CA2362757C - Effervescent pharmaceutical formulation containing metamizole - Google Patents
Effervescent pharmaceutical formulation containing metamizole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2362757C CA2362757C CA2362757A CA2362757A CA2362757C CA 2362757 C CA2362757 C CA 2362757C CA 2362757 A CA2362757 A CA 2362757A CA 2362757 A CA2362757 A CA 2362757A CA 2362757 C CA2362757 C CA 2362757C
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- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pharmaceutical composition
- effervescent formulation
- sodium
- effervescent
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- Prior art date
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- 229940120889 dipyrone Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UNZIDPIPYUMVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sulpyrine Chemical compound O.[Na+].O=C1C(N(CS([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 UNZIDPIPYUMVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cyclamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229940085605 saccharin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008118 PEG 6000 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002584 Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000625 cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001462 sodium cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- POECFFCNUXZPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;carbonic acid;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(O)=O.OC([O-])=O POECFFCNUXZPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na] NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminoantipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=C(N)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011034 Rubus glaucus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000235659 Rubus idaeus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009122 Rubus idaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940085401 ascorbic acid 75 mg Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000362 metamizole sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000982822 Ficus obtusifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001096355 Homo sapiens Replication factor C subunit 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002169 Metam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100037855 Replication factor C subunit 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150087654 chrnd gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940109275 cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007938 effervescent tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QZIQJVCYUQZDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClCCN(C)CCCl QZIQJVCYUQZDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HYVVJDQGXFXBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N metam Chemical compound CNC(S)=S HYVVJDQGXFXBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037324 pain perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011182 sodium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ACXGJHCPFCFILV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate;3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O.CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC([O-])=O ACXGJHCPFCFILV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0007—Effervescent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
- A61K31/4152—1,2-Diazoles having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. antipyrine, phenylbutazone, sulfinpyrazone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a stable pharmaceutical effervescent formulation with metamizol and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts as active ingredients, wherein the pH of the corresponding solution is acidic.
Description
i 0 . RUG . 2001 13 : 40 HE~RL~RG y+49~80~4.~908154 212-68'T1%-ltti I~ . 341 S
. 3i i 5 I
SENC ~Y.CPLY ,_-. ' 212 42155 g~texwasceat outzcal iosmtalati.oa aost arl~amisole The invention relates to a stable ei~fervescent phaxmaceutical formulation with metamxzole aad/dr its pharmaceutically acceptable ~alte as active ingred~.ents, the p~ o~ the resulting aoyution being aoidi,c.
Metamizole, N-methyl.-~N- (2, ~-dimethyl--~-oxn-1--phenyl -pyrasolin-4-y1)ami,nomethanee~ulfonic acid, is an. analgesic with antipyreti.e ef~ecta. The anal.g~eic effect arises through depression of central pain perception as a ree~ult of activation of neurons 3_n the pain-lz~hibiting syr~tem. The reduction ~,r~ elwrrated body temperature is mediated by the action on the hypothalamic head,-regulating center, result~.ng in iacrea,aed dissipation of heat via the periphexy_ After oral intake, the absorption of metaa~izele is~ preceded by hydrolys~,s to 4.-mrthylam3.x~ox~utipyrfno in the liv~cs.
4-Methylaminoautipyra.ne and the 4-aminoantipyrine produced therefrom ere Che phannacol.ogiaally ac:Live n~tabolZtes of rnetamzzole, whi~.e the other metabolites 4-acetylaminoanti.-pyrine (main metabolite ix~ the urine) and 4--tormylaminvanti-pyrine are regardc~~ as having vexy much 7,ese pharmacoXogiaal acti~rity or being inac~,ive. 7lfter oral administration of tablets availavble on the market to date, the pharmacologically active plasma concentration of methylaminoantipyxitZe is reached after 1.4 ~rc~u=s, and of 9-anti.noantipyrinc~ after 6 _'7 hour~.
11~.RUG.2001 13:40 HEXHL RG +49 8024_ 908154 212~(7t17~~fIU''. _. IVR.341 5.4115 ''I
SENT BY - Ct'Lx' , .. ~ . ~ _ . _ _ . ' 212 42~.~
' - a -It is desirable for a pharmacologically active plasma aoz~centration and thue~ a therapeutic effect to be reached as quickly as po~ssi.ble because metamizole is used to treat acute sever~ pain. The ~injeGtion dosage form which is fxequeritly used for this purpose requires care which can be prrnridad only by specialist medical staff beGauee, othertaiee, an inj ection rate which is too fast sad a dosage which ie tov high rer~ult in life~threatening Side effects, such as, for example, sudden circulatory failux'e or agranulocytosia. zrr addition, patient compliance vaith an injection is vary low.
Th~ obj eat of the invention f,s~ now to provide! a stable effervesce~nt formulatiozi with ece;tamizole and/or its pharmacsuticax~.y acceptable salts as active cox~ts, so that the pharntacologiaally effective plasma aoncsntration and thus the therapeutic effect can be reached teeter than w~.th carrvertional dosage fozma for oral admin3.stratfor~, but direct medical care during ~.ntake can be dispensed w~.th because theses is ao rie~k of life-thre4tening aide ef~ecte.
