AU2001273050A1 - Carbon foams and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Carbon foams and methods of making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001273050A1 AU2001273050A1 AU2001273050A AU7305001A AU2001273050A1 AU 2001273050 A1 AU2001273050 A1 AU 2001273050A1 AU 2001273050 A AU2001273050 A AU 2001273050A AU 7305001 A AU7305001 A AU 7305001A AU 2001273050 A1 AU2001273050 A1 AU 2001273050A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- making
- methods
- same
- carbon foams
- foams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0022—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof obtained by a chemical conversion or reaction other than those relating to the setting or hardening of cement-like material or to the formation of a sol or a gel, e.g. by carbonising or pyrolysing preformed cellular materials based on polymers, organo-metallic or organo-silicon precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/009—Porous or hollow ceramic granular materials, e.g. microballoons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
- H01G11/34—Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
- H01G11/44—Raw materials therefor, e.g. resins or coal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/66—Current collectors
- H01G11/68—Current collectors characterised by their material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
- H01G11/86—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12479—Porous [e.g., foamed, spongy, cracked, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US22046400P | 2000-07-20 | 2000-07-20 | |
| US60220464 | 2000-07-20 | ||
| US09805264 | 2001-03-13 | ||
| US09/805,264 US6500401B2 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2001-03-13 | Carbon foams and methods of making the same |
| PCT/US2001/020585 WO2002008151A2 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2001-06-28 | Carbon foams and methods of making the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2001273050A1 true AU2001273050A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 |
Family
ID=26914901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001273050A Abandoned AU2001273050A1 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2001-06-28 | Carbon foams and methods of making the same |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6500401B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1303466A2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100526260C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2001273050A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002008151A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR876M (en) | 1960-10-12 | 1961-10-16 | ||
| US20020141931A1 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2002-10-03 | Reznek Steven R. | Methods of making carbon foams |
| US6899970B1 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2005-05-31 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Electrochemical cell electrodes comprising coal-based carbon foam |
| US6656239B1 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-12-02 | Touchstone Research Lab. | Blended pitch/coal based carbon foams |
| US6979513B2 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2005-12-27 | Firefly Energy Inc. | Battery including carbon foam current collectors |
| US7033703B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2006-04-25 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Composite material and current collector for battery |
| US7341806B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2008-03-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Battery having carbon foam current collector |
| DE10335131A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Blue Membranes Gmbh | Porous carbon moldings, e.g. for catalyst support; insulant, tube membrane, ex or in vivo cell culture substrate or scaffold or implant, are made by molding carbonizable polymer and removing filler or partial oxidation to form pores |
| US7316262B1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2008-01-08 | Rini Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy |
| US7282466B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Sulfur-functionalized carbon nanoarchitectures as porous, high-surface-area supports for precious metal catalysts |
| EA200701592A1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2008-04-28 | Саутерн Рисерч Инститьют | COMPOSITES AND METHODS OF THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE |
| US8303883B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2012-11-06 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc. | Forming foam structures with carbon foam substrates |
| US8287895B1 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2012-10-16 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Three-dimensional biological scaffold compromising polymer waveguides |
| US8197930B1 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2012-06-12 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Three-dimensional ordered open-cellular structures |
| US7382959B1 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2008-06-03 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Optically oriented three-dimensional polymer microstructures |
| US8585944B1 (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2013-11-19 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Ordered open-cellular carbon microstructure and method of making same |
| US8399134B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2013-03-19 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector |
| US8990096B2 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2015-03-24 | Michael W. Shore | Distributing alternatively generated power to a real estate development |
| US8631855B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2014-01-21 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | System for dissipating heat energy |
| US20110024698A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2011-02-03 | Worsley Marcus A | Mechanically Stiff, Electrically Conductive Composites of Polymers and Carbon Nanotubes |
| US20100190639A1 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2010-07-29 | Worsley Marcus A | High surface area, electrically conductive nanocarbon-supported metal oxide |
| US8685287B2 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2014-04-01 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Mechanically robust, electrically conductive ultralow-density carbon nanotube-based aerogels |
| US8852523B1 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2014-10-07 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Ordered open-cellular materials for mass transfer and/or phase separation applications |
| US8629076B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2014-01-14 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | High surface area silicon carbide-coated carbon aerogel |
| CN102259846A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-11-30 | 同济大学 | Preparation method of carbon foams by use of banana peels |
| US9539773B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2017-01-10 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Net-shape structure with micro-truss core |
| CN102553529B (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-08-14 | 同济大学 | Preparation method for sulfur functionalization carbon foam |
| US9017806B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2015-04-28 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | High airflow micro-truss structural apparatus |
| RU2015101129A (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2016-08-10 | БЛЮ КЬЮБ АйПи ЭлЭлСи | POROUS CARBON COMPOSITIONS |
| CN102745668B (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of carbon foam material with core-shell structure and preparation method thereof |
| US11253839B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2022-02-22 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Shaped porous carbon products |
| DK3878552T3 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2023-04-11 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | METHOD FOR THE SELECTIVE OXIDATION OF AN ALDOSE |
| US10722867B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2020-07-28 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Porous shaped carbon products |
| US10464048B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2019-11-05 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Porous shaped metal-carbon products |
| WO2018026545A1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Integral 3d humic acid-carbon hybrid foam and devices containing same |
| US10689301B2 (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2020-06-23 | Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. | Method of making a porous fuel cell component |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4082694A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1978-04-04 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Active carbon process and composition |
| US4756898A (en) | 1987-04-30 | 1988-07-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low density microcellular carbon or catalytically impregnated carbon foams and process for their prepartion |
| JPH0297414A (en) * | 1988-10-01 | 1990-04-10 | Kansai Coke & Chem Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of high quality activated carbon |
| ZA899850B (en) | 1988-12-22 | 1990-08-29 | Univ Western Australia | Process for the production of metals,alloys and ceramic materials |
| FR2684092B1 (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1994-03-04 | Pechiney Recherche | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF LARGE SPECIFIC METAL CARBIDES FROM ACTIVATED CARBON FOAMS. |
| US5260855A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-11-09 | Kaschmitter James L | Supercapacitors based on carbon foams |
| US5268395A (en) | 1992-10-13 | 1993-12-07 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Microcellular carbon foam and method |
| US5510212A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1996-04-23 | Delnick; Frank M. | Structural micro-porous carbon anode for rechargeable lithium ion batteries |
| US5358802A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-10-25 | Regents Of The University Of California | Doping of carbon foams for use in energy storage devices |
| US5476878A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1995-12-19 | Regents Of The University Of California | Organic aerogels from the sol-gel polymerization of phenolic-furfural mixtures |
| US5554739A (en) | 1994-12-15 | 1996-09-10 | Cabot Corporation | Process for preparing carbon materials with diazonium salts and resultant carbon products |
| IL116376A (en) | 1994-12-15 | 2001-03-19 | Cabot Corp | Aqueous ink jet ink compositions containing modified carbon products |
| IL116379A (en) | 1994-12-15 | 2003-12-10 | Cabot Corp | Aqueous inks and coatings containing modified carbon products |
| IL116378A (en) | 1994-12-15 | 2003-05-29 | Cabot Corp | Non-aqueous coating or ink composition with improved optical properties containing modified carbon product and method of preparation of the composition |
| US5571311A (en) | 1994-12-15 | 1996-11-05 | Cabot Corporation | Ink jet ink formulations containing carbon black products |
| IL116377A (en) | 1994-12-15 | 2003-05-29 | Cabot Corp | Reaction of carbon black with diazonium salts, resultant carbon black products and their uses |
| US5626977A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1997-05-06 | Regents Of The University Of California | Composite carbon foam electrode |
| CN1069603C (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 2001-08-15 | 丸善石油化学株式会社 | Porous carbon material containing small pores, intermediate product and shaped article thereof |
| US5707432A (en) | 1996-06-14 | 1998-01-13 | Cabot Corporation | Modified carbon products and inks and coatings containing modified carbon products |
| US6069190A (en) | 1996-06-14 | 2000-05-30 | Cabot Corporation | Ink compositions having improved latency |
| US5922118A (en) | 1996-06-14 | 1999-07-13 | Cabot Corporation | Modified colored pigments and ink jet inks, inks, and coatings containing modified colored pigments |
| US5698016A (en) | 1996-06-14 | 1997-12-16 | Cabot Corporation | Compositions of modified carbon products and amphiphilic ions and methods of using the same |
| US5837045A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1998-11-17 | Cabot Corporation | Colored pigment and aqueous compositions containing same |
| US5945084A (en) * | 1997-07-05 | 1999-08-31 | Ocellus, Inc. | Low density open cell organic foams, low density open cell carbon foams, and methods for preparing same |
| US5895522A (en) | 1997-08-12 | 1999-04-20 | Cabot Corporation | Modified carbon products with leaving groups and inks and coatings containing modified carbon products |
| US6033506A (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2000-03-07 | Lockheed Martin Engery Research Corporation | Process for making carbon foam |
| US5993996A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-11-30 | Inorganic Specialists, Inc. | Carbon supercapacitor electrode materials |
| ATE202242T1 (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 2001-06-15 | Siemens Ag | GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE AND PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| CN1076011C (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2001-12-12 | 南通碳素厂 | Porous carbon material producing process |
| US5989709A (en) | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-23 | Gore Enterprises Holdings, Inc. | Polytetrafluoroethylene fiber |
-
2001
- 2001-03-13 US US09/805,264 patent/US6500401B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-28 WO PCT/US2001/020585 patent/WO2002008151A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-28 EP EP01952279A patent/EP1303466A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-28 CN CNB018160239A patent/CN100526260C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-28 AU AU2001273050A patent/AU2001273050A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002008151A2 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
| CN100526260C (en) | 2009-08-12 |
| EP1303466A2 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
| CN1461289A (en) | 2003-12-10 |
| US6500401B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 |
| WO2002008151A3 (en) | 2002-05-30 |
| US20020028385A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
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