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NL1009285C1 - Handle or ornamental article for coffin comprises biodegradable material requiring low temperature for cremation - Google Patents

Handle or ornamental article for coffin comprises biodegradable material requiring low temperature for cremation Download PDF

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Publication number
NL1009285C1
NL1009285C1 NL1009285A NL1009285A NL1009285C1 NL 1009285 C1 NL1009285 C1 NL 1009285C1 NL 1009285 A NL1009285 A NL 1009285A NL 1009285 A NL1009285 A NL 1009285A NL 1009285 C1 NL1009285 C1 NL 1009285C1
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
mercury
cremation
bio
handle
polymer
Prior art date
Application number
NL1009285A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Cornelis Leendert Brouwer
Original Assignee
Cornelis Leendert Brouwer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cornelis Leendert Brouwer filed Critical Cornelis Leendert Brouwer
Priority to NL1009285A priority Critical patent/NL1009285C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL1009285C1 publication Critical patent/NL1009285C1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/04—Fittings for coffins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/004—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns specially adapted to be cremated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/04—Fittings for coffins
    • A61G17/041—Handles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/64—Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/90—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort biodegradable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/70—Incinerating particular products or waste
    • F23G2900/7009—Incinerating human or animal corpses or remains
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/60—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

An additive for binding free mercury originating from tooth fillings is incorporated into the article material. A handle, ornament or decorative button for a coffin is made from a biodegradable material optionally containing mercury-binding additives in order to reduce mercury emissions.

Description

Uitvinding betreft het produceren van onderdelen voor grafkisten, zogenaamd grafldstbeslag. Onderdelen betreffen handgrepen, sierknoppen en ornamenten, vervaardigd uit bio-polymeer, thermoplastisch verwerkbare materialen, vervaardigd door middel van gas-injectie systeem en schuim-additieven bij spuitgiet verwerkings toepassing. Hierbij ontstaan in produkt holle ruimten.The invention relates to the production of parts for coffins, so-called grave fittings. Parts are handles, decorative knobs and ornaments, made of bio-polymer, thermoplastic processable materials, manufactured by means of gas injection system and foam additives in injection molding processing applications. This creates hollow spaces in the product.

55

De holle ruimten hebben de volgende fiinktie volgens uitvinding:The cavities have the following definition according to the invention:

In begraaffirnktie zal door de geringe wanddikte het composteer proces sneller verlopen, het bio-polymeer is 100% composteerbaar In crematie fiinktie kunnen handgrepen, knoppen en ornamenten aan kist gemonteerd blijven. Bio-polymeer verbrandt praktisch volledig bij zeer lage temperatuur met een minimale as-rest achterlatend van 10 0,00084%, dit in tegenstelling tot MDF-plaat en hout welk eerst verbrandt bij 750 °C. met een as-rest van 2,5%In burial functions, due to the small wall thickness, the composting process will proceed faster, the bio-polymer is 100% compostable. In cremation film handles, knobs and ornaments can remain mounted on a box. Bio-polymer burns almost completely at very low temperature with a minimal ash residue of 10 0.00084%, in contrast to MDF board and wood which first burns at 750 ° C. with an ash remainder of 2.5%

Voor crematie fiinktie kunnen holle ruimten worden gevuld met additieven als te noemen selenium, welke een kwikbindende eigenschap en fiinktie heeft tijdens de crematie. Dit voor kwik te binden afkomstig uit amalgaam gebitsvullingen Kwik-emissie reductie is zo mogelijk tot 60-70%, zonder aanpassing aan de oven-rookkanalen in bestaande crematoria In combinatie met koperfilters in crematorium schoorsteen aangebracht is een kwik-emissie 15 reductie tot meer dan 98% realiseerbaar.For cremation fiction, cavities can be filled with additives such as selenium, which has a mercury-binding property and fiction during cremation. This for mercury binding from amalgam dental fillings. Mercury emission reduction is possible up to 60-70%, without adaptation to the furnace flues in existing crematoriums. In combination with copper filters in crematorium chimney, a mercury emission reduction of up to more than 98% achievable.

handgrepen, ornamenten als onder andere knoppen en graftakken, kunnen uit bio-polymeer worden vervaardigd waarin selenium is verwerkt, zodat zelfde fiinktie ontstaat als eerder geschetst. Bio-materiaal al dan niet voorzien van selenium, kan tevens worden voorzien van natuurlijke vulstoffen als te noemen, houtvezel, stro, riet, vlas, hennep, etc. teneinde stabiliteitstoename van materiaal te realiseren.handles, ornaments such as buds and tomb branches, can be made of bio-polymer in which selenium is incorporated, so that the same appearance as previously sketched. Bio-material, with or without selenium, can also be provided with natural fillers such as wood fiber, straw, reed, flax, hemp, etc. in order to achieve stability of material.

10092851009285

Claims (1)

5 In begraaf fimktie aangebracht op MDF-, spaanplaat-, of massief houten kisten, compost eren de produkten volgens uitvinding eerder dan de kist zelf, zonder milieu-restvervuiling. In crematie fimktie kunnen produkten volgens uitvinding worden gebruikt van bio-polymeer en behoeven niet van de kist te worden gescheiden, een economisch voordeel voor wat betreft arbeidsbesparing. Het ontstaan van holle ruimten door middel van gas-injectie procestechniek, kan worden gebruikt ter opvulling 10 van de holle ruimten met kwikbindende additieven. Kwik afkomstig uit amalgaam gebitsvullingen vormt een emissie probleem van de eerste orde. Emissie reductie is mogelijk tot 60-70% zonder extra voorzieningen te treffen aan crematoria. Bio-polymeer als grondstof, in combinatie met vulstoffen als te noemen, vezels, schuim additieven, verbranden bij lage temperaturen zonder noemenswaardige as-rest dat vliegas veroorzaakt. 10092855 In burial form applied to MDF, chipboard or solid wood crates, the products according to the invention compost earlier than the crate itself, without any environmental residual pollution. In cremation mode products according to the invention can be used from bio-polymer and need not be separated from the box, an economic advantage in terms of labor savings. Cavity formation by gas injection process technology can be used to fill the cavities with mercury-binding additives. Mercury from dental amalgam fillings is a first-class emission problem. Emission reduction is possible up to 60-70% without making extra provisions at crematoriums. Bio-polymer as raw material, in combination with fillers such as fibers, foam additives, burn at low temperatures without any significant ash residue that causes fly ash. 1009285
NL1009285A 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Handle or ornamental article for coffin comprises biodegradable material requiring low temperature for cremation NL1009285C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1009285A NL1009285C1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Handle or ornamental article for coffin comprises biodegradable material requiring low temperature for cremation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1009285A NL1009285C1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Handle or ornamental article for coffin comprises biodegradable material requiring low temperature for cremation
NL1009285 1998-05-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL1009285C1 true NL1009285C1 (en) 1999-11-30

Family

ID=19767227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL1009285A NL1009285C1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Handle or ornamental article for coffin comprises biodegradable material requiring low temperature for cremation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
NL (1) NL1009285C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11077425B2 (en) 2016-09-02 2021-08-03 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Systems and methods for body-proximate recoverable capture of mercury vapor during cremation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11077425B2 (en) 2016-09-02 2021-08-03 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Systems and methods for body-proximate recoverable capture of mercury vapor during cremation

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VD1 Lapsed due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20021201