[go: up one dir, main page]

NL2037048B1 - In-situ soil leaching apparatus - Google Patents

In-situ soil leaching apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NL2037048B1
NL2037048B1 NL2037048A NL2037048A NL2037048B1 NL 2037048 B1 NL2037048 B1 NL 2037048B1 NL 2037048 A NL2037048 A NL 2037048A NL 2037048 A NL2037048 A NL 2037048A NL 2037048 B1 NL2037048 B1 NL 2037048B1
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
transmission
disposed
bevel gear
transmission shaft
cutting assembly
Prior art date
Application number
NL2037048A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Other versions
NL2037048A (en
Inventor
Liu Tingting
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College filed Critical Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College
Priority to NL2037048A priority Critical patent/NL2037048B1/en
Publication of NL2037048A publication Critical patent/NL2037048A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2037048B1 publication Critical patent/NL2037048B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/02Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B45/00Machines for treating meadows or lawns, e.g. for sports grounds
    • A01B45/02Machines for treating meadows or lawns, e.g. for sports grounds for aerating
    • A01B45/026Scarifiers comprising a knife reel actively driven around a substantially horizontal shaft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B77/00Machines for lifting and treating soil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C2101/00In situ

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

IN-SITU SOIL LEACHING APPARATUS 5 The present invention provides an in-situ soil leaching apparatus including a car housing. A cutting assembly configured to shred a large soil block is disposed in the car housing, a watering assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the watering assembly to operate are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cutting assembly. A third transmission box is disposed in the middle of the car housing, the third 10 transmission box, via third horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing, and first transmission boxes are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the third transmission box. The in-situ soil leaching apparatus can randomly move in a polluted region for leaching, which is convenient and quick and includes simple steps, without the need to dig or transport the soil, reducing the labor costs.

Description

IN-SITU SOIL LEACHING APPARATUS
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of in-situ soil leaching apparatus technologies, and in particular to, an in-situ soil leaching apparatus.
Description of the Related Art
[0002] As the national economy develops at a high speed, faced with severe soil pollution issues, China is in a terrible soil environmental situation. The effects demonstrated by soil leaching technologies provide a good example for soil pollution control. In addition, the results demonstrated by soil leaching technologies provide a good example for soil pollution control.
[0003] The current soil leaching technologies for soil remediation are mainly classified into in-situ leaching technologies and ex-situ leaching technologies. In-situ leaching technologies enable a leaching liquid to flow through the polluted soil under the action of gravity or an external force, such that the leaching liquid and the pollutants in the soil react, to remediate polluted soil. Conventional in-situ soil leaching technologies mostly involve manually pouring the leaching liquid, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring significant effort.
In addition, some leaching apparatuses lack movable mechanisms, increasing labor costs and making the in-situ soil leaching process less convenient.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] An objective of the present invention is to provide an in-situ soil leaching apparatus so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0005] The in-situ soil leaching apparatus in the present invention includes a car housing. A cutting assembly configured to shred a large soil block is disposed in the car housing, a watering assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the watering assembly to operate are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cutting assembly.
[0006] A third transmission box is disposed in the middle of the car housing, the third transmission box. via third horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing, first transmission boxes are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the third transmission box, and the first transmission boxes, via first horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing. A second transmission box is disposed at a lower portion of the first transmission box, and the second transmission boxes. via second horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing.
[0007] The transmission assembly includes a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft extends downward into the third transmission box to be mounted with a first bevel gear. the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the third transmission box for cooperation, and the first transmission shaft extends upwards out of the car housing to be axially connected to a power output shaft of a motor. Second bevel gears are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. A second transmission shaft is concentrically disposed in the second bevel gear, a first bearing seat is disposed on the second transmission shaft. and the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a third transmission box via the first bearing seat for cooperation.
The second transmission shaft extends, with respect to an end of the first bevel gear, into the first transmission box to be mounted with a third bevel gear. A second bearing seat is disposed on the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box for cooperation via the second bearing seat. A side surface of the third bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear meshed therewith, and a third transmission shaft is concentrically disposed in the fourth bevel gear. The third transmission shaft extends downwards out of the first transmission box, and a third bearing seat is disposed on the third transmission shaft. The third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box for cooperation via the third bearing seat. The third transmission shaft extends downwards, with respect to an end of the fourth bevel gear, into the second transmission box to be mounted with a fifth bevel gear. A fourth bearing seat is disposed on the third transmission shaft, and the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second transmission box for cooperation via the fourth bearing seat. A side surface of the fifth bevel gear is provided with a sixth bevel gear meshed therewith, and a fourth transmission shaft is concentrically disposed in the sixth bevel gear. The fourth transmission shaft extends out of the second transmission box in a direction opposite the sixth bevel gear. A fifth bearing seat is disposed on the fourth transmission shaft, and the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission box for cooperation via the fifth bearing seat. The fourth transmission shaft is connected to the cutting assembly with respect to an end of the sixth bevel gear.
[0008] Further, the cutting assembly includes rollers arranged symmetrically, an outer wall of the roller is fixedly provided with neat blades, a roller liquid outlet is provided between each pair of upper and lower blades. and the roller is connected to a fourth transmission shaft.
[0009] Further, the watering assembly further includes a second water pipe, and two ends of the second water pipe respectively extend into the two rollers to be connected to liquid discharge tanks disposed in the rollers. A first water pipe is disposed in the middle of the second water pipe, and the first water pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank with respect to an end of the second water pipe. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing.
[0010] Further, bearings symmetrical on the left and right sides are disposed on the second water pipe, the bearing is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the roller for cooperation, and a side surface of the liquid discharge tank is provided with a liquid outlet.
[0011] With the foregoing structure used, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The in-situ soil leaching apparatus of the present invention is vehicle-mounted and can randomly move in a polluted region for leaching, which is convenient and quick and includes simple steps, without the need to dig or transport the soil, reducing the labor costs.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an inner transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0013] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of a transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0014] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an entire transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0015] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission box according to the present vention.
[0016] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an entire leaching apparatus according to the present invention.
[0017] FIG. 6 is a schematic structural side view of a transmission box according to the present invention.
[0018] FIG. 7 is a schematic structural side view of a transmission box according to the present invention.
[0019] FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0020] Description of numeral references in the accompanying drawings: motor 1, first transmission shaft 2, first bevel gear 3. second bevel gear 4, first bearing seat 5, second transmission shaft 6, second bearing seat 7, third bevel gear 8, fourth bevel gear 9, third bearing seat 10, third transmission shaft 11, fourth bearing seat 12, fifth bevel gear 13, sixth bevel gear 14. fifth bearing seat 15, fourth transmission shaft 16, roller liquid outlet 17, blade 18, roller 19, bearing 20, first water pipe 21, second water pipe 22, liquid outlet 23, liquid discharge tank 24, liquid storage tank 25, first horizontal pillar 26, first transmission box 27, second transmission box 28, second horizontal pillar 29, third horizontal pillar 34, third transmission box 35, hanging pillar 36, car housing 37, car wheel 38.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0021] In order to make the objectives. technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] As shown in FIGs. 1 to 8, a specific implementation provides an in-situ soil leaching apparatus including a car housing 37. A cutting assembly configured to shred a large soil block is disposed in the car housing 37, a watering assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the watering assembly to operate are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cutting assembly.
[0023] A third transmission box 35 is disposed in the middle of the car housing 37, the third transmission box 35, via third horizontal pillars 34 at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing 37, first transmission boxes 27 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the third transmission box 35, and the first transmission boxes 27, via first horizontal pillars 26 at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing 37. A second transmission box 28 is disposed at a lower portion of the first transmission box 27, and the second transmission boxes 28, via second horizontal pillars 29 at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing 37.
[0024] The transmission assembly includes a first transmission shaft 2. the first transmission shaft 2 extends downward into the third transmission box 35 to be mounted with a first bevel gear 3, the first transmission shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the third transmission box 35 for cooperation, and the first transmission shaft 2 extends upwards out of the car housing 37 to be axially connected to a power output shaft of a motor 1. Second bevel gears 4 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the first bevel gear 3, and the first bevel gear 3 is meshed with the second bevel gear 4. A second transmission shaft 6 is concentrically disposed in the second bevel gear 4, a first bearing seat 5 1s disposed on the second transmission shaft 6, and the second transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a third transmission box via the first bearing seat 5 for cooperation. The second transmission shaft 6 extends, with respect to an end of the first bevel gear 3, into the first transmission box 27 to be mounted with a third bevel gear 8. A second bearing seat 7 is disposed on the second transmission shaft 6. and the second transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box 27 for cooperation via the second bearing seat 7. A side surface of the third bevel gear 8 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 9 meshed therewith, and a third transmission 5 shaft 11 is concentrically disposed in the fourth bevel gear 9. The third transmission shaft 11 extends downwards out of the first transmission box 27, and a third bearing seat 10 is disposed on the third transmission shaft 11. The third transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box 27 for cooperation via the third bearing seat 10. The third transmission shaft 11 extends downwards, with respect to an end of the fourth bevel gear 9, into the second transmission box 28 to be mounted with a fifth bevel gear 13. A fourth bearing seat 12 is disposed on the third transmission shaft 11, and the third transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second transmission box 28 for cooperation via the fourth bearing seat 12. A side surface of the fifth bevel gear 13 is provided with a sixth bevel gear 14 meshed therewith, and a fourth transmission shaft 16 is concentrically disposed in the sixth bevel gear 14. The fourth transmission shaft 16 extends out of the second transmission box 28 in a direction opposite the sixth bevel gear 14. A fifth bearing seat 15 is disposed on the fourth transmission shaft 16, and the fourth transmission shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission box 28 for cooperation via the fifth bearing seat 15. The fourth transmission shaft 16 is connected to the cutting assembly with respect to an end of the sixth bevel gear 14.
[0025] Further, the watering assembly further includes a second water pipe 22, and two ends of the second water pipe 22 respectively extend. into the two rollers 19 to be connected to liquid discharge tanks 24 disposed in the rollers 19. A first water pipe 21 is disposed in the middle of the second water pipe 22, and the first water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 25 with respect to an end of the second water pipe 22. The liquid storage tank 25 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing 37.
[0026] Further, bearings 20 symmetrical on the left and right sides are disposed on the second water pipe 22, the bearing 20 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the roller 19 for cooperation, and a side surface of the liquid discharge tank 24 is provided with a liquid outlet 23.
[0027] The operation principle of the present invention is as follows: In this design, the motor 1 is started. the power output shaft of the motor 1 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 2 concentric therewith to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission shaft 2 drives two first bevel gears 3 meshed therewith to rotate. Rotation of the first bevel gear 3 drives the second transmission shaft 6 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the second transmission shaft 6 drives the third bevel gear 8 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the third bevel gear 8 drives the fourth bevel gear 9 meshed therewith to rotate. Rotation of the fourth bevel gear 9 drives the third transmission shaft 11 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the third transmission shaft 11 drives the fifth bevel gear 13 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the fifth bevel gear 13 drives the sixth bevel gear 14 meshed therewith to rotate. Rotation of the sixth bevel gear 14 drives the fourth transmission shaft 16 concentric therewith to rotate.
Rotation of the fourth transmission shaft 16 drives the roller 19 concentric therewith to rotate.
Rotation of the fourth transmission shaft 16 drives the liquid storage tank 25 concentric therewith to rotate. When the motor 1 operates, the leaching liquid in the liquid storage tank 25 enters the first water pipe 21 and then flows out from two ends of the second water pipe 22. In this case, the leaching liquid enters the liquid discharge tank 24. Due to the rotation of the liquid discharge tank 24, the leaching liquid is thrown out from the liquid outlet 23 and enters the roller 19. Due to the rotation of the roller 19, the leaching liquid in the roller 19 flows out or is thrown out from the roller liquid outlet 17. Next, the leaching liquid flows along the blade 18 or is directly thrown into the polluted soil. When being cut, the soil is infiltrated with the leaching liquid. In addition, due to the provision of the car wheel 38 below the car housing 37, the entire apparatus is movable. This is the operation principle of this apparatus. The apparatus is mechanically vehicle-mounted and convenient and quick during use. During the whole leaching process, it is unnecessary to manually dig the soil, reducing the labor costs. In addition, the leaching includes a simple step of only starting the motor for the start of the car.

