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AP750A - Method for preparing 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5b, 20-epoxy-1, 7b-dihydroxy-9-oxo-tax-11-en-13a-y) (2r,3s) -3-benzoylamono-2-hydroxy-3-Phenylpropionate trihydrate. - Google Patents

Method for preparing 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5b, 20-epoxy-1, 7b-dihydroxy-9-oxo-tax-11-en-13a-y) (2r,3s) -3-benzoylamono-2-hydroxy-3-Phenylpropionate trihydrate. Download PDF

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Publication number
AP750A
AP750A APAP/P/1997/001035A AP9701035A AP750A AP 750 A AP750 A AP 750A AP 9701035 A AP9701035 A AP 9701035A AP 750 A AP750 A AP 750A
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ARIPO
Prior art keywords
hydroxy
diacetoxy
benzoyloxy
dihydroxy
epoxy
Prior art date
Application number
APAP/P/1997/001035A
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AP9701035A0 (en
Inventor
Jean Rean Authelin
Eric Didier
Franck Leveiller
Isabelle Tailepied
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Aventis Pharma Sa
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D305/00Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D305/14Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia

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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
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  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A method for preparing by crystallisation from a water/alcohol solution of the trihydrate of paclitaxel of formula:

Description

ORIGINAL
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 4,10-DIACETQXY2or-BENZOYLOXY-5g, 20-EPOXY-1 , 7ff-PIHYDROXY-9.-OXOTAX-ll-EN-13oi-YL (2R, 3S) -3-BENZOYLAMINO-2HYDROXY-3-PHENYLPROPIONATE TRIHYDRATE
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 4 , lO-diacetoxy-Por-benzoyloxyS/S, 20-epoxy-l, 7/3-dihydroxy-9-oxotax-11 -en- 13a-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate trihydrate .
4,10-Diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5/S, 20-epoxy1,7/3-dihydroxy-9-oxotax-ll-en-13cr-yl (2R,3S) -3benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate (or t
paclitaxel) has noteworthy anticancer and antileukaemia properties .
4 ,10 - Diace toxy-2 a-benz oy loxy - 5/3, 20-epoxy1,7/3-dihydroxy-9-oxotax-ll-en-13ar-yl (2R,3S) -3benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate may either be isolated from yew bark or prepared from baccatin III or from 10-desacetylbaccatin III according to the processes which are described more particularly in European patent applications EP 0,336,840 or EP 0,400,971 or in PCT international application WO
94/07378.
It has been found that 4,10-diacetoxy-2a25 benzoyloxy-5/S,20-epoxy-l, 7/S-dihydroxy-9-oxo tax-11-en13a-yl (2R,3£)-3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3phenylpropionats trihydrate hss a stability which is
AP/P/ 97/01035
AP . Ο Ο 7 5 Ο markedly superior to that of the anhydrous product.
According to the invention, 4,10-diacetoxy2a-benzcyloxy- 5/3, 2 0 - epoxy-1,7/5-dihydroxy - 9-oxotax-11en-13oi-yl (2R, 3S) - 3-benzoylamino-2 -hydroxy-3 5 phenylpropionate trihydrate may be obtained after' crystallization of 4,10 - diacetoxy-2o:-benzoyloxy-5/5, 20epoxy-l,7β-dihydroxy-9 -oxotax-11-en-13a-yl (2R,3S)-3benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate from a mixture of water and an aliphatic alcohol containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, followed by drying of the product obtained then is dried under reduced pressure and then maintained in a relative humidity of greater than 20% at a temperature in the region of 25 °C.
In order to carry out the process according to the invention, it may be particularly advantageous
- to dissolve or suspend the 4,10-diacetoxy-2ofbenzoyloxy - 5/3, 2 0 - epoxy-1,7 β- dihydroxy- 9 - oxo tax-11 - en13o:-yl (2R, 3S) -3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3 phenylpropionate in an aliphatic alcohol containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms,
- to treat the solution or the suspension with water optionally containing an inorganic base such as sodium hydrogen carbonate,
- to separate the crystals obtained, then
- to dry them under reduced pressure, and then
- optionally to maintain them in an atmosphere whose relative humidity is greater than 20% at a temperature in the region of 25 °C.
AP/P/ 9 7 / 0 1 0 3 5
AP .0 0 7 5 0
Generally, the 4,10-diacetoxy-2a:-beiizoyloxy5,3,20 - epoxy-1,7/3- dihydroxy - 9 - oxo tax -11- en-13or-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate is di BEolved in an excess of the aliphatic alcohol, preferably methanol. The amount of alcohol is preferably between 6 and 12 parts by weight relative to the 4,10-diacetoxy-2n-benzoyloxy-5/3, 2 0-epoxy-l, Ί βdihydroxy-9-oxotax-ll-en-13a-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate used.
Generally, water is added such that the water/alcohol weight ratio is between 3/1 and 1/3. The water added may contain up to 10% (w/v) of an inorganic base such as sodium hydrogen carbonate, so that the pH of the reaction mixture is above or equal to 7, preferably between 7 and 8, before separation of the crystals .
The 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5β,20-epoxy1, Ίβ-dihydroxy-9-oxotax-11-en-13ff-yl (2R,3S)-3benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate trihydrate which crystallizes is separated out, preferably by filtration or centrifugation, and then dried. The drying is carried out under reduced pressure, between 1 and 7 kPa, at a temperature in the region of 40 °C and the product obtained is optionally maintained in an atmosphere whose relative humidity is greater than 20% and at a temperature of between 0 and 60°C, preferably in the region of 25°C.
In order to carry out the process, it may be
AP/P/ 9 7 / 0 1 0 3 5
AP.00750 advantageous to perform the crystallization in the presence of ascorbic acid which is added during the dissolution or suspending of the 4,10-diacetoxy-2abenzoyloxy-5/3, 20- epoxy-1, Ί β- dihydroxy- 9 -oxo tax-11-en13a-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3 phenylpropionate in the alcohol. It is possible to use up to 1% by weight of ascorbic acid.
4,10 -Diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5/3, 20-epoxy1,7/S-dihydroxy-9-oxotax- 11-en- 13cf-yl (2R,3S) -3benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate trihydrate has been studied by thermogravimetrie and differential calorimetric analyses and by X-ray diffraction.
More particularly, the thermogravimetrie e
analysis shows a loss of mass between 25 and 140°C in the region of 6%, which corresponds to three molecules of water per one molecule of 4,10-diacetoxy-2abenzoyloxy- 5/5, 20 - epoxy-1,7/3-dihydroxy-9 - oxotax - 11-en13of-yl {2R, 3S) -3-benzoylamino-2 -hydroxy-3phenylpropionate.
In order to carry out the process according to the invention, when semi-synthetic paclitaxel is used, which is obtained according to the processes described, for example, in European patents EP 0,336,840 or EP 0,400,971 or in PCT international application WO 94/07878 which lead to a paclitaxel intermediate whose hydroxyl functions are protected, it is possible to work directly on the 4,10-diacetoxy-2abexizoyloxy-5β, 20-epoxy-1,7,5-dihydroxy-9-oxo tax-ll-enir κ
c τ*
C r*· c
Q
Q <
AP.00750
13cK-yl (2R, 3S) -3 -benzoylamino-2 - hydroxy-3 phenylpropionate solution or suspension obtained after removal of the protecting groups from the hydroxyl functions of the taxane ring and of the side chain. For example, by working under the conditions of PCT international application WO 94/07878, the intermediate
4,10 - diace toxy- 2a-b enzoy loxy- 5/3,2 0 - epoxy-1-hydroxy-Ίβfcriethylsilyloxy-9-oxotax-ll-en-13ar-yl (4S, 5R) -3benzoyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidine-510 carboxylate is obtained in which the protecting groups may be removed using trifluoroacetic acid in methanol.
The examples which follow illustrate the present invention.
EXAMPLE 1 t
5.014 g of 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy5)3,20 - epoxy-1-hydroxy-7β-triethylsilyloxy-9-oxotax-11en-13a-yl (4S,5R)-3-benzoyl-2-{4-methoxyphenyl)-4phenyl-1,3-oxazolidine-5-carboxylate assaying at 98% (4.52 mmol) and 50 cm3 of methanol are introduced into a reactor sheltered from the light. 7 cm3 of trifluoroacetic acid are added rapidly to the stirred white suspension. The temperature rises to about 35°CAfter cooling to a temperature of about 5 °C, 110 cm3 of agueous 6% (w’/v) sodium hydrogen carbonate solution are ’added. The pH is equal to 7. The crystals are separated out by filtration on a sinter funnel and are washed with 4 times 15 cm3 of a methanol/water mixture (30/70 by volume). After drying under reduced pressure at
AP/P/ 9 7 / 0 1 0 3 5
AP 00750
35°C, 3.676 g of 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5/3,20epoxy-1,7/3-dihydroxy-9 - oxotax-11-en-13a-yl (2R, 3S)-3 benzoylanino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate assaying at 93.1% and containing about 4.8% water are obtained.
The yield of pure product is 89.3% relative to the ester used.
When maintained under relative humidity conditions of greater than 20%, the product stabilizes with a water content of about 6%. The XRPD diagram b
(X-ray powder diagram) shows that the product thus obtained is in the form of a trihydrate (theoretical *
value of the water content in the 4,10-diacetoxy-2of- c benzoyloxy-5/3, 20-epoxy - 1,7/3-dihydroxy-9-oxotax-11-enβ
13α-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3 15 phenylpropionate trihydrate of 5.95%).
EXAMPLE 2
3.006 g of 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy5/3,20 -epoxy -1-hydroxy-7/3-tri ethyl si lyloxy-9-oxo tax-lien-13o;-yl (4S,5R)-3-benzoyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-420 phenyl-1,3-oxazolidine-5-carboxylate assaying at 98% (2.70 mmol) and 30 cm3 of'methanol are introduced into a reactor sheltered from the light. 6.3 cm3 of 99% trifluoroacetic acid are added to the stirred white suspension. After cooling to a temperature of about
5°C, 7.5 cm3 of demineralized water are added over 15 minutes. The crystals are separated out by filtration on a sinter funnel and are washed with 3 times 5 cm3 of a methanol/water mixture (80/20 by volume) at 5°C.
Α Ο/Π/ Λ -7
AP . Ο 0 7 5 0
After drying under reduced pressure at 35°C, 1.989 g of
4,10 -diacetoxy- 2o,-benzoyloxy- 5/5, 2 0 - epoxy-1,7/5dihydroxy-9-oxotax-ll-en-13of-yl (2R., 33) -3 -benzoylamino2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate are obtained, assaying at
97.8% and containing about 6.8% water.
The yield is 84.3% relative to the ester used.
AP/P/ 9 7 / 0 1 0 3 5
AP . 00750

Claims (5)

1. Process for the preparation of 4,10diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5/7,2 0 - epoxy-1,7/3-dihydroxy- 9 oxotax-ll-en-13a-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino-2-hydroxy-3 5 phenylpropionate trihydrate, characterized in that
4,10 -diacetoxy- 2a-benzoyloxy-5)8, 2 0 - epoxy-1,7/7dihydroxy-9-oxotax-ll-en-13a-yl (2R,3S)-3-benzoylamino2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate is crystallized from a mixture of water and an aliphatic alcohol containing 1
10 to 3 carbon atoms, then the product obtained is dried under reduced pressure and then optionally maintained under relative humidity conditions of greater than 20%.
2. Process according to Claim 1, characterized in that the water/alcohol weight ratio is
15 between 3/1 and 1/3.
3. Process according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the alcohol is methanol.
4. Process according to Claim 1, characterized in that the drying is carried out at a
20 temperature in the region of 40°C under reduced pressure and that the product stabilizes at about 6% water in an atmosphere in which the relative humidity is greater than 20%.
5. Process according to Claim. 1,
25 characterized in that the crystallization is carried out in the presence of ascorbic acid.
5. Process according to Claim 1, characterized in that the process is performed directly
AP/PZ 97/01015
AP . Ο Ο 7 5 Ο in situ on the ester resulting from the esterification of baccatin III, whose 13-hydroxy function is protected, with a protected β-phenylisoserine derivative after removal of the protecting groups.
5 7. 4,10-Diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5/3,20epoxy-1,7/3-dihydroxy-9 -oxotax-11-en-13a-yl (2R,3S)-3benzoylamino-2 -hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate trihydrate.
AP/P/ 9 7 / 0 1 0 3 5
APAP/P/1997/001035A 1995-01-25 1996-01-23 Method for preparing 4,10-diacetoxy-2a-benzoyloxy-5b, 20-epoxy-1, 7b-dihydroxy-9-oxo-tax-11-en-13a-y) (2r,3s) -3-benzoylamono-2-hydroxy-3-Phenylpropionate trihydrate. AP750A (en)

