CA2461131A1 - Compositions extinctrices et ignifuges - Google Patents
Compositions extinctrices et ignifuges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2461131A1 CA2461131A1 CA002461131A CA2461131A CA2461131A1 CA 2461131 A1 CA2461131 A1 CA 2461131A1 CA 002461131 A CA002461131 A CA 002461131A CA 2461131 A CA2461131 A CA 2461131A CA 2461131 A1 CA2461131 A1 CA 2461131A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- fire
- pentafluoroethane
- fire extinguishing
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 165
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- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nerifoliol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KKOXKGNSUHTUBV-LSDHHAIUSA-N zingiberene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC=C(C)C=C1 KKOXKGNSUHTUBV-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930001895 zingiberene Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZDCWZRQSHBQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)C(F)(F)F ZDCWZRQSHBQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MWDWMQNTNBHJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)F MWDWMQNTNBHJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YMRMDGSNYHCUCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl YMRMDGSNYHCUCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001409 beta-carotene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- MEXUFEQDCXZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Br MEXUFEQDCXZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940029560 pentafluoropropane Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Br RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 5
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 chlorolfluoro Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical class F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical class CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002292 Radical scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- ARBYBCHKMDUXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo-dichloro-fluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Br ARBYBCHKMDUXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical class FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007760 free radical scavenging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des compositions ignifuges d'alcane halogéné constituées essentiellement par 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, éventuellement, pentafluoroéthane, et, éventuellement, un ou plusieurs fluoro- ou chlorofluoroalcanes ignifuges.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US32387601P | 2001-09-21 | 2001-09-21 | |
| US60/323,876 | 2001-09-21 | ||
| PCT/US2002/030260 WO2003024537A1 (fr) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-23 | Compositions extinctrices et ignifuges |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2461131A1 true CA2461131A1 (fr) | 2003-03-27 |
Family
ID=23261106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002461131A Abandoned CA2461131A1 (fr) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-23 | Compositions extinctrices et ignifuges |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040195544A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1432476A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005503854A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0212909A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2461131A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04002657A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003024537A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108421204A (zh) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 上海汇友精密化学品有限公司 | 一种含十二氟-2-甲基-3-戊酮灭火剂组合物 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9175201B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2015-11-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stabilized iodocarbon compositions |
| TW200634141A (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-10-01 | Honeywell Int Inc | Stabilized iodocarbon compositions |
| JP4627045B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-27 | 2011-02-09 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 金属製造保護ガス |
| US20080258121A1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-23 | Hasan Farooq | Fire Retardant Composition |
| ITRM20080357A1 (it) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-02 | Explosafe Internat B V | Agenti estinguenti a base di miscele di fluoroiodo-carburi e idrofluorocarburi. |
| US8096366B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2012-01-17 | American Pacific Corporation | Environmentally beneficial and effective hydrochlorofluorocarbon compositions for fire extinguishing applications |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4954271A (en) * | 1988-10-06 | 1990-09-04 | Tag Investments, Inc. | Non-toxic fire extinguishant |
| US5124053A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1992-06-23 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Fire extinguishing methods and blends utilizing hydrofluorocarbons |
| EP0630278B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-10 | 1999-11-24 | Tag Investments Inc. | Produit pour extincteur non toxique et non dangereux pour l'environnement |
| US5538659A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-07-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigerant compositions including hexafluoropropane and a hydrofluorocarbon |
| FR2733242B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-20 | 1997-06-13 | Atochem Elf Sa | Melanges pseudo-azeotropiques a base de difluoromethane et de pentafluoroethane, et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes |
| US5954995A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1999-09-21 | Goble; George H. | Drop-in substitutes for 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a) refrigerant |
| CA2180586C (fr) * | 1996-04-22 | 2000-08-15 | Lorne D. Macgregor | Agents extincteurs non toxiques et peu nocifs pour l'environnement |
| US5763706A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-06-09 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the manufacture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane |
| US5934380A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1999-08-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Apparatus for preparing and disseminating novel fire extinguishing agents |
| US6362153B1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2002-03-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions of pentafluoropropane and dichlorotrifluoroethane |
-
2002
- 2002-09-23 WO PCT/US2002/030260 patent/WO2003024537A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-23 JP JP2003528630A patent/JP2005503854A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-23 US US10/490,167 patent/US20040195544A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-23 CA CA002461131A patent/CA2461131A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-23 MX MXPA04002657A patent/MXPA04002657A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-23 EP EP02763706A patent/EP1432476A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-23 BR BR0212909-4A patent/BR0212909A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108421204A (zh) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 上海汇友精密化学品有限公司 | 一种含十二氟-2-甲基-3-戊酮灭火剂组合物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1432476A1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
| JP2005503854A (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
| US20040195544A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
| BR0212909A (pt) | 2004-10-13 |
| WO2003024537A1 (fr) | 2003-03-27 |
| MXPA04002657A (es) | 2004-06-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Dead |