AU2003262712A1 - Cast ceramic anode for metal oxide electrolytic reduction - Google Patents
Cast ceramic anode for metal oxide electrolytic reductionInfo
- Publication number
- AU2003262712A1 AU2003262712A1 AU2003262712A AU2003262712A AU2003262712A1 AU 2003262712 A1 AU2003262712 A1 AU 2003262712A1 AU 2003262712 A AU2003262712 A AU 2003262712A AU 2003262712 A AU2003262712 A AU 2003262712A AU 2003262712 A1 AU2003262712 A1 AU 2003262712A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- metal oxide
- electrolytic reduction
- oxide electrolytic
- cast ceramic
- ceramic anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/12—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on oxides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Magnetic Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40502102P | 2002-08-21 | 2002-08-21 | |
| US60/405,021 | 2002-08-21 | ||
| PCT/US2003/025607 WO2004018734A2 (fr) | 2002-08-21 | 2003-08-15 | Anode en ceramique coulee destinee a la reduction electrolytique d'oxydes metalliques |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2003262712A8 AU2003262712A8 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
| AU2003262712A1 true AU2003262712A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
Family
ID=31946802
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003262712A Abandoned AU2003262712A1 (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2003-08-15 | Cast ceramic anode for metal oxide electrolytic reduction |
| AU2003262706A Abandoned AU2003262706A1 (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2003-08-15 | Cast cermet anode for metal oxide electrolytic reduction |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003262706A Abandoned AU2003262706A1 (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2003-08-15 | Cast cermet anode for metal oxide electrolytic reduction |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20040038805A1 (fr) |
| AU (2) | AU2003262712A1 (fr) |
| WO (2) | WO2004018734A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6915838B2 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2005-07-12 | Pel Technologies Llc | Cast ceramic anode for metal oxide electrolytic reduction |
| AU2009289326B2 (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2015-06-04 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | Metallic oxygen evolving anode operating at high current density for aluminium reduction cells |
| JP2018517061A (ja) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-06-28 | Tdk株式会社 | 複合体および電解用電極 |
| CN109811368B (zh) * | 2019-03-20 | 2021-03-16 | 武汉大学 | 用于熔盐电解体系的锂离子强化型惰性阳极及其制备方法 |
| CN110265170B (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-12-09 | 华东理工大学 | 电化学合成铁氧体资源化处理钢铁酸洗废液的方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4173518A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1979-11-06 | Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited | Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells |
| GB2103246A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-02-16 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic production of aluminum |
| US4443314A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-04-17 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Anode assembly for molten salt electrolysis |
| US4495049A (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1985-01-22 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Anode for molten salt electrolysis |
| US4541912A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-09-17 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Cermet electrode assembly |
| US4999097A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1991-03-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Apparatus and method for the electrolytic production of metals |
| US5284562A (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1994-02-08 | Electrochemical Technology Corp. | Non-consumable anode and lining for aluminum electrolytic reduction cell |
| US6372119B1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2002-04-16 | Alcoa Inc. | Inert anode containing oxides of nickel iron and cobalt useful for the electrolytic production of metals |
| US6423204B1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2002-07-23 | Alcoa Inc. | For cermet inert anode containing oxide and metal phases useful for the electrolytic production of metals |
| US5865980A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-02-02 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrolysis with a inert electrode containing a ferrite, copper and silver |
| US6217739B1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2001-04-17 | Alcoa Inc. | Electrolytic production of high purity aluminum using inert anodes |
| US6416649B1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2002-07-09 | Alcoa Inc. | Electrolytic production of high purity aluminum using ceramic inert anodes |
| US6083362A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-07-04 | University Of Chicago | Dimensionally stable anode for electrolysis, method for maintaining dimensions of anode during electrolysis |
| US6146513A (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-11-14 | The Ohio State University | Electrodes, electrolysis apparatus and methods using uranium-bearing ceramic electrodes, and methods of producing a metal from a metal compound dissolved in a molten salt, including the electrowinning of aluminum |
| US6440279B1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-08-27 | Alcoa Inc. | Chemical milling process for inert anodes |
-
2003
- 2003-08-15 AU AU2003262712A patent/AU2003262712A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-15 AU AU2003262706A patent/AU2003262706A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-15 WO PCT/US2003/025607 patent/WO2004018734A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-15 US US10/641,634 patent/US20040038805A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-15 WO PCT/US2003/025597 patent/WO2004018082A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-08-03 US US11/196,069 patent/US20050262964A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003262712A8 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
| AU2003262706A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
| WO2004018734A3 (fr) | 2004-09-30 |
| US20040038805A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
| WO2004018082A1 (fr) | 2004-03-04 |
| US20050262964A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
| WO2004018734A2 (fr) | 2004-03-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK6 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase |