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MXPA97004627A - Applicator for flui materials - Google Patents

Applicator for flui materials

Info

Publication number
MXPA97004627A
MXPA97004627A MXPA/A/1997/004627A MX9704627A MXPA97004627A MX PA97004627 A MXPA97004627 A MX PA97004627A MX 9704627 A MX9704627 A MX 9704627A MX PA97004627 A MXPA97004627 A MX PA97004627A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
liquid
frame
api
coating
cuerpo
Prior art date
Application number
MXPA/A/1997/004627A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
MX9704627A (en
Inventor
Ashton White Robert
Steinbrecher Lester
Original Assignee
Henkel Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US1995/016642 external-priority patent/WO1996020093A1/en
Application filed by Henkel Corporation filed Critical Henkel Corporation
Publication of MX9704627A publication Critical patent/MX9704627A/en
Publication of MXPA97004627A publication Critical patent/MXPA97004627A/en

Links

Abstract

The present invention relates to an applicator that is designed to be manually held in use, for applying an aqueous acidic conversion coating composition to a damaged area of a conversion coating, on a metal surface, without requiring rinsing, comprising: an elongate housing having a chamber therein, the chamber retaining an amount of the aqueous acidic conversion coating composition, the housing having a wick to disperse the aqueous acidic conversion coating composition, hanging from one end of the housing, and the applicator is also provided with with a shield projecting outward from the elongate housing, to protect the user from the applicator when in contact with the aqueous acidic conversion coating composition.

