AU2011310848A1 - Device for storing hot, corrosive fluids and use of the device - Google Patents

Device for storing hot, corrosive fluids and use of the device Download PDF

Info

Publication number: AU2011310848A1
Authority: AU; Australia
Prior art keywords: tank; liquid; wall; inner insulation; insulation
Prior art date: 2010-09-29
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

AU2011310848A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Martin Gaertner

Karolin Geyer

Guenther Huber

Michael Lutz

Otto Machhammer

Felix Major

Stephan Maurer

Kerstin Schierle-Arndt

Fabian Seeler

Juergen Wortmann

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

BASF SE

Original Assignee

BASF SE

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2010-09-29

Filing date

2011-09-08

Publication date

2013-04-04

2011-09-08 Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE

2013-04-04 Publication of AU2011310848A1 publication Critical patent/AU2011310848A1/en

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 2
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 118
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 35
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 29
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 29
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 27
229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 description 27
239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 15
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
-1 sulfur halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
DPLVEEXVKBWGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[K+].[K+] DPLVEEXVKBWGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 2
AWDBHOZBRXWRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(6+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+6].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] AWDBHOZBRXWRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
DKNPRRRKHAEUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodine aqueous Chemical compound [K+].I[I-]I DKNPRRRKHAEUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000017276 Salvia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241001072909 Salvia Species 0.000 description 1
208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
QUWSDLYBOVGOCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrasul Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1SC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QUWSDLYBOVGOCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
UAUOVVFDDZCUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Ba+2].[S-]S[S-] Chemical compound [Ba+2].[S-]S[S-] UAUOVVFDDZCUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
HXTWSRHHRRWRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L [K+].[K+].[S-]SSS[S-] Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[S-]SSS[S-] HXTWSRHHRRWRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
WMEKSYHDIDMJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Na+].[Na+].[S-]SSS[S-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-]SSS[S-] WMEKSYHDIDMJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
QZMHULNGRFPBIB-UHFFFAOYSA-L [S-]SS[S-].[Ca+2] Chemical compound [S-]SS[S-].[Ca+2] QZMHULNGRFPBIB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Cs+] HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cs+].[Cs+] KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001942 caesium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
FGRVOLIFQGXPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S FGRVOLIFQGXPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940079826 hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
MYFNXITXHNLSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N perathiepin Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1C2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2C1 MYFNXITXHNLSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium cyanate Chemical compound [K]OC#N GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940020414 potassium triiodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002577 pseudohalo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=S CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XSOKHXFFCGXDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N telluride(2-) Chemical compound [Te-2] XSOKHXFFCGXDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triiodide Chemical compound I[I-]I WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
- F28D20/0043—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material specially adapted for long-term heat storage; Underground tanks; Floating reservoirs; Pools; Ponds
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
- C09K5/12—Molten materials, i.e. materials solid at room temperature, e.g. metals or salts
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
- F28D20/0039—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material with stratification of the heat storage material
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
- F28F19/04—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of rubber; of plastics material; of varnish
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
- F28D2020/0047—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material using molten salts or liquid metals
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/0065—Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
- F28D2020/0069—Distributing arrangements; Fluid deflecting means
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/14—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing damage by freezing, e.g. for accommodating volume expansion
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2270/00—Thermal insulation; Thermal decoupling
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Packages (AREA)
Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

AU2011310848A 2010-09-29 2011-09-08 Device for storing hot, corrosive fluids and use of the device Abandoned AU2011310848A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
EP10182291		2010-09-29
EP10182291.4		2010-09-29
PCT/EP2011/065550 WO2012041679A2 (fr)	2010-09-29	2011-09-08	Dispositif d'accumulation de liquides chauds et corrosifs, et utilisation de ce dispositif

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
AU2011310848A1 true AU2011310848A1 (en)	2013-04-04

Family

ID=44645697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
AU2011310848A Abandoned AU2011310848A1 (en)	2010-09-29	2011-09-08	Device for storing hot, corrosive fluids and use of the device

Country Status (12)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP2622300A2 (fr)
JP (1)	JP2013545063A (fr)
KR (1)	KR20130124496A (fr)
CN (1)	CN103140733A (fr)
AU (1)	AU2011310848A1 (fr)
BR (1)	BR112013005908A2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA2808172A1 (fr)
CL (1)	CL2013000858A1 (fr)
MA (1)	MA34549B1 (fr)
MX (1)	MX2013002594A (fr)
WO (1)	WO2012041679A2 (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA201303026B (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP6302694B2 (ja) *	2014-02-07	2018-03-28	初一松本	太陽熱発電装置
CN105890193B (zh) *	2016-06-30	2018-10-16	赵小峰	一种高温蓄热装置的强化换热结构以及具有该结构的高温蓄热装置
CN112534201B (zh) *	2018-07-26	2022-08-12	苏黎世联邦理工学院	温跃层控制方法
DE102024202477A1 (de) *	2024-03-15	2025-09-18	Refratechnik Holding Gmbh	Hochtemperaturwärmespeicherelement und Hochtemperaturwärmespeicherbauteil sowie Hochtemperaturwärmespeicher jeweils mit mindestens einem derartigen Hochtemperaturwärmespeicherelement und Industrieofen mit einem Hochtemperaturwärmespeicher

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3491910A (en) *	1966-09-06	1970-01-27	Pittsburgh Des Moines Steel	Low temperature storage tank
NL7811770A (nl) *	1978-11-30	1980-06-03	Veldhoen Isolatie Bv	Warmte-accumulator.
DE19945053A1 (de) *	1998-09-18	2000-05-18	Pfeil Markus	Wärmespeicher
DE102005059029B4 (de) *	2005-12-10	2010-09-23	Juhl, Karsten, Dipl.-Ing. (FH)	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Langzeitspeicherung von Wärme
CN201126323Y (zh) *	2007-08-20	2008-10-01	高秀明	相变蓄能罐
CA2753259A1 (fr) *	2009-02-28	2010-09-02	Martin Mittelmark	Systeme et procede d'utilisation de produits recyclables pour un stockage thermique
DE102010023211A1 (de) *	2009-06-09	2010-12-16	Marco Eckardt	Langzeit-Energiespeicher
CN201476651U (zh) *	2009-09-22	2010-05-19	沈阳世杰电器有限公司	地埋式电储热装置

2011
- 2011-09-08 AU AU2011310848A patent/AU2011310848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-09-08 EP EP11755318.0A patent/EP2622300A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-09-08 MX MX2013002594A patent/MX2013002594A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-09-08 CN CN2011800472350A patent/CN103140733A/zh active Pending
- 2011-09-08 KR KR1020137010538A patent/KR20130124496A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-09-08 CA CA2808172A patent/CA2808172A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2011-09-08 JP JP2013530664A patent/JP2013545063A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-09-08 MA MA35775A patent/MA34549B1/fr unknown
- 2011-09-08 BR BR112013005908A patent/BR112013005908A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-09-08 WO PCT/EP2011/065550 patent/WO2012041679A2/fr not_active Ceased
2013
- 2013-03-28 CL CL2013000858A patent/CL2013000858A1/es unknown
- 2013-04-25 ZA ZA2013/03026A patent/ZA201303026B/en unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
MX2013002594A (es)	2013-06-13
BR112013005908A2 (pt)	2016-06-07
JP2013545063A (ja)	2013-12-19
CA2808172A1 (fr)	2012-04-05
KR20130124496A (ko)	2013-11-14
WO2012041679A3 (fr)	2012-09-20
MA34549B1 (fr)	2013-09-02
EP2622300A2 (fr)	2013-08-07
CL2013000858A1 (es)	2013-08-23
ZA201303026B (en)	2014-06-25
CN103140733A (zh)	2013-06-05
WO2012041679A2 (fr)	2012-04-05

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US20120074150A1 (en)	2012-03-29	Device for storing hot, corrosively active liquids and use of the device
EP3677530A1 (fr)	2020-07-08	Réservoir de stockage de sel fondu à haute température à double paroi comprenant un espace interstitiel
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US20220235951A1 (en)	2022-07-28	Building envelope and method for adjusting the temperature in a building
AU2011310848A1 (en)	2013-04-04	Device for storing hot, corrosive fluids and use of the device
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Dean et al.	1985	Corrosion of carbon steel tanks in concentrated sulfuric acid service
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Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2013-05-02	DA3	Amendments made section 104	Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS: AMEND THE NAME OF THE INVENTOR TO READ WORTMANN, JUERGEN; SEELER, FABIAN; MAJOR, FELIX; SCHIERLE-ARNDT, KERSTIN; MACHHAMMER, OTTO; HUBER, GUENTHER; MAURER, STEPHAN; GEYER, KAROLIN; LUTZ, MICHAEL AND GAERTNER, MARTIN
2016-03-31	MK4	Application lapsed section 142(2)(d) - no continuation fee paid for the application