MXPA06001474A - Personal care compositions. - Google Patents
Personal care compositions.Info
- Publication number
- MXPA06001474A MXPA06001474A MXPA06001474A MXPA06001474A MXPA06001474A MX PA06001474 A MXPA06001474 A MX PA06001474A MX PA06001474 A MXPA06001474 A MX PA06001474A MX PA06001474 A MXPA06001474 A MX PA06001474A MX PA06001474 A MXPA06001474 A MX PA06001474A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- water
- personal care
- soluble
- care composition
- further characterized
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical class COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-2-methylhex-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC=C(C)C(N)=O FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PGQAXGHQYGXVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C PGQAXGHQYGXVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 50
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 35
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyol ether esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LIVVDELLFRRDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 16-methylheptadecanoate titanium(3+) Chemical compound [Ti+3].CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O LIVVDELLFRRDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093629 isopropyl isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DHWLRNPWPABRBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C DHWLRNPWPABRBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWHIUNMOTRUVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DWHIUNMOTRUVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZLSVSOPNPRBNS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 4-O-bis[(4-octoxy-4-oxobutanoyl)oxy]alumanyl 1-O-octyl butanedioate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC([O-])=O IZLSVSOPNPRBNS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001340526 Chrysoclista linneella Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010919 Copernicia prunifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000180278 Copernicia prunifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011703 D-panthenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004866 D-panthenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005125 Myrtus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013418 Myrtus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HDFGOPSGAURCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylmaleimide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O HDFGOPSGAURCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003537 Vitamin B3 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002214 alkoxylated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KTUQUZJOVNIKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCCCO KTUQUZJOVNIKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940073532 candelilla wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940081733 cetearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003949 dexpanthenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006007 hydrogenated polyisobutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHBWEYLDHLIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] LDHBWEYLDHLIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031674 laureth-7 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012186 ozocerite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YHHSONZFOIEMCP-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphocholine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCOP(O)(O)=O YHHSONZFOIEMCP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229950004354 phosphorylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012176 shellac wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011708 vitamin B3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019160 vitamin B3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q13/00—Formulations or additives for perfume preparations
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
In a first aspect, personal care compositions are provided comprising oil-in-water emulsions, the emulsions comprising defined water-soluble emulsification polymers. In a second aspect, a method of manufacture of the personal care compositions according to the first aspect is provided.
Description
COMPOSITIONS FOR PERSONAL CARE FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present application relates to personal care applications comprising defined water-in-oil emulsions, and methods for making such personal care compositions.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The emulsions are generally stabilized with suitable emulsifying surfactants which, due to their amphiphilic structure, reside at the oil / water interface and therefore stabilize the dispersed droplets. However, the typical disadvantage of these surfactants is that they can penetrate and irritate the skin, the eyes, the scalp and usually impart an inadequate feeling on the skin. In addition, when conventional surfactants are used to make emulsions, it is typically necessary to apply heat during processing, which may also be inconvenient because that heat limits the possibility of including heat sensitive ingredients and may also limit the types of locations where the emulsions can be developed, for security reasons and others may, for example, prohibit the production of emulsions in some specific places.
Another disadvantage of using traditional surfactants, including alkoxylated surfactants, is that they can cause the materials to emulsify again after the decomposition of the emulsion; the decomposition of the emulsion makes it possible to supply emulsified materials, but when the composition is re-emulsified, for example, after applying a composition for personal cleansing on the skin during showering or washing, the desired benefit can be reduced (because in this example the emollients and emulsified assets are removed from the skin with water). Another disadvantage of conventional surfactants is that they can not adequately emulsify polar oils, such as oils having a high solubility parameter. U.S. Pat. no. 4,640,709 teaches how to make oil-in-water emulsions using water-soluble alkylated polyvinylpyrrolidone emulsifiers. These water-in-oil emulsions represent an intermediate in the way of the encapsulation of immiscible materials in water; the encapsulation is achieved by the reaction of the alkylated polyvinyl pyrrolidone with an additional component to create a polycondensed "protective wall" around the water immiscible material. U.S. Pat. no. 4,640,709 refers to the encapsulation of herbicides, insecticides, and other agricultural chemicals. Concentrated emulsions having a discontinuous phase comprising water or oil, for example, are known and have been applied in various technologies such as in fuels, cosmetics and food, mayonnaise is a daily example of these emulsions (usually comprise approximately 70% vegetable oil in water). These concentrated emulsions have also been applied in the area of cosmetics because the concentrates can stably contain high concentrations of, for example, emollients, humectants and sunscreen agents which can then be diluted by simple cold mixing to obtain the desired final product. US patents may be cited. num. 4,606,913 and 5,976,604 which describe concentrated emulsions. In view of the above considerations, it would be convenient to develop compositions for personal care based on oil-in-water emulsions that exhibit a lower potential to irritate the skin and membranes of the human being and provide a better sensation in the skin. Furthermore, it would be convenient to develop more substantive personal care compositions for the substrate in which they are applied, such as human skin or fabrics, and whose tendency to re-emulsify once they decompose is less.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, a personal care composition comprising an emulsion is provided.; the emulsion comprises a continuous aqueous phase, a discontinuous oil phase, and emulsifier, wherein the emulsifier comprises a non-alkoxylated water-soluble emulsification polymer having a molecular weight of at least 5.0 E-21 g (3000 Daltons), 0.1 % by weight aqueous solution of the water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of 15-60 mN / m (15-60 dynes / cm) measured at 25 ° C. As used herein, the term "personal care" includes personal cleansing and cosmetic applications such as but not limited to skin moisturizing applications, skin cleansing applications, makeup applications, deodorant and antiperspirant applications, and applications of fine fragrances. As used herein, the term "non-alkoxylated" in relation to water-soluble emulsification polymers means polymers that comprise non-alkoxy groups, ie, not -OR groups (wherein R includes alkyl portions) in the molecule , neither in the main polymer chain, nor suspended there nor in any other place. As used herein, the term "oil in water" or "o / w" means that an oil phase is dispersed in an aqueous phase so that the aqueous phase is the continuous phase and the oil phase is the discontinuous phase. According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing personal care compositions comprising the following steps: (a) Manufacturing a concentrated emulsion comprising at least 50% by weight of the emulsion of the phase of discontinuous oil, a continuous aqueous phase, and an emulsifier, wherein the emulsifier comprises a water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsifying polymer having a molecular weight of at least 5.0 E-21 g (3000 Daltons), 0.1% by weight of the solution Aqueous water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of 15-60 mN / m (15-60 dynes / cm) measured at 25 ° C; (b) manufacturing a premix of all other components of the personal care composition; (c) adding the concentrated emulsion to the premix by mixing continuously; (d) continue mixing until a personal care composition of uniform consistency is obtained.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION PE THE INVENTION
All weights, measures and concentrations herein are measured at 25 ° C in the composition as a whole, unless otherwise specified. Unless indicated otherwise, all percentages of the compositions mentioned herein are percentages by weight of the total composition (i.e., the sum of all components present) and all proportions are weight proportions. Unless indicated otherwise, all molecular weights of the polymers are weighted average molecular weights. Unless indicated otherwise, the content of all literature sources mentioned in this text is fully incorporated as a reference. Except in the cases in which specific examples of the measured real values are offered, the numerical values cited here should consider that they are qualified with the word "approximately". The oil phase according to the invention can comprise any material immiscible in water which is liquid under ambient conditions; any material that is solid under ambient conditions that has a melting temperature of up to 100 ° C and that melts to form a liquid immiscible in water; and mixtures of those materials.
As used herein with reference to the oil phase, the term "water immiscible" includes materials having a Hildebrand solubility parameter of about 5 to 12 calories / cc (209 -502 kJ / m2). The solubility parameter is defined as the sum of all attractive forces radiated by a molecule. The total Van der Waals force is called the Hildebrand solubility parameter and can be calculated by means of the Hildebrand equation with the boiling point and PM data. The methods and a computer program for calculating the Hildebrand solubility parameter are described by C.D. Vaughan in J. Cosmet. Chem. 36, 319-333 (September / October 1985). The materials comprised within the oil phase may have any polarity and may include aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons, esters, alcohols, ethers, carbonates, fluorocarbons, silicones, fluorosilicones or derivatives thereof. Solid materials that may be present in the oil phase include waxes. As used herein, the term "wax" includes natural and synthetic waxes. Natural waxes include waxes of animal origin such as beeswax, lanolin, shellac wax and insect wax; waxes of vegetable origin such as carnauba, candelilla wax, myrtle wax and sugarcane wax; waxes of mineral origin such as ceresin and ozocerite; petrochemical waxes such as microcrystalline wax and petrolatum. Synthetic waxes include ethylenic polymers and polyol ether esters, chlorinated naphthalenes and Fischer-Tropsch waxes. For more details, see Rummp Chemie Lexikon, Georg Thleme Verlag, Stuttgart, 9th edition, 1995 in "Wachse". Conveniently, materials comprised within the oil phase, including molten waxes, have a viscosity of 0.005 to 30,000 cm2 / s (0.5 to 3,000,000 cst), preferably 0.005 to 20,000 cm2 / s (0.5 to 2,000,000 cst) , more preferably from 0.005 to 3500 cm2 / s (0.5 to 350,000 cst). The oil phase can comprise from a small percentage to more than 90% of the composition for personal care. Advantageously, the oil phase comprises less than 50% of the personal care composition. The aqueous phase of the emulsions according to the invention comprises water and may also comprise additional water-soluble components such as alcohols; humectants, including polyhydric alcohols (for example, glycerin and propylene glycol); active agents such as d-panthenol, vitamin B3 and its derivatives (such as niacinamide) and botanical extracts; thickeners and preservatives. The water-soluble emulsification polymers according to the invention have a molecular weight of at least 5.0 E-21 g (3000 Daltons), because if it is lower, the obtained emulsions will impart an inadequate sensation in the skin. The skin feel improves as the molecular weight increases and it is preferred that the water-soluble emulsification polymers according to the invention have a molecular weight greater than 1.2E-20g (7500 Daltons), more preferably greater than 1.5 E-20 g (9000 Daltons), and even more preferably greater than 1.7 E-20 g (10,000 Daltons). Advantageously, the molecular weight of the emulsification polymers does not exceed 2.2 E-19 g (130 kiloDaltons); if it is greater, the viscosity of the aqueous phase can reach a level that makes emulsification difficult, especially at the concentrations of emulsifying polymer that are typically used and when the concentration of the internal oil phase is 80% by weight of the emulsion. Advantageously, at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 70% by weight, and more preferably at least 80% by weight of the total weight of the emulsifier comprised within the present emulsions consists of one or more non-alkoxylated emulsification polymers. soluble in water. Most advantageously, the emulsifier comprised within the present emulsions consists only of one or more water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsification polymers as defined herein. Surprisingly, it has been found that any non-alkoxylated water-soluble polymer that meets the criteria determined for molecular weight and surface tension can be used to emulsify the emulsions according to the present invention and are capable of mitigating the problems discovered in the industry. previous. This applies regardless of the chemical nature of the water soluble polymer, so that chemically very different polymers can be used. Non-limiting examples of water-soluble polymers which can be used according to the invention include: alkylated polyvinyl pyrrolidone such as butylated polyvinyl pyrrolidone marketed as "Ganex P904" by ISP Corp .; sodium salts of poly (methylvinyl ether / maleic acid) monoalkyl esters, including the sodium salt of poly (methylvinyl ether / maleic acid) butyl ester, such as those included in the product marketed as "EZ Sperse" by ISP Corp; isobutylene / ethylmaleimide / hydroxyethyl copolymer such as that included in the product marketed as "Aquafix FX64" by ISP Corp .; (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -methacrylamide / 3-methacryloylamidopropyl lauryl dimethyl ammonium chloride such as that included in the product marketed as Styleze W20 by ISP Corp. Conveniently, at least one of the water-soluble non-alkoxylated polymers in accordance with invention has film-forming properties. These properties are present in the higher molecular weight polymers, especially those whose molecular weight is greater than 1.7 E-20 g (10,000 Daltons). The film-forming property can further increase the substantivity of emulsions in the substrate versus the increase provided by traditional surfactants, including alkoxylated surfactants. The disadvantage of dry oil-in-water emulsions comprising traditional surfactants, including alkoxylated surfactants, is their potential to emulsify again when wetted, unlike what happens with the non-alkoxylated water soluble polymers herein whose propensity to emulsifying again is minor. Without theoretical limitations of any kind, it is believed that the substantivity of the compositions herein can be further increased when the polymers exhibit film-forming properties since the film-forming polymer can form a film on the oil phase to retain it on the substratum. The personal care compositions according to the invention may comprise from 0.001% to 5%, preferably from 0.01% to 2% and more preferably from 0.1 to 1% by weight, of the water-soluble emulsification polymer. The compositions according to the present invention may comprise additional components. The exact nature of these other components will depend on the nature of the final product, for example lotions, a shampoo, makeup, or a perfume composition. It is not possible to present an exhaustive list here. Non-limiting examples of other components include solvents, including water; Thickeners, humectants such as polyhydric alcohols including glycerin and propylene glycol; pigments including organic and inorganic pigments; conservatives; chelating agents, antimicrobials, perfumes. Surfactants such as nonionic, anionic, cationic, zwitterionic, and amphoteric surfactants may also be present; however, as mentioned above, it is preferred that most, in fact, all emulsifiers present comprise non-alkoxylated emulsification polymers defined as soluble in water. According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing personal care compositions according to the invention. The method comprises the following steps: (a) Manufacturing a concentrated emulsion comprising at least 50% by weight of the emulsion of the discontinuous oil phase, a continuous aqueous phase, and an emulsifier, wherein the emulsifier comprises an emulsifying polymer not water-soluble alkoxylate having a molecular weight of at least 5.0 E-21 g (3000 Daltons), 0.1% by weight of the aqueous solution of the water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of 15-60 mN / m (15 -60 dynes / cm) measured at 25 ° C; (b) manufacturing a premix of all other components of the personal care composition; (c) adding the concentrated emulsion to the premix by mixing continuously; (d) continue mixing until a personal care composition of uniform consistency is obtained. Advantageously, the method comprises the additional step (e) of continuous mixing until a particle size of the desired oil phase is obtained. Advantageously, the particle size of the oil phase is between 1 to 20 pm. The concentrated emulsion prepared according to step (a) comprises from 0.01 to 30% by weight, preferably from 0.25 to 12% by weight, more preferably from 0.25 to 5% by weight of the composition for personal care.
Step (a) above defines the manufacture of a concentrated emulsion. A typical concentrated emulsion may comprise 1-5% water-soluble emulsification polymer and 6-15% aqueous phase; however, these ranges are not limiting. Typically, the aqueous phase comprises 00% water or a mixture of water and other water soluble components. Preferably, the viscosity of the aqueous phase does not exceed 2 Pa.s (2000 cps), since above this point the emulsification may be difficult. More details follow regarding the performance of step (a): First, the water-soluble emulsification polymer is added to the aqueous phase while mixing. After that, different batches of 2-3% of the total oil weight are dosed in sequence form in the aqueous phase while mixing gently to obtain a uniform consistency before adding the next batch. This is done until approximately 20% of the total weight of the oil has been added. In a second step, the rest of the oil can be added more quickly and continuously by mixing more vigorously until a uniform emulsion comprising all the oil is obtained. In a third step, mixing is continued until the uniform consistency obtained exhibits a typical particle within the expected range. The concentrated emulsion obtained typically comprises more than 70%, more often from 80 to 93% of internal phase oil by weight of the emulsion, and forms a stable concentrate which can be stored or transported to other places. Step (b) of the manufacturing method involves the creation of a premix of all the other components of the personal care composition. The exact nature of these other components will depend on the nature of the final product. It is not possible to present here an exhaustive list. Non-limiting examples of other components include solvents, including water; thickeners, humectants such as polyhydric alcohols including glycerin and propylene glycol; pigments including organic and inorganic pigments; conservatives; chelating agents, antimicrobials, perfumes. Surfactants such as nonionic, ammonium, cationic, zwitterionic, and amphoteric surfactants may also be present; however, as mentioned above, it is preferred that most, in fact, all emulsifiers present comprise non-alkoxylated emulsification polymers defined as soluble in water. Steps (c) - (e) of the manufacturing method involve the addition of the concentrated emulsion from step (a) to the premix of step (b), mixing to achieve a uniform consistency, and preferably also mixing to achieve a size of desired particle. The mixing steps do not require any special conditions and can be carried out at room temperature and mixed with low shear stress. The possibility of "cold mixing", that is, mixing at ambient conditions without the application of heat is a major advantage of the present method since it allows great flexibility in the order in which steps (b) - (e) of the process can be carried out Particularly, cold mixing allows less safety measures. Examples of personal care compositions that can be manufactured according to the method of the invention include hand and body lotions, shampoo compositions, makeup, perfume and perfume gel compositions. METHODS OF MEASUREMENT Testing the solubility of water-soluble emulsification polymers As used herein with respect to emulsification polymers, the term "water-soluble" includes polymers that meet the following condition: a solution of 1% by weight The polymer in deionized water at room temperature produces at least 90% light transmittance with a wavelength of 455 to 800 nm. For the test, the polymer solution was passed through a standard syringe filter into a cuvette 1 cm in length with a pore size of 450 nm and analyzed with an HP 8453 spectrophotometer configured for analysis and recording in a range of 390 to 800 nm. The insoluble components were removed by filtration. Measurement of surface tension The method used to measure the surface tension of the fluid is the so-called "Wilhelmy plate method". The Wilhelmy plate method is a universal method that is particularly suitable for determining surface tension in time intervals. Basically, a vertical plate of known perimeter is placed on a balance, and the force induced by the wetting is measured. More specifically: 0.1% by weight aqueous solution of water soluble emulsification polymer in deionized water is prepared. The polymer solution is then poured into a clean and dry glass container, the temperature of the solution is controlled at 25 ° C. The clean and annealed Wilhelmy plate is lowered to the surface of the liquid. When the plate is on the surface of the liquid, the force necessary to remove the plate from the liquid is measured. The equipment used and the corresponding configuration are indicated below: Device: Krüss K12 tensiometer, manufactured by Krüss GmbH, Borsteler Chausee 85-99a, 22453 Hamburg - Germany (see www.kruess.com). Dimensions of the plate: width: 19.9 mm; Thickness: 0.2 mm; height: 10 mm Measurement configuration: immersion depth: 2 mm, surface detection sensitivity: 0.01 g, surface detection speed: 6 mm / min, 10 values, acquisition line, maximum measurement time: 60 sec. The plate is immersed in the fluid and the value corresponding to the surface tension is read on the screen of the device. The instructions can be found in the user manual edited by "Krüss GmbH Hamburg 1996" Version 2.1.
EXAMPLES The following examples further describe and demonstrate the preferred embodiments comprised within the scope of the present invention. The examples are provided for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the present invention since many variations are possible without deviating from their spirit and scope.
Example 1: lotion for hands and body
Dow Corning 1503 fluid is a mixture of dimethicone and dimethiconol made by Dow Corning
EZ Sperse is a 25% solution of sodium salt of poly (methylvinyl ether / maleic acid) butyl ester and is a copolymer of maleic anhydride and methylvinyl ether reacted with butanol water to form a half ester which is neutralized with sodium hydroxide. ISP Corp. is the manufacturer of the EZ Sperse.
Procedure to prepare a batch of 1000 q of concentrated emulsion of oil in water Isohexadecane, isopropyl isostearate and DL-tocopheryl acetate are mixed with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer until a uniform mixture is obtained. The water and the EZ Sperse are mixed in the same way. Then, the mixture of isohexadecane / isopropyl isostearate / DL-tocopheryl acetate is added to the water / EZ Sperse mixture at a rate of 8 g / minute while mixing continuously with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer whose blades were set to the speed "4". After the addition is complete, the Dow Corning 1503 fluid is added to the mixture at the same speed and mixed in the same manner until a uniform mixture is obtained.
Lotion for hands and body Material% by weight Weight (g) Deionized water 69.92 699.2 Glycerin 5.00 50.0 Phenonip3 1.00 10.0 D-panthenol 0.50 5.0 Sepigei 3054 4.00 40.0 System 3 AM9005 5.33 53.3 System 3 A 5006 4.00 40.0 Concentrated oil emulsion 10.28 102.8 in water Phenoxyethanol and methyl-, ethyl-, butyl-, propyl and sodium bicarbonate from Ñipa Labs Inc. Seppigel 305 is a combination of polyacrylamide and isoparaffin C13-14 and laureth-7 and is available from Seppic Group. System 3 A 500 is a mixture of water, petrolatum, lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin and poly (phosphoricoline glycollacrylate) marketed by Collaborative Laboratories Inc. System 3 A 900 is a mixture of water, cetearyl alcohol, hydrogenated polyisobutene, lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, butylene glycol and poly (phosphorylcholine glycolylate) marketed by Collaborative Laboratories Inc.
Procedure to prepare a batch of 1000 g of lotion for hands and body All the mixing was done with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer with blades whose speed was set to "2". The deionized water, the glycerin, the Phenonip and the d-panthenol are mixed until a uniform mixture is obtained, after which the Sepigei 305 is dispersed in it, mixing until obtaining also a uniform mixture. Then, the System 3 AM900 is added to the mixture and mixed until a uniform mixture is obtained, the System 3 AM500 was added and mixed until obtaining a uniform mixture and finally, the concentrated emulsion of oil in water is added and mixed to produce a hand and body lotion of uniform consistency.
Example 2: foundation for makeup
Kobo Products Inc., titanium dioxide and isopropium titanium triisostearate Kobo Products Inc., hydrated ferric oxide and isopropium titanium triisostearate Kobo Products Inc., ferric oxide and isopropium titanium triisostearate Kobo Products Inc., iron oxide and isopropii triisostearate titanium Butylated polyvinylpyrrolidone obtained from ISP Corp., Inc.
Procedure to prepare the pigment premix Mix Ganex P904 and water with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer until a uniform mixture is obtained. Then, the pigments are added to the Ganex P904 / water mixture and mixed with a Cito Unguator mixer for 1 minute and at a speed set at 5.
Cyclohexasiloxane fluid made by Dow Corning Cyclopentasiloxane fluid made by Dow Corning Procedure to prepare a batch of 1000 g of concentrated oil-in-water emulsion Tridecyl neopentanoate is mixed, the Dow Corning 245 fluid and the Dow Corning 246 fluid with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer until a uniform mixture is obtained. The water and the EZ Sperse are mixed in the same way. Then the mixture of tridecyl neopentanoate / Dow Corning 245 fluid and Dow Corning 246 fluid is added to the water / EZ Sperse mixture at a rate of 8 g / minute while continuously mixing with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer whose blades are configured at speed "4".
8 Aluminum octyl succinate starch and boron nitride available from National Starch & Chemical
Procedure for preparing a base for maguillaie All the mixing was done with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer with blades whose speed was set to "2". The Phenonip is dispersed in the water and mixed. The Dry Fio Elite BN is dispersed in the glycerin and mixed until a uniform mixture is obtained; The glycerin / Dry Flow Elite BN mixture is then added to the Phenonip / water mixture and mixed until a uniform mixture is obtained. Seppigel 305 is added to the mixture and mixed until obtaining a homogenous mixture without lumps. In the obtained mixture the pigment is added and it is continued mixing until obtaining a uniform color. Finally, the concentrated emulsion of oil in water is mixed until obtaining a uniform emulsion to produce the base for final make-up.
Example 3: gel perfume
Procedure to prepare the concentrated emulsion of oil in water The EZ Sperse and 7.5% in weight of water are mixed with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer until a uniform mixture is obtained. Then, the fragrance oil is added at a rate of 8 g / minute while mixing continuously with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer whose blades are set to speed "4". Due to the high viscosity of the emulsion, it is diluted with the rest of the water while mixing continuously with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer whose blades are set to speed "4".
Gel perfume Material% by weight Deionized water 86.5 Seppigel 305 3.5 Concentrated emulsion w / perfume 10.0
Procedure for preparing a gel perfume All the mixing was done with a Kitchen Aid Ultra Power mixer with pallets whose speed was set to "2". Seppigel 305 is dispersed in the water and mixed until a homogeneous gel is obtained, after which the o / w emulsion of perfume is added and mixed until a gel perfume of uniform consistency is produced.
Example 8: Wax emulsion This example relates to the generation of a concentrated emulsion comprising a wax base oil phase. The concentrated emulsion would be suitable for incorporation into personal care compositions according to the invention, such as those in the previous examples.
Concentrated emulsion of oil in water Material% by weight Weight (g) EZSperse 5.0 50 Water 5.0 50 Glycerin (99%) 10.0 100 Petrolatum USP 80.0 800 Procedure for preparing an oil-in-water emulsion EZSperse, water and glycerin are mixed until obtaining a uniform mixture. This mixture is heated to 70 ° C. The petrolatum is also heated to 70 ° C separately. Then, the petrolatum is slowly added into the aqueous phase and mixed continuously with a Kitchen Aid mixer equipped with a paddle. Continue mixing until obtaining a uniform consistency. It is understood that the examples and embodiments described in the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and that in the light thereof, a person with experience in the industry will be suggested different changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. . The relevant parts of all the cited documents are incorporated herein by reference; the mention of any document should not be construed as an admission that it constitutes a prior industry with respect to the present invention. While particular embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It has been intended, therefore, to cover in the appended claims all changes and modifications that are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (15)
- NOVELTY OF THE INVENTION CLAIMS 1. A personal care composition comprising an emulsion; wherein the emulsion comprises: a) a continuous aqueous phase; and b) a discontinuous oil phase, c) an emulsifier; and wherein the emulsifier comprises a water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsification polymer having a molecular weight of at least about 5.0 E-21 g (3000 Daltons), 0.1% by weight aqueous solution of the water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of about 15 to about 60 mN / m (about 15 to about 60 dynes / cm) measured at about 25 ° C. 2. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that at least about 70% of the total weight of the emulsifier comprises one or more water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsification polymers. 3. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the emulsifier comprises at least one water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsification polymer. 4. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the oil phase has a Hildebrand solubility parameter of about 5 to about 12 calories / cc (about 209 to about 502 kJoule / m2). 5. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the oil phase has a viscosity of about 0.005 cm2 / s to about 30,000 cm2 / s. 6. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the water-soluble emulsification polymer has an average molecular weight greater than about 1.7 E-20 g (10,000 Daltons). The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the emulsification polymer has an average molecular weight of less than about 2.2 E-19 g (130 kiloDaltons). The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that it comprises from about 0.001 to about 5% by weight of the water-soluble emulsification polymer. 9. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that it comprises from about 0.1 to about 1% by weight of the water-soluble emulsification polymer. 10. The personal care composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the emulsifier comprises the water-soluble emulsification polymers selected from the group comprising sodium salts of poly (methylvinyl ether / maleic acid) monoalkyl esters; alkylated polyvinyl pyrrolidone; polyesters of terephthalate and (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -methacrylamide / 3-methacryloylamidopropyl lauryl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and mixtures thereof. 11. The composition for personal care according to claim 1, further characterized in that the composition is selected from the group comprising a lotion, a shampoo, a make-up, a gel perfume. 12. The composition for personal care according to claim 11, further characterized in that the lotion is a hand lotion and a body lotion. 13. A personal care composition comprising an emulsion; wherein the emulsion comprises: a) a continuous aqueous phase; and b) a discontinuous oil phase, c) an emulsifier; and wherein the emulsifier comprises at least one water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsifying polymer, wherein the non-alkoxylated water-soluble emulsifying polymer has an average molecular weight of at least about 1.7 E-20 g (10,000 Daltons); wherein 0.1% by weight of the aqueous solution of the water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of about 15-60 mN / m (15-60 dynes / cm) measured at about 25 ° C; 14. A personal care composition comprising an emulsion; wherein the emulsion comprises: a) a continuous aqueous phase; and b) a discontinuous oil phase, c) an emulsifier; and wherein the emulsifier comprises at least one water-soluble emulsification polymer selected from the group comprising sodium salts of poly (methylvinyl ether / maleic acid) monoalkyl esters; alkylated polyvinyl pyrrolidone; polyesters of terephthalate and (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -methacrylamide / 3-methacryloylamidopropyl lauryl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and mixtures thereof. 15. A personal care composition comprising an emulsion; wherein the emulsion comprises: a) a continuous aqueous phase; and b) a discontinuous oil phase, c) an emulsifier; and wherein the emulsifier comprises a non-alkoxylated water-soluble emulsification polymer; the water-soluble non-alkoxylated emulsification polymer has an average molecular weight of at least about 1.7 E-20 g (10,000 Daltons); wherein 0.1% by weight of aqueous solution of the water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of about 15-60 mN / m (15-60 dynes / cm) measured at about 25 ° C; wherein at least one of the water-soluble emulsification polymers is a film-forming polymer. 16 A method for making a composition for personal care; the method comprises the steps of: (a) making a concentrated emulsion comprising at least about 50% by weight of the emulsion of a discontinuous oil phase, a continuous aqueous phase, and emulsifier, wherein the emulsifier comprises an emulsifying polymer non-alkoxylated water-soluble having a molecular weight of at least about 5.0 E-21 g (3000 Daltons), 0.1% by weight aqueous solution of the water-soluble emulsification polymer has a surface tension of about 15 to about 60 mN / m (approximately 15 to approximately 60 dynes / cm) measured at approximately 25 ° C; (b) manufacturing a premix of all other components of the personal care composition; (c) adding the concentrated emulsion to the premix by mixing continuously; (d) continue mixing until a personal care composition of uniform consistency is obtained. The method according to claim 16, further characterized in that it further comprises the additional step (e) of continuous mixing until a desired particle size of the oil phase is obtained. 18. The method according to claim 17, further characterized in that the particle size of the oil phase is from about 1 to about 20 μm. The method according to claim 16, further characterized in that the concentrated emulsions comprise from about 0.01 to about 30% by weight of the personal care composition. The method according to claim 16, further characterized in that the concentrated emulsions comprise from about 0.25 to about 5% by weight of the personal care composition.
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| US7962716B2 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2011-06-14 | Qst Holdings, Inc. | Adaptive integrated circuitry with heterogeneous and reconfigurable matrices of diverse and adaptive computational units having fixed, application specific computational elements |
| JP4276265B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2009-06-10 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Concentrated oil-in-water emulsion |
| US20070189989A1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-08-16 | Cantwell Maggie Y | Cosmetic compositions and methods of making and using the compositions |
| KR101734089B1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2017-05-11 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Hydrogel hair cosmetic composition and preparation method of the same |
| GB0922624D0 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-02-10 | Croda Int Plc | Inverse emulsions |
| US9255180B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-02-09 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Ultraviolet radiation absorbing polyethers |
| US20140004057A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-02 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Sunscreen compositions containing an ultraviolet radiation-absorbing polyester |
| US9469725B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-10-18 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Ultraviolet radiation absorbing polymers |
| WO2014004474A2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-03 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Sunscreen compositions containing an ultraviolet radiation-absorbing polymer |
| US20140004055A1 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-02 | Susan Daly | Sunscreen compositions containing an ultraviolet radiation-absorbing polyester |
| US9707171B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2017-07-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Antiperspirant/deodorant with alkylated polyvinylpyrrolidone |
| JP6291031B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2018-03-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Personal care composition containing pre-emulsified formulation |
| US10874603B2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2020-12-29 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Sunscreen compositions containing a UV-absorbing polyglycerol and a non-UV-absorbing polyglycerol |
| US10806688B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2020-10-20 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method of achieving improved volume and combability using an anti-dandruff personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation |
| US9993404B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Translucent hair conditioning composition |
| JP6970094B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2021-11-24 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | Hair conditioning composition containing monoalkyl glyceryl ether |
| ES3035795T3 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2025-09-09 | Kenvue Brands Llc | Sunscreen compositions containing a combination of a linear ultraviolet radiation-absorbing polyether and other ultraviolet-screening compounds |
| US10596087B2 (en) | 2016-10-05 | 2020-03-24 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Ultraviolet radiation absorbing polymer composition |
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| FR2258165A1 (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1975-08-18 | Petrolite Corp | Thixotropic emulsions with a high internal phase content - contg. cosmetics, medicaments, foodstuffs or household products |
| US4130121A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-12-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polyether polyurethane foam end wrap treated with buffer system |
| US4606913A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1986-08-19 | Lever Brothers Company | High internal phase emulsions |
| DE3303174A1 (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1984-08-02 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | STABLE OIL-IN-WATER EMULSION WITH HIGH OIL CONTENT |
| GB8404347D0 (en) * | 1984-02-18 | 1984-03-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Preparation of emulsions |
| US4640709A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1987-02-03 | Monsanto Company | High concentration encapsulation by interfacial polycondensation |
| US5641433A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1997-06-24 | Intevep, S.A. | Preparation of HIPR emulsions |
| US5084208A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 1992-01-28 | Isp Investments Inc. | Preparation of discrete microdroplets of a high viscosity oil in water |
| US5169623A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-12-08 | Isp Investments Inc. | Conditioning hair care compositions |
| US5073296A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1991-12-17 | Isp Investments Inc. | Preparation of discrete microdroplets of an oil in water |
| US5169622A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-12-08 | Isp Investments Inc. | Hair and skin care compositions containing discrete microdroplets of an oil in water stabilized by in situ copolymerization of a water-soluble vinyl monomer and a water-soluble acryl comonomer |
| US5252325A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1993-10-12 | Isp Investments Inc. | Conditioning hair care compositions |
| WO1994013257A1 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-23 | Creative Products Resource Associates, Ltd. | Occlusive/semi-occlusive lotion for treatment of a skin disease or disorder |
| AU6391996A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-27 | Isp Investments Inc. | Cosmetic composition of an alpha or beta-hydroxy acid and a polyvinylpyrrolidone complexing agent |
| US5976604A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-11-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Oil-in-water emulsion composition having high oil content and method for producing the same |
| US5990181A (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 1999-11-23 | Witco Corporation | Aqueous foam quenching compositions |
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| EP1063280A1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2000-12-27 | Quaker Chemical Corporation | Metal working fluids |
| DE19950089A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Cosmetic and dermatological sunscreen formulations in the form of O / W macroemulsions or O / W microemulsions containing one or more film formers selected from the group of copolymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone |
| FR2811564B1 (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-12-27 | Oreal | NANOEMULSION CONTAINING NON-IONIC POLYMERS, AND ITS USES IN PARTICULAR IN THE COSMETIC, DERMATOLOGICAL, PHARMACEUTICAL AND / OR OPHTHALMOLOGICAL FIELDS |
| US6585965B1 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2003-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair care compositions comprising polyalkylene glycol styling agents |
| DE10055935A1 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-29 | Wella Ag | Volume-giving hair treatment product that specifically strengthens the hairline |
-
2004
- 2004-08-02 JP JP2006522659A patent/JP2007501787A/en active Pending
- 2004-08-02 WO PCT/US2004/024899 patent/WO2005016295A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-02 CN CNA2004800226943A patent/CN1832724A/en active Pending
- 2004-08-02 EP EP04779834A patent/EP1682078A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-02 MX MXPA06001474A patent/MXPA06001474A/en unknown
- 2004-08-05 US US10/911,999 patent/US20050031660A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1832724A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
| WO2005016295A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| JP2007501787A (en) | 2007-02-01 |
| US20050031660A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
| EP1682078A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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