CA2175377A1 - Filtre fabrique par synthese micropyretique - Google Patents
Filtre fabrique par synthese micropyretiqueInfo
- Publication number
- CA2175377A1 CA2175377A1 CA002175377A CA2175377A CA2175377A1 CA 2175377 A1 CA2175377 A1 CA 2175377A1 CA 002175377 A CA002175377 A CA 002175377A CA 2175377 A CA2175377 A CA 2175377A CA 2175377 A1 CA2175377 A1 CA 2175377A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- titanium
- filter
- improvement
- aluminum oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 231
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 165
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 74
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 68
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012700 ceramic precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005049 combustion synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 platimum Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000951 Aluminide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000943 NiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000624 NiAl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910009871 Ti5Si3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910019974 CrSi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002060 Fe-Cr-Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 27
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 27
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 24
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 22
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 22
- VQYHBXLHGKQYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum oxygen(2-) titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Ti+4] VQYHBXLHGKQYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 20
- HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni] HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 7
- NFYLSJDPENHSBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[La+3] NFYLSJDPENHSBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001247 Reticulated foam Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- JAQXDZTWVWLKGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Al+3].[Fe+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Fe+2] JAQXDZTWVWLKGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YDZWPBPSQHXITB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Rh].[Au] Chemical compound [Rh].[Au] YDZWPBPSQHXITB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3].[AlH3] VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GIGQFSYNIXPBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;platinum Chemical class [AlH3].[Pt] GIGQFSYNIXPBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical group [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SEGDSKBQYPCVFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium hafnium Chemical compound [Cr][Hf] SEGDSKBQYPCVFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NMJKIRUDPFBRHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ti] NMJKIRUDPFBRHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMTRSEDNJGMXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zirconium Chemical compound [Ti].[Zr] PMTRSEDNJGMXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910020968 MoSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000243142 Porifera Species 0.000 description 4
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical group B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021343 molybdenum disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019918 CrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 101100496087 Mus musculus Clec12a gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910010380 TiNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- DHCWLIOIJZJFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlororuthenium Chemical compound Cl[Ru]Cl DHCWLIOIJZJFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beryllium oxide Chemical compound O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003862 HfB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019742 NbB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001005 Ni3Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019020 PtO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004533 TaB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910010069 TiCo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910010340 TiFe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- QXYJCZRRLLQGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo]=O QXYJCZRRLLQGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052961 molybdenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021344 molybdenum silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001558 organosilicon polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- IYKLQEMQEGWXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(7-amino-4-chloro-1-oxoisochromen-3-yl)oxypropyl carbamimidothioate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(Cl)=C(OCCCSC(=N)N)OC(=O)C2=C1 IYKLQEMQEGWXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910016384 Al4C3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910020056 Mg3N2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003178 Mo2C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015173 MoB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100355584 Mus musculus Rad51 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910020044 NbSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100123718 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pda-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910005487 Ni2Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910005108 Ni3Si2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001306288 Ophrys fuciflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003781 PbTiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910004448 Ta2C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004479 Ta2N Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004217 TaSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010038 TiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010039 TiAl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008484 TiSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008479 TiSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008814 WSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006249 ZrSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HEHRHMRHPUNLIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hydroxy-[hydroxy(oxo)silyl]oxy-oxosilane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].[Al].O[Si](=O)O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](=O)O[Si](O)=O HEHRHMRHPUNLIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DFJQEGUNXWZVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)titanium Chemical compound [Si]=[Ti]=[Si] DFJQEGUNXWZVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VGBWDOLBWVJTRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Ce+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VGBWDOLBWVJTRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical group O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GWUSZQUVEVMBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimetazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GWUSZQUVEVMBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052670 petalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003257 polycarbosilane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGHBATFHNDZKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-olate Chemical compound CC(C)[O-] OGHBATFHNDZKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052883 rhodonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000276 sauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical compound [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021354 zirconium(IV) silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0013—Modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2027—Metallic material
- B01D39/2031—Metallic material the material being particulate
- B01D39/2034—Metallic material the material being particulate sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
- B01D39/2072—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
- B01D39/2075—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
- B01D39/2093—Ceramic foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0035—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by wetting, e.g. using surfaces covered with oil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/80—Chemical processes for the removal of the retained particles, e.g. by burning
- B01D46/84—Chemical processes for the removal of the retained particles, e.g. by burning by heating only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/114—Making porous workpieces or articles the porous products being formed by impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/22—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces for producing castings from a slip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/23—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces involving a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis or reaction sintering step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
- B22F3/26—Impregnating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/0615—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
- C04B41/455—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application the coating or impregnating process including a chemical conversion or reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention se rapporte à un filtre modulaire conçu pour des matières liquides et particulaires gazeuses. Ce filtre comprend au moins deux modules en céramique ou céramique poreuse. L'invention se rapporte également à un filtre comprenant un élément de filtration, et un élément servant à régénérer l'élément de filtration, cet élément de régénération faisant partie intégrante de l'élément de filtration. L'invention se rapporte en outre à un procédé permettant de recouvrir des articles d'une couche conductrice. Des dispositifs pouvant être utilisés conjointement avec à la fois des filtres modulaires et/ou régénératifs sont également décrits.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/297,023 US5590383A (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1994-08-29 | Porous membranes and methods for making |
| US08/297,023 | 1994-08-29 | ||
| US08/353,727 | 1994-12-12 | ||
| US08/353,727 US5766458A (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1994-12-12 | Modulated and regenerative ceramic filter with insitu heating element |
| US08/369,426 US5558760A (en) | 1994-12-12 | 1995-01-06 | Filter/heating body produced by a method of spraying a shape |
| US08/369,426 | 1995-01-06 | ||
| US08/395,576 | 1995-02-28 | ||
| US08/395,576 US5655212A (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1995-02-28 | Porous membranes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2175377A1 true CA2175377A1 (fr) | 1996-03-07 |
Family
