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AU2018279039B2 - Assemblable panel structure - Google Patents

Assemblable panel structure Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2018279039B2
AU2018279039B2 AU2018279039A AU2018279039A AU2018279039B2 AU 2018279039 B2 AU2018279039 B2 AU 2018279039B2 AU 2018279039 A AU2018279039 A AU 2018279039A AU 2018279039 A AU2018279039 A AU 2018279039A AU 2018279039 B2 AU2018279039 B2 AU 2018279039B2
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
panel
core
module
core panel
chamfered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2018279039A
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AU2018279039A1 (en
Inventor
Jong Woon Song
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to AU2018279039A priority Critical patent/AU2018279039B2/en
Publication of AU2018279039A1 publication Critical patent/AU2018279039A1/en
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Publication of AU2018279039B2 publication Critical patent/AU2018279039B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B1/1903Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34317Set of building elements forming a self-contained package for transport before assembly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1957Details of connections between nodes and struts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2002/567Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with posts or pillars made from a plurality of smaller prefabricated elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

OF THE DISCLOSURE The present invention relates generally to an assemblable panel structure and, more particularly, to an assemblable panel structure having an expansion module connectable to a core module in an expansive manner. The assemblable panel structure includes a core module comprised of an upper core panel and a lower core panel, each having a regular thickness and a polygon horizontal-section wherein the core module has a space defined therein between the upper core panel and the lower core panel which are spaced apart from each other. The present invention adopts a modular structure, thus making it possible to quickly complete various types of prefabricated houses. 1 /8 110 1141 1121 11613 115 FIG. 1 110 140` 420 120 FIG. 2

Description

1 /8
110
1141
1121 11613
115
FIG. 1
110
140`
420
120
FIG. 2
ASSEMBLABLE PANEL STRUCTURE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates generally to an assemblable panel structure and, more particularly, to an assemblable panel structure having an expansion module
connectable to a core module in an expansive manner.
Description of the Related Art
[0002] A house has long served as the foundation on which mankind can maintain settled
life.
[0003] The types of houses include an apartment, a detached house, a prefabricated
house, and the like.
[0004] Such an apartment or a detached house is mostly a concrete structure.
[0005] Such a concrete structure is robust but is impossible to move once built and has a
limited ability for structural modification.
[0006] For example, in order to expand a completed concrete structure, it is necessary to install the steel frame again and cure the concrete again.
[0007] This causes the construction period to be prolonged.
[0008] The technology that has emerged to shorten the construction period is the
prefabricated house.
[0009] In construction technology, the prefabricated house is constructed using panels
which are pre-manufactured and assembled to complete a house structure.
[0010] However, a prefabricated house in the related art has required separate processing
of the panels to be assembled according to the design.
[0011] Accordingly, extra construction time and cost associated with panel processing may be required.
[0012] Furthermore, much time and effort have been required for the finishing work to maintain the airtightness between the panels to be assembled.
[0013] This is because panel shapes vary depending on the design of the prefabricated house, and the finishing work is required to be separately performed according to the
connection between the panels having various shapes.
[0014] However, the prefabricated house in the related art may have poor heat insulation
performance as compared with a concrete house.
[0015] Furthermore, when the prefabricated house in the related art which has been
completed as designed is required to be expanded, a separate design is required again.
[0016] This is because the prefabricated house in the related art differs from the concrete
structure only in that the construction method is a prefabricated type, and a separate design,
a separate panel processing, and a separate coupling operation are required, which may be
complicated, costly, and time consuming.
[0017] Furthermore, the prefabricated house in the related art may be difficult to move for
installation once completed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0018] An embodiment of the present invention seeks to provide an assemblable panel
structure having an expansion module connectable to a core module in an expansive
manner.
[0019] In some embodiments the present invention, there may be provided an
assemblable panel structure, including: a core module comprised of an upper core panel and
a lower core panel, each having a regular thickness and a polygonal horizontal-section, wherein the core module has a space defined therein between the upper core panel and the lower core panel which are spaced apart from each other.
[0020] Furthermore, the core module may be configured such that predetermined portions thereof including multiple vertexes in the polygonal section are chamfered, outer side surfaces may be formed along a periphery of each of the chamfered upper and lower core panels, and expansion modules may be provided such that the number of expansion modules that are connectable to the core module may be equal to one half of the number N of the outer side surfaces.
[0021] Furthermore, each of the expansion modules may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the rectangular parallelepiped may be configured such that a vertical-section thereof has a regular thickness in four directions and a space is defined therein.
[0022] Furthermore, the expansion module may be configured such that a first end portion thereof is in surface contact with the outer side surfaces.
[0022a] According to an aspect of the present invention there is provided an assemblable panel structure for a prefabricated house, comprising: a core module which comprises: an upper core panel a lower core panel, and at least three side panels, wherein each of the upper and lower core panels has a consistent thickness and a polygonal horizontal-section, the core module has a space defined therein between the upper core panel and the lower core panel which are spaced apart from each other, predetermined portions of the core module including multiple vertexes in the polygonal section are chamfered such that each of the upper core panel and the lower core panel has chamfered portions, the at least three side panels are provided such that a first end of each of the at least three side panels is connected to the chamfered predetermined portion of the upper core panel and a second end of each of the at least three side panels is connected to the chamfered predetermined portion of the lower core panel, the core module further comprises an inner securing panel which is coupled to the at least three side panels, at least one expansion module is configured such that an inner surface thereof is in surface contact with a surface of the inner securing panel, and the lower core panel is provided with a fork insertion space defined in a lower surface thereof such that forks of a forklift are inserted thereinto and the fork insertion space is depressed in the lower surface of the lower core panel in plural straight lines which are crossing each other.
[0023] According to the present invention as described above, the following effects may be obtained.
[0024] First, the adoption of a modular structure may make it possible to quickly complete various types of prefabricated houses.
[0025] Second, the adoption of the modular structure may also make it possible to facilitate removal and movement for installation.
[0026] Third, the use of the side panel may make it possible to simplify the coupling between the modules.
3a
[0027] Fourth, the adaption of an outer frame detachably coupled may make it possible to
simply and effectively maintain the airtightness between the core module and the expansion
module.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] FIG. 1 is a top view showing an upper core panel 110 according to a preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a core module 100 according to the preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view showing a lower core panel 120 according to
the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] FIG. 4 is a view showing a connection between an expansion module and a side
panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a sealing frame 600 coupled between the
expansion module and the side panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present
invention.
[0033] FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are sectional view showing a sealing frame 800 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C are view showing a reinforcing member 910
according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] FIG. 8A, FIG. 8B and FIG. 8C are view showing coupling variation of the
expansion module according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] FIG. 9 is a skeleton of the upper core panel 110 according to the preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0037] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present
invention, specific examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and
described below, since the embodiments of the present invention can be variously modified
in many different forms. While the present invention will be described in conjunction
with exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the present description is
not intended to limit the present invention to those exemplary embodiments. On the
contrary, the present invention is intended to cover not only the exemplary embodiments,
but also various alternatives, modifications, equivalents and other embodiments that may be
included within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended
claims.
[0038] Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals will refer to the same or
like parts.
[0039] It will be understood that, although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used
herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms.
These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element.
[0040] For instance, a first element discussed below could be termed a second element
without departing from the teachings of the present invention. Similarly, the second
element could also be termed the first element. The term "and/or" includes any and all
combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0041] Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used
herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art
to which the present invention belongs.
[0042] It should be understood that the terms defined by the dictionary are identical with
the meanings within the context of the related art, and they should not be ideally or excessively formally defined unless the context clearly dictates otherwise in this specification.
[0043] FIG. 1 is a top view showing an upper core panel 110 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a core module 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] The core module 100 is comprised of the upper core panel 110 and a lower core panel 120, each having a regular thickness and a polygonal horizontal-section. The
polygonal horizontal-section shown in FIG. 2 is a regular triangular horizontal-section,
however the shape of the horizontal-section is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 2.
[0046] The core module 100 is configured such that predetermined portions thereof including multiple vertexes in the polygonal section are chamfered.
[0047] More specifically explained, the upper core panel 110 includes a first upper core panel chamfered portion 111, a second upper core panel chamfered portion 112, and a third
upper core panel chamfered portion 113.
[0048] The upper core panel 110 has outer side surfaces 114, 115, and 116.
[0049] The outer side surfaces 114, 115, and 116 are formed along the periphery of each
of the chamfered upper and lower core panels 110 and 120.
[0050] The outer side surface that is referred to as a first upper core panel outer side
surface 114 allows the first upper core panel chamfered portion 111 and the second upper
core panel chamfered portion 112 to be connected to each other.
[0051] The outer side surface that is referred to as a second upper core panel outer side
surface 115 allows the second upper core panel chamfered portion 112 and the third upper
core panel chamfered portion 113 to be connected to each other.
[0052] The outer side surface that is referred to as a third upper core panel outer side surface 116 allows the third upper core panel chamfered portion 113 and the first upper
core panel chamfered portion 111 to be connected to each other.
[0053] Each of the chamfered portions may be formed to be parallel to at least one of the
outer side surfaces of a vertical-section of the upper core panel 110 or the lower core panel
120.
[0054] In other words, the first upper core panel chamfered portion 111 is opposed to the second upper core panel outer side surface 115.
[0055] The second upper core panel chamfered portion 112 is opposed to the third upper core panel outer side surface 116.
[0056] The third upper core panel chamfered portion 113 is opposed to the first upper core panel outer side surface 114.
[0057] The lower core panel 120 has chamfered portions the same as those of the upper core panel 110.
[0058] In other words, the lower core panel 120 is also configured such that predetermined portions thereof including three vertexes are chamfered.
[0059] In other words, the lower core panel 120 has afirst lower core panel chamfered
portion 121, a second lower core panel chamfered portion 122, and a third lower core panel
chamfered portion 123.
[0060] FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view showing the lower core panel 120 according
to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] The core module 100 has a space 140 defined therein between the upper core
panel 110 and the lower core panel 120 which are spaced apart from each other.
[0062] The side panel 400 allows the upper core panel 110 and the lower core panel 120
to be vertically connected to each other.
[0063] More specifically explained, the side panel 400 and the lower core panel 120 are vertically connected to each other at respective positions corresponding to the first upper
core panel chamfered portion 111, the second upper core panel chamfered portion 112, and
the third upper core panel chamfered portion 113.
[0064] The side panel 400 has a first side connected to the chamfered portions 111, 112, and 113 of the upper core panel 110 and a second side coupled to the chamfered portions
121, 122, and 123 of the lower core panel 120.
[0065] More specifically explained, the side panel 400 includes a first side panel 410, a second side panel 420, and a third side panel 430.
[0066] The first side panel 410 allows the first upper core panel chamfered portion 111
and the first lower core panel chamfered portion 121 to be vertically connected to each
other.
[0067] The second side panel 420 allows the second upper core panel chamfered portion 112 and the second lower core panel chamfered portion 122 to be vertically connected to
each other.
[0068] The third side panel 430 allows the third upper core panel chamfered portion 113
and the third lower core panel chamfered portion 123 to be vertically connected to each
other.
[0069] Meanwhile, the lower core panel 120 is provided with a fork insertion space defined in a lower surface thereof such that the forks of a forklift are inserted thereinto
when the core module 100 is moved.
[0070] The fork insertion space is comprised of a first fork insertion portion 127-1, a
second fork insertion portion 127-2, a third fork insertion portion 128-1, a fourth fork
insertion portion 128-2, a fifth fork insertion portion 129-1, and a sixth fork insertion
portion 129-2.
[0071] The fork insertion space may be depressed in the lower surface of the lower core panel 120 in a straight line.
[0072] The first fork insertion portion 127-1 and the second fork insertion portion 127-2 are parallel to each other, and the third fork insertion portion 128-1 and the fourth fork
insertion portion 128-2 are parallel to each other, while the fifth fork insertion portion 129-1
and the sixth fork insertion portion 129-2 are parallel to each other.
[0073] FIG. 4 is a view showing a connection between an expansion module and the side panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0074] A first expansion module 310 is referred to as a first expansion module M1, a second expansion module 320 is referred to as a second expansion module M2, and a third
expansion module 330 is referred to as a third expansion module M3.
[0075] The side panel 400 is provided between the first expansion module 310 and the
second expansion module 320.
[0076] An inner securing panel 500 is coupled to the side panel 400 while in a state of
being in surface contact with an inner surface of the first expansion module 310 and an
inner surface of the third expansion module 330.
[0077] More specifically explained, the inner securing panel 500 includes a securing portion 501, a first flange portion 502, and a second flange portion 503.
[0078] The securing portion 501 has opposite ends provided with the first flange portion
502 and the second flange portion 503, respectively.
[0079] The first flange portion 502 is in surface contact with the inner surface of the first
expansion module 310 while the second flange portion 503 is in surface contact with the
inner surface of the third expansion module 330.
[0080] The side panel 400 includes a first surface 401, a second surface 402, a third
surface 403, a fourth surface 404, a fifth surface 405, and a sixth surface 406.
[0081] The second surface 402 is in close contact with a side surface of the first expansion module 310 while the third surface 403 is in close contact with a side surface of
the third expansion module 330.
[0082] The fourth surface 404 extends from the second surface 402, and the fifth surface
405 extends from the third surface 403.
[0083] The sixth surface 406 is in surface contact with the securing portion 501.
[0084] Each of the first surface 401 and the sixth surface 406 may be parallel to the first upper core panel chamfered portion 111.
[0085] Each of the second surface 402 and the third surface 403 may have an inclination
with respect to the first surface 401.
[0086] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a sealing frame 600 coupled between the expansion module and the side panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present
invention.
[0087] The sealing frame 600 includes a first portion 601, a second portion 602, a third
portion 603, a fourth portion 604, and afifth portion 605.
[0088] The third portion 603 is in close contact with an end portion of thefirst expansion
module 310.
[0089] The fourth portion 604 extends vertically from the third portion 603, and the fifth
portion 605 extends from the fourth portion 604 to be bent toward the side panel 400.
[0090] The first portion 601 extends vertically from the third portion 603 to be spaced
apart from the fourth portion 604 by a predetermined interval.
[0091] The first portion 601 is greater in length than the fourth portion 604.
[0092] The second portion 602 extends from the first portion 601 to be bent toward the
side panel 400.
[0093] The second portion 602 is greater in length than the fourth portion 604.
[0094] The second portion 602 and the fourth portion 604 may be configured such that end portions thereof are not connected to each other.
[0095] The second portion 602 is in contact with the second surface 402.
[0096] A sealing member 700 includes a first sealing portion 701 and a second sealing
portion 702.
[0097] The first sealing portion 701 is coupled to the fifth portion 605, and the second
sealing portion 702 is connected to the first sealing portion 701.
[0098] More specifically explained, the second sealing portion 702 may have a hollow
annular cross section and may be a flexible tube made of an elastic material.
[0099] The second sealing portion 702 is in contact with an outer surface of the first
expansion module 310, the fourth portion 604, and the second surface 402 such that the
airtightness between the first expansion module 310 and the side panel 400 is maintained.
[00100] A first sealing member 710 is coupled between the outer side surface of the first expansion module 310 and the side panel 400, and a second sealing member 720 is coupled
between an outer side surface of the third expansion module 330 and the side panel 400.
[00101] The first sealing member 710 and the second sealing member 720 may have the
same configuration as that of the sealing member 700 described above.
[00102] Thus, when the side panel 400 is coupled between the first expansion module 310
and the third expansion module 330 by the inner securing panel 500, the first and second
sealing members 710 and 720 block gaps between the first and third expansion modules
310 and 330and the side panel 400, thus maintaining the airtightness therebetween.
[00103] FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are a sectional view showing a sealing frame 800 according
to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[00104] FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C are a view showing a reinforcing member 910
according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[00105] The sealing frame 800 is coupled to a coupling portion of the expansion module and the core module, thus blocking a gap therebetween.
[00106] More specifically explained, the sealing frame 800 is comprised of an upper sealing frame 810, a lower sealing frame 820, a first side sealing frame 830, and a second
side sealing frame 840.
[00107] The upper sealing frame 810 has a first end 811, a first lower surface 812, an
upper surface portion 813, a central portion 814, a second lower surface 815, and a second
end 816 and is in close contact with the upper core panel 110.
[00108] The upper surface portion 813 defines an upper surface of the upper sealing frame 810, and the central portion 814 defines the center of a lower surface of the upper sealing
frame 810.
[00109] The first end 811 is a vertical-section that defines a first end portion of the upper
sealing frame 810, and the second end 816 is a vertical-section that defines a second end
portion of the upper sealing frame 810.
[00110] The central portion 814 is recessed toward the upper surface portion 813.
[00111] The first lower surface 812 inclinedly extends from the central portion 814 toward
the first end 811.
[00112] The second lower surface 815 inclinedly extends from the central portion 814
toward the second end 816.
[00113] The lower sealing frame 820 is in close contact with the lower core panel 120 and
may have a vertical-section having a regular diameter.
[00114] The first side sealing frame 830 and the second side sealing frame 840 are
symmetrical to each other and may have the same shape.
[00115] More specifically explained, the first side sealing frame 830 includes a first upper
end portion 831, a first vertical portion 832, and a first lower end portion 833.
[00116] The first vertical portion 832 extends vertically and is configured such that upper and lower end portions thereof are provided with the first upper end portion 831 and the
first lower end portion 833, respectively.
[00117] The first upper end portion 831 is rounded toward the first end 811, and the first
lower end portion 833 is rounded toward a first end portion of the lower sealing frame 820.
[00118] The second side sealing frame 840 includes a second upper end portion 841, a
second vertical portion 842, and a second lower end portion 843.
[00119] The second vertical portion 842 extends vertically and is configured such that
upper and lower end portions thereof are provided with the second upper end portion 841
and the second lower end portion 843, respectively.
[00120] The second upper end portion 841 is rounded toward the second end 816, and the second lower end portion 843 is rounded toward a second end portion of the lower sealing
frame 820.
[00121] A first spring 901 has a first side connected to the first upper end portion 831 and a
second side connected to the first end 811.
[00122] A second spring 902 has a first side connected to the first lower end portion 833
and a second side connected to the first end portion of the lower sealing frame 820.
[00123] The first spring 901 exerts an elastic force such that the first side sealing frame
830 is in close contact with the upper sealing frame 810.
[00124] The second spring 902 exerts an elastic force such that the first side sealing frame
830 is in close contact with the lower sealing frame 820.
[00125] A fourth spring 904 has a first side connected to the second upper end portion 841
and a second side connected to the second end 816.
[00126] A third spring 903 has a first side connected to the second lower end portion 843
and a second side connected to the second end portion of the lower sealing frame 820.
[00127] The fourth spring 904 exerts an elastic force such that the second side sealing frame 840 is in close contact with the upper sealing frame 810.
[00128] The third spring 903 exerts an elastic force such that the first side sealing frame 830 is in close contact with the lower sealing frame 820.
[00129] Meanwhile, the sealing frame 600 described above may correspond to a cross section of the first vertical portion 832 and a cross-section of the second vertical portion
842.
[00130] The reinforcing member 910 is provided with a hole into which a screw is inserted and is secured to an inner surface of each of the upper sealing frame 810, the lower sealing
frame 820, the first side sealing frame 830, and the second side sealing frame 840.
[00131] More specifically explained, each of the upper sealing frame 810, the lower sealing frame 820, the first side sealing frame 830, and the second side sealing frame 840
has a securing hole formed therein to be positioned on a straight line with the hole formed
in the reinforcing member 910, the securing hole into which a securing screw is inserted.
[00132] A stopper 920 blocks the securing hole formed in each of the upper sealing frame 810, the lower sealing frame 820, the first side sealing frame 830, and the second side
sealing frame 840.
[00133] FIG. 8A, FIG. 8B and FIG. 8C are a view showing coupling variation of the
expansion module according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[00134] Each of the expansion modules M1 to M13 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape,
and the rectangular parallelepiped is configured such that the vertical section thereof has a
regular thickness in four directions and a space is defined therein.
[00135] The expansion modules may all be the same in size and specification.
[00136] The expansion module may be provided at an upper portion thereof with a solar
panel capable of converting the light of the sun into electric energy.
[00137] The expansion module may have an upper roof having an inclination.
[00138] The number of the expansion modules that are connectable is equal to one half of
the number N of the outer side surfaces.
[00139] For example, as shown in FIG. 8A, when the core module 100 is triangular in
horizontal-section (C1), the number of the outer side surfaces is six and three expansion
modules M1, M2, and M3 are connectable to the core module 100.
[00140] Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the core module 100 is rhombic or quadrangular in horizontal-section (a second core module C2), the number of the outer side
surfaces is eight and a total of four expansion modules (the fourth expansion module M4,
the fifth expansion module M5, the sixth expansion module M6, and the seventh expansion
module M7) are connectable to the core module 100.
[00141] As shown in FIG. 8C, when the core module 100 is hexagonal in horizontal
section (C3), the number of the outer side surfaces is twelve and a total of six expansion
modules (the eighth expansion module M8, the ninth expansion module M9, the tenth
expansion module Ml0, the eleventh expansion module Ml1, the twelfth expansion
module M12, and the thirteenth expansion module M13) are connectable to the core
module 100.
[00142] Each of the expansion modules may be configured such that a first end portion
thereof is in surface contact with the outer side surfaces while a second end portion thereof
is coupled to another core module.
[00143] For example, the second expansion module M2 may be coupled to the second core
module C2 at the position of the fifth expansion module M5 coupled to the second core
module instead of the fifth expansion module M5.
[00144] Herein, a first core module Cl is connectable to the second core module C2 in a
state where the first expansion module Ml, the second expansion module M2, and the third expansion module M3 are connected to the first core module, the second core module to which the fourth expansion module M4, the sixth expansion module M6, and the seventh expansion module M7 are connected.
[00145] Alternatively, the second expansion module M2 may be coupled to a third core module C3 at the position of the tenth expansion module M1O coupled to the third core module instead of the tenth expansion module M10.
[00146] Herein, the first core module Cl is connectable to the third core module C3 in a state where the first expansion module Ml, the second expansion module M2, and the third expansion module M3 are connected to the first core module, the third core module to which the eighth expansion module M8, the ninth expansion module M9, the eleventh expansion module M11, the twelfth expansion module M12, and the thirteenth expansion module M13 are connected.
[00147] Meanwhile, it is preferable that an angle between the expansion modules is 720/N.
[00148] In this case, the angle is defined by virtual lines passing through the central axes of adjacent expansion modules of the N expansion modules.
[00149] For example, the first core module Cl has three expansion modules Ml, M2, and M3, and an angle between the central axis of the M1 and the central axis of M2 is a 120 degree angle.
[00150] Meanwhile, the upper core panel 110 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be a combination of six panels having the same shape.
[00151] FIG. 9 is a skeleton of the upper core panel 110 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[00152] More specifically explained, the upper core panel 110 includes a first coupling member 151, a second coupling member 152, a third coupling member 153, a fourth coupling member 154, a fifth coupling member 155, and a sixth coupling member 156.
[00153] A coupling member 150 may partially constitute the upper core panel 110.
[00154] A connecting member 157 is centrally provided. The connecting member 157
may have a cube shape having a coupling portion formed at a side surface thereof.
[00155] Each of the first coupling member 151, the second coupling member 152, the third
coupling member 153, the fourth coupling member 154, the fifth coupling member 155,
and the sixth coupling member 156 has a first end coupled to the connecting member 157.
[00156] A finishing member 159 is coupled to a second end of each of the first coupling member 151, the second coupling member 152, the third coupling member 153, the fourth
coupling member 154, the fifth coupling member 155, and the sixth coupling member 156.
[00157] The first coupling member 151, the third coupling member 153, and the fifth
coupling member 155 are the same in length and shape.
[00158] The first coupling member 151 and the fourth coupling member 154 are located
on a straight line with each other.
[00159] The second coupling member 152 and the fifth coupling member 155 are located
on a straight line with each other.
[00160] The sixth coupling member 156 and the third coupling member 153 are also
located on a straight line with each other.
[00161] Meanwhile, the second coupling member 152, the fourth coupling member 154,
and the sixth coupling member 156 are the same in length and shape.
[00162] An upper plate (not shown) may be coupled between the first coupling member
151 and the second coupling member 152, between the second coupling member 152 and
the third coupling member 153, between the fourth coupling member 154 and the fifth
coupling member 155, and between the sixth coupling member 156 and the first coupling
member 151, and the overall shape thereof may be the same as in FIG. 1
[00163] It is to be understood that, if any prior art is referred to herein, such reference does not constitute an admission that the prior art forms a part of the common general knowledge in the art, in Australia or any other country.
[00164] In the claims which follow and in the preceding description of the invention, except where the context requires otherwise due to express language or necessary implication, the word "comprise" or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising" is used in an inclusive sense, i.e. to specify the presence of the stated features but not to preclude the presence or addition of further features in various embodiments of the invention.

Claims (8)

Claims:
1. An assemblable panel structure for a prefabricated house, comprising:
a core module which comprises:
an upper core panel
a lower core panel, and
at least three side panels,
wherein each of the upper and lower core panels has a consistent thickness and a
polygonal horizontal-section,
the core module has a space defined therein between the upper core panel and the
lower core panel which are spaced apart from each other,
predetermined portions of the core module including multiple vertexes in the
polygonal horizontal-section are chamfered such that each of the upper core panel and the
lower core panel has chamfered portions,
the at least three of side panels are provided such that a first end of each of the at
least three side panels is connected to the chamfered predetermined portion of the upper core
panel and a second end of each of the at least three side panels is connected to the chamfered
predetermined portion of the lower core panel,
the core module further comprises an inner securing panel which is coupled to the at
least three side panels,
at least one expansion module is configured such that an inner surface thereof is in
surface contact with a surface of the inner securing panel, and
the lower core panel is provided with a fork insertion space defined in a lower surface
thereof such that forks of a forklift are inserted thereinto and the fork insertion space is depressed in the lower surface of the lower core panel in plural straight lines which are crossing each other.
2. The assemblable panel structure for prefabricated house of claim 1, wherein
outer side surfaces are formed along a periphery of each of the chamfered upper and
lower core panels, and
the at least one expansion module is provided such that the number of the expansion
modules that are connectable to the core module is equal to one half of the number (N) of
the outer side surfaces.
3. The assemblable panel structure for prefabricated house of claim 1 or 2, wherein
each of the at least one expansion module has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the
rectangular parallelepiped is configured such that a vertical-section thereof has a
consistent thickness in four directions and a space is defined therein.
4. The assemblable panel structure for prefabricated house of claim 1, wherein at least
one of the expansion modules is configured such that a second end portion thereof is coupled
to an inner securing panel of another core module.
5. The assemblable panel structure for prefabricated house of claim 3, wherein an
angle between the expansion modules is 720/N and the angle is defined by virtual lines
passing through central axes of adjacent expansion modules of the N expansion modules.
6. The assemblable panel structure for prefabricated house of claim 1, wherein each
of the chamfered portions is formed to be parallel to at least one of the outer side surface of a vertical-section of the upper core panel or the outer side surface of a vertical-section of the lower core panel.
7. The assemblable panel structure for prefabricated house of any one of claims 1-6,
wherein the polygonal horizontal-section is a triangular horizontal-section.
1 / 8
2 / 8
3 / 8
4 / 8
5 / 8
6 / 8
. 7 / 8
8 / 8
AU2018279039A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Assemblable panel structure Ceased AU2018279039B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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AU2018279039B2 true AU2018279039B2 (en) 2020-09-03

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4910932A (en) * 1987-01-05 1990-03-27 Honigman Michael L Modular building system
WO2004101903A2 (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-11-25 Zornes David A Equilateral triangles on hexagon building structures
EP2527548A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2012-11-28 Beuchat, Barros & Pfenniger Reticulated stereo module for the construction of buildings, and construction method
US20120311939A1 (en) * 2010-11-03 2012-12-13 Barragan Olaya Alvaro Alfonso Freestanding building module that is portable and foldable and can be inter-connected for vertical and horizontal expansion

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4910932A (en) * 1987-01-05 1990-03-27 Honigman Michael L Modular building system
WO2004101903A2 (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-11-25 Zornes David A Equilateral triangles on hexagon building structures
EP2527548A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2012-11-28 Beuchat, Barros & Pfenniger Reticulated stereo module for the construction of buildings, and construction method
US20120311939A1 (en) * 2010-11-03 2012-12-13 Barragan Olaya Alvaro Alfonso Freestanding building module that is portable and foldable and can be inter-connected for vertical and horizontal expansion

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