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AU2001291212A1 - Laminates of asymmetric membranes - Google Patents

Laminates of asymmetric membranes

Info

Publication number
AU2001291212A1
AU2001291212A1 AU2001291212A AU9121201A AU2001291212A1 AU 2001291212 A1 AU2001291212 A1 AU 2001291212A1 AU 2001291212 A AU2001291212 A AU 2001291212A AU 9121201 A AU9121201 A AU 9121201A AU 2001291212 A1 AU2001291212 A1 AU 2001291212A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
unwind
layers
laminates
laminate
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001291212A
Inventor
Todd Benson
Jerome F. Ditter
Mike Gaughan
Steven Lamon
Richard Mc Donogh
Richard Morris
Rey Sarabia
I-Fan Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pall Filtration and Separations Group Inc
Original Assignee
USF Filtration and Separations Group Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/694,120 external-priority patent/US6596112B1/en
Application filed by USF Filtration and Separations Group Inc filed Critical USF Filtration and Separations Group Inc
Publication of AU2001291212A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001291212A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107Organic support material
    • B01D69/1071Woven, non-woven or net mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1213Laminated layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1214Chemically bonded layers, e.g. cross-linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/30Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • B01D71/34Polyvinylidene fluoride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/66Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/68Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/20Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2327/00Polyvinylhalogenides
    • B32B2327/12Polyvinylhalogenides containing fluorine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2367/00Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/20Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is directed to composite filters and methods for preparing same. More specifically, it is directed to filter laminates of multiple discreet layers of material bonded together, with at least one of the layers being an asymmetric membrane. The laminates may be prepared using a lamination apparatus including an unwind (10) for, e.g., a low melting point polypropylene nonwoven material (12), a membrane unwind (14) for, e.g., a polyvinylidene difluoride membrane (16), and an unwind (18) for, e.g., a polyester nonwoven material (20). An adjustable, lateral spring force is applied to the unwind to maintain the stiffness of the material, thereby preventing formation of wrinkles in the laminate (22). Adjustable rollers (24) provide additional tension and also aid in wrinkle elimination. The layers (12, 16, 20) are pulled out from the unwinds (10, 14, 18) and over the heat shoe (26) by feeding the resulting laminate (22) between two drive rollers (30) situated after the heat shoe (26). A rewind (32) winds up the full width laminate (22).
AU2001291212A 2000-10-20 2001-09-24 Laminates of asymmetric membranes Abandoned AU2001291212A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69410600A 2000-10-20 2000-10-20
US09694120 2000-10-20
US09694106 2000-10-20
US09/694,120 US6596112B1 (en) 2000-10-20 2000-10-20 Laminates of asymmetric membranes
PCT/US2001/029772 WO2002034376A1 (en) 2000-10-20 2001-09-24 Laminates of asymmetric membranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001291212A1 true AU2001291212A1 (en) 2002-05-06

Family

ID=27105308

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001291212A Abandoned AU2001291212A1 (en) 2000-10-20 2001-09-24 Laminates of asymmetric membranes
AU2001295065A Abandoned AU2001295065A1 (en) 2000-10-20 2001-09-24 Laminates of asymmetric membranes

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001295065A Abandoned AU2001295065A1 (en) 2000-10-20 2001-09-24 Laminates of asymmetric membranes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1326703B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5097326B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE327818T1 (en)
AU (2) AU2001291212A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2425270C (en)
DE (1) DE60120207T2 (en)
WO (2) WO2002034375A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6946067B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2005-09-20 Lifescan, Inc. Method of forming an electrical connection between an electrochemical cell and a meter
JP2006503685A (en) * 2002-07-24 2006-02-02 キュノ、インコーポレーテッド Multi-layer film and manufacturing method thereof
JP5220369B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2013-06-26 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
GB2487762B (en) 2011-02-03 2015-09-09 Porvair Filtration Group Ltd Composite material
US9266066B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2016-02-23 Pall Corporation Membrane with localized asymmetries
CN108619911A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-09 佛山市盟发净水科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of nano modification hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane
DE102018004521A1 (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-12 Sartorius Stedim Biotech Gmbh Serial arrangement with multiple layers of asymmetric filter media, manufacturing process, filtration unit, use of the array, and characterization procedures
WO2024086358A1 (en) * 2022-10-20 2024-04-25 Porex Technologies Corporation Separation media and methods of use

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60238103A (en) * 1984-05-10 1985-11-27 Awa Seishi Kk Support of separation membrane
US4863604A (en) * 1987-02-05 1989-09-05 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Microporous asymmetric polyfluorocarbon membranes
US5154827A (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-10-13 Parker-Nannifin Corporation Laminated microporous fluorocarbon membrane and fluorocarbon filter cartridge using same
US5935370A (en) * 1991-10-18 1999-08-10 #M Innovative Properties Company Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Method for laminating a viral barrier microporous membrane to a nonwoven web to prevent transmission of viral pathogens
JPH07251438A (en) * 1994-03-15 1995-10-03 Japan Gore Tex Inc Liquid crystal polymer film and method for producing the same
CA2244180C (en) * 1996-01-22 2005-03-01 Memtec America Corporation Highly porous polyvinylidene difluoride membranes
JPH09225273A (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-09-02 Nitto Denko Corp Laminated asymmetric membrane and manufacturing method thereof
US6146747A (en) * 1997-01-22 2000-11-14 Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. Highly porous polyvinylidene difluoride membranes
JPH11262764A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-28 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Water purifier
JP3365617B2 (en) * 1998-06-11 2003-01-14 日東電工株式会社 Manufacturing method of filter medium for air filter
JP2000079332A (en) * 1998-07-08 2000-03-21 Nitto Denko Corp Filter media for air filter
JP2000225328A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-08-15 Nitto Denko Corp Filter media for filters
JP2000176262A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-27 Daikin Ind Ltd Porous materials, air filter media, air filter units and support materials for air filter media

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001295065A1 (en) 2002-05-06
CA2425270A1 (en) 2002-05-02
DE60120207T2 (en) 2006-10-19
WO2002034375A1 (en) 2002-05-02
EP1326703B1 (en) 2006-05-31
WO2002034376A1 (en) 2002-05-02
CA2425270C (en) 2009-07-14
EP1326703A1 (en) 2003-07-16
JP2004512164A (en) 2004-04-22
ATE327818T1 (en) 2006-06-15
JP5097326B2 (en) 2012-12-12
DE60120207D1 (en) 2006-07-06

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