AU2001294805A1 - Method of replacing refrigerants in refrigeration systems - Google Patents
Method of replacing refrigerants in refrigeration systemsInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001294805A1 AU2001294805A1 AU2001294805A AU9480501A AU2001294805A1 AU 2001294805 A1 AU2001294805 A1 AU 2001294805A1 AU 2001294805 A AU2001294805 A AU 2001294805A AU 9480501 A AU9480501 A AU 9480501A AU 2001294805 A1 AU2001294805 A1 AU 2001294805A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- refrigeration systems
- refrigerants
- replacing refrigerants
- refrigeration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/18—Refrigerant conversion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Blast Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Provided are methods of charging refrigerants into refrigeration systems. The present methods involve recharging a refrigerant system that contains a chlorine-containing refrigerant and a lubricant comprising the steps of (a) providing a refrigeration system comprising a chamber having a hydrocarbon-based lubricant and substantially no chlorofluorocarbon refrigerant; and (b) introducing to the system a composition comprising: (i) a refrigerant; (ii) a surfactant; and (iii) a solubilizing agent.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| USNOTGIVEN | 2000-05-16 | ||
| US23574600P | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | |
| US60235746 | 2000-09-27 | ||
| US09/943,063 US6516837B2 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2001-08-30 | Method of introducing refrigerants into refrigeration systems |
| PCT/US2001/030262 WO2002027248A1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Method of replacing refrigerants in refrigeration systems |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2001294805A1 true AU2001294805A1 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
Family
ID=26929188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001294805A Abandoned AU2001294805A1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Method of replacing refrigerants in refrigeration systems |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6516837B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1320707B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2004514107A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE337532T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2001294805A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60122540T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2267822T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1320707E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002027248A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (84)
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| JP2000044938A (en) | 1998-08-04 | 2000-02-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Working medium composition for air conditioner and air conditioner using the composition |
-
2001
- 2001-08-30 US US09/943,063 patent/US6516837B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-09-27 EP EP01975485A patent/EP1320707B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-27 DE DE60122540T patent/DE60122540T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-09-27 AU AU2001294805A patent/AU2001294805A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-09-27 PT PT01975485T patent/PT1320707E/en unknown
- 2001-09-27 JP JP2002530584A patent/JP2004514107A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-09-27 WO PCT/US2001/030262 patent/WO2002027248A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-09-27 ES ES01975485T patent/ES2267822T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-27 AT AT01975485T patent/ATE337532T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-08-19 US US10/223,252 patent/US6640841B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE337532T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
| DE60122540T2 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
| US6640841B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
| PT1320707E (en) | 2006-11-30 |
| WO2002027248A8 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| WO2002027248A1 (en) | 2002-04-04 |
| EP1320707A1 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
| US20020046568A1 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
| US6516837B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 |
| EP1320707B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
| DE60122540D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| US20030070722A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
| ES2267822T3 (en) | 2007-03-16 |
| JP2004514107A (en) | 2004-05-13 |
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