AU2001270607A1 - Keyboard for electronic musical instruments - Google Patents
Keyboard for electronic musical instrumentsInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001270607A1 AU2001270607A1 AU2001270607A AU7060701A AU2001270607A1 AU 2001270607 A1 AU2001270607 A1 AU 2001270607A1 AU 2001270607 A AU2001270607 A AU 2001270607A AU 7060701 A AU7060701 A AU 7060701A AU 2001270607 A1 AU2001270607 A1 AU 2001270607A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- key
- solenoid
- solenoid coil
- keyboard
- electronic musical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/32—Constructional details
- G10H1/34—Switch arrangements, e.g. keyboards or mechanical switches specially adapted for electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/344—Structural association with individual keys
- G10H1/346—Keys with an arrangement for simulating the feeling of a piano key, e.g. using counterweights, springs, cams
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/02—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos
- G10H1/04—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation
- G10H1/053—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only
- G10H1/055—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only by switches with variable impedance elements
- G10H1/0555—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only by switches with variable impedance elements using magnetic or electromagnetic means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The keyboard for electronic musical instruments provides a solenoid coil (4) for every key (1), which is excited with pulse-width modulated signals by a control circuit (8). A plunger (5) of the solenoid is coupled mechanically with the key, respectively. When the solenoid coil is being excited, the plunger (5) pushes the key (1) towards an upper limit position. Furtheron, the solenoid coil serves as a sensor for the measuring of the key position by evaluation of the progress of the electric current through the solenoid coil, or by evaluating the reverse-bias voltage induced by the coil of the solenoid (4) during the pulse pauses of the control signal. The control circuit (8) changes the pulse width of the control signals dependent on the sensed position, whereby the key characteristics can be modified.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10031794.4 | 2000-07-04 | ||
| DE10031794A DE10031794C2 (en) | 2000-07-04 | 2000-07-04 | Keyboard for electronic musical instruments |
| PCT/EP2001/007550 WO2002003372A2 (en) | 2000-07-04 | 2001-07-02 | Keyboard for electronic musical instruments |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2001270607A1 true AU2001270607A1 (en) | 2002-01-14 |
Family
ID=7647283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001270607A Abandoned AU2001270607A1 (en) | 2000-07-04 | 2001-07-02 | Keyboard for electronic musical instruments |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030183066A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1356449B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE324652T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2001270607A1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE10031794C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002003372A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002003373A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Ntech Properties, Inc. | Keys for musical instruments and musical methods |
| JP5082603B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2012-11-28 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Electronic musical instrument keyboard device |
| US8319089B2 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-11-27 | William Henry Morong | Oscillatory, magnetically activated position sensor |
| AT514416B1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2015-03-15 | Mario Aiwasian | musical instrument |
| WO2015121518A1 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2015-08-20 | Vázquez Díaz Rodrigo | Keyboard with adjustable touch for a musical instrument |
| AT516096B1 (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2016-09-15 | Alpha Pianos Gmbh | Keyboard for a musical instrument |
| JP7220599B2 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2023-02-10 | 株式会社河合楽器製作所 | Touch weight adjustment mechanism of keyboard device |
| DE202024001264U1 (en) | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-24 | Krugatech GmbH | Keyboard for a keyboard instrument |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5542759B2 (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1980-11-01 | ||
| US4027569A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1977-06-07 | Norlin Music, Inc. | Keyboard for an electronic musical instrument employing variable capacitors |
| US4031796A (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-06-28 | Teledyne, Inc. | Solenoid mounting assembly for musical keyboard |
| US4280478A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1981-07-28 | Duval Eugene F | Freeze protection apparatus for solar collectors |
| US4273017A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1981-06-16 | Arp Instruments, Inc. | Piano action keyboard with roller and elastic diaphragm transducer |
| US4217803A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-08-19 | Arp Instruments, Inc. | Piano-action keyboard |
| US4276538A (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-06-30 | Franklin N. Eventoff | Touch switch keyboard apparatus |
| US4524669A (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1985-06-25 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Key-driving/detecting mechanism for keyboard instrument |
| US4476769A (en) * | 1981-12-09 | 1984-10-16 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Keyboard apparatus in electronic musical instrument |
| JPS60125695U (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-24 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Touch control device for electronic keyboard instruments |
| US4580478A (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1986-04-08 | Bitronics, Inc. | Musical keyboard using planar coil arrays |
| US4628786A (en) * | 1984-02-07 | 1986-12-16 | Kimball International, Inc. | Velocity responsive musical instrument keyboard |
| US4649784A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1987-03-17 | Robert G. Fulks | Method and apparatus for sensing activity for a keyboard and the like |
| DE3534250A1 (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-02 | Hohner Ag Matth | KEYBOARD CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT |
| US4838139A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1989-06-13 | Sensor Technologies, Inc. | Musical keyboard |
| FR2597988A1 (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-10-30 | Souloumiac Alain | IMPROVING MATRIX SCANNING OPTICAL KEYBOARDS |
| US4890533A (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1990-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kawai Gakki Seisakusho | Key device for electronic keyboard musical instrument |
| US4899631A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1990-02-13 | Baker Richard P | Active touch keyboard |
| FR2638010B1 (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1991-01-18 | Acroe | MODULAR RETROACTIVE KEYBOARD AND FLAT MODULAR ACTUATOR |
| JP3772491B2 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2006-05-10 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Keyboard force sense control device, keyboard force sense control method, and storage medium |
| JP4354540B2 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2009-10-28 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Haptic drive device, haptic application method, and recording medium |
| US5783765A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1998-07-21 | Yamaha Corporation | Keyboard musical instrument equipped with electromagnetic key touch generator for imparting piano key-touch to player |
| US6194643B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2001-02-27 | David Meisel | Key actuation systems for keyboard instruments |
| US6888052B2 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2005-05-03 | David Meisel | Key actuation systems for keyboard instruments |
| US6781046B2 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2004-08-24 | David Meisel | Key actuation systems for keyboard instruments |
| WO2001039169A1 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-05-31 | Ulrich Hermann | Device for simulating a pressure point in keyboards of piano-type keyboard instruments |
-
2000
- 2000-07-04 DE DE10031794A patent/DE10031794C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 WO PCT/EP2001/007550 patent/WO2002003372A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-02 DE DE50109649T patent/DE50109649D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-02 AT AT01949455T patent/ATE324652T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-02 US US10/312,381 patent/US20030183066A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-02 AU AU2001270607A patent/AU2001270607A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-02 EP EP01949455A patent/EP1356449B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030183066A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
| DE10031794A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
| DE50109649D1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
| DE10031794C2 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
| EP1356449B1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
| EP1356449A2 (en) | 2003-10-29 |
| WO2002003372A2 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
| WO2002003372A3 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
| ATE324652T1 (en) | 2006-05-15 |
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