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BR9810386A - Processo e dispositivo para remover um componente gasoso selecionado de uma corrente de fluido contendo uma pluralidade de componentes gasosos - Google Patents

Processo e dispositivo para remover um componente gasoso selecionado de uma corrente de fluido contendo uma pluralidade de componentes gasosos

Info

Publication number
BR9810386A
BR9810386A BR9810386-5A BR9810386A BR9810386A BR 9810386 A BR9810386 A BR 9810386A BR 9810386 A BR9810386 A BR 9810386A BR 9810386 A BR9810386 A BR 9810386A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fluid
component
gaseous
fluid stream
collection zone
Prior art date
Application number
BR9810386-5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marco Betting
Johannes Miquel Henri Mar Veen
Cornelis Antonie Tjeen Willink
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of BR9810386A publication Critical patent/BR9810386A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/06—Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0021—Vortex
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/02—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct with heating or cooling, e.g. quenching, means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C2003/006—Construction of elements by which the vortex flow is generated or degenerated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

"PROCESSO E DISPOSITIVO PARA REMOVER UM COMPONENTE GASOSO SELECIONADO DE UMA CORRENTE DE FLUIDO CONTENDO UMA PLURALIDADE DE COMPONENTES GASOSOS". é fornecido um processo de remover um componente gasoso selecionado de uma corrente de fluido contendo uma pluralidade de componentes gasosos. A corrente é induzida a fluir em uma velocidade supersónica através de um conduto, de modo a reduzir a temperatura do fluido abaixo de uma temperatura escolhida em que ocorre a condensação e solidificação do componente selecionado, dessa forma formando partículas desse componente, o conduto sendo provido com dispositivo de transmissão de redemoinho, para comunicar um movimento de redemoinho à corrente do fluido, desse modo induzindo as partículas a fluirei a uma seção radialmente externa de uma zona de coleta na corrente. Uma onda de choque é criada na corrente, de modo a reduzir a velocidade axial do fluido para a velocidade subsónica, e as partículas são extraídas em uma corrente de saída da dita seção radialmente externa da zona de coleta, em que a onda de choque é criada a jusante do dispositivo de transmissão de redemoinho, e a montante da zona de coleta.
BR9810386-5A 1997-07-02 1998-07-01 Processo e dispositivo para remover um componente gasoso selecionado de uma corrente de fluido contendo uma pluralidade de componentes gasosos BR9810386A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97202020 1997-07-02
PCT/EP1998/004178 WO1999001194A1 (en) 1997-07-02 1998-07-01 Removing a gaseous component from a fluid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9810386A true BR9810386A (pt) 2000-09-05

Family

ID=8228507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9810386-5A BR9810386A (pt) 1997-07-02 1998-07-01 Processo e dispositivo para remover um componente gasoso selecionado de uma corrente de fluido contendo uma pluralidade de componentes gasosos

Country Status (24)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1017465B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4906170B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100557269B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1145513C (pt)
AR (1) AR013158A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU725574B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR9810386A (pt)
CA (1) CA2294708C (pt)
DE (1) DE69809274T2 (pt)
DK (1) DK1017465T3 (pt)
DZ (1) DZ2545A1 (pt)
EA (1) EA001591B1 (pt)
EG (1) EG21611A (pt)
ES (1) ES2186204T3 (pt)
ID (1) ID24531A (pt)
IL (1) IL133297A (pt)
JO (1) JO2025B1 (pt)
MY (1) MY129174A (pt)
NO (1) NO317006B1 (pt)
NZ (1) NZ501454A (pt)
PE (1) PE50999A1 (pt)
RO (1) RO120045B1 (pt)
WO (1) WO1999001194A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA985706B (pt)

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DE69908419T2 (de) 1998-12-31 2004-03-18 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Methode zum entfernen kondensierbarer bestandteile aus einem erdgasstrom, an einem bohrlochkopf, stromabwärts des bohrlochkopfdrosselventils
US6524368B2 (en) * 1998-12-31 2003-02-25 Shell Oil Company Supersonic separator apparatus and method
GC0000091A (en) * 1998-12-31 2004-06-30 Shell Int Research Method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream.
NL1013135C2 (nl) * 1999-09-24 2001-03-30 Kema Nv Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verwijderen van vaste deeltjes uit een gas.
MY134342A (en) * 2001-12-31 2007-12-31 Shell Int Research Multistage fluid separation assembly and method
WO2003092858A1 (en) 2002-04-29 2003-11-13 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Supersonic fluid separation enhanced by spray injection
AU2003264846B2 (en) * 2002-04-29 2008-05-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Cyclonic fluid separator equipped with adjustable vortex finder position
MXPA05002165A (es) * 2002-09-02 2005-05-23 Shell Int Research Separador ciclonico de fluidos.
JP4285108B2 (ja) * 2003-06-25 2009-06-24 東京エレクトロン株式会社 トラップ装置、処理システム及び不純物除去方法
RU2272973C1 (ru) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-27 Салават Зайнетдинович Имаев Способ низкотемпературной сепарации газа (варианты)
MY147883A (en) 2004-12-30 2013-01-31 Shell Int Research Cyclonic separator and method for degassing a fluid mixture
WO2006087332A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-24 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method for removing contaminating gaseous components from a natural gas stream
US8528360B2 (en) * 2005-02-24 2013-09-10 Twister B.V. Method and system for cooling a natural gas stream and separating the cooled stream into various fractions
CA2621923C (en) * 2005-09-12 2013-11-19 Twister B.V. Method and device for enhancing condensation and separation in a fluid separator
BRPI0713294B1 (pt) * 2006-06-29 2019-04-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Método e separador ciclônico de desgaseificação de líquido para desgaseificar uma mistura fluida
WO2008017577A1 (de) 2006-08-07 2008-02-14 Alstom Technology Ltd Verfahren zur abtrennung von co2 aus einem gasstrom, co2-abtrennvorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens, dralldüse für eine co2-abtrennvorrichtung sowie anwendung der co2-abtrennvorrichtung
EA018055B1 (ru) * 2007-12-28 2013-05-30 Твистер Б.В. Способ удаления и отверждения диоксида углерода из потока текучей среды и устройство разделения текучей среды
EP2085587A1 (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-05 ALSTOM Technology Ltd Low carbon emissions combined cycle power plant and process
EA020177B1 (ru) 2008-12-22 2014-09-30 Твистер Б.В. Способ удаления диоксида углерода из потока текучей среды и устройство для разделения текучей среды
EP2226109A1 (en) 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 J.E.H. Tetteroo Installation and procedure for sampling of fine particles
CN101700456B (zh) * 2009-10-16 2012-05-23 西安交通大学 激波可控超音速气体除湿装置
CN102102505B (zh) * 2009-12-16 2014-01-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种提高井下蒸汽干度注汽管柱及其注汽方法
CN101829456B (zh) * 2010-05-21 2012-01-04 福建鑫泽环保设备工程有限公司 烟囱脱水装置
CA2800822A1 (en) 2010-06-01 2011-12-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Separation of gases produced by combustion
US8858679B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2014-10-14 Shell Oil Company Separation of industrial gases
WO2011153148A1 (en) 2010-06-01 2011-12-08 Shell Oil Company Separation of oxygen containing gases
CN102985165A (zh) 2010-06-01 2013-03-20 国际壳牌研究有限公司 低排放发电厂
CN102095609B (zh) * 2010-11-18 2012-08-22 山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 烟气采样脱水装置
CN102166436B (zh) * 2011-01-20 2013-10-02 上海益道投资管理有限公司 多组分污染流体净化方法及设备
US9283502B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2016-03-15 Orbital Atk, Inc. Inertial extraction system
EP2610296A1 (de) 2011-12-29 2013-07-03 Lanxess Deutschland GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung von gereinigten Nitrilkautschuken
DE102013104645A1 (de) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-06 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abscheiden von Fremdpartikeln aus einem Gasstrom
WO2017112419A1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 Eastman Chemical Company Supersonic treatment of vapor streams for separation and drying of hydrocarbon gases
CN107413085A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2017-12-01 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 一种油气管道在线除砂装置
CN107525293A (zh) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-29 通用电气公司 制冷系统和方法以及用于生产液化天然气的系统和方法
RU2688509C1 (ru) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-21 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газпром проектирование" Способ обогащения гелием гелийсодержащего природного газа
DE102019214756A1 (de) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung von Wasser aus einem Wasser-Dampf-Luft-Gemischstrom
CN110732188B (zh) * 2019-10-21 2020-11-17 西安交通大学 一种管内相分隔分流式高流速气液分离装置和方法
CN112495321B (zh) * 2020-11-20 2023-01-20 邵阳学院 一种采用拉法尔效应冷凝生物油的装置
KR102593784B1 (ko) * 2021-08-11 2023-10-25 (주)에이치앤지텍 압축 공기용 디퓨저 및 이에 의한 압축 공기 측정 장치

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1017465B1 (en) 2002-11-06
JO2025B1 (en) 1999-05-15
RO120045B1 (ro) 2005-08-30
KR20010014338A (ko) 2001-02-26
DE69809274T2 (de) 2003-08-28
JP2002507152A (ja) 2002-03-05
CA2294708C (en) 2007-08-28
CA2294708A1 (en) 1999-01-14
JP4906170B2 (ja) 2012-03-28
ZA985706B (en) 1999-01-27
IL133297A0 (en) 2001-04-30
AR013158A1 (es) 2000-12-13
NO317006B1 (no) 2004-07-19
ID24531A (id) 2000-07-20
NZ501454A (en) 2000-09-29
NO996546D0 (no) 1999-12-29
AU8857098A (en) 1999-01-25
EA200000090A1 (ru) 2000-06-26
ES2186204T3 (es) 2003-05-01
PE50999A1 (es) 1999-05-28
AU725574B2 (en) 2000-10-12
NO996546L (no) 1999-12-29
EA001591B1 (ru) 2001-06-25
DZ2545A1 (fr) 2003-02-08
EG21611A (en) 2001-12-31
EP1017465A1 (en) 2000-07-12
IL133297A (en) 2003-10-31
CN1145513C (zh) 2004-04-14
DE69809274D1 (de) 2002-12-12
DK1017465T3 (da) 2002-11-25
CN1261814A (zh) 2000-08-02
KR100557269B1 (ko) 2006-03-07
MY129174A (en) 2007-03-30
WO1999001194A1 (en) 1999-01-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 01/07/1998, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21A Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 01.07.2018