NL128466C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL128466C NL128466C NL128466DA NL128466C NL 128466 C NL128466 C NL 128466C NL 128466D A NL128466D A NL 128466DA NL 128466 C NL128466 C NL 128466C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- sec
- cooling tubes
- cooling
- atmospheres
- boiler
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/002—Cooling of cracked gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D51/00—Auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned
- B01D51/10—Conditioning the gas to be cleaned
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/04—Thermal processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
- F28F9/0263—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits by varying the geometry or cross-section of header box
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/909—Heat considerations
- Y10S585/911—Heat considerations introducing, maintaining, or removing heat by atypical procedure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
In the production of ethylene by thermal cracking of hydrocarbons at above 750 DEG C., followed by indirect cooling in quench boilers, the gases are passed through the cooling tubes at a speed above 50 kg./m.2/sec., e.g. 60-70 kg./m.2/sec. The temperature of the cooling tubes is preferably above 310 DEG C. maintained by a steam pressure of at least 100 atmospheres. The velocity of the gas in the inlet cone of the boiler should be above 20 kg./cu.m./sec.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB75780A DE1217944B (en) | 1964-03-07 | 1964-03-07 | Process for the production of olefins, in particular ethylene, by thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL128466C true NL128466C (en) |
Family
ID=6978799
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL128466D NL128466C (en) | 1964-03-07 | ||
| NL6502860A NL6502860A (en) | 1964-03-07 | 1965-03-05 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6502860A NL6502860A (en) | 1964-03-07 | 1965-03-05 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3392211A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE660726A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1217944B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1432867A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1032690A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL6502860A (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5523807B2 (en) * | 1972-07-04 | 1980-06-25 | ||
| DE3010000A1 (en) * | 1980-03-15 | 1981-09-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | METHOD FOR THERMAL DECOKING OF COLD GAS COOLERS |
| US4614229A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1986-09-30 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method and apparatus for efficient recovery of heat from hot gases that tend to foul heat exchanger tubes |
| DE3412482A1 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-10 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Process and reactor for the catalytic dehydration of methanol and/or dimethyl ether |
| US4617109A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1986-10-14 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Combustion air preheating |
| US5427655A (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1995-06-27 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | High capacity rapid quench boiler |
| US5254781A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1993-10-19 | Amoco Corporation | Olefins process which combines hydrocarbon cracking with coupling methane |
| US5981818A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1999-11-09 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Integrated cracking and olefins derivative process utilizing dilute olefins |
| RU2061018C1 (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1996-05-27 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Ареопаг ЭКС", Лтд. | Method of lower olefin synthesis |
| US6863121B2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-03-08 | Shell Oil Company | Flow distributor for an alkylation reactor or heat exchanger |
| WO2008027131A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Disposition of steam cracked tar |
| US7744743B2 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2010-06-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for upgrading tar |
| US7560020B2 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2009-07-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Deasphalting tar using stripping tower |
| US20140000841A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Robert L. Baker | Compressed gas cooling apparatus |
| KR20240075843A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2024-05-29 | 무로란 인스티튜트 오브 테크널러지 | Method for producing olefins |
| US12435016B2 (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2025-10-07 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Flexible benzene production via selective-higher-olefin oligomerization of ethylene |
| WO2025122148A1 (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2025-06-12 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Flexible production of benzene and derivatives thereof via oligomerization of ethylene |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1998571A (en) * | 1930-07-24 | 1935-04-23 | Gasoline Prod Co Inc | Process for converting petroleum oils |
| US3060116A (en) * | 1959-11-06 | 1962-10-23 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Combination reforming and cracking process |
| DE1108362B (en) * | 1960-01-26 | 1961-06-08 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampf | Method and device for cooling fission gases |
-
0
- NL NL128466D patent/NL128466C/xx active
-
1964
- 1964-03-07 DE DEB75780A patent/DE1217944B/en active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-03-05 US US437352A patent/US3392211A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-03-05 NL NL6502860A patent/NL6502860A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-05 GB GB9405/65A patent/GB1032690A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-03-05 BE BE660726D patent/BE660726A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-08 FR FR8274A patent/FR1432867A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1217944B (en) | 1966-06-02 |
| GB1032690A (en) | 1966-06-15 |
| NL6502860A (en) | 1965-09-08 |
| FR1432867A (en) | 1966-03-25 |
| BE660726A (en) | 1965-09-06 |
| US3392211A (en) | 1968-07-09 |
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