CL2017003360A1 - Process and plant for calcining dry ore particles in a fluidized bed. - Google Patents
Process and plant for calcining dry ore particles in a fluidized bed.Info
- Publication number
- CL2017003360A1 CL2017003360A1 CL2017003360A CL2017003360A CL2017003360A1 CL 2017003360 A1 CL2017003360 A1 CL 2017003360A1 CL 2017003360 A CL2017003360 A CL 2017003360A CL 2017003360 A CL2017003360 A CL 2017003360A CL 2017003360 A1 CL2017003360 A1 CL 2017003360A1
- Authority
- CL
- Chile
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- plant
- fluidized bed
- ore particles
- dry ore
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/02—Roasting processes
- C22B1/10—Roasting processes in fluidised form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/44—Fluidisation grids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
- F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
- F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
- F27B15/08—Arrangements of devices for charging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/0015—Plates; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00654—Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
- B01J2208/00681—Agglomeration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
- B01J2208/00752—Feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
- B01J2208/00769—Details of feeding or discharging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00991—Disengagement zone in fluidised-bed reactors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
<p>LA INVENCIÓN ANTERIOR SE RELACIONA CON UN PROCESO DE CALCINACIÓN DE PARTÍCULAS DE MINERAL QUE CONTIENEN CARBONO Y/O AZUFRE, DONDE LAS PARTÍCULAS SE ALIMENTAN AL REACTOR PARA SU CALCINACIÓN. SE INTRODUCE UN GAS QUE CONTIENE OXÍGENO, DONDE LAS PARTÍCULAS SE CALCINAN EN UN LECHO FLUIDIZADO A UNA TEMPERATURA DE 500 A 1.000 °C DURANTE AL MENOS 10 SEGUNDOS Y DONDE LAS PARTÍCULAS CALCINADAS SE EXTRAEN DEL REACTOR. LAS PARTÍCULAS TIENEN UN CONTENIDO MÁXIMO DE AGUA DE 2 % EN PESO Y SE INYECTAN NEUMÁTICAMENTE AL LECHO FLUIDIZADO.</p><p> THE PREVIOUS INVENTION IS RELATED TO A CALCINATION PROCESS OF MINERAL PARTICLES CONTAINING CARBON AND / OR SULFUR, WHERE THE PARTICLES FEED TO THE REACTOR FOR CALCINATION. A GAS CONTAINING OXYGEN IS INTRODUCED, WHERE THE PARTICLES ARE CALCINATED IN A FLUIDED MILK AT A TEMPERATURE OF 500 TO 1000 ° C DURING AT LEAST 10 SECONDS AND WHERE THE CALCINATED PARTICLES ARE REMOVED FROM THE REACTOR. THE PARTICLES HAVE A MAXIMUM WATER CONTENT OF 2% BY WEIGHT AND ARE INJECTED INTO THE FLUIDIZED MILK. </p>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015110772.4A DE102015110772A1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Method and plant for roasting dry ore particles in a fluidized bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CL2017003360A1 true CL2017003360A1 (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=56263684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2017003360A CL2017003360A1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2017-12-26 | Process and plant for calcining dry ore particles in a fluidized bed. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2016289602B2 (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2017003360A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102015110772A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL233905B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017005501A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10717061B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-07-21 | X Energy, Llc | Fluidized bed reactor system allowing particle sampling during an ongoing reaction |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2483485A (en) * | 1947-12-31 | 1949-10-04 | Standard Oil Dev Co | High velocity fluid solids technique |
| GB702620A (en) | 1951-10-26 | 1954-01-20 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to dry contact rectifiers |
| DE907417C (en) | 1950-09-09 | 1954-03-25 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for reducing Fe O in lean ores to Fe O |
| DE976145C (en) | 1951-03-23 | 1963-03-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Device for roasting sulfidic ores |
| DE1091339B (en) * | 1959-06-18 | 1960-10-20 | Basf Ag | Process for the automatic control of the gradual roasting of roastable sulfur-containing materials |
| YU34545B (en) * | 1970-05-29 | 1979-09-10 | Ammi Spa | Process for preparing antimony axide |
| JPS5140541B1 (en) | 1971-05-26 | 1976-11-04 | ||
| US3941867A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-03-02 | Canadian Patents And Development Limited | Production of molybdenum trioxide from molybdenite in a fluidized bed |
| DE2624302C2 (en) * | 1976-05-31 | 1987-04-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Methods for carrying out exothermic processes |
| CA1200074A (en) | 1982-01-25 | 1986-02-04 | James E. Hoffmann | Process for production of metal calcines of low sulfur content |
| DE3534419C1 (en) | 1985-09-27 | 1987-05-27 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Method of feeding fine-grained lignite into a gas-producing reactor |
| US5320815A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1994-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluidized bed process |
| AU596758B2 (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1990-05-10 | Jp Steel Plantech Co. | Metal-making apparatus involving the smelting reduction of metallic oxides |
| DE19609284A1 (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Treating granular sulphidic ores containing gold and/or silver |
| KR100276339B1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-12-15 | 이구택 | Three-stage Fluidized Bed Reduction Apparatus for Ferrous Iron Ore with X-shaped Circulation Tube |
| DE202005021660U1 (en) | 2005-10-04 | 2009-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for the controlled supply of combustible dust in an air flow gasifier |
-
2015
- 2015-07-03 DE DE102015110772.4A patent/DE102015110772A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 AU AU2016289602A patent/AU2016289602B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-06-23 WO PCT/EP2016/064589 patent/WO2017005501A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-06-23 PL PL424587A patent/PL233905B1/en unknown
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CL CL2017003360A patent/CL2017003360A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102015110772A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
| WO2017005501A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
| PL424587A1 (en) | 2018-06-04 |
| AU2016289602B2 (en) | 2019-04-04 |
| AU2016289602A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
| PL233905B1 (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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