AR133243A1 - Methods to improve the thermostability of plant immune receptors - Google Patents
Methods to improve the thermostability of plant immune receptorsInfo
- Publication number
- AR133243A1 AR133243A1 ARP240101819A ARP240101819A AR133243A1 AR 133243 A1 AR133243 A1 AR 133243A1 AR P240101819 A ARP240101819 A AR P240101819A AR P240101819 A ARP240101819 A AR P240101819A AR 133243 A1 AR133243 A1 AR 133243A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- amino acid
- nlr
- thermostable
- protein
- plant
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8279—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/415—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8279—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
- C12N15/8283—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance for virus resistance
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Se proporcionan métodos para mejorar la termoestabilidad de receptores inmunitarios de plantas, particularmente proteínas de repetición rica en leucina con dominio de unión a nucleótidos. Los métodos comprenden realizar una o más sustituciones de aminoácidos en una o más posiciones predeterminadas en una a-hélice en el dominio de unión a nucleótidos o en la hoja b en el dominio de repetición rica en leucina (LRR) de la proteína NLR para producir una proteína NLR termostable. Además, se proporcionan métodos para crear plantas que contengan las proteínas NLR termostables. Adicionalmente, se proporcionan las proteínas NLR termostables, así como las moléculas de ácido nucleico que codifican las proteínas NLR termostables, y las plantas y células vegetales que contienen las proteínas NLR termostables. Reivindicación 1: Un método para mejorar la termoestabilidad de una proteína de repetición rica en leucina (NLR) de unión a nucleótidos de plantas que es capaz de conferir a una planta resistencia a una enfermedad vegetal, en donde el método comprende realizar al menos una sustitución amino en una posición predeterminada en una a-hélice en el adaptador de unión a nucleótidos compartido por las proteínas APAF-1, R, y el dominio CED-4 (NB-ARC) o la lámina b en el dominio de repetición rica en leucina (LRR) de la proteína NLR para producir una proteína NLR termoestable, en donde la sustitución de al menos un aminoácido: (a) genera una interacción interdominio entre un primer aminoácido en la a-hélice y un segundo aminoácido en la lámina b y/o (b) elimina una interacción desestabilizadora entre el primer aminoácido en la a-hélice y el segundo aminoácido en la lámina b; en donde la al menos una sustitución de aminoácidos comprende reemplazar un aminoácido en la proteína NLR por un aminoácido sustituto. Reivindicación 17: Una proteína NLR termoestable producida por el método de acuerdo con cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 - 16 o una molécula de ácido nucleico que codifica una proteína NLR termoestable. Reivindicación 18: Una planta o célula vegetal que comprende la proteína NLR termoestable y/o la molécula de ácido nucleico de acuerdo con la reivindicación 17. Reivindicación 19: Un método para mejorar la termoestabilidad de una proteína NLR en una planta, el método comprende modificar la secuencia de nucleótidos de un gen NLR que codifica la proteína NLR en al menos una célula vegetal para producir al menos una célula vegetal modificada que comprende la secuencia de nucleótidos modificada, en donde la secuencia de nucleótidos modificada codifica una proteína NLR termoestable con al menos una sustitución de aminoácidos en una posición predeterminada en una a-hélice en el dominio NB-ARC o la lámina beta en el dominio LRR de la proteína NLR, en donde la al menos una sustitución de aminoácidos: (a) genera una interacción interdominio entre un primer aminoácido en la a-hélice y un segundo aminoácido en la lámina b y/o (b) elimina una interacción desestabilizadora entre el primer aminoácido en la a-hélice y el segundo aminoácido en la lámina b; en donde la al menos una sustitución de aminoácidos comprende reemplazar un aminoácido en la proteína NLR por un aminoácido sustituto. Reivindicación 35: Una molécula de ácido nucleico que comprende una secuencia de nucleótidos seleccionada del grupo que consiste en: (a) la secuencia de nucleótidos establecida en la SEQ ID Nº 7, 9, u 11; y (b) una secuencia de nucleótidos que codifica la secuencia de aminoácidos establecida en la SEQ ID Nº 8, 18, o 12. Reivindicación 38: Un casete de expresión que comprende un promotor operativamente unido a la molécula de ácido nucleico de acuerdo con la reivindicación 35 o un vector que comprende la molécula de ácido nucleico. Reivindicación 40: Un polipéptido que comprende una secuencia de aminoácidos seleccionada del grupo que consiste en: (a) la secuencia de aminoácidos establecida en la SEQ ID Nº 8, 10, o 12; y (b) la secuencia de aminoácidos codificada la secuencia de nucleótidos establecida en la SEQ ID Nº 7, 9, u 11. Reivindicación 41: Una planta o célula vegetal que comprende el polipéptido de acuerdo con la reivindicación 40.Methods are provided for improving the thermostability of plant immune receptors, particularly leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins with a nucleotide-binding domain. The methods comprise making one or more amino acid substitutions at one or more predetermined positions in an α-helix in the nucleotide-binding domain or in the β-sheet in the leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of the NLR protein to produce a thermostable NLR protein. Furthermore, methods are provided for creating plants containing the thermostable NLR proteins. Additionally, thermostable NLR proteins, as well as nucleic acid molecules encoding the thermostable NLR proteins, and plants and plant cells containing the thermostable NLR proteins are provided. Claim 1: A method for improving the thermostability of a plant nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) protein that is capable of conferring resistance to a plant disease to a plant, wherein the method comprises making at least one amino acid substitution at a predetermined position in an α-helix in the nucleotide-binding adaptor shared by the APAF-1, R, and CED-4 (NB-ARC) proteins or the β-sheet domain in the leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of the NLR protein to produce a thermostable NLR protein, wherein the at least one amino acid substitution: (a) generates an interdomain interaction between a first amino acid in the α-helix and a second amino acid in the β-sheet and/or (b) eliminates a destabilizing interaction between the first amino acid in the α-helix and the second amino acid in the β-sheet; wherein the at least one amino acid substitution comprises replacing an amino acid in the NLR protein with a substitute amino acid. Claim 17: A thermostable NLR protein produced by the method according to any one of claims 1 - 16 or a nucleic acid molecule encoding a thermostable NLR protein. Claim 18: A plant or plant cell comprising the thermostable NLR protein and/or the nucleic acid molecule according to claim 17. Claim 19: A method for improving thermostability of an NLR protein in a plant, the method comprising modifying the nucleotide sequence of an NLR gene encoding the NLR protein in at least one plant cell to produce at least one modified plant cell comprising the modified nucleotide sequence, wherein the modified nucleotide sequence encodes a thermostable NLR protein with at least one amino acid substitution at a predetermined position in an α-helix in the NB-ARC domain or the β-sheet in the LRR domain of the NLR protein, wherein the at least one amino acid substitution: (a) generates an interdomain interaction between a first amino acid in the α-helix and a second amino acid in the β-sheet and/or (b) eliminates a destabilizing interaction between the first amino acid in the α-helix and the second amino acid in the β-sheet; wherein the at least one amino acid substitution comprises replacing an amino acid in the NLR protein with a substitute amino acid. Claim 35: A nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: (a) the nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 7, 9, or 11; and (b) a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 8, 18, or 12. Claim 38: An expression cassette comprising a promoter operably linked to the nucleic acid molecule according to claim 35 or a vector comprising the nucleic acid molecule. Claim 40: A polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: (a) the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 8, 10, or 12; and (b) the amino acid sequence encoded by the nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID No. 7, 9, or 11. Claim 41: A plant or plant cell comprising the polypeptide according to claim 40.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202363513618P | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR133243A1 true AR133243A1 (en) | 2025-09-10 |
Family
ID=92258913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARP240101819A AR133243A1 (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2024-07-12 | Methods to improve the thermostability of plant immune receptors |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AR (1) | AR133243A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2025019283A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3060084A (en) | 1961-06-09 | 1962-10-23 | Du Pont | Improved homogeneous, readily dispersed, pesticidal concentrate |
| US3299566A (en) | 1964-06-01 | 1967-01-24 | Olin Mathieson | Water soluble film containing agricultural chemicals |
| US4144050A (en) | 1969-02-05 | 1979-03-13 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Micro granules for pesticides and process for their manufacture |
| US3920442A (en) | 1972-09-18 | 1975-11-18 | Du Pont | Water-dispersible pesticide aggregates |
| US4172714A (en) | 1976-12-20 | 1979-10-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dry compactible, swellable herbicidal compositions and pellets produced therefrom |
| GB2095558B (en) | 1981-03-30 | 1984-10-24 | Avon Packers Ltd | Formulation of agricultural chemicals |
| US5380831A (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1995-01-10 | Mycogen Plant Science, Inc. | Synthetic insecticidal crystal protein gene |
| US4945050A (en) | 1984-11-13 | 1990-07-31 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for transporting substances into living cells and tissues and apparatus therefor |
| US5569597A (en) | 1985-05-13 | 1996-10-29 | Ciba Geigy Corp. | Methods of inserting viral DNA into plant material |
| US5268463A (en) | 1986-11-11 | 1993-12-07 | Jefferson Richard A | Plant promoter α-glucuronidase gene construct |
| US5608142A (en) | 1986-12-03 | 1997-03-04 | Agracetus, Inc. | Insecticidal cotton plants |
| US5316931A (en) | 1988-02-26 | 1994-05-31 | Biosource Genetics Corp. | Plant viral vectors having heterologous subgenomic promoters for systemic expression of foreign genes |
| US5990387A (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1999-11-23 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Stable transformation of plant cells |
| US5180587A (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tablet formulations of pesticides |
| US5879918A (en) | 1989-05-12 | 1999-03-09 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Pretreatment of microprojectiles prior to using in a particle gun |
| US5240855A (en) | 1989-05-12 | 1993-08-31 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Particle gun |
| ES2166919T3 (en) | 1989-08-30 | 2002-05-01 | Kynoch Agrochemicals Proprieta | PREPARATION OF A DOSING DEVICE. |
| US5322783A (en) | 1989-10-17 | 1994-06-21 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Soybean transformation by microparticle bombardment |
| DE69133128T2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 2003-06-18 | Syngenta Participations Ag, Basel | Tissue-specific promoters |
| US5498830A (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1996-03-12 | Monsanto Company | Decreased oil content in plant seeds |
| EP0480679B1 (en) | 1990-10-11 | 1996-09-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Pesticidal composition |
| US5932782A (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1999-08-03 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Plant transformation method using agrobacterium species adhered to microprojectiles |
| US5399680A (en) | 1991-05-22 | 1995-03-21 | The Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Rice chitinase promoter |
| US5405765A (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1995-04-11 | University Of Florida | Method for the production of transgenic wheat plants |
| US5604121A (en) | 1991-08-27 | 1997-02-18 | Agricultural Genetics Company Limited | Proteins with insecticidal properties against homopteran insects and their use in plant protection |
| ZA927576B (en) | 1991-10-04 | 1993-04-16 | Univ North Carolina State | Pathogen-resistant transgenic plants. |
| TW261517B (en) | 1991-11-29 | 1995-11-01 | Mitsubishi Shozi Kk | |
| US5324646A (en) | 1992-01-06 | 1994-06-28 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods of regeneration of Medicago sativa and expressing foreign DNA in same |
| US5428148A (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1995-06-27 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | N4 - acylated cytidinyl compounds useful in oligonucleotide synthesis |
| WO1994002620A2 (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-03 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | An improved method of agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cultured soybean cells |
| IL108241A (en) | 1992-12-30 | 2000-08-13 | Biosource Genetics Corp | Plant expression system comprising a defective tobamovirus replicon integrated into the plant chromosome and a helper virus |
| US5789156A (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1998-08-04 | Basf Ag | Tetracycline-regulated transcriptional inhibitors |
| US5814618A (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1998-09-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for regulating gene expression |
| DE4322211A1 (en) | 1993-07-03 | 1995-01-12 | Basf Ag | Aqueous, multi-phase, stable ready-to-use formulation for crop protection agents and processes for their preparation |
| JP3585238B2 (en) | 1993-12-09 | 2004-11-04 | トーマス ジェファーソン ユニバーシティー | Compounds and methods for site-directed mutagenesis in eukaryotic cells |
| US5736369A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1998-04-07 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Method for producing transgenic cereal plants |
| US5608144A (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1997-03-04 | Dna Plant Technology Corp. | Plant group 2 promoters and uses thereof |
| US5659026A (en) | 1995-03-24 | 1997-08-19 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International | ALS3 promoter |
| US5731181A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1998-03-24 | Thomas Jefferson University | Chimeric mutational vectors having non-natural nucleotides |
| US5981840A (en) | 1997-01-24 | 1999-11-09 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods for agrobacterium-mediated transformation |
| EP1056862A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2000-12-06 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Family of maize pr-1 genes and promoters |
| WO1999043797A2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Constitutive maize promoters |
| JP2002529096A (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2002-09-10 | パイオニア ハイ−ブレッド インターナショナル, インコーポレイテッド | Transcriptional activator LEC1 nucleic acids, polypeptides and uses thereof |
| US6453242B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2002-09-17 | Sangamo Biosciences, Inc. | Selection of sites for targeting by zinc finger proteins and methods of designing zinc finger proteins to bind to preselected sites |
| US6534261B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-03-18 | Sangamo Biosciences, Inc. | Regulation of endogenous gene expression in cells using zinc finger proteins |
| ATE353361T1 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2007-02-15 | Sangamo Biosciences Inc | TARGETED MODIFICATION OF THE CHROMATE STRUCTURE |
| EP2568048A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2013-03-13 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods for altering the genome of a monocot plant cell |
| WO2010071897A2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Cornell University | Engineering heat-stable disease resistance in plants |
| EP2198966A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-23 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Micro-fluidic device and a method of providing a sample |
| US11236355B2 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2022-02-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | ROQ1 provides resistance to both xanthomonas and pseudomonas in plants |
-
2024
- 2024-07-12 AR ARP240101819A patent/AR133243A1/en unknown
- 2024-07-12 WO PCT/US2024/037702 patent/WO2025019283A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2025019283A1 (en) | 2025-01-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Fearnley et al. | A homologue of the nuclear coded 49 kd subunit of bovine mitochondrial NADH‐ubiquinone reductase is coded in chloroplast DNA. | |
| AR014653A1 (en) | GENES AND PROMOTERS OF THE FAMILY OF THE CORN PR1, ISOLATED NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULA, DNA CONSTRUCTION, VECTOR, GUEST CELL, METHOD TO INDICATE THE EXPRESSION OF A NUCLEOTIDIC SEQUENCE HETEROLOGY IN A PLANT, METHOD TO EXPRESS THEM IN A FOREST | |
| Zhang et al. | Expression of plant group 2 and group 3 lea genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed functional divergence among LEA proteins | |
| Su et al. | Model of cation transportation mediated by high-affinity potassium transporters (HKTs) in higher plants | |
| Auchincloss et al. | Characterization of Tbc2, a nucleus-encoded factor specifically required for translation of the chloroplast psbC mRNA in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii | |
| Steppuhn et al. | Nucleotide sequence of cDNA clones encoding the entire precursor polypeptides for subunits IV and V of the photosystem I reaction center from spinach | |
| Grebe et al. | The unique photosynthetic apparatus of Pinaceae: analysis of photosynthetic complexes in Picea abies | |
| AR080942A1 (en) | HETEROMULTIMERIC PROTEIN PRODUCTION | |
| Feng et al. | Polymorphisms of caprine GDF 9 gene and their association with litter size in Jining Grey goats | |
| AR039003A1 (en) | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS TO ALTER THE CONTENT OF TOCOTRIENOLES | |
| AR039501A1 (en) | N-ACETIL TRANSFERASE GLYPHOSATE GENES (GAT) | |
| Ohta et al. | Extrinsic proteins of photosystem II: An intermediate member of the PsbQ protein family in red algal PS II | |
| Zhang et al. | Complex gene structure of the form II rubisco in the dinoflagellate Prorocentrum minimum (dinophyceae) 1 | |
| BR112014001978B8 (en) | RECOMBINANT NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULE, HOST CELL, POLYPEPTIDE, COMPOSITION, METHODS FOR CONTROL, FOR PROTECTION AND FOR EXTERMINATION OF A POPULATION OF LEPIDOPTERS OR COLEOPTERS PESTS, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF A POLYPEPTIDE WITH PESTICIDE ACTIVITY AND METHOD TO INCREASE PRODPLANUTIVITY | |
| Satouh et al. | Molecular characterization of radial spoke subcomplex containing radial spoke protein 3 and heat shock protein 40 in sperm flagella of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis | |
| AR065282A1 (en) | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THAT USE CAD TYPE TRANSFER RNA FOR NEMATODE CONTROL | |
| AR133243A1 (en) | Methods to improve the thermostability of plant immune receptors | |
| Confalonieri et al. | SAV, an archaebacterial gene with extensive homology to a family of highly conserved eukaryotic ATPases | |
| Cao et al. | Characterization of a novel tektin member, TEKT5, in mouse sperm | |
| Kim et al. | Vir-115 gene product is required to stabilize D1 translation intermediates in chloroplasts | |
| CN102604974A (en) | Rice blast resistance gene Piym2 and application thereof | |
| Hiendleder | A low rate of replacement substitutions in two major Ovis aries mitochondrial genomes | |
| AR125287A1 (en) | TOLERANT PPO POLYPEPTIDES TO PPO INHIBITOR HERBICIDES AND THEIR USE | |
| Chinnery | Mitochondrial DNA in Homo sapiens | |
| Runswick et al. | Extension of the mitochondrial transporter super-family: sequences of five members from the nematode worm, Caenorhabditis elegans |