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FR9500816A FR2729666A1 (en) 1995-01-25 1995-01-25 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF (2R, 3S) TRIHYDRATE - BENZOYLAMINO-2-HYDROXY-3-PHENYLPROPIONATE OF 4,10-DIACETOXY- 2ALPHA-BENZOYLOXY-5BETA, 20-EPOXY-1,7BETA-DIHYDROXY-9-OX 11-EN-13ALPHA-YLE

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AP750A true AP750A (en) 1999-07-06

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PL203300B1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2009-09-30 Akad Medyczna Stable pharmacological form of anticarcinogenic drug and method of obtaining such drug in that form
US6891050B2 (en) * 2001-08-10 2005-05-10 Dabur India Limited Process for the preparation of taxanes such as paclitaxel, docetaxel and structurally similar analogs
US6894456B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2005-05-17 Quallion Llc Implantable medical power module
US6881852B2 (en) * 2002-02-05 2005-04-19 Dabur India Limited Process of purification of paclitaxel and docetaxel
US7247738B2 (en) * 2002-05-07 2007-07-24 Dabur India Limited Method of preparation of anticancer taxanes using 3-[(substituted-2-trialkylsilyl) ethoxycarbonyl]-5-oxazolidine carboxylic acids
US6900342B2 (en) * 2002-05-10 2005-05-31 Dabur India Limited Anticancer taxanes such as paclitaxel, docetaxel and their structural analogs, and a method for the preparation thereof
US6838569B2 (en) * 2002-12-16 2005-01-04 Dabur India Limited Process for preparation of paclitaxel trihydrate and docetaxel trihydrate
EP1947094A3 (en) 2003-12-12 2009-02-18 Quiral Quimica Do Brasil Process for the preparation of taxane derivatives
CN100420681C (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-09-24 上海奥锐特国际贸易有限公司 Production of polyenoic taxad alcohol trihydrate
WO2009137084A2 (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Ivax Research, Llc Processes for preparation of taxanes and intermediates thereof
US8633240B2 (en) * 2012-06-01 2014-01-21 The University Of Utah Research Foundation Paclitaxel trihydrates and methods of making thereof
CN103833693B (en) * 2014-03-04 2016-02-24 悦康药业集团有限公司 A kind of taxol compound and the pharmaceutical composition containing this taxol compound

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FR2703049B1 (en) * 1993-03-22 1995-04-21 Rhone Poulenc Rorer Sa Method for the purification of taxoids.
CA2163837C (en) * 1994-12-13 1999-07-20 Robert K. Perrone Crystalline paclitaxel hydrates

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994021662A1 (en) * 1993-03-15 1994-09-29 Yale University Diagnosis of human inflammatory bowel diseases and nucleic acid reagents therefor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 113, no. 75, 1990 Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 14264k, GUERITE-VOEGELEIN ET AL. "STRUCTURE OF A SYNTHETIC TAXOL PRECURSOR." PAGE 723; & ACTA CRYSTALLOGR. SECT. C: CRYST. STRUCT. COMM., vol C46, no. 5, 1990 ENGL., pages 781-784 *

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AP9701035A0 (en) 1997-07-31
HU223352B1 (en) 2004-06-28
DZ1977A1 (en) 2002-07-20
IS4529A (en) 1997-07-22
CO4700286A1 (en) 1998-12-29
IL116903A (en) 2003-01-12
US6002022A (en) 1999-12-14
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FR2729666A1 (en) 1996-07-26
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