AU2001281372A1 - Inflator for vehicle protection apparatus - Google Patents
Inflator for vehicle protection apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001281372A1 AU2001281372A1 AU2001281372A AU8137201A AU2001281372A1 AU 2001281372 A1 AU2001281372 A1 AU 2001281372A1 AU 2001281372 A AU2001281372 A AU 2001281372A AU 8137201 A AU8137201 A AU 8137201A AU 2001281372 A1 AU2001281372 A1 AU 2001281372A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- outlet
- path
- fluidly
- closure member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/268—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas
- B60R21/272—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas with means for increasing the pressure of the gas just before or during liberation, e.g. hybrid inflators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/263—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output
- B60R2021/2633—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output with a plurality of inflation levels
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
A pressurized container includes a vessel defining a chamber therein. A housing that is connected to the vessel defines an outlet that is fluidly separated from the chamber by a closure member. A moveable member may be seated within and form a seal with the housing and abut the closure member. Activation of an initiator propels the moveable member through the closure member, thereby fluidly connecting the chamber and the outlet. The pressurized container might include an obstruction partially blocking an outlet path and another initiator that breaks the obstruction when activated, thereby further opening the outlet path. The pressurized container might include a main path fluidly connected to the outlet, a first secondary path that connects the main path to the chamber, and a second secondary path that also connects the main path to the chamber. If the pressurized container includes two secondary paths, a first closure member can fluidly separate the outlet from the chamber of the vessel along the first secondary path, and a second closure member can fluidly separate the outlet from the chamber of the vessel along the second secondary path. Also, the chamber might include a first portion and a second portion, wherein an isolator member substantially fluidly separates the first portion and the second portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/632,339 US6543806B1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2000-08-03 | Inflator for vehicle protection apparatus |
| US09632339 | 2000-08-03 | ||
| PCT/US2001/041502 WO2002012020A2 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2001-07-31 | Inflator for vehicle protection apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2001281372A1 true AU2001281372A1 (en) | 2002-02-18 |
Family
ID=24535119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001281372A Abandoned AU2001281372A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2001-07-31 | Inflator for vehicle protection apparatus |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6543806B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1322505B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE394273T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2001281372A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2417805C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60133911D1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002012020A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7159622B1 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2007-01-09 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Inflator for vehicle protection apparatus |
| JP2002211346A (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-31 | Takata Corp | Inflator |
| US6883830B2 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2005-04-26 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Pressurized medium for inflator |
| JP2003095056A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-03 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Pressurized medium for inflator |
| US7293797B2 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2007-11-13 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Inflator |
| EP1560732A4 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-07-19 | Automotive Systems Lab | Projectile firing barrel |
| US7077428B2 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2006-07-18 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag initiator cover attachment apparatus and method |
| US20050012309A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-20 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflation fluid distribution manifold |
| US7093852B2 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2006-08-22 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflator |
| US7461860B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-12-09 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for providing combustible gas inflator |
| EP1781507A2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2007-05-09 | Nxgen Technologies, LLC | Inflatable airbag |
| DE102005017868A1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-26 | Hirschmann Automotive Gmbh | Pyrotechnic unit for a safety system, in particular an airbag or a belt tensioner of a vehicle |
| US7641230B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2010-01-05 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Extended fill inflation apparatus |
| US7971899B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2011-07-05 | Nxgen Technologies, Inc. | Side curtain airbag |
| US20110057425A1 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2011-03-10 | Fink Michael F | Side curtain airbag |
| US8366144B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2013-02-05 | Nxgen Technologies, Llc | Side curtain airbag with fabric diffuser |
| US8240708B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2012-08-14 | Nxgen Technologies, Llc | Side curtain airbag with fabric diffuser |
| US7497466B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-03-03 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for providing extended inflator output |
| US7533900B2 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2009-05-19 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Hybrid inflator with extended filling capability |
| US7527291B2 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-05-05 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflation with sliding baffle |
| US7695010B2 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2010-04-13 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Inflator with frangible support |
| WO2010147953A2 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-23 | Delphi Technologies Inc. | Apparatus and method for releasing an inflation gas from an inflator |
| CA2834962A1 (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2012-11-08 | Michael F. Fink | Side curtain airbag and method and appartus for manufacturing a side curtain airbag |
| JP6154147B2 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2017-06-28 | 株式会社ダイセル | Gas generator |
| US9440615B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2016-09-13 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Initiator assemblies |
| AT526224B1 (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-02-15 | Astotec Automotive Gmbh | Pyrotechnic actuator |
| EP4357653A1 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-24 | Rembe GmbH Safety + Control | Arrangement for blocking or releasing a flow of fluids |
Family Cites Families (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3744816A (en) | 1971-04-23 | 1973-07-10 | Nissan Motor | Vehicular safety device |
| DE2120277A1 (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1972-11-16 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Device for inflating safety cushions in vehicles |
| US3834729A (en) | 1971-09-23 | 1974-09-10 | Nissan Motor | Sealing unit for pressurized gas generator of automotive safety device |
| US3731948A (en) | 1971-12-02 | 1973-05-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Occupant restraint system |
| BE792344A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1973-06-06 | Olin Corp | DEVICE TO INFLATE THE INFLATABLE BAG OF A VEHICLE SAFETY SYSTEM |
| US3961806A (en) | 1972-02-04 | 1976-06-08 | Rocket Research Corporation | Two stage inflation system |
| US3806153A (en) | 1972-02-07 | 1974-04-23 | Olin Corp | Safety bag inflation for vehicles |
| DE2319382A1 (en) | 1972-04-17 | 1973-11-08 | Eaton Corp | COMPRESSED GAS SUPPLY FOR INFLATABLE SAFETY CONTAINERS IN VEHICLES |
| US3913604A (en) | 1972-07-13 | 1975-10-21 | David E Hanson | Piston-actuated fluid discharge device |
| US3948540A (en) | 1972-08-04 | 1976-04-06 | Eaton Corporation | Controlled flow fluid supply for occupant restraint systems |
| US3868124A (en) | 1972-09-05 | 1975-02-25 | Olin Corp | Inflating device for use with vehicle safety systems |
| US3982774A (en) | 1972-09-26 | 1976-09-28 | Michael Ivashuk | Vehicle crash bag |
| US4146047A (en) | 1975-09-12 | 1979-03-27 | Black, Sivals & Bryson, Inc. | Integral fluid pressure rupturable apparatus |
| JPS5398637A (en) | 1977-02-08 | 1978-08-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Composite link device |
| US4600123A (en) | 1982-12-16 | 1986-07-15 | Rocket Research Company, A Division Of Rockor, Inc. | Propellant augmented pressurized gas dispensing device |
| FR2569686B1 (en) | 1984-09-05 | 1986-11-21 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | ULTRA-FAST GAS GENERATOR WITH ENHANCED SECURITY |
| US5226561A (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1993-07-13 | Oea, Inc. | Projectile for initiating inflation of a motor vehicle inflatable safety system |
| US5257819A (en) | 1990-11-27 | 1993-11-02 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Company | Hybrid inflator |
| US5076607A (en) | 1990-11-27 | 1991-12-31 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Co. | Hybrid inflator |
| EP0501287B1 (en) | 1991-02-23 | 1994-09-14 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Protection device for automotive vehicle occupants |
| DE4106716A1 (en) | 1991-03-02 | 1992-09-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | PRESSURE TANK FOR STORING A GAS WITH A DISCHARGE VALVE |
| US5213362A (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1993-05-25 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Stab igniter assembly |
| DE9104577U1 (en) | 1991-04-15 | 1991-07-04 | TRW Repa GmbH, 7077 Alfdorf | Device for the sudden release of energy stored in an energy storage device |
| US5273312A (en) | 1991-09-20 | 1993-12-28 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Hybrid inflator having movable piston for releasing pressurized gas and conveying combustion products for ignition of secondary ignition material |
| US5263740A (en) | 1991-12-17 | 1993-11-23 | Trw Inc. | Hybrid air bag inflator |
| DE4224927A1 (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1994-02-03 | Alfred Krois | Airbag collision protection unit for occupants of motor vehicle - has airbag inflatable by compressed gas source and with valve arranged between compressed gas source and airbag inner space and opened for filling airbag and then closed |
| US5242194A (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1993-09-07 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Air bag inflator |
| US5344186A (en) | 1992-12-24 | 1994-09-06 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflator assembly |
| US5342089A (en) | 1993-01-13 | 1994-08-30 | Ideatech, Inc. | Combined air bag device and steering column for vehicles |
| US5782486A (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1998-07-21 | New Lenox Industries, Inc. | Rapid gas-fill apparatus and method |
| US5350192A (en) | 1993-08-11 | 1994-09-27 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflator assembly |
| KR0148835B1 (en) | 1993-08-20 | 1998-10-15 | 제임스 엠. 루즈벨트 | Device to inflate the balloon |
| CA2156362C (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1998-06-30 | Jess A. Cuevas | Mini inflator assembly |
| US5464247A (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1995-11-07 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Apparatus for use in inflating an air bag and method of assembly |
| US5542702A (en) | 1995-03-27 | 1996-08-06 | Morton International, Inc. | Pressurized gas inflator for vehicle occupant protection systems |
| US5673934A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1997-10-07 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Pressure vessel with rupturable closure wall |
| US5913537A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1999-06-22 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Hybrid inflator including non-metallic nitrogen containing ignitable material |
| US5651563A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-07-29 | Trw Inc. | Inflator with combustible gas mixture for inflating driver side air bag |
| US5642903A (en) | 1995-09-15 | 1997-07-01 | Trw Inc. | Consumable closure support for air bag inflator |
| US5720495A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1998-02-24 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Air bag inflator with clamping ring for rupturable disk |
| US5582428A (en) | 1996-02-28 | 1996-12-10 | Morton International, Inc. | Hybrid adaptive inflator for airbags |
| US5630619A (en) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-05-20 | Morton International, Inc. | Hybrid adaptive inflator for airbags |
| US5820162A (en) | 1996-03-21 | 1998-10-13 | Airbelt Systems, Llc. | Airbag system inflator |
| US5711547A (en) | 1996-04-08 | 1998-01-27 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Pressure vessel with two-part closure structure |
| US6332404B1 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 2001-12-25 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflation gas generation via a dissociating material and the moderation thereof |
| US5941562A (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1999-08-24 | Autoliv Asp | Adaptive output inflator having a selectable oxidant composition |
| US6221186B1 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 2001-04-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Self-compensating airbag inflator and method |
| US5799972A (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1998-09-01 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflator for inflating an air bag having magnetically coupled internal ignition |
| DE19631315B4 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 2006-03-09 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik | Hybrid gas generator |
| FR2752293B1 (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-09-11 | Livbag Snc | HYBRID GENERATOR WITH INTERNAL GAS INJECTION |
| GB2316475A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-02-25 | Autoliv Dev | A gas generator arrangement for an airbag and a method of inflating an airbag |
| DE19635637A1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-03-05 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Hybrid gas generator |
| US5984351A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-11-16 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Dual stage actuation system |
| US5803493A (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-09-08 | Morton International Inc. | Hybrid blowdown inflator with reduced pressure buildup |
| US5924728A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1999-07-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Fuel bottle attachment in fluid fueled inflator |
| US5893583A (en) | 1997-04-23 | 1999-04-13 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflator for an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device |
| US6474684B1 (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 2002-11-05 | Talley Defense Systems, Inc. | Dual stage inflator |
| US6189926B1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2001-02-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflator with center discharge and soft onset |
| US6131948A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2000-10-17 | Trw Inc. | Air bag inflator with burst disk cutter and flow control means |
| US6010152A (en) | 1998-03-31 | 2000-01-04 | Trw Inc. | Air bag inflator |
| US6029995A (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2000-02-29 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Vehicle occupant protection apparatus |
| US6412811B1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2002-07-02 | Trw Inc. | Inflator |
| FR2793748B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2001-06-22 | Livbag Snc | HYBRID GENERATOR WITH PERFORATOR PILLAR |
| DE19933556A1 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-01-18 | Autoliv Dev | Motor vehicle airbag details include connector flanges joining charge and outflow chambers via partition yielding axially at pre-set charge chamber pressure. |
| US6244623B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-06-12 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Flow-open inflator |
-
2000
- 2000-08-03 US US09/632,339 patent/US6543806B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-07-31 AU AU2001281372A patent/AU2001281372A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-31 EP EP01959857A patent/EP1322505B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-31 WO PCT/US2001/041502 patent/WO2002012020A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-31 AT AT01959857T patent/ATE394273T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-31 DE DE60133911T patent/DE60133911D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-31 CA CA2417805A patent/CA2417805C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-02-10 US US10/364,117 patent/US6719016B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002012020A2 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
| US6543806B1 (en) | 2003-04-08 |
| EP1322505A2 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
| ATE394273T1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
| US6719016B1 (en) | 2004-04-13 |
| CA2417805C (en) | 2010-10-26 |
| EP1322505A4 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
| DE60133911D1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| EP1322505B1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| WO2002012020A3 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
| CA2417805A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
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