AU2003208221A8 - Electrochemical spefc hydrogen compressor - Google Patents
Electrochemical spefc hydrogen compressorInfo
- Publication number
- AU2003208221A8 AU2003208221A8 AU2003208221A AU2003208221A AU2003208221A8 AU 2003208221 A8 AU2003208221 A8 AU 2003208221A8 AU 2003208221 A AU2003208221 A AU 2003208221A AU 2003208221 A AU2003208221 A AU 2003208221A AU 2003208221 A8 AU2003208221 A8 AU 2003208221A8
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- spefc
- electrochemical
- hydrogen compressor
- compressor
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
- B01D53/326—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0232—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
- H01M8/025—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form semicylindrical
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0276—Sealing means characterised by their form
- H01M8/0278—O-rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04104—Regulation of differential pressures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
- C01B2203/041—In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36206502P | 2002-03-07 | 2002-03-07 | |
| US60/362,065 | 2002-03-07 | ||
| PCT/CA2003/000306 WO2003075379A2 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-03-06 | Electrochemical spefc hydrogen compressor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2003208221A1 AU2003208221A1 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
| AU2003208221A8 true AU2003208221A8 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
Family
ID=27789143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003208221A Abandoned AU2003208221A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-03-06 | Electrochemical spefc hydrogen compressor |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040211679A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003208221A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003075379A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7601207B2 (en) | 2000-09-28 | 2009-10-13 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Gas recovery system |
| US7955491B2 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2011-06-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods, devices, and infrastructure systems for separating, removing, compressing, and generating hydrogen |
| US20070193885A1 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-23 | H2 Pump Llc | Apparatus and methods for electrochemical hydrogen manipulation |
| US20070227900A1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-04 | H2 Pump Llc | Performance enhancement via water management in electrochemical cells |
| US20070246363A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-25 | H2 Pump Llc | Integrated electrochemical hydrogen compression systems |
| US20070246373A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-25 | H2 Pump Llc | Integrated electrochemical hydrogen separation systems |
| US20070246374A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-25 | H2 Pump Llc | Performance management for integrated hydrogen separation and compression systems |
| US20080121532A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2008-05-29 | H2 Pump Llc | Robust voltage management in electrochemical hydrogen cells |
| US20080190780A1 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-08-14 | Treadstone Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical processor for hydrogen processing and electrical power generation |
| US8663448B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2014-03-04 | H2 Pump, Llc | Hydrogen furnace system and method |
| US8769972B2 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2014-07-08 | Xergy Inc | Electrochemical compressor and refrigeration system |
| EP2224519A1 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2010-09-01 | HyET Holding B.V. | Hydrogen storage vessel and fuel cell apparatus comprising an ionic decompression cell |
| JP2012518081A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2012-08-09 | ハイエット・ホールディング・ベー・フェー | High differential pressure electrochemical cell with intrinsic membrane |
| JP5375293B2 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2013-12-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Carbon nanotube manufacturing method and carbon nanotube manufacturing apparatus |
| US9464822B2 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2016-10-11 | Xergy Ltd | Electrochemical heat transfer system |
| GB2482629B (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2015-04-08 | Xergy Inc | Self-contained electrochemical heat transfer system |
| GB2517587B (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2018-01-31 | Xergy Ltd | Electrochemical compression system |
| US9303818B1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2016-04-05 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Dense storage of hydrogen and other gases in fast fabricated, hierarchically structured nanocapillary arrays through adsorption and compression by electrochemical and other means |
| FR3000738B1 (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-06-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN PURIFIED FROM HYDROCARBONS AND DEVICE FOR SUCH PRODUCTION |
| CA2907843C (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2022-07-26 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Low-energy electrochemical separation of isotopes |
| WO2014194139A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-04 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Energy storage and conversion with hot carbon deposition |
| FR3007669B1 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2018-07-20 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | DEVICE FOR PURIFYING AND ELECTROCHEMICALLY COMPRESSING MULTI-STAGE HYDROGEN |
| US9186624B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2015-11-17 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Methods of producing and providing purified gas using an electrochemical cell |
| EP3031955B1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2018-10-17 | University of Yamanashi | Hydrogen refining pressure-boosting device |
| CA2922513A1 (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-05 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Integrated electrochemical compressor and cascade storage method and system |
| US9806365B2 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2017-10-31 | University Of South Carolina | Methods of purifying a hydrogen gas stream containing hydrogen sulfide impurities |
| DE102013224062A1 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and apparatus for conditioning hydrogen |
| US10508836B2 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2019-12-17 | Xergy Inc. | Furnishing temperature control system employing an electrochemical compressor |
| US10386084B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2019-08-20 | Xergy Ltd | Heat pumps utilizing ionic liquid desiccant |
| CN105826582B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-07-09 | 厦门大学 | A kind of gas compressing apparatus and compression method of electric chemical formula |