Claims (4)

ConclusiesConclusions 1. In-situ bodemuitloogapparaat, met het kenmerk dat het een voertuigomhulsel (37) bevat, waarbij een snijsamenstel geconfigureerd is voor het hakken van een groot grondblok in het voertuigomhulsel (37) geplaatst is, een besprociingssamenstel in het snijsamenstel geplaatst is, en overbrengingssamenstellen geconfigureerd voor het aandrijven van het snijsamenstel en het besproeiingssamenstel symmetrisch geplaatst zijn aan de twee zijden van het snijsamenstel; en een derde transmissiebak (35) in het midden van de voertuigomhulsel (37) geplaatst is, de derde transmissiebak (35) vast verbonden is met een binnenwand van het voertuigomhulsel (37) door middel van derde horizontale pijlers (34) aan beide uiteinden daarvan, eerste transmissiebakken (27) symmetrisch aan twee uiteinden van de derde transmissiebak (35) aangebracht zijn , en de eerste transmissiebakken (27) vast verbonden zijn met de binnenwand van het voertuigomhulsel (37) door middel van eerste horizontale pilers (26) aan de twee uiteinden ervan.1. An in-situ soil leaching apparatus, characterized in that it includes a vehicle shell (37), a cutting assembly configured to cut a large soil block is disposed in the vehicle shell (37), a sprinkling assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the sprinkling assembly are symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the cutting assembly; and a third transmission case (35) is disposed in the center of the vehicle shell (37), the third transmission case (35) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the vehicle shell (37) by means of third horizontal pillars (34) at both ends thereof, first transmission cases (27) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the third transmission case (35), and the first transmission cases (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle shell (37) by means of first horizontal pillars (26) at the two ends thereof. 2. Apparaat volgens conclusie 1, waarbij een tweede transmissiebak (28) aangebracht is op het onderste gedeelte van de eerste transmissiebak (27), en de tweede transmissiebak (28) vast verbonden met de binnenwand van het voertuigomhulsel (37) door middel van tweede horizontale pijlers (29) aan twee uiteinden ervan.2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a second transmission box (28) is provided on the lower portion of the first transmission box (27), and the second transmission box (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle shell (37) by means of second horizontal pillars (29) at two ends thereof. 3. Apparaat volgens conclusie 2, waarbij het overbrengingssamenstel een eerste aandrijfas (2) bevat, de eerste aandrijfas (2) neerwaarts uitstrekt in de derde transmissiebak (35) voor montage met een eerste kegeltandwiel (3), de eerste aandrijfas (2) draaibaar voor samenwerking verbonden is met de derde transmissiebak (35), en de eerste transmissie-as (2) opwaarts uitstrekt uit het voertuigomhulsel (37) om axiaal verbonden te zijn met de uitgaande vermogen as van een motor (1).The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly includes a first drive shaft (2), the first drive shaft (2) extends downwardly into the third transmission case (35) for mounting with a first bevel gear (3), the first drive shaft (2) is rotatably connected for cooperation with the third transmission case (35), and the first transmission shaft (2) extends upwardly from the vehicle body (37) for axial connection with the power output shaft of an engine (1). 4. In-situ bodemuitloogapparaat volgens conclusie 1, met het kenmerk dat het snij-samenstelrollen (19) bevat die symmetrisch aangebracht zijn, een buitenwand van de rol (19) vast voorzien is van nette bladen (18), een vloeistofuitlaat (17) van de rol voorzien is tussen elk paar van de bovenste en onderste bladen (18) , en de rol (19) verbonden is met een vierde aandrijfas (16).4. In-situ soil leaching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises cutting assembly rollers (19) which are symmetrically arranged, an outer wall of the roller (19) is fixedly provided with neat blades (18), a liquid outlet (17) of the roller is provided between each pair of the upper and lower blades (18), and the roller (19) is connected to a fourth drive shaft (16).
NL2037048A 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 In-situ soil leaching apparatus NL2037048B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2037048A NL2037048B1 (en) 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 In-situ soil leaching apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2037048A NL2037048B1 (en) 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 In-situ soil leaching apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL2037048A NL2037048A (en) 2024-03-26
NL2037048B1 true NL2037048B1 (en) 2024-10-04

Family

ID=90526593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL2037048A NL2037048B1 (en) 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 In-situ soil leaching apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
NL (1) NL2037048B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6758152B2 (en) * 2001-07-18 2004-07-06 Sod Guys, Inc. Application of hydrophilic polymer to existing sod
CN204409371U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-06-24 山东中特机械设备有限公司 A kind of deep soil high-temperature disinsection heating sterilizer
CN110235551B (en) * 2019-07-18 2022-06-21 核工业西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 Soil treatment plowing device with soil conditioner spraying function
CN115812361A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-03-21 江苏大学 Vertical deep rotary tillage lime spraying and insect killing operation device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL2037048A (en) 2024-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NL2037048B1 (en) In-situ soil leaching apparatus
JP2020197107A (en) Lifting device of energy-saving type river channel contaminant
CN108799808B (en) Track lubricating device for vehicle-mounted crane
CN111390147A (en) Quantitative feeding system of anode casting machine
CN112191649A (en) Town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device
CN104444925B (en) Lifting mechanism of column type hopper mixing machine
CN200998658Y (en) Flaking machine
CN218620568U (en) Sludge collecting device
CN105327768A (en) Vertical type and wheel type combined sand washer
CN213770223U (en) Movable hanging device suitable for replacement of ash conveying equipment
CN214118852U (en) Electric turntable for packaging process
CN205128165U (en) Novel vertical wheeled compound sand washer
CN116792302A (en) Vertical simple hose pump based on welding process
CN206811110U (en) A kind of cutting knurl remove device for conticaster
CN211373051U (en) Drying cylinder for producing dry-mixed mortar
CN214394967U (en) A cleaning and cutting device for waste tires
CN222843664U (en) Processing equipment for processing scraps of hubs
CN218810864U (en) Peculiar smell removing device for garbage penetrating fluid
CN212314821U (en) Automatic turnover device for automobile bearing production
CN222475762U (en) High-speed data transmission line recovery winder
CN201064931Y (en) Rolling wheel system for concrete stirring transporting vehicle
CN210882227U (en) A transfer device for combined material blade production usefulness
CN205914907U (en) Multiaxis linkage machine people welds unit
CN212945680U (en) Automatic discharging plate shearing machine
CN214573669U (en) Collection device suitable for road snow