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AU1227388A - Hydraulic fluids - Google Patents

Hydraulic fluids

Info

Publication number
AU1227388A
AU1227388A AU12273/88A AU1227388A AU1227388A AU 1227388 A AU1227388 A AU 1227388A AU 12273/88 A AU12273/88 A AU 12273/88A AU 1227388 A AU1227388 A AU 1227388A AU 1227388 A AU1227388 A AU 1227388A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
hydraulic fluids
oxidant
aromatic amines
triglyceride
natural
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU12273/88A
Inventor
Kari Jokinen
Heikki Kerkkonen
Eero Leppamaki
Eino Piirila
Gert Stenmark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raisio Oyj
Original Assignee
Raision Tehtaat Oy AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=21727264&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=AU1227388(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from US07/007,627 external-priority patent/US4783274A/en
Application filed by Raision Tehtaat Oy AB filed Critical Raision Tehtaat Oy AB
Publication of AU1227388A publication Critical patent/AU1227388A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/16—Ethers
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    • C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/067—Polyaryl amine alkanes
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/068—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having amino groups bound to polycyclic aromatic ring systems, i.e. systems with three or more condensed rings
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
    • C10M2215/082—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
    • C10M2215/122—Phtalamic acid
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
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    • C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
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    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226—Morpholines
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/085—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/049—Phosphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

Hydraulic fluids based on natural triglycerides. The base composition for these hydraulic fluids consists of at least one natural triglyceride and one anti-oxidant additive. The triglyceride suitable for the composition can be defined as an ester of a straight-chain C10 to C22 fatty acid and glycerol which has an iodine number of between 50 and 128. The fraction of the anti-oxidant additives is selected preferably among hindered phenolics and aromatic amines, but can be completed by compounds selected from metal salts of dithioacids, phosphites, sulfides, amides, non-aromatic amines, hydrazides and triazols. Preferred amount of the anti-oxidant(s) in the fluid is 1.5 to 4.5 percent by weight.
AU12273/88A 1987-01-28 1988-01-27 Hydraulic fluids Abandoned AU1227388A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/007,627 US4783274A (en) 1983-02-11 1987-01-28 Hydraulic fluids
US007627 1987-01-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU1227388A true AU1227388A (en) 1988-08-24

Family

ID=21727264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU12273/88A Abandoned AU1227388A (en) 1987-01-28 1988-01-27 Hydraulic fluids

Country Status (7)

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EP (1) EP0349534B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE83003T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1227388A (en)
DE (1) DE3876432T2 (en)
DK (1) DK536188D0 (en)
NO (1) NO174060B (en)
WO (1) WO1988005808A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993003123A1 (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-02-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Functional fluid with triglycerides, detergent-inhibitor additives and viscosity modifying additives
DE4202034A1 (en) * 1992-01-25 1993-07-29 Rwe Dea Ag hydraulic fluids
FI94278C (en) * 1992-04-22 1995-08-10 Risto Wisakanto Use of a pressure medium in drilling
ES2133363T3 (en) * 1992-09-02 1999-09-16 Lubrizol Corp ANTIOXIDANTS FOR HIGHLY MONO-UNSATURATED VEGETABLE OILS.
GB9221841D0 (en) * 1992-10-17 1992-12-02 Castrol Ltd Industrial oils
GB9221846D0 (en) * 1992-10-17 1992-12-02 Castrol Ltd Lubricants
US5358652A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-10-25 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Limited Inhibiting hydrolytic degradation of hydrolyzable oleaginous fluids
DE4323771A1 (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-19 Henkel Kgaa Triglyceride-based base oil for hydraulic oils
US5338471A (en) * 1993-10-15 1994-08-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Pour point depressants for industrial lubricants containing mixtures of fatty acid esters and vegetable oils
US6156228A (en) 1994-11-16 2000-12-05 Houghton International, Inc. Trialkoxyalkylphosphate-based fire resistant fluid containing triglyceride
DE4444137A1 (en) * 1994-12-12 1996-06-13 Henkel Kgaa Synthetic esters from alcohols and fatty acid mixtures from oleic acid-rich, low stearic acid vegetable oils
US5580482A (en) * 1995-01-13 1996-12-03 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Stabilized lubricant compositions
JP2001214187A (en) * 2000-02-04 2001-08-07 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp Hydraulic fluid composition
DE102004018732A1 (en) * 2004-04-17 2005-11-03 Gunnar Berle oil separator
EP2228425A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-15 Dako Ag Lubricant
DE102012222747A1 (en) 2012-12-11 2014-06-12 Gunnar Berle Compressor i.e. rotary screw compressor, for use in compressed air-powered machine or tool to produce pressurized air, has heat exchanger through which compressed air is dewatered and cooled in cooling device
CN116814312B (en) * 2023-06-26 2025-08-05 上海奇克氟硅材料有限公司 A high temperature resistant antioxidant composition and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1789927A (en) * 1927-09-23 1931-01-20 Vanderbilt Co R T Oil composition
DK117012B (en) * 1966-04-19 1970-03-09 Sun Oil Co Hydraulic oil that is resistant to oxidation.
US4278554A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-07-14 Ethyl Corporation Antioxidant
US4532059A (en) * 1982-11-25 1985-07-30 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Benzylated phenols
FI66899C (en) * 1983-02-11 1984-12-10 Kasvisoeljy Vaextolje Ab Oy SMOERJMEDEL MED TRIGLYCERIDER SOM HUVUDKONPONENT
JPS59227986A (en) * 1983-06-10 1984-12-21 Kao Corp Metal working oil composition
GB2152073B (en) * 1983-12-23 1986-10-22 Ciba Geigy Lubricant stabilizer additives
CA1248516A (en) * 1985-07-15 1989-01-10 Stephen C. Cohen Lubricating oil compositions containing novel combination of stabilizers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK536188A (en) 1988-09-27
DE3876432D1 (en) 1993-01-14
DE3876432T2 (en) 1993-04-08
WO1988005808A1 (en) 1988-08-11
NO884237D0 (en) 1988-09-23
EP0349534B1 (en) 1992-12-02
DK536188D0 (en) 1988-09-27
NO884237L (en) 1988-09-23
NO174060B (en) 1993-11-29
ATE83003T1 (en) 1992-12-15
EP0349534A1 (en) 1990-01-10

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