| US20180071678A1 (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Sustainable Innovations, Inc. | Apparatus and method for concentrating hydrogen isotopes |
| JP2018062707A (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-19 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Gas diffusion layer and electrochemical hydrogen pump |
| JP6887100B2 (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2021-06-16 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Membrane electrode assembly and electrochemical hydrogen pump |
| RU2656219C1 (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-06-01 | Публичное акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Coaxial electrochemical compressor of hydrogen |
| RU2660695C1 (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-07-09 | Публичное акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Electrochemical hydrogen compressor |
| US11710845B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-07-25 | University Of Maryland, College Park | Systems, devices, and methods employing electrochemical processing with oxygen as carrier gas |
| US11131029B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2021-09-28 | University Of Maryland, College Park | Systems, devices, and methods employing electrochemical processing of hydrofluoroolefins |
| FR3079529B1 (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2024-04-26 | Ergosup | ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GASEOUS HYDROGEN UNDER PRESSURE BY ELECTROLYSIS THEN BY DEPOLARIZATION |
| FR3079510A1 (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-04 | Ergosup | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICALLY COMPRESSING GASEOUS HYDROGEN |
| FR3079530B1 (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2024-04-26 | Ergosup | ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GASEOUS HYDROGEN UNDER PRESSURE BY ELECTROLYSIS THEN BY ELECTROCHEMICAL CONVERSION |
| JP7162258B2 (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2022-10-28 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Hydrogen supply system and method of operating hydrogen supply system |
| JP7249588B2 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2023-03-31 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | electrochemical hydrogen pump |
| US11549187B2 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2023-01-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Electrochemical hydrogen pump |
| NL2022067B1 (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-05 | Hyet Holding B V | Solid-state compressor and method for providing counter pressure on a solid-state compressor cell stack |
| KR102258287B1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-05-31 | 주식회사 에어브릿지 | Electrochemical hydrogen compressor |
| DE102019215891A1 (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-04-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for electrochemical hydrogen compression |
| CN113383112B (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2024-11-22 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Compression device |
| CN113474488A (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2021-10-01 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Hydrogen production apparatus |
| CA3179166A1 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | Plug Power Inc. | Method and system for electrochemically compressing gaseous hydrogen |
| US11745891B2 (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2023-09-05 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Aircraft fuel system with electrochemical hydrogen compressor |
| CN116209638B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2024-12-20 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Compression device |
| US11624117B2 (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2023-04-11 | Textron Innovations Inc. | Electrochemical compressor architecture |
| DE102022119198A1 (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2024-02-01 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Cell stack plate and method of attaching a gasket to a plate |
| US12397262B2 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2025-08-26 | Daryl J. Ludlow | Devices, systems, and methods for electrochemically purifying hydrogen |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8333388D0 (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1984-01-25 | Raychem Ltd | Materials for electrical devices |
| US5037624A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1991-08-06 | Advanced Technology Materials Inc. | Composition, apparatus, and process, for sorption of gaseous compounds of group II-VII elements |
| US4990412A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1991-02-05 | The Boeing Company | Cryogenic cooling system with precooling stage |
| US6756140B1 (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 2004-06-29 | Mcalister Roy E. | Energy conversion system |
| US5897962A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1999-04-27 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Method of making flowable tungsten/copper composite powder |
| DE19615562C1 (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-09 | Zsw | Device and method for the combined cleaning and compression of CO-containing hydrogen and use of the hydrogen obtained with the method as fuel gas in fuel cells |
| DE19810556C1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-11-18 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Fuel cell with voltage converter |
| US6203692B1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-03-20 | Srinivasan Sarangapani | Electrochemical purification of chlorine |
| US6666961B1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2003-12-23 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | High differential pressure electrochemical cell |
| US6685821B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2004-02-03 | Giner Electrochemical Systems, Llc | Method and system for producing high-pressure hydrogen |
| US6973681B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2005-12-13 | Pentair Pool Products | Spa jet mounting assembly and method of installation |
| US6994929B2 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2006-02-07 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Electrochemical hydrogen compressor for electrochemical cell system and method for controlling |
-
2003
- 2003-03-06 US US10/478,852 patent/US20040211679A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-06 WO PCT/CA2003/000306 patent/WO2003075379A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-06 AU AU2003208221A patent/AU2003208221A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040211679A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
| AU2003208221A1 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
| WO2003075379A2 (en) | 2003-09-12 |
| WO2003075379A3 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK6 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase |