120 . Therefore, the event trigger function corresponding to the contact position can be disabled.
当该接触位置非位于该无效触控操作区时,触控面板接口电路115进行步骤S210。在步骤S210中,触控面板接口电路115将触控事件的触控信号提供给处理单元120。因此,处理单元120可以触发该接触位置所对应的操作事件。When the contact position is not located in the invalid touch operation area, the touch panel interface circuit 115 proceeds to step S210. In step S210 , the touch panel interface circuit 115 provides the touch signal of the touch event to the processing unit 120 . Therefore, the processing unit 120 may trigger an operation event corresponding to the contact position.
图7是依照本发明第二实施例所示出的触控面板的操作方法流程图。图7所示实施例可以参照图1、图2B、图3、图4、图5与/或图6的相关说明而类推。本实施例为第一实施例进一步的应用,在此仍搭配图1的电子装置100来进行说明。其中,本实施例的操作方法与第一实施例的操作方法类似,其不同之处在于:本实施例的处理单元120会预先取得无效触控操作区在触控面板上的位置信息,以禁能触控面板在无效触控操作区接收触控信号,藉以禁能无效触控操作区内的事件触发功能。FIG. 7 is a flow chart of the operation method of the touch panel according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 can be analogized with reference to the relevant descriptions in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2B , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and/or FIG. 6 . This embodiment is a further application of the first embodiment, and is described here with the electronic device 100 in FIG. 1 . Wherein, the operation method of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment. The touch control panel can receive touch signals in the invalid touch operation area, so as to disable the event trigger function in the invalid touch operation area.
请参照图7,在步骤S702中,处理单元120会取得无效触控操作区位于触控面板110上的位置信息。举例来说,使用者可预先设定无效触控操作区位于触控面板110上的位置坐标,以及此无效触控操作区的大小或形状等参数值,而处理单元120可通过读取这些参数值,来获取无效触控操作区位于触控面板110上的位置信息。Referring to FIG. 7 , in step S702 , the processing unit 120 obtains position information of the invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 . For example, the user can pre-set the position coordinates of the invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110, and parameter values such as the size or shape of the invalid touch operation area, and the processing unit 120 can read these parameters value to obtain the position information of the invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 .
在步骤S704中,处理单元120会依据位置信息,禁能触控面板接口电路115于无效触控操作区接收触控事件的触控信号,藉以定义触控面板110的部分触控区域为无效触控操作区。举例来说,处理单元120会关闭触控面板接口电路115在无效触控操作区中检测触控信号的功能,使得触控面板接口电路115在无效触控操作区无法接收触控信号。因此,当触控事件发生于触控面板110的无效触控操作区时,触控面板接口电路115无法检测到此触控事件的触控信号。In step S704, the processing unit 120 disables the touch panel interface circuit 115 from receiving touch signals of touch events in the invalid touch operation area according to the position information, so as to define part of the touch area of the touch panel 110 as an invalid touch area. control operation area. For example, the processing unit 120 disables the function of the touch panel interface circuit 115 to detect touch signals in the invalid touch operation area, so that the touch panel interface circuit 115 cannot receive touch signals in the invalid touch operation area. Therefore, when a touch event occurs in the invalid touch operation area of the touch panel 110 , the touch panel interface circuit 115 cannot detect the touch signal of the touch event.
在步骤S706中,处理单元120会通过触控面板接口电路115检测触控面板110的触控事件。接着在步骤S708中,当触控面板接口电路115检测到触控面板110的触控事件时,处理单元120会触发接触位置对应的操作事件。在此,由于位于无效触控操作区以外的触控区域,触控面板110能检测到触控信号,因此当触控事件位于触控面板110的无效触控操作区以外时,处理单元120可依据触控信号,来触发对应于此接触位置上的操作事件。In step S706 , the processing unit 120 detects a touch event on the touch panel 110 through the touch panel interface circuit 115 . Then in step S708 , when the touch panel interface circuit 115 detects a touch event on the touch panel 110 , the processing unit 120 triggers an operation event corresponding to the contact position. Here, the touch panel 110 can detect the touch signal due to the touch area located outside the invalid touch operation area, so when the touch event is located outside the invalid touch operation area of the touch panel 110, the processing unit 120 can According to the touch signal, an operation event corresponding to the contact position is triggered.
另一方面,当触控事件发生于触控面板110上时,若触控面板接口电路115未检测到触控面板110的触控事件,则表示此触控事件是位于无效触控操作区。此时,由于处理单元120已根据无效触控操作区的位置信息,而关闭触控面板接口电路115在无效触控操作区中检测触控信号的功能,因此当触控事件在触控面板110中的接触位置是在无效触控操作区时,触控面板接口电路115无法接收到此触控事件的触控信号。如此一来,对于使用者在无效触控操作区上的触碰操作而言,处理单元120无法根据触控信号来触发对应于此触碰操作的事件触发功能。On the other hand, when the touch event occurs on the touch panel 110 , if the touch panel interface circuit 115 does not detect the touch event on the touch panel 110 , it means that the touch event is located in the invalid touch operation area. At this time, since the processing unit 120 has disabled the function of the touch panel interface circuit 115 to detect touch signals in the invalid touch operation area according to the position information of the invalid touch operation area, when a touch event occurs on the touch panel 110 When the contact position in is in the invalid touch operation area, the touch panel interface circuit 115 cannot receive the touch signal of the touch event. In this way, for the user's touch operation on the invalid touch operation area, the processing unit 120 cannot trigger the event trigger function corresponding to the touch operation according to the touch signal.
值得一提的是,本实施例也可通过特定按键,来操作无效触控操作区。举例来说,本实施例的处理单元120可依据特定按键,在触控面板110上划分出无效触控操作区。其中,当此按键被按压时,处理单元120即可在触控面板110上划分出哪个区域为无效触控操作区,使得触控面板110在此无效触控操作区中无法接收到触控信号。此外,处理单元120也可依据另一特定的按键,在触控面板110上取消无效触控操作区,使得被划分成无效触控操作区的部分触控区域,恢复检测触控信号的功能。因此,当此按键被按压后,触控面板110上的整个触控区域皆可接收触控信号,而处理单元120便可依据触控信号来触发触控面板110上的操作事件。当然,本实施例的处理单元120也可通过读取另一位置信息,来改变无效触控操作区的大小及位置。如此一来,处理单元120可依据使用者的使用需求,来改变用来禁能触控面板110接收触控信号的无效触控操作区的大小及位置。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the invalid touch operation area can also be operated through specific keys. For example, the processing unit 120 of this embodiment can divide an invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 according to a specific key. Wherein, when the button is pressed, the processing unit 120 can divide the area on the touch panel 110 as an invalid touch operation area, so that the touch panel 110 cannot receive touch signals in this invalid touch operation area. . In addition, the processing unit 120 can also cancel the invalid touch operation area on the touch panel 110 according to another specific key, so that the part of the touch area divided into the invalid touch operation area resumes the function of detecting touch signals. Therefore, when the button is pressed, the entire touch area on the touch panel 110 can receive the touch signal, and the processing unit 120 can trigger an operation event on the touch panel 110 according to the touch signal. Of course, the processing unit 120 of this embodiment can also change the size and position of the invalid touch operation area by reading another position information. In this way, the processing unit 120 can change the size and position of the invalid touch operation area for disabling the touch panel 110 from receiving touch signals according to the user's requirements.
基于上述,电子装置100会禁能触控面板110在无效触控操作区接收触控信号。因此,当触控事件位于无效触控操作区时,电子装置100无法检测到此触控事件对应的触控信号,进而不会触发对应于触控事件的事件触发功能。如此一来,电子装置100能防止使用者误触触控面板100,以让使用者可依据个人的操作习惯,在无效触控操作区上做触碰操作,藉以提升使用者操作触控面板110时的便利性。Based on the above, the electronic device 100 disables the touch panel 110 from receiving touch signals in the invalid touch operation area. Therefore, when the touch event is located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device 100 cannot detect the touch signal corresponding to the touch event, and thus will not trigger the event trigger function corresponding to the touch event. In this way, the electronic device 100 can prevent the user from touching the touch panel 100 by mistake, so that the user can perform touch operations on the invalid touch operation area according to his personal operating habits, so as to improve the user's operation of the touch panel 110 convenience at the time.
综上所述,在本发明的触控面板的操作方法以及电子装置中,电子装置会定义无效触控操作区。并且,当触控事件位于无效触控操作区时,电子装置会禁能触控事件对应的事件触发功能,而当触控事件非位于无效触控操作区,电子装置会触发触控事件对应的操作事件。如此一来,电子装置可提供触控面板防止误触的功能,以让使用者依据个人的习惯在此无效触控操作区上进行触碰操作,而电子装置也不会触发所述触碰操作对应的操作事件。藉此,电子装置可提升使用者在操作触控面板时的便利性。To sum up, in the touch panel operating method and the electronic device of the present invention, the electronic device defines an invalid touch operation area. Moreover, when the touch event is located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device will disable the event trigger function corresponding to the touch event, and when the touch event is not located in the invalid touch operation area, the electronic device will trigger the corresponding event trigger function of the touch event. Action events. In this way, the electronic device can provide the function of preventing false touch on the touch panel, so that the user can perform a touch operation on the invalid touch operation area according to personal habits, and the electronic device will not trigger the touch operation The corresponding operation event. Thereby, the electronic device can improve the user's convenience when operating the touch panel.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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Application publication date: 20140910 |