CA2331529A1 - Composite armor plate - Google Patents
Composite armor plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2331529A1 CA2331529A1 CA002331529A CA2331529A CA2331529A1 CA 2331529 A1 CA2331529 A1 CA 2331529A1 CA 002331529 A CA002331529 A CA 002331529A CA 2331529 A CA2331529 A CA 2331529A CA 2331529 A1 CA2331529 A1 CA 2331529A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- plate
- bound
- majority
- aluminium oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0492—Layered armour containing hard elements, e.g. plates, spheres, rods, separated from each other, the elements being connected to a further flexible layer or being embedded in a plastics or an elastomer matrix
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a composite armor plate (22) for absorbing and dissipating kinetic energy from high velocity projectiles, the plate comprising a single internal layer of pellets (24) which are directly bound and retained in plate form by a solidified material (16) such that the pellets are bound in a plurality of adjacent rows, characterized in that the pellets (24) have a specific gravity of at least 2 and are made of a material selected from the group consisting of glass, sintered refractory material, ceramic material which does not contain aluminium oxide and ceramic material having an aluminium oxide content of not more than 80 %, the majority of the pellets each have at least one axis of at least 3 mm length and are bound by the solidified material in the single internal layer of adjacent rows such that each of a majority of the pellets (24') is in direct contact with at least 4 adjacent pellets (24") in the same layer to provide mutual lateral confinement therebetween, the pellets each have a substantially regular geometric form and the solidified material and the plate are elastic.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL12454398A IL124543A (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1998-05-19 | Composite armor panel |
| IL124543 | 1998-05-19 | ||
| PCT/IL1999/000260 WO1999060327A1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-16 | Composite armor plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2331529A1 true CA2331529A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
| CA2331529C CA2331529C (en) | 2006-01-24 |
Family
ID=11071519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002331529A Expired - Fee Related CA2331529C (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-16 | Composite armor plate |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0959321A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE399302T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU3845499A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2331529C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69938965D1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL124543A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999060327A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL128441A0 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2001-01-28 | Israel State | Ballistic armor panel |
| IL138897A0 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2004-08-31 | Cohen Michael | Composite armor panel |
| CA2328285A1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-15 | Gauthier, Alain | Ballistic armour for protection against hollow-charge projectiles |
| IL157584A (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2008-07-08 | Cohen Michael | Composite armor plate |
| IL158237A (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2013-03-24 | Cohen Michael | Ceramic bodies for armor panel |
| US7513186B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2009-04-07 | Plasan-Kibbutz Sasa | Ballistic armor |
| US8281700B2 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2012-10-09 | Michael Cohen | Composite armor plate and ceramic bodies for use therein |
| US7383762B2 (en) | 2005-04-03 | 2008-06-10 | Michael Cohen | Ceramic pellets and composite armor panel containing the same |
| IL170119A (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2010-12-30 | Moshe Ravid | Multi-functional armor system |
| PL1916495T3 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2014-05-30 | Tno | Transparent armour |
| EP2071272A3 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2012-11-21 | Michael Cohen | Composite armor plate and method for using the same |
| US8438963B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2013-05-14 | Michael Cohen | High density ceramic bodies and composite armor comprising the same |
| CN104175657A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-03 | 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 | Gradient-transition B4C-Al2O3 ceramic column |
| CN110270686A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-09-24 | 无锡银邦防务科技有限公司 | A kind of titanium alloy/ceramic composite and preparation method |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3516898A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1970-06-23 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Hard faced plastic armor |
| US3705558A (en) | 1963-04-24 | 1972-12-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Armor |
| DE1213305B (en) | 1963-08-06 | 1966-03-24 | Feldmuehle Ag | Armor plate, especially for protection against tank shells and against shaped charges |
| GB1260111A (en) † | 1964-07-07 | 1972-01-12 | Rolls Royce | Structure for resisting projectiles |
| US3523057A (en) | 1965-10-24 | 1970-08-04 | Schjeldahl Co G T | Ball and plastic armour plate |
| US4061815A (en) | 1967-10-26 | 1977-12-06 | The Upjohn Company | Novel compositions |
| GB1352418A (en) | 1971-05-11 | 1974-05-08 | Feldmuehle Anlagen Prod | Armour plate |
| US4090005A (en) | 1974-11-29 | 1978-05-16 | Morgan James L | Protective armor with panels movable with respect to each other |
| FR2419498A1 (en) | 1978-03-08 | 1979-10-05 | Merlin Gerin | CAST COMPOSITE SHIELD |
| DE3228264A1 (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1985-12-05 | Harry 7311 Hochdorf Apprich | Bulletproof multi-layer material |
| US4529640A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1985-07-16 | Goodyear Aerospace Corporation | Spaced armor |
| FR2559254A1 (en) † | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-09 | Picard | Armour resistant to piercing and process for producing it. |
| NL8600449A (en) | 1986-02-22 | 1987-09-16 | Delft Tech Hogeschool | ARMOR PLATE-COMPOSITE WITH CERAMIC COLLECTION COAT. |
| GB2190077B (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1990-12-19 | Ceramic Developments | Armour materials. |
| US4879165A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-11-07 | Smith W Novis | Lightweight armor |
| US4868040A (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1989-09-19 | Canadian Patents & Development Limited | Antiballistic composite armor |
| US5361678A (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1994-11-08 | Aluminum Company Of America | Coated ceramic bodies in composite armor |
| EP0493532A1 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1992-07-08 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Ballistic resistant composite armor having improved multiple-hit capability |
| IL97282A (en) | 1991-02-20 | 1994-04-12 | Israel State | Composite protective body and its use |
| FR2711782A1 (en) | 1991-07-30 | 1995-05-05 | Creusot Loire | Armour element comprising a system of particles made of hard material, and method of making this armour element |
| GB2272272B (en) | 1992-11-10 | 1996-07-24 | T & N Technology Ltd | Armour |
| IL115134A0 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-12-31 | A F H Investment Ltd | Structure useful to improve the antiballistic capacity of ballistic packets and the resistance to impact in installations and vehicles in general |
| IL115397A (en) † | 1995-09-22 | 1998-08-16 | Ravid Moshe | Light-weight compact armor panel |
| US5763813A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1998-06-09 | Kibbutz Kfar Etzion | Composite armor panel |
| IL119386A (en) | 1996-10-09 | 2000-09-28 | Cohen Michael | Composite armor |
| DE69600574T2 (en) | 1996-11-12 | 1999-06-17 | Mofet Etzion, North Yehuda | Composite armor plate and manufacturing method |
| ATE336705T1 (en) † | 1998-03-10 | 2006-09-15 | Mofet Etzion | COMPOSITE ARMOR PLATE |
-
1998
- 1998-05-19 IL IL12454398A patent/IL124543A/en active IP Right Review Request
-
1999
- 1999-04-23 EP EP99303164A patent/EP0959321A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-16 CA CA002331529A patent/CA2331529C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-16 AU AU38454/99A patent/AU3845499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-16 DE DE69938965T patent/DE69938965D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-16 WO PCT/IL1999/000260 patent/WO1999060327A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-16 AT AT99921114T patent/ATE399302T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-16 EP EP99921114.7A patent/EP1080337B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1080337A1 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| EP1080337B2 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| ATE399302T1 (en) | 2008-07-15 |
| WO1999060327A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
| EP0959321A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| CA2331529C (en) | 2006-01-24 |
| DE69938965D1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
| IL124543A0 (en) | 1998-12-06 |
| IL124543A (en) | 2001-08-26 |
| EP1080337B1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
| AU3845499A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20190516 |