The stability of mete~mizole and i.ts pharmaaeuti.cally acceptable salts is pH-deperxdent. Metamiaole or ~.ts pharm$ceutioal7.y acceptabl~ qalts is stable its neutral and basic odium. In acidic medium, however, hydrolysis takes place ~rexy rapid7.y and ie indiaats~d by a ye7.lo~r coloration.
The exca.pienta normally used to produce effervescent tablets generate tin aci.d~.c modiurn in aqueous solution.
Tt has sow been found, auxpx~igingly, that despite a~ci ao~.dic pH of the eLF~rvescent formulation s~olutian the active . RUG. 2001 13: 40 hIEXRL faG +49 8024w908154 '~12-6B"J-'~'TTQ-WyR. 341 S. 515 I i ~ iv u- a a , v-' . ' 212 A212~5 ingredient metamizoie and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts is not subaeet to hydrolysis, that is to say is stable.
without addition of special. stabil~,sing subetences, grad a therapeutiGa3,3.y effective plasma level is reached very quiek7.y. An additional adstantage eocopared with dosage forms for oral administration available on the market to date is that intake of the medicament ie made more pleasant for the patient by flavoring the effer<rascent io~lation.
The effervescent formulation of the invention tray contain metamizole and/or iCe phazmaceutiCa7.ly acceptable salts as act,iwe ~.r~gred~.ent~a . ~osaibZe and suitab~.e metamizole salts are, in particular, alkali metal salts such aa, for example, the potag~eium, sodium az~d lithium salts, especial~.y metami zole c~odiutn monohydr. aCe, and the at'imnonium salt .
Thde effervescent formulation of the invention can comprise an effectwn amount of 200-~, o00 ng, in particular of X04-600 mg, of raetamizole a~0.d/or ~.te~ pharmaceutically acceptable calls par dosage unit.
The preferred effervGSCent formulation of the invention comprises 50o tng of rnetamizole soda.um mozsohydrate peat dosage un'i t .
The effexveecent formu~,ation of the invention dissolved in water hao a pII of from 3 to 6 . 5 , in particular of from 4 to 6, pretexably of from 6.5-5, and the xerultiag selution is ~table and e7.ear fer at least ons hour_ rt ~.s posailile to use as source of aarbori dioxide is the effex~ra~cent fo~nulatioi~ of Che invention the oarbonate BY0~~.2001 13:41 HEAL A6~+49 A024, 908154 'Z' ~,2-B87~lTIU-~ NR.341 S.6i15 I I
' "' . ' ~i2 412255 -and/or bicarbonate of the alkali metals and/o~c alkaii~re earth metals, for exa~le sodium carbonat~ or sodium baearbonate, calcium ce~rboxiate or calcium bicarbonate and/or neelmn carbona~tc or rctagne~sium bicr~~rbonate, in con~unetion wilts at least one acid, for exampl~ citric acid, monosod~.um citrate, ascorbic ac3.d, gluconic acid, lactic acid, ma~.eic acid, and tartaric acid. tn the prefeaCred Pffervescent formu2stion of the invar~.tion, citric acid is used with a combination of sodiutra carbonate and sodium bicarbonate aw off8rvisoexl~.
mixture. In this case the retie by v~e~.ght of the acid (s) to the carbonat~ and/ax the bicarbonate can ~ batweer~ 0 . ~ acrd
. 3i i 5 I
SENC ~Y.CPLY ,_-. ' 212 42155 g~texwasceat outzcal iosmtalati.oa aost arl~amisole The invention relates to a stable ei~fervescent phaxmaceutical formulation with metamxzole aad/dr its pharmaceutically acceptable ~alte as active ingred~.ents, the p~ o~ the resulting aoyution being aoidi,c.
Metamizole, N-methyl.-~N- (2, ~-dimethyl--~-oxn-1--phenyl -pyrasolin-4-y1)ami,nomethanee~ulfonic acid, is an. analgesic with antipyreti.e ef~ecta. The anal.g~eic effect arises through depression of central pain perception as a ree~ult of activation of neurons 3_n the pain-lz~hibiting syr~tem. The reduction ~,r~ elwrrated body temperature is mediated by the action on the hypothalamic head,-regulating center, result~.ng in iacrea,aed dissipation of heat via the periphexy_ After oral intake, the absorption of metaa~izele is~ preceded by hydrolys~,s to 4.-mrthylam3.x~ox~utipyrfno in the liv~cs.
4-Methylaminoautipyra.ne and the 4-aminoantipyrine produced therefrom ere Che phannacol.ogiaally ac:Live n~tabolZtes of rnetamzzole, whi~.e the other metabolites 4-acetylaminoanti.-pyrine (main metabolite ix~ the urine) and 4--tormylaminvanti-pyrine are regardc~~ as having vexy much 7,ese pharmacoXogiaal acti~rity or being inac~,ive. 7lfter oral administration of tablets availavble on the market to date, the pharmacologically active plasma concentration of methylaminoantipyxitZe is reached after 1.4 ~rc~u=s, and of 9-anti.noantipyrinc~ after 6 _'7 hour~.
11~.RUG.2001 13:40 HEXHL RG +49 8024_ 908154 212~(7t17~~fIU''. _. IVR.341 5.4115 ''I
SENT BY - Ct'Lx' , .. ~ . ~ _ . _ _ . ' 212 42~.~
' - a -It is desirable for a pharmacologically active plasma aoz~centration and thue~ a therapeutic effect to be reached as quickly as po~ssi.ble because metamizole is used to treat acute sever~ pain. The ~injeGtion dosage form which is fxequeritly used for this purpose requires care which can be prrnridad only by specialist medical staff beGauee, othertaiee, an inj ection rate which is too fast sad a dosage which ie tov high rer~ult in life~threatening Side effects, such as, for example, sudden circulatory failux'e or agranulocytosia. zrr addition, patient compliance vaith an injection is vary low.
Th~ obj eat of the invention f,s~ now to provide! a stable effervesce~nt formulatiozi with ece;tamizole and/or its pharmacsuticax~.y acceptable salts as active cox~ts, so that the pharntacologiaally effective plasma aoncsntration and thus the therapeutic effect can be reached teeter than w~.th carrvertional dosage fozma for oral admin3.stratfor~, but direct medical care during ~.ntake can be dispensed w~.th because theses is ao rie~k of life-thre4tening aide ef~ecte.
The stability of mete~mizole and i.ts pharmaaeuti.cally acceptable salts is pH-deperxdent. Metamiaole or ~.ts pharm$ceutioal7.y acceptabl~ qalts is stable its neutral and basic odium. In acidic medium, however, hydrolysis takes place ~rexy rapid7.y and ie indiaats~d by a ye7.lo~r coloration.
The exca.pienta normally used to produce effervescent tablets generate tin aci.d~.c modiurn in aqueous solution.
Tt has sow been found, auxpx~igingly, that despite a~ci ao~.dic pH of the eLF~rvescent formulation s~olutian the active . RUG. 2001 13: 40 hIEXRL faG +49 8024w908154 '~12-6B"J-'~'TTQ-WyR. 341 S. 515 I i ~ iv u- a a , v-' . ' 212 A212~5 ingredient metamizoie and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts is not subaeet to hydrolysis, that is to say is stable.
without addition of special. stabil~,sing subetences, grad a therapeutiGa3,3.y effective plasma level is reached very quiek7.y. An additional adstantage eocopared with dosage forms for oral administration available on the market to date is that intake of the medicament ie made more pleasant for the patient by flavoring the effer<rascent io~lation.
The effervescent formulation of the invention tray contain metamizole and/or iCe phazmaceutiCa7.ly acceptable salts as act,iwe ~.r~gred~.ent~a . ~osaibZe and suitab~.e metamizole salts are, in particular, alkali metal salts such aa, for example, the potag~eium, sodium az~d lithium salts, especial~.y metami zole c~odiutn monohydr. aCe, and the at'imnonium salt .
Thde effervescent formulation of the invention can comprise an effectwn amount of 200-~, o00 ng, in particular of X04-600 mg, of raetamizole a~0.d/or ~.te~ pharmaceutically acceptable calls par dosage unit.
The preferred effervGSCent formulation of the invention comprises 50o tng of rnetamizole soda.um mozsohydrate peat dosage un'i t .
The effexveecent formu~,ation of the invention dissolved in water hao a pII of from 3 to 6 . 5 , in particular of from 4 to 6, pretexably of from 6.5-5, and the xerultiag selution is ~table and e7.ear fer at least ons hour_ rt ~.s posailile to use as source of aarbori dioxide is the effex~ra~cent fo~nulatioi~ of Che invention the oarbonate BY0~~.2001 13:41 HEAL A6~+49 A024, 908154 'Z' ~,2-B87~lTIU-~ NR.341 S.6i15 I I
' "' . ' ~i2 412255 -and/or bicarbonate of the alkali metals and/o~c alkaii~re earth metals, for exa~le sodium carbonat~ or sodium baearbonate, calcium ce~rboxiate or calcium bicarbonate and/or neelmn carbona~tc or rctagne~sium bicr~~rbonate, in con~unetion wilts at least one acid, for exampl~ citric acid, monosod~.um citrate, ascorbic ac3.d, gluconic acid, lactic acid, ma~.eic acid, and tartaric acid. tn the prefeaCred Pffervescent formu2stion of the invar~.tion, citric acid is used with a combination of sodiutra carbonate and sodium bicarbonate aw off8rvisoexl~.
mixture. In this case the retie by v~e~.ght of the acid (s) to the carbonat~ and/ax the bicarbonate can ~ batweer~ 0 . ~ acrd
2.4, in particular between 1.7. and 2.~.
An acceptable taste of the reault~.ng solution of the aCt~.ve ingredient ~:an las achieved by adding su~.txbl~ maalcing ' flavors such as flavorings, sugar, sucrose or sugar e~ubati,tutee . Sugar or e~ugar substitutes caay be pre~er~t in a~n, amount of up to about 50~ by weight. Masking flavors suitable for producing Che afferveecent formulation of the invention are artificial or natural ~eweeteners (0.a to ~~r by weight), preferably saccharin sodium, sodium cyclamate, sorbitol, aepartarte or mannitoi, or artificial or natural tla~ror3ng8, preferably ~,emon, banana, peppermint, caramel, wild fruit and rampberry flavor. The flavors arc preferably used in an amount of from 0.~ to 3% by wesght, In addition, water-ga~.ubla pharsnavaut~.Gal Lablet exexpients lrnown from the prior art are a~ad to produce the efferv~esCenc formulation of the inv~ent~.on, for example -" 10.RLJG.2001 13:41 HE~RL~RGr+49~8024__90A154 212-6S7W'/~/U-' NR.341 S.?il5lll~
~I'C BY ~ Ct'L.Y . , _ ' . ' 212 421?255 _ r~ _ tilJ.era and bindmrs imar~nitol), and lubricants (polyethylene glycole, Comprztol, L-1~uci.ne, mac,~naaiuen ate~arate, stearic acid) , As other pos~a~.ble tablet exeigsent9 it is poaa~ible to add where appropriate one ox more polysaeahaxides. Preferred pvlyaaccharides are cyclodextr~.ns. possible representatives are oc~ , ~3m Y-cyclodextrin and/or the~.r phartnaveutically acceptable derivatives, in particular ~-cyclodextria.
The efferrrescent formulation o~ the invention ma.y be in the =orm of a powder, tab~.ets or granules, which can be packed in sachots. The preferred efferv~scent formulation is irx the form of tablets .
The invention ~.~s illustrated in the table by the followilzg exampl~s without, hoareve'x~, thereby reatrictirtg the arcope of the invention.
1e 1:
rim n Metamizole eodiutri monohydxa~te 500 mg/tah~..
Citric acid 1 a30 mgjta~bl..
Bodium caxbon~te 650 mg/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) 95 mg/tabi.
Ascorbic acid ~W ag/tabl.
T,actoee X00 mg/tahl.
Saccharin sodium 5 mg/tabl.
P8G,6000 135 mg/tabl.
SCdluIrl Cy~"'Zattici4Et SO t~,/Cabl.
Flavor (lemot'a) 50 mg/tabl.
10.RUG.2001 13:41 HEXRL RG +49 8024 908154 212-88'x-2770-~ r~.341 5.8~15I~~t~
SENT BY : Gf LP - -. o- a a , ~ s... ,.. -, ' ~ 212 4212255 ~'he total v,~ight of a tablet ie 3 X90 mg .
Metamxzole ~od~.u~n moruahydrate and PEG 6000 are ground and screened, and the remaining ~.ngredisr~ts are admixed. The myxture xs aompreesed to 3 X90 mg tablote with a di~tcr of 20 mm. Disaalutiox~ results in a clear solution. ~.'he active ingredient is stable for one. hour. The ratio by weight of citric acid to carbonato/bicarbonate corresponds to about 7.
a s a . r.
Metamizolm sodium manvhydrate 500 ~g/tabl.
Citric acid Z 230 mg/tabl.
Sod~,um carbonate 650 rng/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) 75 mg/tabl.
Ascorbic acid 75 mg/tabl.
Laato~e moriohydrate &oo mg/tabl.
Saccharin. sodium 5 mg/tabl.
PBG 6000 155 mg/tabl.
Soda.um cyclamate 50 m~/tabl.
r~lavor ~ra8pber~y) 30 mg/tab7..
The total weight of a tablet is 3 ~~0 mg.
l~letamizole ~od~.vm monohydrate and PEG 6000 aze ground and screened, and the remaining ingredients are achnixed. ~'he mixture is compressed to 3 270 mg tabletA w~.th a diameter of 25 man using a rotary tableting machxr~e~. Dissolution z-esults in a c7.ear aoZut3on. The active ingredieac is atablrs for ors ~10.RUG.2001 13~41 HEXRL RG +49 8024 908154 21~-687-277Q-~ NR.341 S.9/l5lartu ~ c-~w w -~
' 212 4212255 . - 7 ..
hour. The ratio by weight of citx~.a acid to oarbonate/
bicarb~ate corraaponds to about 1.~.
~e 3:
~_ rt.
l~leetasnixeal.e sodium monohydrate 500 t~g/tab7..
Citrf c acid 1. 500 cag/tab~
.
6odium carbonate avt~hydroua 63 0 mg/tabl .
Sodium hydrogen carbonate tbicarbonate) 70 mg/tabl.
p~3 svoo i50 mg/Cabl.
Saccharin sodium 5 mg/tabl, Sodium cyclams~ta~ 30 mg/tabl.
Aaaorba.c acid 75 1~/tabl.
Lactome B30 mg/tabl.
Flavor (r~aepbar~r) 30 mg/tabZ
.
The total wreight of a tab~.et is 3 830 mpg.
Metami.~ole sodium moriohydxate, taa~ito7, and E8t3 so00 are ground and eQreensd, and the remaining ingrediexzte are admis;ed. The mi.xturs ~.s cot~apreaaed to 3 830 mg tab7.ets wi~Ch a diamet~r of as mm. The ratio by weight of citric acid to Gt~rbaszate/bicarbonate corresponds to about 2_14. 'fh~ pH of the Ao~.ution is x.50-4.s1-E'x~le ~ a Metami~sole sodium monohyrirate 500 ag/tabl.
Citric aoxd 750 mg/tabl.
Sodium carbonate anhydrous 900 m~g/tabl.
Sodium h~rdrogen carbonate (bicaxborr.ate) 50 mg/tabl.
10. RUG. 2001 ~ 13: 41 HEXfaL RG +49 8A24 908154 212-fi87-27?tH n~. 341 S.10~1 Is4' ~~
5~t'1' BY = CI'LP , ~ .~ ~, , ~.. - ... , ~ 212 42i~22S6 g _ Mawnitol 30 mg/tabl _ ~-Cyclode~ctrin l00 mg/tabl.
PBG 6000 96 ng/tabl_ Saccharin eoda.um 4 mg/tabl.
Sodium cy~alarnate 15 mg/tahl.
Ar~c:owbic: acid 75 mgjtsb~..
Lactose and PVg 80 mg/tabl.
Flavor tlemon) , SO mg/tabl.
The total weight of a tablet ie 2 650 mg, Metam:i.zole sodium monohydrate, mantZitol and PFG 6000 ere ground and screeruad, and the remaina.ng ingredients arc admixed. The Mixture ~.s comer~ssed to 2 63o mpg tablet$ w~.th a diaareter of 22 mm. The pH of the solution is about 5. Tha ratio by areight of citric acid to carbonate/bicaz~bOnate eorreaponds~ to 2tbout 0.79.
~.a S
Metamizole sodium cr~nohydrate 500 mg/tab7, .
Citric acid 1 200 mg/tabl.
6odium carlnonate aanhardroua 600 mg/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carboz~ata (bicarbonates)27.8 mg/tabl.
P8G 6000 350 r~/tabl.
$aeaharin aodi.um 4 mg/tabl, .
Sodium cyclamate 40 ng/tabl.
MaleiC acid 300 rng/tabl.
zaCtose 1,20 mg/tsbl.
1~~x.2001 13:42 HE~HL~RG~+49FB024 908154 21'Z-sBW2771?~ NR.341 S. iliil5'" "' Sue' BY =Cft.,P w . - rr. ... .
' 212 A212255 Flavor (raspberry) 30 1~g/tdbl.
The total w~ight of a tablet is 3 262 mg.
Mctamizole eadium monohydrats~ and P8G 6000 are ground and screened, arrd the semainixsg a.ngrediar~te axe admixed. The mixtu~c~ f s cornpre~ssed to tablets . Dissolution r~ezxlts is a Blear solution. xhe a~ative ingredient ie ota.bl~ for one hour.
The ratio by weight of caCric acid tv oa~rbonat,e/bicarbonate carres~oads to about 1,67. The pH of the solution ie 4.56-4.72.
ly 6s Metamizole sodium rnonohydrate 800 mg/tabl.
citric acid 660 mg/tabl.
Sodium carbonate a~rshydrous 100 mg/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) 4a0 mg/tab3..
P8G 8000 25 thg/tabl.
Saccharin sodium 5 mg/tabJ..
Soc'9,~,utn cyc~.amate . 30 mg/tabl.
Ascorbic acid 75 mg/tabl..
~atose 120 ntg/tabl.
Flavor (wild berry/blaakberry) 50 mg/tab~..
The total weight of a tablet ~.s~ 1 985 tag.
~i~stamixole sodium monohydxate and RFC3 8000 are gxousui and eereened, and the remaining ~Lrtgrediente are admixed. The ritlXture i~ Cornp7CmsW 3d tc~ Cabl~t~ w~.Ch a diasl~ter o~ 20 mm.
~1~f1~ BY ~ Cf~..t' " '"'V.~"~l 1~:4~ FiE~AL~AG~+49~8024~908154 21$-687-Z77U-'w' w IVR.341 S.
l2iil5"' ,~.
' zsz aims - to -'The ratio bar areight of citric acid to caxbonate/bicarbotZate corresponds to about 1. a7.
axe ~ a r~tami~oZe sodium monohydrate 500 mg~tab~_ Ca~tric acid 666 mg/tabl , Sodium carbonate anhyd~g 633 mg~tabZ.
Sodium hydrogen earbonat~ (bicarbonate) 100 mg/tabl_ 3S0 r~g/tabl.
Saccharax~, sodium '~ mgltabl.
Sodium cyclamate 40 rng/tabl.
Maleic acid Z00 rng/tabl.
LaCtOae a~is mg/tabl.
Flavor (raspberry) 30 mg/tab7..
The total w~~,ght of a tablet is 2 799 mg.
Metami~ola sodium monohydrata and pEG 6000 are gro~d and screened, and the remaixsing ingredients arg admixed. The mixture is ~compreased to tablets. The rat~.o by weight of citric acid to carboxrate/bicaxbonata corresponds to about 0 . 91. The pH of thp 9ca.'I ut i can ~l s 5 . 73 -5 . 92 .
An acceptable taste of the reault~.ng solution of the aCt~.ve ingredient ~:an las achieved by adding su~.txbl~ maalcing ' flavors such as flavorings, sugar, sucrose or sugar e~ubati,tutee . Sugar or e~ugar substitutes caay be pre~er~t in a~n, amount of up to about 50~ by weight. Masking flavors suitable for producing Che afferveecent formulation of the invention are artificial or natural ~eweeteners (0.a to ~~r by weight), preferably saccharin sodium, sodium cyclamate, sorbitol, aepartarte or mannitoi, or artificial or natural tla~ror3ng8, preferably ~,emon, banana, peppermint, caramel, wild fruit and rampberry flavor. The flavors arc preferably used in an amount of from 0.~ to 3% by wesght, In addition, water-ga~.ubla pharsnavaut~.Gal Lablet exexpients lrnown from the prior art are a~ad to produce the efferv~esCenc formulation of the inv~ent~.on, for example -" 10.RLJG.2001 13:41 HE~RL~RGr+49~8024__90A154 212-6S7W'/~/U-' NR.341 S.?il5lll~
~I'C BY ~ Ct'L.Y . , _ ' . ' 212 421?255 _ r~ _ tilJ.era and bindmrs imar~nitol), and lubricants (polyethylene glycole, Comprztol, L-1~uci.ne, mac,~naaiuen ate~arate, stearic acid) , As other pos~a~.ble tablet exeigsent9 it is poaa~ible to add where appropriate one ox more polysaeahaxides. Preferred pvlyaaccharides are cyclodextr~.ns. possible representatives are oc~ , ~3m Y-cyclodextrin and/or the~.r phartnaveutically acceptable derivatives, in particular ~-cyclodextria.
The efferrrescent formulation o~ the invention ma.y be in the =orm of a powder, tab~.ets or granules, which can be packed in sachots. The preferred efferv~scent formulation is irx the form of tablets .
The invention ~.~s illustrated in the table by the followilzg exampl~s without, hoareve'x~, thereby reatrictirtg the arcope of the invention.
1e 1:
rim n Metamizole eodiutri monohydxa~te 500 mg/tah~..
Citric acid 1 a30 mgjta~bl..
Bodium caxbon~te 650 mg/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) 95 mg/tabi.
Ascorbic acid ~W ag/tabl.
T,actoee X00 mg/tahl.
Saccharin sodium 5 mg/tabl.
P8G,6000 135 mg/tabl.
SCdluIrl Cy~"'Zattici4Et SO t~,/Cabl.
Flavor (lemot'a) 50 mg/tabl.
10.RUG.2001 13:41 HEXRL RG +49 8024 908154 212-88'x-2770-~ r~.341 5.8~15I~~t~
SENT BY : Gf LP - -. o- a a , ~ s... ,.. -, ' ~ 212 4212255 ~'he total v,~ight of a tablet ie 3 X90 mg .
Metamxzole ~od~.u~n moruahydrate and PEG 6000 are ground and screened, and the remaining ~.ngredisr~ts are admixed. The myxture xs aompreesed to 3 X90 mg tablote with a di~tcr of 20 mm. Disaalutiox~ results in a clear solution. ~.'he active ingredient is stable for one. hour. The ratio by weight of citric acid to carbonato/bicarbonate corresponds to about 7.
a s a . r.
Metamizolm sodium manvhydrate 500 ~g/tabl.
Citric acid Z 230 mg/tabl.
Sod~,um carbonate 650 rng/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) 75 mg/tabl.
Ascorbic acid 75 mg/tabl.
Laato~e moriohydrate &oo mg/tabl.
Saccharin. sodium 5 mg/tabl.
PBG 6000 155 mg/tabl.
Soda.um cyclamate 50 m~/tabl.
r~lavor ~ra8pber~y) 30 mg/tab7..
The total weight of a tablet is 3 ~~0 mg.
l~letamizole ~od~.vm monohydrate and PEG 6000 aze ground and screened, and the remaining ingredients are achnixed. ~'he mixture is compressed to 3 270 mg tabletA w~.th a diameter of 25 man using a rotary tableting machxr~e~. Dissolution z-esults in a c7.ear aoZut3on. The active ingredieac is atablrs for ors ~10.RUG.2001 13~41 HEXRL RG +49 8024 908154 21~-687-277Q-~ NR.341 S.9/l5lartu ~ c-~w w -~
' 212 4212255 . - 7 ..
hour. The ratio by weight of citx~.a acid to oarbonate/
bicarb~ate corraaponds to about 1.~.
~e 3:
~_ rt.
l~leetasnixeal.e sodium monohydrate 500 t~g/tab7..
Citrf c acid 1. 500 cag/tab~
.
6odium carbonate avt~hydroua 63 0 mg/tabl .
Sodium hydrogen carbonate tbicarbonate) 70 mg/tabl.
p~3 svoo i50 mg/Cabl.
Saccharin sodium 5 mg/tabl, Sodium cyclams~ta~ 30 mg/tabl.
Aaaorba.c acid 75 1~/tabl.
Lactome B30 mg/tabl.
Flavor (r~aepbar~r) 30 mg/tabZ
.
The total wreight of a tab~.et is 3 830 mpg.
Metami.~ole sodium moriohydxate, taa~ito7, and E8t3 so00 are ground and eQreensd, and the remaining ingrediexzte are admis;ed. The mi.xturs ~.s cot~apreaaed to 3 830 mg tab7.ets wi~Ch a diamet~r of as mm. The ratio by weight of citric acid to Gt~rbaszate/bicarbonate corresponds to about 2_14. 'fh~ pH of the Ao~.ution is x.50-4.s1-E'x~le ~ a Metami~sole sodium monohyrirate 500 ag/tabl.
Citric aoxd 750 mg/tabl.
Sodium carbonate anhydrous 900 m~g/tabl.
Sodium h~rdrogen carbonate (bicaxborr.ate) 50 mg/tabl.
10. RUG. 2001 ~ 13: 41 HEXfaL RG +49 8A24 908154 212-fi87-27?tH n~. 341 S.10~1 Is4' ~~
5~t'1' BY = CI'LP , ~ .~ ~, , ~.. - ... , ~ 212 42i~22S6 g _ Mawnitol 30 mg/tabl _ ~-Cyclode~ctrin l00 mg/tabl.
PBG 6000 96 ng/tabl_ Saccharin eoda.um 4 mg/tabl.
Sodium cy~alarnate 15 mg/tahl.
Ar~c:owbic: acid 75 mgjtsb~..
Lactose and PVg 80 mg/tabl.
Flavor tlemon) , SO mg/tabl.
The total weight of a tablet ie 2 650 mg, Metam:i.zole sodium monohydrate, mantZitol and PFG 6000 ere ground and screeruad, and the remaina.ng ingredients arc admixed. The Mixture ~.s comer~ssed to 2 63o mpg tablet$ w~.th a diaareter of 22 mm. The pH of the solution is about 5. Tha ratio by areight of citric acid to carbonate/bicaz~bOnate eorreaponds~ to 2tbout 0.79.
~.a S
Metamizole sodium cr~nohydrate 500 mg/tab7, .
Citric acid 1 200 mg/tabl.
6odium carlnonate aanhardroua 600 mg/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carboz~ata (bicarbonates)27.8 mg/tabl.
P8G 6000 350 r~/tabl.
$aeaharin aodi.um 4 mg/tabl, .
Sodium cyclamate 40 ng/tabl.
MaleiC acid 300 rng/tabl.
zaCtose 1,20 mg/tsbl.
1~~x.2001 13:42 HE~HL~RG~+49FB024 908154 21'Z-sBW2771?~ NR.341 S. iliil5'" "' Sue' BY =Cft.,P w . - rr. ... .
' 212 A212255 Flavor (raspberry) 30 1~g/tdbl.
The total w~ight of a tablet is 3 262 mg.
Mctamizole eadium monohydrats~ and P8G 6000 are ground and screened, arrd the semainixsg a.ngrediar~te axe admixed. The mixtu~c~ f s cornpre~ssed to tablets . Dissolution r~ezxlts is a Blear solution. xhe a~ative ingredient ie ota.bl~ for one hour.
The ratio by weight of caCric acid tv oa~rbonat,e/bicarbonate carres~oads to about 1,67. The pH of the solution ie 4.56-4.72.
ly 6s Metamizole sodium rnonohydrate 800 mg/tabl.
citric acid 660 mg/tabl.
Sodium carbonate a~rshydrous 100 mg/tabl.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) 4a0 mg/tab3..
P8G 8000 25 thg/tabl.
Saccharin sodium 5 mg/tabJ..
Soc'9,~,utn cyc~.amate . 30 mg/tabl.
Ascorbic acid 75 mg/tabl..
~atose 120 ntg/tabl.
Flavor (wild berry/blaakberry) 50 mg/tab~..
The total weight of a tablet ~.s~ 1 985 tag.
~i~stamixole sodium monohydxate and RFC3 8000 are gxousui and eereened, and the remaining ~Lrtgrediente are admixed. The ritlXture i~ Cornp7CmsW 3d tc~ Cabl~t~ w~.Ch a diasl~ter o~ 20 mm.
~1~f1~ BY ~ Cf~..t' " '"'V.~"~l 1~:4~ FiE~AL~AG~+49~8024~908154 21$-687-Z77U-'w' w IVR.341 S.
l2iil5"' ,~.
' zsz aims - to -'The ratio bar areight of citric acid to caxbonate/bicarbotZate corresponds to about 1. a7.
axe ~ a r~tami~oZe sodium monohydrate 500 mg~tab~_ Ca~tric acid 666 mg/tabl , Sodium carbonate anhyd~g 633 mg~tabZ.
Sodium hydrogen earbonat~ (bicarbonate) 100 mg/tabl_ 3S0 r~g/tabl.
Saccharax~, sodium '~ mgltabl.
Sodium cyclamate 40 rng/tabl.
Maleic acid Z00 rng/tabl.
LaCtOae a~is mg/tabl.
Flavor (raspberry) 30 mg/tab7..
The total w~~,ght of a tablet is 2 799 mg.
Metami~ola sodium monohydrata and pEG 6000 are gro~d and screened, and the remaixsing ingredients arg admixed. The mixture is ~compreased to tablets. The rat~.o by weight of citric acid to carboxrate/bicaxbonata corresponds to about 0 . 91. The pH of thp 9ca.'I ut i can ~l s 5 . 73 -5 . 92 .
Claims (15)
1. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation, characterized by metamizole and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts as active ingredients.
2. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in claim 1, characterized by alkali metal salts and/or ammonium salts of metamizole as active ingredients.
3. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized by metamizole sodium monohydrate as active ingredient.
4. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized by a content of 200-1 000 mg, in particular 400-600 mg, of metamizole and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts per dosage unit.
5. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in claim 4, characterized by a content of 500 mg of metamizole sodium monohydrate per dosage unit.
6. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized by an effervescent mixture of at least one physiologically tolerated acid or its sodium salt and of a physiologically tolerated carbonate and/or bicarbonate in ratios of amounts such that the resulting solution has a pH
of from 3 to 6.5, in particular of from 4 to 6, preferably of from 4.5 to 5.
of from 3 to 6.5, in particular of from 4 to 6, preferably of from 4.5 to 5.
7. A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in claim 6, characterized by citric acid or its monosodium salt is combination with sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate as effervescent mixture.
8. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ratio by weight of the acid(s) to the carbonate and/or bicarbonate in the effervescent mixture is between 0.7 and 2.4, in particular between 1.1 and 2.2.
9.~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in any of the preceding claims. characterised by an optional content of a sweetener.
l0. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed an any of the preceding claims, characterised by an optional content of a flavor.
11. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation as claimed in any of the preceding claims in the form of powder, tablets or granules, which can be packed in sachets, in particular in the form of tablets.
l2. ~A pharmaceutical composition in the form of an effervescent formulation, characterized by metamizole sodium monohydrate, sodium carbonate/sodium bicarbonate, tableting excipients, where appropriate flavorings and/or sweeteners, the resulting solution having a pH of 3-6.5, in particular of 4.5-5.
13. ~A pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1-12, characterized in that the effervescent formulation is stable.
14. A pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1-12, characterized in that the solution of the effervescent formulation is stable and clear for at least one hour.
15. A pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the effervescent formulation comprises no additional stabilizing substances.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19905581.5 | 1999-02-11 | ||
| DE19905581 | 1999-02-11 | ||
| PCT/EP2000/001096 WO2000047189A1 (en) | 1999-02-11 | 2000-02-10 | Pharmaceutical effervescent formulation containing metamizol |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2362757A1 CA2362757A1 (en) | 2000-08-17 |
| CA2362757C true CA2362757C (en) | 2010-08-24 |
Family
ID=7897089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2362757A Expired - Fee Related CA2362757C (en) | 1999-02-11 | 2000-02-10 | Effervescent pharmaceutical formulation containing metamizole |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1150660B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2002536401A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE258046T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU777234B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0008442B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2362757C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE50005076D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2215025T3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0200336A3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL201844B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1150660E (en) |
| TR (1) | TR200102279T2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000047189A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103610656B (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-02-03 | 昆明振华制药厂有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of analgin tablet |
| WO2015089614A1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-25 | Hypermarcas S.A. | Stable oral pharmaceutical composition |
| CN104434862A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 石家庄正大鸿福牧业有限公司 | Veterinary metamizole sodium effervescent tablets and preparation method thereof |
| BG112443A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-31 | Adifarm Ead | EFFERVENT COMPOSITION CONTAINING METAMIZOL SODIUM MONOHYDRATE AND METHOD FOR ITS PREPARATION |
| EP3928766A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-29 | Usso Barnas | Pharmaceutical composition and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD41306A (en) * | ||||
| JPS52156915A (en) * | 1976-06-19 | 1977-12-27 | Hokuriku Pharmaceutical | Production of stable injection without blood solubulizing property |
| IT1265342B1 (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1996-11-22 | Iscofar S A S Di Paolo Ghirard | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS BASED ON GLYCINE DERIVATIVES |
| EP0971743B1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 2006-07-12 | Fritz Stanislaus | Stabilized medicaments containing cysteinyl derivatives |
| DE19822036A1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-18 | Bayer Ag | Effervescent pharmaceutical composition with improved stability |
-
2000
- 2000-02-10 AU AU28040/00A patent/AU777234B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-10 WO PCT/EP2000/001096 patent/WO2000047189A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-10 TR TR2001/02279T patent/TR200102279T2/en unknown
- 2000-02-10 ES ES00906318T patent/ES2215025T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-10 DE DE50005076T patent/DE50005076D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-10 BR BRPI0008442-5A patent/BR0008442B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-10 PT PT00906318T patent/PT1150660E/en unknown
- 2000-02-10 JP JP2000598142A patent/JP2002536401A/en active Pending
- 2000-02-10 AT AT00906318T patent/ATE258046T1/en active
- 2000-02-10 EP EP00906318A patent/EP1150660B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-10 CA CA2362757A patent/CA2362757C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-10 PL PL350413A patent/PL201844B1/en unknown
- 2000-02-10 HU HU0200336A patent/HUP0200336A3/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2362757A1 (en) | 2000-08-17 |
| BR0008442B1 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
| PT1150660E (en) | 2004-06-30 |
| DE50005076D1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
| JP2002536401A (en) | 2002-10-29 |
| TR200102279T2 (en) | 2001-11-21 |
| BR0008442A (en) | 2001-10-09 |
| HUP0200336A3 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
| PL201844B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 |
| PL350413A1 (en) | 2002-12-02 |
| HUP0200336A2 (en) | 2002-06-29 |
| AU777234B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
| ES2215025T3 (en) | 2004-10-01 |
| EP1150660B1 (en) | 2004-01-21 |
| AU2804000A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
| WO2000047189A1 (en) | 2000-08-17 |
| EP1150660A1 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
| ATE258046T1 (en) | 2004-02-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20140211 |