CA2733103A1 - Combustion de section convective - Google Patents
Combustion de section convective Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2733103A1 CA2733103A1 CA2733103A CA2733103A CA2733103A1 CA 2733103 A1 CA2733103 A1 CA 2733103A1 CA 2733103 A CA2733103 A CA 2733103A CA 2733103 A CA2733103 A CA 2733103A CA 2733103 A1 CA2733103 A1 CA 2733103A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- fluid
- combustion
- convective section
- furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001149900 Fusconaia subrotunda Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
- F23C6/045—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
- F23C6/047—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure with fuel supply in stages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
- F23C9/003—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber for pulverulent fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/10—Furnace staging
- F23C2201/101—Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/40—Intermediate treatments between stages
- F23C2201/401—Cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Un système et un procédé de combustion oxy/gaz comprennent un foyer conçu et agencé pour la réception et la combustion d'un premier combustible solide pour la formation dun fluide de combustion, une section convective comprenant un ou plusieurs dispositifs d'admission, la section convective étant conçue et agencée pour la réception et la combustion d'un second combustible en présence d'oxygène, et un ou plusieurs échangeurs de chaleur conçus et agencés pour l'échange de chaleur avec le fluide de combustion.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/238,671 | 2008-09-26 | ||
| US12/238,671 US20100077945A1 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Convective section combustion |
| PCT/US2009/058294 WO2010036847A2 (fr) | 2008-09-26 | 2009-09-25 | Combustion de section convective |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2733103A1 true CA2733103A1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 |
| CA2733103C CA2733103C (fr) | 2014-11-25 |
Family
ID=41426183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2733103A Expired - Fee Related CA2733103C (fr) | 2008-09-26 | 2009-09-25 | Combustion de section convective |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100077945A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2329193A2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102317689A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2733103C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2010036847A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8478446B2 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2013-07-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Oxygen control system for oxygen enhanced combustion |
| EP2641019A2 (fr) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-09-25 | ALSTOM Technology Ltd | Appareil et procédé de contrôle des performances thermiques d'une chaudière à combustion oxygène |
| WO2016057892A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Système de capteur intégré et procédés pour des processus de combustion |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB822922A (en) * | 1955-05-31 | 1959-11-04 | Foster Wheeler Ltd | Improvements in fluid heaters and combustion apparatus therefor |
| US5078064B1 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1999-05-18 | Gas Res Inst | Apparatus and method of lowering no emissions using diffusion processes |
| US5243922A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1993-09-14 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Advanced staged combustion system for power generation from coal |
| US5630368A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1997-05-20 | The University Of Tennessee Research Corporation | Coal feed and injection system for a coal-fired firetube boiler |
| US5626088A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-05-06 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method and apparatus for utilizing biofuel or waste material in energy production |
| US5908003A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1999-06-01 | Gas Research Institute | Nitrogen oxide reduction by gaseous fuel injection in low temperature, overall fuel-lean flue gas |
| US6085674A (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-07-11 | Clearstack Combustion Corp. | Low nitrogen oxides emissions from carbonaceous fuel combustion using three stages of oxidation |
| US6314896B1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-11-13 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for operating a boiler using oxygen-enriched oxidants |
| US6532881B2 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2003-03-18 | L'air Liquide - Societe' Anonyme A' Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation De Procedes Georges Claude | Method for operating a boiler using oxygen-enriched oxidants |
| US6126438A (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-10-03 | American Air Liquide | Preheated fuel and oxidant combustion burner |
| US6152053A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2000-11-28 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Method and assembly for converting waste water accumulated in a fossil fuel-fired power generation system |
| US6604474B2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2003-08-12 | General Electric Company | Minimization of NOx emissions and carbon loss in solid fuel combustion |
| CN2501564Y (zh) * | 2001-10-31 | 2002-07-24 | 清华大学 | 一种用生物质热解气再燃脱硝的装置 |
| US6694900B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2004-02-24 | General Electric Company | Integration of direct combustion with gasification for reduction of NOx emissions |
| US20050072379A1 (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-04-07 | Jupiter Oxygen Corporation | Device and method for boiler superheat temperature control |
| JP2008519958A (ja) * | 2004-11-12 | 2008-06-12 | ジュピター オキシジェン コーポレーション | ボイラ過熱温度を制御する装置および方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 US US12/238,671 patent/US20100077945A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-09-25 CN CN2009801377661A patent/CN102317689A/zh active Pending
- 2009-09-25 CA CA2733103A patent/CA2733103C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-25 EP EP09792980A patent/EP2329193A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-09-25 WO PCT/US2009/058294 patent/WO2010036847A2/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2329193A2 (fr) | 2011-06-08 |
| WO2010036847A2 (fr) | 2010-04-01 |
| CA2733103C (fr) | 2014-11-25 |
| CN102317689A (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
| WO2010036847A3 (fr) | 2012-06-28 |
| US20100077945A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180925 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180925 |