ID=27501698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002175377A Abandoned CA2175377A1 (fr) | 1994-08-29 | 1995-05-22 | Filtre fabrique par synthese micropyretique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2761695A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2175377A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO961730D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996006814A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6662956B2 (en) | 1997-03-18 | 2003-12-16 | Selecto, Inc. | Nanocrystal-containing filtration media |
| US7288498B1 (en) | 1997-03-18 | 2007-10-30 | Selecto, Inc | Transition metal oxide-aluminosilicate purification media |
| US6630106B1 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2003-10-07 | Selecto, Inc. | Compositions and methods for controlling microorganism growth in water processing systems |
| EP1024894A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-08-09 | Roger Duffield | Traitement de fluides |
| EP1204813A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-05-15 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Systeme filtre de particules d'echappements de diesels |
| BE1013287A5 (nl) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-11-06 | Vito | Keramische composiet schuimen met hoge mechanische sterkte. |
| AU2001255743A1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-12 | Selecto, Inc. | Method of reducing contaminants in drinking water |
| US6764601B1 (en) | 2001-04-16 | 2004-07-20 | Selecto Scientific, Inc. | Method for granulating powders |
| US8992592B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2015-03-31 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films |
| US8998973B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2015-04-07 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films |
| US7901447B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2011-03-08 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including a metallic film and at least one filament |
| JP2009525161A (ja) * | 2005-08-05 | 2009-07-09 | ビーエーエスエフ、カタリスツ、エルエルシー | ディーゼル排気装置及びそのための触媒組成物 |
| KR20100076942A (ko) | 2007-08-31 | 2010-07-06 | 유니프랙스 아이 엘엘씨 | 기재 장착 시스템 |
| CN119456001B (zh) * | 2024-11-07 | 2025-07-15 | 浙江大学台州研究院 | 一种高温催化过滤碳化硅陶瓷膜的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3407172C2 (de) * | 1984-02-28 | 1986-09-04 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Einrichtung zur Reinigung der Abgase von Dieselmotoren |
| ATE175586T1 (de) * | 1988-04-08 | 1999-01-15 | Per Stobbe | Verfahren zur herstellung eines porösen filterkörpers |
| FR2657603B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-29 | 1993-07-09 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | Procede d'obtention de corps solides poreux a base de carbure refractaire a l'aide de composes organiques et de metal ou metallouide. |
| WO1994017012A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-08-04 | University Of Cincinnati | Ceramique poreuse et structure composite de ceramique poreuse |
| EP0463437B2 (fr) * | 1990-06-22 | 1998-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Corps fritté moulé à base de titanate d'aluminium, procédé de fabrication et utilisation |
| DE4130630C2 (de) * | 1991-09-14 | 1994-12-08 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung poröser, durchströmbarer Formkörper aus Siliciumcarbid und Dieselruß-Filterelement |
| CA2128213A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-07-22 | Jainagesh A. Sekhar | Element electrique chauffant, materiaux composites connexes, compose et methode de fabrication desdits produits par synthese sous matrice |
-
1995
- 1995-05-22 WO PCT/US1995/006387 patent/WO1996006814A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-22 CA CA002175377A patent/CA2175377A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-22 AU AU27616/95A patent/AU2761695A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1996
- 1996-04-29 NO NO961730A patent/NO961730D0/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1996006814A3 (fr) | 1996-03-21 |
| AU2761695A (en) | 1996-03-22 |
| WO1996006814A2 (fr) | 1996-03-07 |
| NO961730D0 (no) | 1996-04-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5655212A (en) | Porous membranes | |
| US5766458A (en) | Modulated and regenerative ceramic filter with insitu heating element | |
| CA2175377A1 (fr) | Filtre fabrique par synthese micropyretique | |
| US7572311B2 (en) | Highly porous mullite particulate filter substrate | |
| US7582270B2 (en) | Multi-functional substantially fibrous mullite filtration substrates and devices | |
| EP1371826B1 (fr) | Filtre catalytique pour la purification des gaz d'échappement | |
| US7179430B1 (en) | Diesel exhaust gas filter | |
| EP0684062A1 (fr) | Filtre à particules pour moteurs diesel | |
| WO2003044338A1 (fr) | Corps structural en nid d'abeilles et procede de fabrication de celui-ci | |
| EP1371406A1 (fr) | Corps structural alveolaire | |
| WO2003048072A1 (fr) | Corps de structure en nid d'abeilles et son procede de fabrication | |
| JP2009504389A (ja) | ハニカムセラミックス微粒子捕集フィルタ基体、該基体により構成される微粒子捕集フィルタ、微粒子捕集フィルタ装置、及びそれらの製造方法 | |
| JP3707843B2 (ja) | ディーゼル排ガス浄化フィルタ | |
| JP7289813B2 (ja) | セラミックス多孔体及びその製造方法、並びに集塵用フィルタ | |
| US7682578B2 (en) | Device for catalytically reducing exhaust | |
| EP1308605B1 (fr) | Filtre de c ramique et proc d de fabrication | |
| US5558760A (en) | Filter/heating body produced by a method of spraying a shape | |
| JPS62129146A (ja) | 排ガス浄化用触媒およびその製法 | |
| JP4577752B2 (ja) | セラミックハニカムフィルタ | |
| JPH09276708A (ja) | ディーゼル排ガス浄化触媒 | |
| US7541006B2 (en) | Honeycomb structured body | |
| JPH1181983A (ja) | パティキュレートフィルタ | |
| Cutler | Overview of ceramic materials for diesel particulate filter applications | |
| EP1979070A1 (fr) | Catalyseur de purification de gaz d'échappement | |
| US7682577B2 (en) | Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |