CH125570A - AC double motor with two coaxial rotors of two asynchronous motors. - Google Patents
AC double motor with two coaxial rotors of two asynchronous motors.Info
- Publication number
- CH125570A CH125570A CH125570DA CH125570A CH 125570 A CH125570 A CH 125570A CH 125570D A CH125570D A CH 125570DA CH 125570 A CH125570 A CH 125570A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- asynchronous motors
- winding
- double motor
- coaxial rotors
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K17/00—Asynchronous induction motors; Asynchronous induction generators
- H02K17/02—Asynchronous induction motors
- H02K17/34—Cascade arrangement of an asynchronous motor with another dynamo-electric motor or converter
- H02K17/36—Cascade arrangement of an asynchronous motor with another dynamo-electric motor or converter with another asynchronous induction motor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)
Description
Wechselstromdoppelmotor mit zwei koachsial ineinanderliegenden Läufern von zwei Asynchronmotoren. Induktionsmotoren können zum Beispiel bei einem Netzstrom von 50 Perioden per Sekunde und einem Polpaar nur eine Dreh zahl von zirka. 3000 pro Minute erreichen.
Um höhere Drehzahlen zu erzielen, muss man einen Periodenumformer anwenden; doch bedingt dies höhere Kosten und einen schlechten Wirkungsgrad.
Es ist nun bereits vorgeschlagen worden, zwei konzentrische Wechselstrommotoren so anzuordnen, dass der Stator des innern Mo tors durch den Läufer des äussern Motors an getrieben wird und somit dieser Teil bei Verwendung von 50periodigem Strom und bei einer zweipoligen Ausführung zirka 3000 Umdrehungen pro Minute macht.
Wenn nun der Statorwicklung dieses ro tierenden Teils über Schleifringe aus dem Netze 50periodiger Strom zugeführt wird, so macht der innere Rotor des zweiten Mo tors zirka 6000 Umdrehungen, eine zwei polige Ausführung ebenfalls vorausgesetzt.
Auf diese Weise können durch entspre chende Änderungen der Polzahl des einen oder des andern Motors eine Reihe von ver- schiedenen Drehzahlen zwischen 3000 und 6000 pro Minute erzeugt werden.
Die Anordnung von zwei konzentrischen Motoren nach der bisherigen Bauart ist da durch gekennzeichnet, dass der Läufer des äussern Motors ein vom Stator des innern Motors getrenntes Blechpaket besitzt.
Diese Bauart hat den Nachteil, dass der Motor zu schwer, das heisst zu teuer wird, und aus diesem Grunde haben solche Mo toren nur eine beschränkte Anwendung ge funden.
Man kann nun das Blechpaket des äussern Läufers vollständig weglassen, wenn. man die Wicklung des Aussenläufers in das Sta toreisen des innern Motors verlegt.
In der Zeichnung ist eine solche Ausfüh rung als Beispiel dargestellt. Es bedeutet a die Sekundärwicklung des Aussenmotors und b die Statorwieklung des Innenmotors. Das für beide Wicklungen gemeinsame Blech paket ist mit c bezeichnet.
Die in .der Zeichnung dargestellte Se kundärwicklung des Aussenmotors ist eine Kurzschlusswicklung mit den Leitern a und den zwei Kurzschlussringen d.
Es ist nun naheliegend, zur Verbilligung der Herstellung diese beiden Wicklungsteile a und d als Befestigungselemente für das Blechpaket c auszubilden.
Durch die Primärwicklungen des äussern und des innern Motors werden im Blech paket c zwei Magnetfelder erzeugt. Es ent stehen also im Blechpaket c zusätzliche Eisenverluste, bedingt durch das Magnetfeld des Aussenmotors. Diese Verluste sind an nähernd proportional der Schlüpfung -des äussern Läufers und deshalb klein, denn die Periodenzahl dieses Wechselfeldes beträgt nur zwei bis drei Perioden pro Sekunde.
AC double motor with two coaxial rotors of two asynchronous motors. Induction motors can, for example, with a mains current of 50 periods per second and a pole pair, only a speed of about. Reach 3000 per minute.
A period converter must be used to achieve higher speeds; but this entails higher costs and poor efficiency.
It has already been proposed to arrange two concentric AC motors in such a way that the stator of the inner motor is driven by the rotor of the outer motor and thus this part makes about 3000 revolutions per minute when using 50-period current and with a two-pole version.
If the stator winding of this rotating part is fed through slip rings from the network 50periodiger current, the inner rotor of the second Mo tor makes about 6000 revolutions, a two-pole version also provided.
In this way, by changing the number of poles of one or the other motor, a number of different speeds between 3000 and 6000 per minute can be generated.
The arrangement of two concentric motors according to the previous design is characterized in that the rotor of the outer motor has a laminated core that is separate from the stator of the inner motor.
This type of construction has the disadvantage that the motor is too heavy, that is to say too expensive, and for this reason such motors have only found a limited application.
You can now completely omit the laminated core of the outer rotor, if. the winding of the outer rotor is moved to the inner motor's stator iron.
In the drawing, such a Ausfüh tion is shown as an example. It means a the secondary winding of the external motor and b the stator winding of the internal motor. The sheet metal package common to both windings is denoted by c.
The secondary winding of the external motor shown in the drawing is a short-circuit winding with the conductors a and the two short-circuit rings d.
It is now obvious to design these two winding parts a and d as fastening elements for the laminated core c in order to make production cheaper.
The primary windings of the outer and inner motor generate two magnetic fields in the laminated core c. There are therefore additional iron losses in the laminated core c due to the magnetic field of the external motor. These losses are approximately proportional to the slip of the outer rotor and are therefore small because the number of periods of this alternating field is only two to three periods per second.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH125570T | 1927-03-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH125570A true CH125570A (en) | 1928-04-16 |
Family
ID=4384134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH125570D CH125570A (en) | 1927-03-03 | 1927-03-03 | AC double motor with two coaxial rotors of two asynchronous motors. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH125570A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2507399A (en) * | 1947-04-05 | 1950-05-09 | Leonard W Christensen | Variable-speed alternating current motor |
| WO2008004266A3 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-02-21 | Vladimiro Lidak | Twin variable speed asyncronous generator |
-
1927
- 1927-03-03 CH CH125570D patent/CH125570A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2507399A (en) * | 1947-04-05 | 1950-05-09 | Leonard W Christensen | Variable-speed alternating current motor |
| WO2008004266A3 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-02-21 | Vladimiro Lidak | Twin variable speed asyncronous generator |
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