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AR065427A1 - Sistema de gasificacion de combustible - Google Patents

Sistema de gasificacion de combustible

Info

Publication number
AR065427A1
AR065427A1 ARP080100722A ARP080100722A AR065427A1 AR 065427 A1 AR065427 A1 AR 065427A1 AR P080100722 A ARP080100722 A AR P080100722A AR P080100722 A ARP080100722 A AR P080100722A AR 065427 A1 AR065427 A1 AR 065427A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
gasification
gas
furnace
tar
bed
Prior art date
Application number
ARP080100722A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Ihi Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ihi Corp filed Critical Ihi Corp
Publication of AR065427A1 publication Critical patent/AR065427A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/721Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0993Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Un sistema de gasificacion de combustible que puede descomponer el alquitrán contenido en el gas de gasificacion en forma eficaz sin el uso de agua o similares, que puede evitar que el alquitrán se pegue a la tubería o similares; que permite laoperacion a largo plazo y que puede mejorar la eficacia de gasificacion. EI sistema de gasificacion de combustible se encuentra constituido por un horno de gasificacion 2 que presenta un lecho fluidificado 1 formado por gas reactante fluidificantepara gasificar el combustible cargado en el gas de gasificacion y el contenido solido inflamable, un horno de combustion 5 para la combustion de contenido solido inflamable en el que se encuentra introducido el contenido solido inflamable producidoen el horno 2 junto con material de lecho y que presenta un lecho fluidificado 4 formado por gas reactante fluidificante, y un separador de material 8 tal como un ciclon caliente que separa material de lecho del gas de escape introducido del hornode combustion 5, el material de lecho separado se alimenta a través de un conducto de tubo descendente 7 al horno de gasificacion 2, el medio de descomposicion de alquitrán 9 provisto que calienta el gas de gasificacion producido en el horno 2 paradescomponer el alquitrán contenido en el gas de gasificacion.
ARP080100722A 2007-02-22 2008-02-21 Sistema de gasificacion de combustible AR065427A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2007/000113 WO2008102414A1 (ja) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 燃料ガス化設備

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR065427A1 true AR065427A1 (es) 2009-06-10

Family

ID=39709699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP080100722A AR065427A1 (es) 2007-02-22 2008-02-21 Sistema de gasificacion de combustible

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US20100050516A1 (es)
CN (1) CN101611123B (es)
AR (1) AR065427A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2007347600B2 (es)
DE (1) DE112007003336B4 (es)
WO (1) WO2008102414A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4930732B2 (ja) * 2009-08-20 2012-05-16 株式会社Ihi 循環流動層式ガス化方法及び装置
US9650254B2 (en) 2011-04-01 2017-05-16 Dalian University Of Technology Method for preparation of active carbon by pyrolysis of organics
JP5605508B2 (ja) * 2011-06-22 2014-10-15 株式会社Ihi 循環流動層式ガス化炉
AU2012315914B2 (en) 2011-09-27 2015-07-09 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. System and method for syngas clean-up
JP5904108B2 (ja) * 2011-12-19 2016-04-13 株式会社デンソー 排気熱交換装置
JP2013189510A (ja) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-26 Ihi Corp 循環式ガス化炉
JP6183019B2 (ja) * 2013-07-12 2017-08-23 株式会社Ihi ガス化ガス生成システム、および、サイクロン分離器の運転方法
JP2015044933A (ja) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-12 株式会社Ihi ガス化ガス生成システム
GB2537589B (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-05-16 Standard Gas Ltd Pyrolysis or gasification apparatus and method
CA3018980C (en) 2016-03-25 2019-04-16 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Three-stage energy-integrated product gas generation system and method
US10364398B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2019-07-30 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Method of producing product gas from multiple carbonaceous feedstock streams mixed with a reduced-pressure mixing gas
US11555157B2 (en) 2020-03-10 2023-01-17 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. System and method for liquid fuel production from carbonaceous materials using recycled conditioned syngas
CN117946769A (zh) * 2024-03-20 2024-04-30 上海电气集团国控环球工程有限公司 一种具有热量回收利用功能的纯氧气化炉

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4519810A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-05-28 Chevron Research Company Circulation loop for carrying out two-stage reactions
SE457264B (sv) * 1985-09-25 1988-12-12 Skf Steel Eng Ab Saett att rena koksugnsgas
JP2000355693A (ja) 1999-06-14 2000-12-26 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 石炭ガス化設備
JP2001172648A (ja) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-26 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 可燃性ガス燃料化方法及び可燃性ガス燃料化装置
JP2005060533A (ja) * 2003-08-12 2005-03-10 Chugai Ro Co Ltd バイオマスガス化システムの燃料ガス改質装置
KR100569120B1 (ko) * 2004-08-05 2006-04-10 한국에너지기술연구원 바이오메스 정제연료의 저온 촉매가스화 장치 및가스제조방법
JP4241578B2 (ja) * 2004-11-09 2009-03-18 株式会社Ihi 含水廃棄物の燃焼方法及び装置
JP4314488B2 (ja) * 2005-07-05 2009-08-19 株式会社Ihi 固体燃料のガス化方法及び該方法を用いたガス化装置
CN100543116C (zh) * 2005-08-19 2009-09-23 中国科学院过程工程研究所 制备无焦油产品气的贫氧流化燃烧下吸式气化方法及装置
JP3781379B1 (ja) * 2005-09-30 2006-05-31 プラント機工株式会社 有機物の処理方法、熱分解炉、発電システム、及び可燃性ガスの製造方法
AU2006304867B2 (en) * 2005-10-21 2012-07-26 Taylor Biomass Energy, Llc Process and system for gasification with in-situ tar removal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2007347600A1 (en) 2008-08-28
CN101611123A (zh) 2009-12-23
CN101611123B (zh) 2013-11-20
US9523053B2 (en) 2016-12-20
US20140215922A1 (en) 2014-08-07
DE112007003336T5 (de) 2009-12-24
US20100050516A1 (en) 2010-03-04
AU2007347600B2 (en) 2010-08-26
US8747501B2 (en) 2014-06-10
WO2008102414A1 (ja) 2008-08-28
US20130078158A1 (en) 2013-03-28
DE112007003336B4 (de) 2012-08-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant, registration
FD Application declared void or lapsed, e.g., due to non-payment of fee