CA2663809A1 - Produits a renfort de polyurethanne, et procedes - Google Patents
Produits a renfort de polyurethanne, et procedes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2663809A1 CA2663809A1 CA002663809A CA2663809A CA2663809A1 CA 2663809 A1 CA2663809 A1 CA 2663809A1 CA 002663809 A CA002663809 A CA 002663809A CA 2663809 A CA2663809 A CA 2663809A CA 2663809 A1 CA2663809 A1 CA 2663809A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane
- backing
- layer
- composition
- carpet tile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 311
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 309
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 116
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 191
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 130
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 39
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-IGMARMGPSA-N Calcium-40 Chemical compound [40Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010817 post-consumer waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0068—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the primary backing or the fibrous top layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
- D06N7/0086—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing characterised by the cushion backing, e.g. foamed polyurethane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/068—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
- D06N2205/10—Particulate form, e.g. powder, granule
- D06N2205/106—Scrap or recycled particles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
- D06N2205/18—Scraps or recycled materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23914—Interlaminar
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/539,537 US20080085391A1 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2006-10-06 | Polyurethane backed products and methods |
| US11/539,537 | 2006-10-06 | ||
| PCT/US2006/049020 WO2008041999A1 (fr) | 2006-10-06 | 2006-12-21 | Produits à support de polyuréthane et procédés |
| USPCT/US2006/049020 | 2006-12-21 | ||
| PCT/US2007/021430 WO2008045342A2 (fr) | 2006-10-06 | 2007-10-05 | Produits à renfort de polyuréthanne, et procédés |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2663809A1 true CA2663809A1 (fr) | 2008-04-17 |
Family
ID=38093638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002663809A Abandoned CA2663809A1 (fr) | 2006-10-06 | 2007-10-05 | Produits a renfort de polyurethanne, et procedes |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080085391A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2663809A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008041999A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1726795A4 (fr) * | 2004-02-23 | 2008-03-05 | Ibiden Co Ltd | Corps structurel en nid d'abeilles et appareil d'epuration de gaz d'echappement |
| US20090029097A1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2009-01-29 | Riddle Dennis L | Flooring products and methods |
| US20090110869A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-04-30 | Streeton Amy B | Polyurethane backed products and methods |
| US20100267304A1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-10-21 | Gregory Fowler | Polyurethane foam pad and methods of making and using same |
| MX341382B (es) * | 2008-11-14 | 2016-08-18 | Shaw Ind Group Inc | Almohadilla de espuma de poliuretano y métodos de manufactura y uso. |
| US8863347B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2014-10-21 | Tietex International Ltd | Cleaning system incorporating stitch bonded cleaning pad with multi-filament stitches |
| US8728581B2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2014-05-20 | Columbia Insurance Company | Embossed carpet backing |
| CN109642114A (zh) | 2016-07-14 | 2019-04-16 | 米切尔曼公司 | 水基聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯混合分散体 |
| US20200331246A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | Columbia Insurance Company | Cross-ply backing materials and carpet compositions comprising same |
| IT202100010754A1 (it) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-10-28 | Consorzio Interuniversitario Per Lo Sviluppo Dei Sistemi A Grande Interfase Csgi | Materiale composito organico-inorganico a base di olio di ricino per la rimozione di cov |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE793159A (fr) * | 1971-12-21 | 1973-06-21 | Ici Ltd | Revetements de sol |
| DE2748085A1 (de) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-05-18 | Mobay Chemical Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung von teppichrueckenbeschichtungen |
| US4522857A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1985-06-11 | Milliken Research Corporation | Carpet tile with stabilizing material embedded in adhesive layer |
| US6096401A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 2000-08-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Carpet backing precoats, laminate coats, and foam coats prepared from polyurethane formulations including fly ash |
| US5908701A (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 1999-06-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of filled reactive polyurethane carpet backing formulations using an in-line continuous mixing process |
| US20060111506A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-25 | Bedri Erdem | Filled polyurethane dispersions |
| US20090029097A1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2009-01-29 | Riddle Dennis L | Flooring products and methods |
-
2006
- 2006-10-06 US US11/539,537 patent/US20080085391A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-21 WO PCT/US2006/049020 patent/WO2008041999A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-10-05 CA CA002663809A patent/CA2663809A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008041999A1 (fr) | 2008-04-10 |
| US20080085391A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |