ATE171468T1 - Getrocknete, mikrosphärendrehscheibe von mikroorganismen - Google Patents
Getrocknete, mikrosphärendrehscheibe von mikroorganismenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE171468T1 ATE171468T1 AT93904796T AT93904796T ATE171468T1 AT E171468 T1 ATE171468 T1 AT E171468T1 AT 93904796 T AT93904796 T AT 93904796T AT 93904796 T AT93904796 T AT 93904796T AT E171468 T1 ATE171468 T1 AT E171468T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- microspheric
- organisms
- micro
- dried
- disk
- Prior art date
Links
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000194031 Enterococcus faecium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/04—Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/04—Preserving or maintaining viable microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/04—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel or hollow fibres
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/842,226 US5292657A (en) | 1990-12-31 | 1992-02-26 | Process for preparing rotary disc fatty acid microspheres of microorganisms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE171468T1 true ATE171468T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
Family
ID=25286817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT93904796T ATE171468T1 (de) | 1992-02-26 | 1993-02-02 | Getrocknete, mikrosphärendrehscheibe von mikroorganismen |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5292657A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0628072B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2683956B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE171468T1 (de) |
| BG (1) | BG98996A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9305977A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2130918C (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282093B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69321219T2 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUT71198A (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9300671A (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2096453C1 (de) |
| SI (1) | SI9300092A (de) |
| SK (1) | SK101294A3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993017094A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9107305D0 (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1991-05-22 | Unilever Plc | Probiotic |
| RO112896B1 (ro) * | 1992-03-17 | 1998-01-30 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compoziţie de alimentaţie directă microbiană pentru creşterea animalelor şi metodă pentru favorizarea dezvoltării acesteia |
| WO1997045530A1 (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 1997-12-04 | UZILOVA, Irina Semenovna, Heiress of UZILOV | Use of streptococcus faecium strains and composition containing the same |
| CN100381070C (zh) * | 2002-01-08 | 2008-04-16 | Can科技公司 | 通过用脂质和疏水性高熔点化合物的混合物包覆而进行的包囊化 |
| EP1405665A1 (de) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-07 | Alarvita Biolife Corporation | Partikel, die eingebettene chemische Zusammensetzungen enthält, sowie ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
| WO2004069180A2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-19 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Solid dispersion compositions |
| CA2547597A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Multiparticulate compositions with improved stability |
| WO2005053639A2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Controlled release multiparticulates formed with dissolution enhancers |
| KR20080064209A (ko) * | 2003-12-04 | 2008-07-08 | 화이자 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 | 바람직하게는 폴록사머와 글리세라이드를 함유하는다미립자 아지트로마이신 조성물의 제조를 위해 압출기를사용하는 분무응결 방법 |
| US6984403B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2006-01-10 | Pfizer Inc. | Azithromycin dosage forms with reduced side effects |
| JP2007513147A (ja) * | 2003-12-04 | 2007-05-24 | ファイザー・プロダクツ・インク | 押し出し機を使用して、好ましくはポロキサマーとグリセリドを含有する多粒子結晶性医薬組成物を製造するための噴霧凝結方法 |
| CN1889933A (zh) * | 2003-12-04 | 2007-01-03 | 辉瑞产品公司 | 由基于液体的工艺制备的阿奇霉素多颗粒剂型 |
| WO2005053652A1 (en) | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Multiparticulate crystalline drug compositions containing a poloxamer and a glyceride |
| DE602004014805D1 (de) * | 2003-12-04 | 2008-08-14 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung von pharmazeutischen multiteilchenförmigen produkten |
| US8877178B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2014-11-04 | The Iams Company | Methods of use of probiotic bifidobacteria for companion animals |
| US20050158294A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Canine probiotic Bifidobacteria pseudolongum |
| FR2863828B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-02-02 | Gervais Danone Sa | Produit alimentaire liquide comprenant des granules de bacteries lactiques |
| US20050266027A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-01 | Watson James B | Live organism product |
| KR101196136B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-27 | 2012-10-30 | 에이디엠 얼라이언스 뉴트리션, 인코포레이티드 | 고지방 동물 사료 펠릿 및 그 제조 방법 |
| BRPI0514826B1 (pt) * | 2004-09-01 | 2020-11-03 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc | métodos de tratamento de materiais vegetais pré-ensilados, método para intensificar a digestão de fibras vegetais em um animal e composição para o uso como um inóculo de silagem |
| WO2006130188A1 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-07 | The Iams Company | Feline probiotic bifidobacteria |
| DK1880001T3 (da) | 2005-05-31 | 2011-09-12 | Iams Company | Feline probiotiske lactobacilli |
| US7261529B2 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-08-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Apparatus for preparing biodegradable microparticle formulations containing pharmaceutically active agents |
| US9693967B2 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2017-07-04 | Southwest Research Institute | Biodegradable microparticle pharmaceutical formulations exhibiting improved released rates |
| US7758778B2 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2010-07-20 | Southwest Research Institute | Methods for preparing biodegradable microparticle formulations containing pharmaceutically active agents |
| FR2909685B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-08 | 2012-12-21 | Lallemand Sas | Levures seches actives enrobees et aliments les renfermant |
| US20080138463A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Lactobacillus buchneri strain LN5689 and its use to improve aerobic stability of silage |
| US20090028992A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-01-29 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Lactobacillus buchneri strain LN1286 and its use to improve aerobic stability of silage |
| US20080138462A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Lactobacillus buchneri strain LN5665 and its use to improve aerobic stability of silage |
| US20090028991A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-01-29 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Lactobacillus buchneri strain LN1284 and its use to improve aerobic stability of silage |
| US20080138461A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Lactobacillus buchneri strain LN1297 and its use to improve aerobic stability of silage |
| CN101711158A (zh) | 2007-02-01 | 2010-05-19 | 爱默思公司 | 使用葡萄糖抗代谢物、鳄梨或鳄梨提取物减轻哺乳动物炎症和应激反应的方法 |
| US9771199B2 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2017-09-26 | Mars, Incorporated | Probiotic supplement, process for making, and packaging |
| US9232813B2 (en) | 2008-07-07 | 2016-01-12 | The Iams Company | Probiotic supplement, process for making, and packaging |
| US8241717B1 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2012-08-14 | SepticNet Inc. | Carbon-based biofilm carrier |
| LT2381799T (lt) * | 2009-01-27 | 2018-10-25 | Probiotical S.P.A. | Šokoladu aromatizuotas probiotikų papildas |
| US10104903B2 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2018-10-23 | Mars, Incorporated | Animal food and its appearance |
| US8359820B2 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2013-01-29 | Dohrmann Daniel R | Ultra-low flow agricultural pump with unobstructed flow path and electronic flow control, tank refill indication, and detection of loss of flow |
| US9822334B2 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2017-11-21 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Rapid acting lactobacillus strains and their use to improve aerobic stability of silage |
| WO2016161506A1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-10-13 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Agriculture And Agri-Food | Method for preparing microencapsulated heat-sensitive bioactive material |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1260899A (en) * | 1914-12-10 | 1918-03-26 | Arlington Chemical Company | Process for compounding germs with an enveloping protective medium. |
| US2369218A (en) * | 1941-01-02 | 1945-02-13 | George F Dick | Preparations of scarlet fever toxin for administration by mouth |
| US3856699A (en) * | 1969-08-08 | 1974-12-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Process for producing capsules having walls of a waxy material |
| US3959493A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1976-05-25 | Rumen Chemie, Ag | Rumen bypass products comprising biologically active substances protected with aliphatic fatty acids |
| GB2016043A (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1979-09-19 | Danochemo As | Bacteria-containing product for use in animal feeds, and its production |
| CH637297A5 (fr) * | 1978-12-05 | 1983-07-29 | Nestle Sa | Microbille comprenant un microorganisme et son procede de fabrication. |
| US4352883A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1982-10-05 | Damon Corporation | Encapsulation of biological material |
| US4386895A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1983-06-07 | Damon Corporation | Apparatus for producing capsules |
| KR920006865B1 (ko) * | 1984-05-18 | 1992-08-21 | 워싱톤 유니버시티 테크놀러지 어소우시에이츠 인코오퍼레이티드 | 입자나 액적을 피복하는 방법과 장치 |
| US4713245A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-12-15 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated | Granule containing physiologically-active substance, method for preparing same and use thereof |
| JPS615022A (ja) * | 1984-06-19 | 1986-01-10 | Advance Res & Dev Co Ltd | 腸内細菌叢改善剤 |
| US4692284A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-09-08 | Damon Biotech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming droplets and microcapsules |
| FR2603458B1 (fr) * | 1986-09-04 | 1990-11-02 | Rhone Poulenc Sante | Nouvelles compositions pour l'enrobage des additifs alimentaires destines aux ruminants et additifs alimentaires ainsi enrobes |
| JP2547995B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-26 | 1996-10-30 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 反すう動物用粒剤及びその製造法 |
| ES2100951T3 (es) * | 1990-12-31 | 1997-07-01 | Pioneer Hi Bred Int | Bacterias microencapsuladas en acido graso con disco giratorio, secadas. |
| CZ280601B6 (cs) * | 1991-09-20 | 1996-03-13 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Způsob podpory růstu drůbeže a enterokoky mikrozapouzdřené mastnými kyselinami pro použití u drůbeže |
| RO112896B1 (ro) * | 1992-03-17 | 1998-01-30 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Compoziţie de alimentaţie directă microbiană pentru creşterea animalelor şi metodă pentru favorizarea dezvoltării acesteia |
-
1992
- 1992-02-26 US US07/842,226 patent/US5292657A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-02-02 BR BR9305977A patent/BR9305977A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-02 CA CA002130918A patent/CA2130918C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-02 RU RU9394042902A patent/RU2096453C1/ru active
- 1993-02-02 HU HU9402420A patent/HUT71198A/hu unknown
- 1993-02-02 CZ CZ942049A patent/CZ282093B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-02 JP JP5514867A patent/JP2683956B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 WO PCT/US1993/000879 patent/WO1993017094A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-02-02 EP EP93904796A patent/EP0628072B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 DE DE69321219T patent/DE69321219T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-02 SK SK1012-94A patent/SK101294A3/sk unknown
- 1993-02-02 AT AT93904796T patent/ATE171468T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-08 MX MX9300671A patent/MX9300671A/es unknown
- 1993-02-24 SI SI19939300092A patent/SI9300092A/sl unknown
-
1994
- 1994-08-24 BG BG98996A patent/BG98996A/bg unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SI9300092A (en) | 1993-09-30 |
| RU94042902A (ru) | 1996-12-20 |
| RU2096453C1 (ru) | 1997-11-20 |
| DE69321219D1 (de) | 1998-10-29 |
| BR9305977A (pt) | 1997-11-18 |
| HU9402420D0 (en) | 1994-10-28 |
| WO1993017094A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
| CZ204994A3 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
| HUT71198A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
| EP0628072A1 (de) | 1994-12-14 |
| JPH07503375A (ja) | 1995-04-13 |
| JP2683956B2 (ja) | 1997-12-03 |
| SK101294A3 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| DE69321219T2 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
| US5292657A (en) | 1994-03-08 |
| BG98996A (bg) | 1995-07-28 |
| CZ282093B6 (cs) | 1997-05-14 |
| MX9300671A (es) | 1993-09-01 |
| CA2130918A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
| CA2130918C (en) | 1993-09-02 |
| EP0628072A4 (de) | 1995-12-20 |
| EP0628072B1 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE171468T1 (de) | Getrocknete, mikrosphärendrehscheibe von mikroorganismen | |
| CA2009508A1 (en) | Pf 1022 substance, method of producing same and anthelmintic composition containing same | |
| GB8921346D0 (en) | Process for the preparation of an aluminosilicate as catalyst carrier | |
| BR9703417A (pt) | Processo para a fabricação de um suplemento de reção animal sobre base de caldo de fermentação | |
| FI93845B (fi) | Menetelmä styreenipohjaisten polymeerien valmistamiseksi ja niissä käytettävä katalysaattori | |
| FR2604445B1 (fr) | Composition antioxydante de produits naturels et son procede de production | |
| HUT52945A (en) | Process for producing pharmaceutical compositions with polyester carrier and of slow release, comprising alkyleneoxide block, as well as for producing the carrier | |
| EP0872477A4 (de) | Naphtholderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung derselben | |
| FI882249A0 (fi) | Tvaerbundet, vattenoloesligt glukosisomeras och foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav. | |
| GB1458865A (en) | Production of formaldehyde | |
| MX168662B (es) | Composicion catalizadora de fisuracion, fluidizable, que contiene oxido de bario y titanio | |
| CA2174745A1 (en) | Keto group introducing enzyme, dna coding for the same, and process for producing ketocarotenoids | |
| CA2099617A1 (en) | Dried, Rotary Disc Fatty Acid Microencapsulated Bacteria | |
| RU93045706A (ru) | Высушенные бактерии, заключенные в жирно-кислотные микрокапсулы, и способы их получения | |
| AU680563B2 (en) | Human activated protein C preparation and process for producing the same | |
| AU3235689A (en) | Process for the production of fruit- or vegetable chips | |
| DE3663625D1 (en) | Matrix for the production of pellets | |
| GR3006716T3 (de) | ||
| Grudev et al. | Use of Micro-Organisms for Recovery of Aluminum From Aluminosilicates. Achievements and Prospects | |
| FR2654743B1 (fr) | Procede de culture en masse de la diatomee haslea ostreria simonsen. | |
| EP0543019A4 (en) | Process for preparing catalyst for producing methacrylic acid | |
| BG99113A (en) | Microspheres of fatty acids containing enterococcus accelerating the growth of animals and improving the quality of meat | |
| GB2233666B (en) | Microbacterium strain 851, culture media for same and production of single cell nutrient solution. | |
| EP0368331A3 (de) | Verbindung mit insektizider Wirksamkeit und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| AU6280686A (en) | Process for the production of a protein-vitamin food supplement from autotrophic micro-organism, in particular for alga spirulina |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |