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CL2017000331A1 - Método para la extracción y separación de elementos de tierras raras - Google Patents

Método para la extracción y separación de elementos de tierras raras

Info

Publication number
CL2017000331A1
CL2017000331A1 CL2017000331A CL2017000331A CL2017000331A1 CL 2017000331 A1 CL2017000331 A1 CL 2017000331A1 CL 2017000331 A CL2017000331 A CL 2017000331A CL 2017000331 A CL2017000331 A CL 2017000331A CL 2017000331 A1 CL2017000331 A1 CL 2017000331A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
rare
elements
lands
mineral
rare earth
Prior art date
Application number
CL2017000331A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Joseph Brewer
Original Assignee
Rare Earth Salts Separation And Refining Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rare Earth Salts Separation And Refining Llc filed Critical Rare Earth Salts Separation And Refining Llc
Publication of CL2017000331A1 publication Critical patent/CL2017000331A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B3/06Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/206Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/253Halides
    • C01F17/259Oxyhalides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/44Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B59/00Obtaining rare earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/22Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of metals not provided for in groups C25C1/02 - C25C1/20
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

<p>UN MÉTODO PARA EXTRAER Y SEPARAR ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS QUE COMPRENDE PROPORCIONAR UN MINERAL O COLA QUE CONTIENE TIERRAS RARAS, TRITURAR EL MINERAL QUE CONTIENE TIERRAS RARAS PARA FORMAR MINERAL EN POLVO; LIXIVIAR EL MINERAL EN POLVO CON AL MENOS UN ÁCIDO MINERAL, FORMAR UNA SOLUCIÓN DE LIXIVIACIÓN QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN ION METÁLICO, ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS Y UN MATERIAL SÓLIDO, SEPARAR EL MATERIAL SÓLIDO DE LA SOLUCIÓN DE LIXIVIACIÓN PARA FORMAR EL CONCENTRADO ACUOSO DE METALES, PRECIPITAR EL CONCENTRADO ACUOSO DE METALES PARA ELIMINAR SELECTIVAMENTE EL ION METÁLICO DE LA SOLUCIÓN DE LIXIVIACIÓN Y OBTENER UN PRECIPITADO DE ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS; CALENTAR EL PRECIPITADO DE ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS EN AIRE PARA FORMAR ÓXIDO DE ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS, MEZCLAR EL ÓXIDO DE ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS CON UNA SAL DE AMONIO Y CALENTAR EN AIRE SECO/NITRÓGENO, FORMAR UNA MEZCLA DE SALES ANHIDRAS DE TIERRAS RARAS EN UNA SOLUCIÓN ACUOSA Y SEPARAR LOS ELEMENTOS DE TIERRAS RARAS DE LA SOLUCIÓN ACUOSA POR MEDIO DE UN PROCESO DE ELECTROEXTRACCIÓN.</p>
CL2017000331A 2014-08-15 2017-02-09 Método para la extracción y separación de elementos de tierras raras CL2017000331A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462037714P 2014-08-15 2014-08-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2017000331A1 true CL2017000331A1 (es) 2017-09-22

Family

ID=55304695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2017000331A CL2017000331A1 (es) 2014-08-15 2017-02-09 Método para la extracción y separación de elementos de tierras raras

Country Status (27)

Country Link
US (1) US10494694B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3180290B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6622307B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102441721B1 (es)
CN (1) CN106573792B (es)
AP (1) AP2017009745A0 (es)
AU (1) AU2015301415B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112017002928B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2955313C (es)
CL (1) CL2017000331A1 (es)
DK (1) DK3180290T3 (es)
EA (1) EA036195B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2807250T3 (es)
HR (1) HRP20201123T1 (es)
HU (1) HUE051507T2 (es)
IL (1) IL250527B (es)
LT (1) LT3180290T (es)
MX (1) MX2017000918A (es)
PE (1) PE20170381A1 (es)
PH (1) PH12017500107A1 (es)
PL (1) PL3180290T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3180290T (es)
RS (1) RS60628B1 (es)
SG (1) SG11201700280PA (es)
SI (1) SI3180290T1 (es)
UA (1) UA118055C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2016025928A1 (es)

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CN111634935A (zh) * 2020-04-24 2020-09-08 广西科学院 一种纳米稀土氧化物的微波制备方法
CN111944996B (zh) * 2020-07-10 2022-05-17 五矿(北京)稀土研究院有限公司 一种气封减渗的原地浸矿方法
CN113106497B (zh) * 2021-04-09 2022-04-01 河北大有镁业有限责任公司 一种利用水解-氯化耦合反应连续生产电解稀土镁合金用原料的方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA201790079A1 (ru) 2017-07-31
CN106573792B (zh) 2019-03-22
HRP20201123T1 (hr) 2021-01-22
PE20170381A1 (es) 2017-04-19
SG11201700280PA (en) 2017-02-27
JP2017532454A (ja) 2017-11-02
LT3180290T (lt) 2020-10-12
DK3180290T3 (da) 2020-07-27
ES2807250T3 (es) 2021-02-22
PL3180290T3 (pl) 2020-11-02
EA036195B1 (ru) 2020-10-13
KR20170042661A (ko) 2017-04-19
AU2015301415B2 (en) 2019-01-31
CN106573792A (zh) 2017-04-19
US10494694B2 (en) 2019-12-03
UA118055C2 (uk) 2018-11-12
JP6622307B2 (ja) 2019-12-18
SI3180290T1 (sl) 2020-09-30
CA2955313C (en) 2021-04-13
HUE051507T2 (hu) 2021-03-01
PH12017500107A1 (en) 2017-05-22
MX2017000918A (es) 2017-08-07
IL250527B (en) 2021-05-31
EP3180290B1 (en) 2020-04-22
AP2017009745A0 (en) 2017-02-28
WO2016025928A1 (en) 2016-02-18
RS60628B1 (sr) 2020-09-30
BR112017002928A2 (pt) 2017-12-05
IL250527A0 (en) 2017-03-30
AU2015301415A1 (en) 2017-02-02
US20170275732A1 (en) 2017-09-28
PT3180290T (pt) 2020-07-23
BR112017002928B1 (pt) 2022-03-29
EP3180290A4 (en) 2018-05-09
EP3180290A1 (en) 2017-06-21
KR102441721B1 (ko) 2022-09-07
CA2955313A1 (en) 2016-02-18

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