NO994632L - Process for the preparation of an expanded foamed material and components and apparatus for use in the process - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an expanded foamed material and components and apparatus for use in the processInfo
- Publication number
- NO994632L NO994632L NO994632A NO994632A NO994632L NO 994632 L NO994632 L NO 994632L NO 994632 A NO994632 A NO 994632A NO 994632 A NO994632 A NO 994632A NO 994632 L NO994632 L NO 994632L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- polymer
- components
- foamed material
- propellant
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
En fremgangsmåte for fremstilling et ekspandert eller skummet materiale omfatter ekspandering eller skumming og etterfølgende herding av en polymer eller harpiks ved blanding av en ekspanderbar polymer eller harpiks, en katalysator i stand til å forårsake herding av polymeren eller harpiksen, et drivmiddel i stand til å generere en gass i polymeren eller harpiksen for å danne celler i denne samt en surfaktant i stand til å stabilisere celler som er dannet i polymeren eller harpiksen. Det vesentlige ved denne prosess er at surfaktanten er i det vesentlige blandbar med drivmiddel og prosessen omfatter et trinn med blanding av drivmidlet med surfaktant før blanding av disse komponenter med harpiks og/eller katalysator. Det beskrives videre en apparatur for gjennomføring av fremgangsmåten.A process for preparing an expanded or foamed material comprises expanding or foaming and subsequently curing a polymer or resin by mixing an expandable polymer or resin, a catalyst capable of causing the polymer or resin, a propellant capable of generating a gas in the polymer or resin to form cells therein, and a surfactant capable of stabilizing cells formed in the polymer or resin. The essence of this process is that the surfactant is substantially miscible with propellant and the process comprises a step of mixing the propellant with surfactant before mixing these components with resin and / or catalyst. An apparatus for carrying out the method is further described.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9706219.4A GB9706219D0 (en) | 1997-03-24 | 1997-03-24 | A method of producing foam and components and apparatus for use in the method |
| PCT/GB1998/000891 WO1998042775A2 (en) | 1997-03-24 | 1998-03-24 | A method of producing an expanded material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO994632D0 NO994632D0 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
| NO994632L true NO994632L (en) | 1999-11-09 |
Family
ID=10809860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO994632A NO994632L (en) | 1997-03-24 | 1999-09-23 | Process for the preparation of an expanded foamed material and components and apparatus for use in the process |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0971975A2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU6740798A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB9706219D0 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO994632L (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998042775A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1084177B1 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2004-07-28 | Kingspan Industrial Insulation Limited | A closed cell phenolic foam |
| EP1837364A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-26 | A. Weber (Société Anonyme) | Process for neutralization of residual acids in phenolic compositions |
| RU2451550C1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-05-27 | Сергей Юрьевич Никонов | Catalyst for producing phenol-formaldehyde foam plastic and composition for producing phenol-formaldehyde foam plastic |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4033909A (en) * | 1974-08-13 | 1977-07-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Stable phenolic resoles |
| US4478958A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1984-10-23 | Kopper Company, Inc. | Method for preparing phenolic foams using anhydrous aryl sulfonic acid catalysts |
| US5340888A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1994-08-23 | Borden Inc. | Phenolic resin composition |
| GB8908911D0 (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1989-06-07 | Evans Albert E J | The preparation of a phenolic foam |
-
1997
- 1997-03-24 GB GBGB9706219.4A patent/GB9706219D0/en active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-03-24 AU AU67407/98A patent/AU6740798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-24 WO PCT/GB1998/000891 patent/WO1998042775A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-24 EP EP98912627A patent/EP0971975A2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-23 NO NO994632A patent/NO994632L/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6740798A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
| WO1998042775A2 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
| EP0971975A2 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
| WO1998042775A3 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
| NO994632D0 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
| GB9706219D0 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
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