CA2087609A1 - Procede pour prechauffer l'alimentation d'un reacteur, contenant du fer, avant son traitement dans un reacteur a lit fluidise - Google Patents
Procede pour prechauffer l'alimentation d'un reacteur, contenant du fer, avant son traitement dans un reacteur a lit fluidiseInfo
- Publication number
- CA2087609A1 CA2087609A1 CA2087609A CA2087609A CA2087609A1 CA 2087609 A1 CA2087609 A1 CA 2087609A1 CA 2087609 A CA2087609 A CA 2087609A CA 2087609 A CA2087609 A CA 2087609A CA 2087609 A1 CA2087609 A1 CA 2087609A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- treated
- fluidized bed
- feed prior
- reactor feed
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0033—In fluidised bed furnaces or apparatus containing a dispersion of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/90—Carbides
- C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/12—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases
- C22B5/14—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases fluidised material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention décrit un nouveau procédé de conversion d'une charge de réacteur en carbure de fer. Le procédé comprend l'étape de préchauffage de la charge du réacteur dans un fourneau (106), dans une atmosphère oxydante. Le carbure de fer produit au moyen du procédé est particulièrement utile à la fabrication de l'acier.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US561,189 | 1990-08-01 | ||
| US07/561,189 US5137566A (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Process for preheating iron-containing reactor feed prior to being treated in a fluidized bed reactor |
| PCT/US1991/005198 WO1992002646A1 (fr) | 1990-08-01 | 1991-07-23 | Procede de prechauffage d'une charge de reacteur contenant du fer avant traitement dans un reacteur a lit fluidifie |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2087609A1 true CA2087609A1 (fr) | 1992-02-02 |
| CA2087609C CA2087609C (fr) | 1999-07-13 |
Family
ID=24240992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002087609A Expired - Fee Related CA2087609C (fr) | 1990-08-01 | 1991-07-23 | Procede pour prechauffer l'alimentation d'un reacteur, contenant du fer, avant son traitement dans un reacteur a lit fluidise |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5137566A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0542885B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH06501983A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100237724B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE174069T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU658146B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9106709A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2087609C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69130568T2 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO305563B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2087543C1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1992002646A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU657697B2 (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1995-03-23 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Limited | Method for controlling the conversion of iron-containing reactor feed into iron carbide |
| US5073194A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1991-12-17 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Limited | Process for controlling the product quality in the conversion of reactor feed into iron carbide |
| DE4410093C1 (de) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-03-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Direktreduktion von Eisenoxide enthaltenden Stoffen |
| DK0630975T3 (da) * | 1993-06-19 | 1997-09-01 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Fremgangsmåde til direkte reduktion af jernoxidholdige stoffer. |
| DE4320359C1 (de) * | 1993-06-19 | 1994-10-20 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Direktreduktion von Eisenoxide enthaltenden Stoffen zu Eisenschwamm und Aufkohlung zu Fe¶3¶C |
| US5474280A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-12-12 | Martin; Charles A. | Apparatus for preheating a reactor feed |
| US5387274A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-02-07 | C.V.G. Siderurgica Del Orinoco, C.A. | Process for the production of iron carbide |
| US5869018A (en) | 1994-01-14 | 1999-02-09 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. | Two step process for the production of iron carbide from iron oxide |
| US5618032A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1997-04-08 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch | Shaft furnace for production of iron carbide |
| US5437708A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-08-01 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch | Iron carbide production in shaft furnace |
| US5435831A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1995-07-25 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch | Circulating fluidizable bed co-processing of fines in a direct reduction system |
| US5674308A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1997-10-07 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch | Spouted bed circulating fluidized bed direct reduction system and method |
| US5431711A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1995-07-11 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch | Circulating fluidized bed direct reduction system |
| US5733358A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1998-03-31 | Usx Corporation And Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of steel from iron carbide |
| WO1996019591A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-06-27 | Usx Corporation | Procede et appareil pour fabriquer de l'acier a partir de carbure de fer |
| JP3299063B2 (ja) * | 1995-01-20 | 2002-07-08 | 義章 井口 | 炭化鉄の製造法 |
| US5945083A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1999-08-31 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing iron carbide and equipment therefor |
| JP2635945B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-07-30 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | アイアンカーバイドの製造方法および装置 |
| JPH08261658A (ja) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-11 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 仕切板を有する流動層炉 |
| US5690717A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1997-11-25 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. | Iron carbide process |
| JP2727436B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-31 | 1998-03-11 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄カーバイドの製造方法及び製造装置 |
| US5733357A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1998-03-31 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. | Process for converting iron oxide to iron carbide employing internally generated carbon oxide as the carbiding agent |
| JP3294763B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-19 | 2002-06-24 | 昭二 林 | 炭化鉄の製法 |
| US5804156A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-09-08 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. | Iron carbide process |
| US5810906A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-09-22 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. | Method for preheating feed materials for the production of iron carbide |
| AT404256B (de) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-10-27 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen von eisenschwamm |
| AT406382B (de) * | 1996-11-06 | 2000-04-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen von eisenschwamm durch direktreduktion von eisenoxidhältigem material |
| EP0952112A4 (fr) * | 1997-01-13 | 2000-07-19 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Procede et appareil de fabrication de carbure de fer |
| JP2938825B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-28 | 1999-08-25 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄カーバイドの製造方法 |
| DE19717304C2 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-05-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Eisencarbid aus körnigem Eisenschwamm |
| JPH11171527A (ja) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-06-29 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 鉄カーバイドの製造方法 |
| CA2303111C (fr) * | 1998-02-20 | 2003-10-28 | Mitsuharu Kishimoto | Four a lit fluidise divise en chambres multiples |
| AU750751B2 (en) | 1998-03-31 | 2002-07-25 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd | Process for the production of iron carbide from iron oxide using external sources of carbon monoxide |
| US6063155A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-05-16 | Orinoco Iron, C.A. | Fluidized bed process for the production of iron carbide |
| US7232542B2 (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2007-06-19 | Aker Kvaerner Metals, Inc. | Preheating cold blast air of a blast furnace for tempering the hot blast temperature |
| US7285257B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-10-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method of removing tar-forming gases from CVD/CVI furnace effluent |
| JP5503472B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-07 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 還元鉄の製造方法 |
| SE543642C2 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-05-11 | Greeniron H2 Ab | Method and device for producing direct reduced, carburized metal |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2535042A (en) * | 1950-01-05 | 1950-12-26 | Ernst M Cohn | Preparation of iron carbides |
| US2780537A (en) * | 1952-11-24 | 1957-02-05 | Stelling | Process of treating pulverulent iron oxides |
| US2752234A (en) * | 1955-07-07 | 1956-06-26 | United States Steel Corp | Process for continuous gaseous reduction of iron ore in a fluidized bed system |
| US2894831A (en) * | 1956-11-28 | 1959-07-14 | Old Bruce Scott | Process of fluidized bed reduction of iron ore followed by electric furnace melting |
| US2921848A (en) * | 1957-11-21 | 1960-01-19 | United States Steel Corp | Fluidized-bed reduction of ore |
| US2864688A (en) * | 1958-01-28 | 1958-12-16 | United States Steel Corp | Two-step method of removing oxygen from iron oxide |
| US3021208A (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1962-02-13 | United States Steel Corp | Method of reducing ore in a fluidized bed |
| US3356488A (en) * | 1964-02-24 | 1967-12-05 | John H Walsh | Process for utilizing hydrocarbon injection into hot reducing gases in steelmaking |
| US3385023A (en) * | 1965-08-31 | 1968-05-28 | American Thread Co | Apparatus and method for packaging shuttle bobbins |
| US3928021A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1975-12-23 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Process of reducing iron ores |
| US3761244A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1973-09-25 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Process for the controlled reduction of iron ores in a helical heating zone |
| US3885023A (en) * | 1973-02-15 | 1975-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Preparation of iron carbide (Fe{hd 3{b C) |
| DE2401909C3 (de) * | 1974-01-16 | 1985-06-27 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Stahl |
| US4053301A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1977-10-11 | Hazen Research, Inc. | Process for the direct production of steel |
| US4202534A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1980-05-13 | HICAP Engineering & Development Corp. | Method and apparatus for producing metallized iron ore |
| SE419100B (sv) * | 1979-03-01 | 1981-07-13 | Lindstroem O | Sett for reduktion av finfordelat jernoxidhaltigt material |
| AU523334B2 (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1982-07-22 | Hazen Research Inc. | Concentrating iron in iron ore |
| DE3629589A1 (de) * | 1986-08-30 | 1988-03-03 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisen aus feinkoernigen eisenerzen |
| FI84841C (sv) * | 1988-03-30 | 1992-01-27 | Ahlstroem Oy | Förfarande och anordning för reduktion av metalloxidhaltigt material |
| AU657697B2 (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1995-03-23 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Limited | Method for controlling the conversion of iron-containing reactor feed into iron carbide |
| US5073194A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1991-12-17 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Limited | Process for controlling the product quality in the conversion of reactor feed into iron carbide |
-
1990
- 1990-08-01 US US07/561,189 patent/US5137566A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-23 CA CA002087609A patent/CA2087609C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-23 JP JP3514105A patent/JPH06501983A/ja active Pending
- 1991-07-23 WO PCT/US1991/005198 patent/WO1992002646A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-23 EP EP91915647A patent/EP0542885B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-23 BR BR919106709A patent/BR9106709A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-23 RU RU9193004932A patent/RU2087543C1/ru active
- 1991-07-23 AT AT91915647T patent/ATE174069T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-23 DE DE69130568T patent/DE69130568T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-23 AU AU84041/91A patent/AU658146B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-01-28 KR KR1019930700246A patent/KR100237724B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-29 NO NO930327A patent/NO305563B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0542885A4 (fr) | 1994-03-09 |
| KR100237724B1 (en) | 2000-01-15 |
| WO1992002646A1 (fr) | 1992-02-20 |
| BR9106709A (pt) | 1993-08-03 |
| EP0542885A1 (fr) | 1993-05-26 |
| RU2087543C1 (ru) | 1997-08-20 |
| NO305563B1 (no) | 1999-06-21 |
| EP0542885B1 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
| ATE174069T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
| US5137566A (en) | 1992-08-11 |
| CA2087609C (fr) | 1999-07-13 |
| NO930327L (no) | 1993-01-29 |
| NO930327D0 (no) | 1993-01-29 |
| DE69130568T2 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
| JPH06501983A (ja) | 1994-03-03 |
| DE69130568D1 (de) | 1999-01-14 |
| AU8404191A (en) | 1992-03-02 |
| AU658146B2 (en) | 1995-04-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |