CA2445799A1 - Cladding apparatus and methods - Google Patents
Cladding apparatus and methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2445799A1 CA2445799A1 CA002445799A CA2445799A CA2445799A1 CA 2445799 A1 CA2445799 A1 CA 2445799A1 CA 002445799 A CA002445799 A CA 002445799A CA 2445799 A CA2445799 A CA 2445799A CA 2445799 A1 CA2445799 A1 CA 2445799A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- batten
- leading
- roofing
- cladding
- body portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/12—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
- E04D1/20—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials
- E04D1/205—Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
- E04D1/08—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials
- E04D1/085—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
- E04D12/004—Battens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/18—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of specified materials, or of combinations of materials, not covered by any of groups E04D3/04, E04D3/06 or E04D3/16
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
- E04D3/32—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of plastics, fibrous materials, or asbestos cement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/40—Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
- E04D2001/305—Ridge or hip tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3444—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the roof covering or structure with integral or premounted fastening means
- E04D2001/3447—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the roof covering or structure with integral or premounted fastening means the fastening means being integral or premounted to the roof covering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3473—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3488—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
- E04D2001/3494—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of rigid material having a flat external surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided a roof cladding consisting of elements (10) of recycled plastics, material comprising a body portion (11), a batten engagement porti on (12) located at the leading edge (14) of the body portion (11) and a batten back stop (13) being a transverse rib located on the underside of the body portion (11) at a spacing from the batten engagement means (12) determined b y the pitch or spacing of the roofing battens (15). The batten engagement portion (12) comprises a downward depending web (16) adapted to bear on the up- slope face of the roofing batten (15), and a lower web (17) extending therefrom to lay adjacent the under surface of the batten (15) in use. The edge of the lower web (17) toward the leading edge (14) is provided with a locking lug (20) in the form of a ridge adapted to pass the batten (15) against the resilient bias of the downward depending web (16) and the lower web (17), to engage the leading face of the roof batten (15). The clearance between the body portion (11) and the lower web (17) is such that the space accommodates the trailing edge (21) of an adjacent roofing element (10) to trap the trailing edge (21) between the underside of the body portion (11) a nd the batten (15). Further installed security is provided by the backstop (13) engaging the upper leadingedge of the adjacent batten (15).
Claims (17)
1. A cladding method including the steps of:
installing spaced, substantially horizontal battens on a structure to be clad;
installing a cladding member having a body portion having an inner and an outer surface and extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge between opposed side edges, and a batten engagement portion disposed on said inner surface toward said leading edge and adapted to retain said body portion against leading and outward movement relative to a leading batten engaged thereby; and a batten stop portion associated with said inner surface toward the trailing edge thereof and adapted to bear on a leading face of an adjacent trailing batten, the batten engagement portion and body portion adjacent said leading edge being mutually configured to retain the trailing edge portion of an adjacent cladding member to said leading batten; and progressively installing further said cladding members to clad said structure.
installing spaced, substantially horizontal battens on a structure to be clad;
installing a cladding member having a body portion having an inner and an outer surface and extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge between opposed side edges, and a batten engagement portion disposed on said inner surface toward said leading edge and adapted to retain said body portion against leading and outward movement relative to a leading batten engaged thereby; and a batten stop portion associated with said inner surface toward the trailing edge thereof and adapted to bear on a leading face of an adjacent trailing batten, the batten engagement portion and body portion adjacent said leading edge being mutually configured to retain the trailing edge portion of an adjacent cladding member to said leading batten; and progressively installing further said cladding members to clad said structure.
2. Cladding method of claim 1, wherein the structure is selected from an internal or external wall, a roof or a ceiling.
3. Cladding apparatus including:
a body portion having an inner and an outer surface and extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge between opposed side edges;
a batten engagement portion disposed on said inner surface toward said leading edge and adapted to retain said body portion against leading and outward movement relative to a leading batten engaged thereby; and a batten stop portion associated with said inner surface toward the trailing edge thereof and adapted to bear on a leading face of an adjacent trailing batten, the batten engagement portion and body portion adjacent said leading edge being mutually configured to retain the trailing edge portion of an adjacent cladding member to said leading batten.
a body portion having an inner and an outer surface and extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge between opposed side edges;
a batten engagement portion disposed on said inner surface toward said leading edge and adapted to retain said body portion against leading and outward movement relative to a leading batten engaged thereby; and a batten stop portion associated with said inner surface toward the trailing edge thereof and adapted to bear on a leading face of an adjacent trailing batten, the batten engagement portion and body portion adjacent said leading edge being mutually configured to retain the trailing edge portion of an adjacent cladding member to said leading batten.
4. Cladding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said body portion is in the form of discrete elements selected from roof tiles or sheet, board-like cladding members, or shingles, or a continuous roll or strip element.
5. Cladding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said body portion is of a form selected from generally planar, corrugated or profiled.
6. Cladding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said body portion is profiled in a manner that permits stacking of the roofing elements for transport.
7. Cladding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said body portion is in the form of discrete elements having side edges being mutually configured to permit overlap between adjacent elements across the pitch of a roof or width of a wall.
8. Cladding apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 7, and formed of a moldable or extrudable plastics material.
9. Cladding apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said plastics material is selected from stabilized recycled plastic.
10. Cladding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said batten engagement portion and batten abutment means each extend substantially across the underside of the cladding member body portion.
11. Cladding apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said batten engagement portion is interrupted to allow the installation of the element about the battens between the wall studs or roof truss elements.
12. Cladding apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said batten engagement portion is configured to provide for mutual interengagement with a correspondingly configured batten.
13 13. Cladding apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said mutual interengagement is provided by providing a batten including a recess formed on the intended trailing edge thereof, and wherein the batten engagement portion includes a projection in the leading direction that is adapted in use the engage the recess.
14. Cladding apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said recess comprises an elongate slot into which an elongate projection may be forced against the resilient bias of the material of the batten about the slot, the inner end of the slot being provided with an enlarged cross section into which a correspondingly formed edge of the elongate projection may clip.
15. Cladding apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said elongate projection and the elongate recess are mutually configured whereby the cladding member may be slid laterally into engagement with the batten member.
16. A roofing method comprising the steps of:
providing a plurality of gutter elements which each include a roofing body having an integral gutter portion at a leading portion of the body, the body having batten engagement means defining a recess opening toward said leading portion and adapted to locate behind and under a roof batten and a locking lug adapted to engage a leading face of said batten under resilient bias thereof installing said plurality of gutter elements in laterally overlapping relation along a first roofing batten by engagement of said batten engagement means with said first roofing batten and extending to overlay a second roofing batten;
providing a plurality of roofing bodies each having a leading edge, batten engagement means defining a recess opening toward said leading edge and adapted to locate behind and under said second roof batten and the trailing edge of a said gutter element, and a locking lug formed on said batten engagement means and adapted to engage a leading face of said second batten under resilient bias thereof;
installing said plurality of roofing bodies in laterally overlapping relation on said second rooting batten; and continuing to install said roofing bodies on subsequent roofing battens in tike manner to complete a roofing surface.
providing a plurality of gutter elements which each include a roofing body having an integral gutter portion at a leading portion of the body, the body having batten engagement means defining a recess opening toward said leading portion and adapted to locate behind and under a roof batten and a locking lug adapted to engage a leading face of said batten under resilient bias thereof installing said plurality of gutter elements in laterally overlapping relation along a first roofing batten by engagement of said batten engagement means with said first roofing batten and extending to overlay a second roofing batten;
providing a plurality of roofing bodies each having a leading edge, batten engagement means defining a recess opening toward said leading edge and adapted to locate behind and under said second roof batten and the trailing edge of a said gutter element, and a locking lug formed on said batten engagement means and adapted to engage a leading face of said second batten under resilient bias thereof;
installing said plurality of roofing bodies in laterally overlapping relation on said second rooting batten; and continuing to install said roofing bodies on subsequent roofing battens in tike manner to complete a roofing surface.
17. A roofing member including;
a roofing body having a leading edge;
batten engagement means defining a recess opening toward said leading edge and adapted to locate behind and under a roof batten and the trailing edge of an adjacent roofing tile overlaying said batten; and a locking lug formed on said batten engagement means and adapted to engage a leading face of said batten under resilient bias thereof.
a roofing body having a leading edge;
batten engagement means defining a recess opening toward said leading edge and adapted to locate behind and under a roof batten and the trailing edge of an adjacent roofing tile overlaying said batten; and a locking lug formed on said batten engagement means and adapted to engage a leading face of said batten under resilient bias thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPR4592 | 2001-04-26 | ||
| AUPR4592A AUPR459201A0 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2001-04-26 | A roof tile |
| AUPR4879A AUPR487901A0 (en) | 2001-05-09 | 2001-05-09 | Roofing |
| AUPR4879 | 2001-05-09 | ||
| AUPS1308 | 2002-03-22 | ||
| AUPS1308A AUPS130802A0 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2002-03-22 | Cladding apparatus and method |
| PCT/AU2002/000511 WO2002088484A2 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2002-04-24 | Cladding apparatus and methods |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2445799A1 true CA2445799A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
| CA2445799C CA2445799C (en) | 2010-10-19 |
Family
ID=27158289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2445799A Expired - Fee Related CA2445799C (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2002-04-24 | Cladding apparatus and methods |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1390590B8 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1217074C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE489516T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2002249000B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2445799C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60238397D1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ528974A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002088484A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007079584A3 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-11-08 | Msr Innovations Inc | Photovoltaic solar roof tile assembly system |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005042870A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-12 | Roodt Andre Leon | The capping of roofs |
| US20070251177A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2007-11-01 | Frahm Soren X | Tile Which Is To Be Used For Covering Surfaces |
| DE102004051749B4 (en) * | 2004-10-23 | 2010-08-05 | Ulrich Kreusel | Cover for an area of balconies, floors, roofs or facades |
| WO2008020277A2 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2008-02-21 | Guillermo Marin Serna | Covering piece for constructions |
| FR2928158B1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2011-02-11 | Scierie Du Beuvron | MECHANICAL WOODEN TILE |
| NL2005237C2 (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-02-20 | Drs B J Prenger Beheer B V | ROOF PLATE, METHOD FOR INSTALLING, ROOF COVER, ROOF AND BUILDING. |
| US20140050892A1 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2014-02-20 | Chi Kin LIN | Tiles, roof and building structure |
| FR2987637B1 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2021-12-03 | La Rochere | TILE AND ASSEMBLY METHOD OF SUCH TILES |
| CN102733552B (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-10-15 | 曹树梁 | hollow glass roof |
| CN108291741B (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2020-11-24 | Trac集团控股有限公司 | solar collector |
| AU2020350575A1 (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2022-02-24 | John Humphreys | Method and apparatus for installing roofing shingles |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4551972A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1974-02-14 | Frederick Briggs James | An invention relating to roof tiling |
| FR2455146A1 (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-11-21 | Gazel Dominique | ROOFING ELEMENT FORMING SOLAR COLLECTOR |
| DE3025394A1 (en) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-04-29 | Karl Münch KG Verpackungstechnik, 6121 Hesseneck | Heat insulating foamed plastic profile edge panel - has grooves spaced and inclined to prevent water penetration into joints |
| US4574536A (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1986-03-11 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Roof tile |
| FR2562591A1 (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-11 | Gen Batiment | Cladding system for buildings |
| DE8705794U1 (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1987-06-11 | Schmidt, Rolf, 8000 München | Plastic roof covering |
| GB2274291A (en) * | 1993-01-16 | 1994-07-20 | Robert Jack Bullen | Roofing panels and assemblies thereof |
| AU5404098A (en) * | 1996-12-07 | 1998-06-29 | Bianco Team Limited | Clayware wall cladding |
| JPH10252224A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-22 | Fujita Corp | Roofing material, its mounting structure and manufacturing method |
-
2002
- 2002-04-24 AT AT02717873T patent/ATE489516T1/en active
- 2002-04-24 CN CN02808893XA patent/CN1217074C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-24 EP EP02717873A patent/EP1390590B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-24 WO PCT/AU2002/000511 patent/WO2002088484A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-24 NZ NZ528974A patent/NZ528974A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-24 CA CA2445799A patent/CA2445799C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-24 DE DE60238397T patent/DE60238397D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-24 AU AU2002249000A patent/AU2002249000B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007079584A3 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-11-08 | Msr Innovations Inc | Photovoltaic solar roof tile assembly system |
| US8196360B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2012-06-12 | Msr Innovations Inc. | Photovoltaic solar roof tile assembly system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1390590B8 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
| CA2445799C (en) | 2010-10-19 |
| WO2002088484A2 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
| EP1390590B1 (en) | 2010-11-24 |
| DE60238397D1 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
| EP1390590A2 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| CN1217074C (en) | 2005-08-31 |
| CN1505724A (en) | 2004-06-16 |
| WO2002088484A3 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
| EP1390590A4 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
| NZ528974A (en) | 2004-04-30 |
| ATE489516T1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
| AU2002249000B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220301 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20200831 |