NL2037048B1 - In-situ soil leaching apparatus - Google Patents
In-situ soil leaching apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL2037048B1 NL2037048B1 NL2037048A NL2037048A NL2037048B1 NL 2037048 B1 NL2037048 B1 NL 2037048B1 NL 2037048 A NL2037048 A NL 2037048A NL 2037048 A NL2037048 A NL 2037048A NL 2037048 B1 NL2037048 B1 NL 2037048B1
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- disposed
- bevel gear
- transmission shaft
- cutting assembly
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B45/00—Machines for treating meadows or lawns, e.g. for sports grounds
- A01B45/02—Machines for treating meadows or lawns, e.g. for sports grounds for aerating
- A01B45/026—Scarifiers comprising a knife reel actively driven around a substantially horizontal shaft
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
IN-SITU SOIL LEACHING APPARATUS 5 The present invention provides an in-situ soil leaching apparatus including a car housing. A cutting assembly configured to shred a large soil block is disposed in the car housing, a watering assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the watering assembly to operate are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cutting assembly. A third transmission box is disposed in the middle of the car housing, the third 10 transmission box, via third horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing, and first transmission boxes are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the third transmission box. The in-situ soil leaching apparatus can randomly move in a polluted region for leaching, which is convenient and quick and includes simple steps, without the need to dig or transport the soil, reducing the labor costs.
Description
IN-SITU SOIL LEACHING APPARATUS
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of in-situ soil leaching apparatus technologies, and in particular to, an in-situ soil leaching apparatus.
[0002] As the national economy develops at a high speed, faced with severe soil pollution issues, China is in a terrible soil environmental situation. The effects demonstrated by soil leaching technologies provide a good example for soil pollution control. In addition, the results demonstrated by soil leaching technologies provide a good example for soil pollution control.
[0003] The current soil leaching technologies for soil remediation are mainly classified into in-situ leaching technologies and ex-situ leaching technologies. In-situ leaching technologies enable a leaching liquid to flow through the polluted soil under the action of gravity or an external force, such that the leaching liquid and the pollutants in the soil react, to remediate polluted soil. Conventional in-situ soil leaching technologies mostly involve manually pouring the leaching liquid, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring significant effort.
In addition, some leaching apparatuses lack movable mechanisms, increasing labor costs and making the in-situ soil leaching process less convenient.
[0004] An objective of the present invention is to provide an in-situ soil leaching apparatus so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0005] The in-situ soil leaching apparatus in the present invention includes a car housing. A cutting assembly configured to shred a large soil block is disposed in the car housing, a watering assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the watering assembly to operate are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cutting assembly.
[0006] A third transmission box is disposed in the middle of the car housing, the third transmission box. via third horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing, first transmission boxes are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the third transmission box, and the first transmission boxes, via first horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing. A second transmission box is disposed at a lower portion of the first transmission box, and the second transmission boxes. via second horizontal pillars at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing.
[0007] The transmission assembly includes a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft extends downward into the third transmission box to be mounted with a first bevel gear. the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the third transmission box for cooperation, and the first transmission shaft extends upwards out of the car housing to be axially connected to a power output shaft of a motor. Second bevel gears are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. A second transmission shaft is concentrically disposed in the second bevel gear, a first bearing seat is disposed on the second transmission shaft. and the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a third transmission box via the first bearing seat for cooperation.
The second transmission shaft extends, with respect to an end of the first bevel gear, into the first transmission box to be mounted with a third bevel gear. A second bearing seat is disposed on the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box for cooperation via the second bearing seat. A side surface of the third bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear meshed therewith, and a third transmission shaft is concentrically disposed in the fourth bevel gear. The third transmission shaft extends downwards out of the first transmission box, and a third bearing seat is disposed on the third transmission shaft. The third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box for cooperation via the third bearing seat. The third transmission shaft extends downwards, with respect to an end of the fourth bevel gear, into the second transmission box to be mounted with a fifth bevel gear. A fourth bearing seat is disposed on the third transmission shaft, and the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second transmission box for cooperation via the fourth bearing seat. A side surface of the fifth bevel gear is provided with a sixth bevel gear meshed therewith, and a fourth transmission shaft is concentrically disposed in the sixth bevel gear. The fourth transmission shaft extends out of the second transmission box in a direction opposite the sixth bevel gear. A fifth bearing seat is disposed on the fourth transmission shaft, and the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission box for cooperation via the fifth bearing seat. The fourth transmission shaft is connected to the cutting assembly with respect to an end of the sixth bevel gear.
[0008] Further, the cutting assembly includes rollers arranged symmetrically, an outer wall of the roller is fixedly provided with neat blades, a roller liquid outlet is provided between each pair of upper and lower blades. and the roller is connected to a fourth transmission shaft.
[0009] Further, the watering assembly further includes a second water pipe, and two ends of the second water pipe respectively extend into the two rollers to be connected to liquid discharge tanks disposed in the rollers. A first water pipe is disposed in the middle of the second water pipe, and the first water pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank with respect to an end of the second water pipe. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing.
[0010] Further, bearings symmetrical on the left and right sides are disposed on the second water pipe, the bearing is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the roller for cooperation, and a side surface of the liquid discharge tank is provided with a liquid outlet.
[0011] With the foregoing structure used, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The in-situ soil leaching apparatus of the present invention is vehicle-mounted and can randomly move in a polluted region for leaching, which is convenient and quick and includes simple steps, without the need to dig or transport the soil, reducing the labor costs.
[0012] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an inner transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0013] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of a transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0014] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an entire transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0015] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission box according to the present vention.
[0016] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an entire leaching apparatus according to the present invention.
[0017] FIG. 6 is a schematic structural side view of a transmission box according to the present invention.
[0018] FIG. 7 is a schematic structural side view of a transmission box according to the present invention.
[0019] FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a transmission structure according to the present invention.
[0020] Description of numeral references in the accompanying drawings: motor 1, first transmission shaft 2, first bevel gear 3. second bevel gear 4, first bearing seat 5, second transmission shaft 6, second bearing seat 7, third bevel gear 8, fourth bevel gear 9, third bearing seat 10, third transmission shaft 11, fourth bearing seat 12, fifth bevel gear 13, sixth bevel gear 14. fifth bearing seat 15, fourth transmission shaft 16, roller liquid outlet 17, blade 18, roller 19, bearing 20, first water pipe 21, second water pipe 22, liquid outlet 23, liquid discharge tank 24, liquid storage tank 25, first horizontal pillar 26, first transmission box 27, second transmission box 28, second horizontal pillar 29, third horizontal pillar 34, third transmission box 35, hanging pillar 36, car housing 37, car wheel 38.
[0021] In order to make the objectives. technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] As shown in FIGs. 1 to 8, a specific implementation provides an in-situ soil leaching apparatus including a car housing 37. A cutting assembly configured to shred a large soil block is disposed in the car housing 37, a watering assembly is disposed in the cutting assembly, and transmission assemblies configured to drive the cutting assembly and the watering assembly to operate are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cutting assembly.
[0023] A third transmission box 35 is disposed in the middle of the car housing 37, the third transmission box 35, via third horizontal pillars 34 at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing 37, first transmission boxes 27 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the third transmission box 35, and the first transmission boxes 27, via first horizontal pillars 26 at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing 37. A second transmission box 28 is disposed at a lower portion of the first transmission box 27, and the second transmission boxes 28, via second horizontal pillars 29 at two ends thereof, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the car housing 37.
[0024] The transmission assembly includes a first transmission shaft 2. the first transmission shaft 2 extends downward into the third transmission box 35 to be mounted with a first bevel gear 3, the first transmission shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the third transmission box 35 for cooperation, and the first transmission shaft 2 extends upwards out of the car housing 37 to be axially connected to a power output shaft of a motor 1. Second bevel gears 4 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the first bevel gear 3, and the first bevel gear 3 is meshed with the second bevel gear 4. A second transmission shaft 6 is concentrically disposed in the second bevel gear 4, a first bearing seat 5 1s disposed on the second transmission shaft 6, and the second transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a third transmission box via the first bearing seat 5 for cooperation. The second transmission shaft 6 extends, with respect to an end of the first bevel gear 3, into the first transmission box 27 to be mounted with a third bevel gear 8. A second bearing seat 7 is disposed on the second transmission shaft 6. and the second transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box 27 for cooperation via the second bearing seat 7. A side surface of the third bevel gear 8 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 9 meshed therewith, and a third transmission 5 shaft 11 is concentrically disposed in the fourth bevel gear 9. The third transmission shaft 11 extends downwards out of the first transmission box 27, and a third bearing seat 10 is disposed on the third transmission shaft 11. The third transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission box 27 for cooperation via the third bearing seat 10. The third transmission shaft 11 extends downwards, with respect to an end of the fourth bevel gear 9, into the second transmission box 28 to be mounted with a fifth bevel gear 13. A fourth bearing seat 12 is disposed on the third transmission shaft 11, and the third transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second transmission box 28 for cooperation via the fourth bearing seat 12. A side surface of the fifth bevel gear 13 is provided with a sixth bevel gear 14 meshed therewith, and a fourth transmission shaft 16 is concentrically disposed in the sixth bevel gear 14. The fourth transmission shaft 16 extends out of the second transmission box 28 in a direction opposite the sixth bevel gear 14. A fifth bearing seat 15 is disposed on the fourth transmission shaft 16, and the fourth transmission shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission box 28 for cooperation via the fifth bearing seat 15. The fourth transmission shaft 16 is connected to the cutting assembly with respect to an end of the sixth bevel gear 14.
[0025] Further, the watering assembly further includes a second water pipe 22, and two ends of the second water pipe 22 respectively extend. into the two rollers 19 to be connected to liquid discharge tanks 24 disposed in the rollers 19. A first water pipe 21 is disposed in the middle of the second water pipe 22, and the first water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 25 with respect to an end of the second water pipe 22. The liquid storage tank 25 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the car housing 37.
[0026] Further, bearings 20 symmetrical on the left and right sides are disposed on the second water pipe 22, the bearing 20 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the roller 19 for cooperation, and a side surface of the liquid discharge tank 24 is provided with a liquid outlet 23.
[0027] The operation principle of the present invention is as follows: In this design, the motor 1 is started. the power output shaft of the motor 1 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 2 concentric therewith to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission shaft 2 drives two first bevel gears 3 meshed therewith to rotate. Rotation of the first bevel gear 3 drives the second transmission shaft 6 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the second transmission shaft 6 drives the third bevel gear 8 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the third bevel gear 8 drives the fourth bevel gear 9 meshed therewith to rotate. Rotation of the fourth bevel gear 9 drives the third transmission shaft 11 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the third transmission shaft 11 drives the fifth bevel gear 13 concentric therewith to rotate. Rotation of the fifth bevel gear 13 drives the sixth bevel gear 14 meshed therewith to rotate. Rotation of the sixth bevel gear 14 drives the fourth transmission shaft 16 concentric therewith to rotate.
Rotation of the fourth transmission shaft 16 drives the roller 19 concentric therewith to rotate.
Rotation of the fourth transmission shaft 16 drives the liquid storage tank 25 concentric therewith to rotate. When the motor 1 operates, the leaching liquid in the liquid storage tank 25 enters the first water pipe 21 and then flows out from two ends of the second water pipe 22. In this case, the leaching liquid enters the liquid discharge tank 24. Due to the rotation of the liquid discharge tank 24, the leaching liquid is thrown out from the liquid outlet 23 and enters the roller 19. Due to the rotation of the roller 19, the leaching liquid in the roller 19 flows out or is thrown out from the roller liquid outlet 17. Next, the leaching liquid flows along the blade 18 or is directly thrown into the polluted soil. When being cut, the soil is infiltrated with the leaching liquid. In addition, due to the provision of the car wheel 38 below the car housing 37, the entire apparatus is movable. This is the operation principle of this apparatus. The apparatus is mechanically vehicle-mounted and convenient and quick during use. During the whole leaching process, it is unnecessary to manually dig the soil, reducing the labor costs. In addition, the leaching includes a simple step of only starting the motor for the start of the car.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2037048A NL2037048B1 (en) | 2024-02-19 | 2024-02-19 | In-situ soil leaching apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2037048A NL2037048B1 (en) | 2024-02-19 | 2024-02-19 | In-situ soil leaching apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL2037048A NL2037048A (en) | 2024-03-26 |
| NL2037048B1 true NL2037048B1 (en) | 2024-10-04 |
Family
ID=90526593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2037048A NL2037048B1 (en) | 2024-02-19 | 2024-02-19 | In-situ soil leaching apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| NL (1) | NL2037048B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6758152B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2004-07-06 | Sod Guys, Inc. | Application of hydrophilic polymer to existing sod |
| CN204409371U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-24 | 山东中特机械设备有限公司 | A kind of deep soil high-temperature disinsection heating sterilizer |
| CN110235551B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2022-06-21 | 核工业西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Soil treatment plowing device with soil conditioner spraying function |
| CN115812361A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-21 | 江苏大学 | Vertical deep rotary tillage lime spraying and insect killing operation device |
-
2024
- 2024-02-19 NL NL2037048A patent/NL2037048B1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL2037048A (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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