Description

API ICADOR PAPA MATERIALS PUJIDOS REFERENCE CROSSED TO APPLICED RFI APPLICATION This request is related to the joint request to Serse No. 08/031 = 3,033, filed on Mar, -or 1993 (M5570 PAM F.0UP), which er «íf?« - P «? a pn api? c «:!« _ > r -mulate a luma to spill a reverenti nti «ie conversion to repair a tear on a« ipr-rf i > : i «^« Je aluminum BACKGROUND DF I A INVENTION 1, FIELD PE INVENTION This invention relates to the application "1e a i; e? Fluid with, for example, Iq. l idos f lindos -; «-) brp surfaces and -as particularly to di? posil? v«? "Applying the method, application method, and rer ipient / operator for such a system." M? Spt? 1 - _ present "n" «in refers to« - ^ ^ pp and p. -. »For the application of chemical products that are dangerous and, more speci fi cally, to a method and -3 an apl? «a« Jor «of a child pen for his n" «« «« «n the application of sun f« ci '' of lining-ring, or «-IS Other types of chemical coatings on scratched surfaces: and, in particular, refer to a method and to an application of the following challenge: "f ir i coated aluminum > ie «ronvers t ón. 2. DESCRIPTION DF THE PETI ACIO ADA TECHNIQUE In industrial use, there are numerous methods for applying fluid materials to surfaces and many types of applicators for this purpose. Among these methods, "ro-ro" systems and systems of immersion baths and the like are mentioned. As such, different types «of a i i« r: a > Doors include sea «: adores d«? fiber, feathers, plumes of capillaries and the like. In the past there were continuous efforts to improve the safety of such emenfc «> = > when the fluid material is of a dangerous, toxic or offensive nature. Particularly, in the field of metal recycling and treatment, such efforts have included the development of systems in 1 or ->. which the usu i ». he is physically removed from the article and treated or revived by the use of islets, such as "spraying rabbis and baths". A major drawback of a system such as this is that the coating defects are not: • > It is still difficult to "require" that the Article's "Hotality" be fully clothed or go "." "again." This pro "may be par- cularly co-occurring, and may be delayed. = _t «3 that a small defect in the lining require * of« «« «or«? enough stuff "_? ími co »-. fluid to try «again the whole article. Typically, aluminum "parts" and "other" parts are manufactured from other metals for its? - = »or in commercial or military systems, and then its surfaces are treated as«. I threw to avoid corrosion, using conventional techniques in conventional batch. F s «e pi rices» i «Chem tory r ession is quite important in applications that require isolation or with« iuct i vity. tp »_a and thermal, for example. D = »pué = -« read chemical processing, however, much handling «i r > r »~ er, a? They remove the dust from the corrosion, which causes the surface of 19. = parts. P > \ ~ »::« 3t? S 1 «3111« Jn «e, it becomes necessary to treat the Areas rsguña - * s to« return to the super f 11- í a oipijif. "Protection" includes chemically treated complete rorrosion. The repair convention for the scratched surface is to obtain a bottle. rev s! Mute and then use balls «Je al« rjodón, tips 0, trap «j__, or s« i similar, rub n well apply from otr-3 form 1:? In this case, the coating of the scratched areas is the first step in the composition of the scratch. In many cases, the shape of the parties > It causes many problems in the application of the solution of "clothing over 1 = • super faith. The reverse solution can be a corrosive, dangerous material, and often it is, since it may contain, for example, amounts of chronic acid, fluoride, ferrium, and ferroc. Ian Special procedures are applied excessively to excessive amounts of sol- id ion, which is a result of spillage, creating a dangerous condition in the treatment process The conventional process is dirty, and a "31 an part" of 1"reverse solution is wasted." balls "to the" -j "r >1, tips 3, rags or sponges and the like which .B employ apia?:: The solution of "to clean or make it hazardous waste" -or result "ie its use and consequent problems Generally, the «coating« ions or the fluid materials => of two loops: the ones that require the removal of the «,» «: The first can be required to rinse because it has the ability to form crystals that can not be cleaned, and those that require rinsing. sn u n danger due to ". ?? e is -.-» cpst3les, as well as any residual coating, are generally very active .., that is, have a pH comprised between 1.5 4.5. The en.t? Age is necessary but it creates i'jU? "Of age" which is corrosive due to its acidity, and can also be toxic, and this poses a waste problem. Materials of reverse that do not require ff-JR rinsing do not form crystals, they can formulated to be from a? velar i ón, and do not require flushing for these razcines. Prior to the present invention, the industrial users of t «- no]«: > «J ia« metal frame, metal cladding n «. They could correct quickly and efficiently. t > "> s mentras in the rev st imt« n "or in the treatment" of a metallic surface due to the paturalera "of the chemical products used for t 11 and to cover super f? > - Ies meticas m £ t. "-? difí" il emptl ear "" on - "e" r "ur i" J by a person due to the risk of exposure "of the person to the μrodui ' To the same extent, devices for maneuver followed the first in the "small quantities of products" which are offensive "not" in «-« anl raban > di sp «jn? b les for li nd? =» tr? a, Par «: or? if» ju is, it is an object t- the present i nvenc ón to provide a method »:» and an apt ato that eliminates the problems that have been tackled Another obje ive to the 13 th invention and to provide a m »»), and _ tp = t? it.cj amb i ental eguí'-. pa i,? reloc-tr and repair par s ra gt «ña» das con nl > .u. " x. »_ > "dangerous chemicals", tó. »-as,» _ > t * r > :? s? they are either offensive "in another way. It is also an object of the present invention to reduce the type of repair cycle in the retouching and repair of scratched parts such as lu > Chemical ions E- »a specific objective of the present invention in the method and method. : > and i posi ivo to touch up and repair metal parts with such coating solutions. The present invention provides an "improved device for the handling" and the "safe use" of fluid coatings of surface treatment materials. Such surfaces can be used in the automotive industry and in your industry. t i ca; steel is used in the "." s "ispo iti os di.im tii.-os; office equipment, automobiles, trucks, and vehicles; duels in heating and air conditioning systems; and other treatment industries > ie "d": n "Je" is used reve = tment "-" conversion or metal treatment in the spray booth. In addition, the invention will give the industry a safe and efficient method to help coat a surface. The present invention also provides a "device" of appli cator with a new roll of "gu i" da ":! to avoid damage to the users of industrial-chemical products. -} u can be used by the "user" part. in small r a nt i d «des. Ailemás, the present invention prop «_ > r > It also brings to the industry the treatment of metals with an improved "repair" of "minor defects" that occur in metallic coatings and treatments and, consequently, reduces the high costs associated with them. with having * «to coat1 and treat« again metallic articles.
In addition, the present invention offers the industry an improved api icing device for the coating of aluminum surfaces with an aqueous acid chromium plating and others. Reasons for retention "and" investment for the treatment of "... er" > and anodized gal steel, for example,? nc acid and other iron «iron« compositions. In addition, the present? Nven «. ion provides an improved method for the treatment of metallic surfaces. Likewise, the present invention provides the industry with an "improved design" for the a > -enar and supply devices «applicator c» _ > i? = »Uper f i» _ i is «coating with fluid materials, the foregoing has underlined some of the uses and advantages of the present invention. These uses and sales should be considered only as illustrative of some of the most pertinent racist laws and applications of inflation. Accordingly, both aspects and nt ja, and a more complete understanding of the present invention can be made with reference to the C ".? -? Μ" _nd? O "of the invention and to the detailed description that" des > There are some of the preferred modalities in addition to the scope "of the invention > def? ni «d > _ > for the rei indicates ions in ombinaci n with the d i bu.jos a ne < «O.
COMPENDIUM OF THE INVENTION I nformation of a "modality" of method 3 of the present invention, a supply tip of "comes in contact with the supe fi re to reto'ar, and is rubbed on the desired area to supply a controlled amount of the solution in the desired areas of the surface. The method of the present invention in one embodiment employs an api icator using "felt tip ina" or bi n an analogous marker containing ur »? coating solution or another suitable chemical sol- lution. The symbol and the solution are used for pa. to touch up small areas and / or ra -3 > juño -i - .. «r-ber the surface« of treated metal. The adjuster and the method of the present invention eliminate the dangerous standard in pipelining: in the process, it "retouches" it, and reduces material. Enter the number of the process steps and the involved group. The method and the applicator «ie the present intention proport > . I n a «device« do au loa! i mentation, (P.nual p r'a to carry out a "challenge" op ection "reversed". n > »p? ud« «c '>« spill, and p «_« i? r? g? a a «« - a of tr * baj «_? minor and« a espa ». 10 pm that will reduce the touch-up operation, the current api-trator and oci reduce the waste of the product by up to 99"-the" material "material that" Jese "This is a good product whose expiration date has already passed.The applicant and the method of 1-i present in in can be used to treat aluminum and other metals. The present applicator and method simplify the process to "improve and reduce the speed of the cycle" by allowing the application of a "treatment" solution. .t «- 'peu > i of the orientation > _ > well ubi ». "of the surface rasguraña" d. In most cases, the application allows retouching without the article. Fl present to him? > -ador and methods »J», u d It is "DS prior to the application of piutur-" n the automotive, marine, aeronautical, divan-coating and in-line industries. The invention can > .! and incorporated in appendix to »» »» »» - to transfer fluid materials from a cartridge to a surface. In a modality, the appli cator includes an assembly of a b sti-dor, an ap plication, and a r u c ur d protection that avoids accidental insertion. of the appli cation in uni b «~« lsa «of pr« - n "ias or bi n another lighter and naprijpi ado. The assembly * of the frame has an e; tremo dista] and a next step. The frame is formed with a chamber for storing the fluid material. The distal extremity is formed with a hole "to enter it to fill the chamber with fluid material, and the proximal end has a discharge opening" through which the fluid material can pass on the intended surface. However, it is ptefie plus having the distal end of the pen closed by welding when the frame is manufactured, the > : Chamber is then filled by introducing fluid materials into it? > "Ddor p"? r me »i?» -? «of the». «?« Je? _es «t! _!,! It may be more expensive but it is more expensive, but a lower cost may be used, or a pressure medium may be used. on seal her ét i. »_. To fatí litar 1 H« iesca r «ja ds-1 material of r im im ent«: fluid, a wick is placed inside the discharge opening of the bastide! and you are in the room with the camera. The camera is covered by a fl ower. of the wick envelopes * through "ie 1." discharge opening to contact the su fi on which the fluid material should be applied. For greater safety, a "protein" oi: The rim can be molded as integral part as part of the frame assembly or it can be an "i3" of matei fi ed material -on the frame by a adjustment po interference or by using > : many types of adhesives known in the art. Accordingly, the "protective roll can be rigid" 3 and can be fixed on the frame or mounted loosely on the frame. Specifically, the protection collar can »= > have the form «of a disk, or of a series« of rays : - »ob r« - «-»: < 1 i et »l.e--, or t»? E «? «I-? T > -i n i 11 > > . Fl ~ «> 11 = ¿i ele g r i «d -« «d = 3 el.-tbor-t« of pre f «jren? - i of« ri. you r? ~ 1 I > a de n r nt -n - • «pei it i r c it the Unu r > • > 1 < c. e., «t r« j ile m < * l _-r. a] f l «??» t »? - > o¡ > pe l -t su | «> * r f i «i e μi r» »v i -i I '< . E i «'< «« I -i! " 1" " " . j «J?« ». l i fil i r e = - ri > - i | pfpi »; | n. i? a] itieiiOri? l «) -? > - e «« • '- .. the T. dlii) «read ua .t?« l «u, d > re f e eii "? 7. -4 ./" e "-? -, p-n - that» - > ! ! - iimñii «read i i > ] 1"j r" •• '. I! «• - • i!' > > > U U 11: - «« a? i »-? i f t-, e i! e i« i »of? i!, a 1 ñte« > 1 «- • '" > b i n p «> r i.le; .11 i > «• - • i api« r? »L» »« in a - »hiil -. «Di2 ren a or b i, -n ni i liiij -i f i r» r «i '« - «¡« to «Jo, i') I i« d wj ^ t? ?"or! > to the r j > -, > j? i the »*« - •, p:? i ?. íf.ii «el,? - nat i" -! 1 t orín »- I i, rtn 1 a« «1 m = t 1 ria de t>?« «y of the ai n- i ' ji, ^ il ar »> iu« -jue el ai? «. - < d > i '- i - i i inai' u '1«!' ',; jr | pi -ii ¡lie p I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I. -'ii i ?? i? »?,? ji ijii 1 - r" ip a «-1 •. •«?>?,? e a «« - »«. i »• i« _? ., C an «- 'I ii il ls«' tl ne 1, foptti- r? E? > »??!? -, c.?) Sun id.», - »1 rio también« -1 p? «Posture« rotate him «> 1 u-.u i go »c» - »? D i-e] inatei M! > j '«e se e-» t - < -api icaudo on l mipep f? »-«. Fn > > < To mo «l? 1 i rl-t «J, el i ol 1 -s« s «"? L. »« .-? D - g? -i «> er-« > «.« - «- »?« B «-1«, »,« d '»? Pij'" mC * 'i I' 3 e a -t ifllt; -, i '' i ¡, ina -i'j] > the > 1 > i t i iie a enl a i i i f i -, i n, or 1) i e? «P iliei i i i ile 111 > to ju e by i i e r f e i ef > ? jrf, Without mb "i« j »J,« • 1, f i = í i? «". u «! e in« - »? nt» a « | i? ?.? u? i? -i ???, p j) i), - | ? . u: .l-? l p'JSici ón of «.oí) ii '« de s «a« j > «> id-td: -, U1 «'the b- * -» l .. (? »r. For > .0 >" > S i gi i 1 e? -.lnd, the • li '-? tJ? r? o «d, i' i-iif-ni'ia« ie-. i. (or »by iilHii hl ite a t« _ »-? le« d «'f | ¡' '| óf |, -l.li.il I il, | i -_ • i' |? | | i, | ef »d >. ha >« e] H-; IIÍGII'I ci -, lii > "el« «il ldi a 1« 3 1 t rgu «d 1 - l > n «ji l? l of] bast idor. In another embodiment of the invention, lids are placed on each ektrem of the cane. The lid «that is in the e« tremo «is far! From the base, it is possible to load the camera into the frame with the desired fluid material. Can the lid have option? A lock on it, or any other type known in the art to prevent the opening "not from the side" of the limpet, in order to avoid accidental "accidental contact" of the user. cute. The wall in the former pro: i o The "discharge" opening can be used to have a lock of any type in 1? In order to avoid "unintentional removal of the lid, instead of a lock, each of the aforementioned covers can be attached to the frame. This can be done by placing it in the frame, by means of the cane, and the lid, or by means of a "fri > >" setting. . ion »» tuen lás ic. In another way, the nven ».:? Once a valve is placed between the wick and 1 ci r r. Valid to move between open positions and > : erra «da. The valve comprises a colored spring on the • Amara that pushes a "seal" member against the opening > : ie download. The iiw h »depends on the member of" J "and is projected to you through the" discharge "opening. By depressing the wick against the surface which the fluid material must be applied, the seal member is slightly dislodged, colliding the valve in an open position, allowing "the fluid material to pass into the hole" Je discharge and - > ea l] eva «.1« _] length of the wick towards the surface. When the. The pressure of the wick against the surface is removed, the member "of _"? returns it to its position in the discharge opening, placing the valve in the closed position, and stopping the grinding »of fluid material towards the e; In a more preferred embodiment, the valve assembly and the 1-wick are manufactured as an integrated component? 'i ???' - o. The frame "which is permanently closed" to fusion at the far end] is filled "by the introduction of" fluid material into the ". through the «discharge hole. The ens < The valve and wick are then inserted into the "d s" hole. The valve and wick assembly are permanently placed in the discharge zone by means of an adhesive substance, welded, or by means of an inter- nal adjustment. Par »mayui simplii 3 > d3 > : 1, an interference adjustment i is preferred. As for the fluid material, which can be supplied by the applicator for the treatment and coating of metals, and a thickening for the conversion of the aluminum surface, the applier is charged with a suitable fluid material to avoid 1 * corrosion «of the metallic surface. Alternatively, a material for the treatment of a metallic surface is desired before the metal surface is subjected to a reverse process. For these pipelines it is preferred to charge the applicator with one of the following: A chromium chromate composition did not accelerate to "gives in > ma solution á «. watery day; a composition cr cr of cr «> m? o in an aqueous aqueous solution generated with er i i nuro, ferroc i am ro or molybdate; or a "i" of chromium phosphate in an aqueous solution; and the nature of the treatment. If you want to use an example of a phosphorus ion, you can use it in the reverse of cold steel, or else > of a r «j l va ni rálo. In further embodiments of the invention for its use in the processing and coating of metals, any of the previously identified "cross-linked" compositions is measured with "> n surfact'iut.e «of type f luopnado (for example surfac t t a Eluorad <P) to improve the properties of flow and reversal« leave the com osition and metal treatment, t s surfactants Eluora «d < P) are preferred because they have been found to be highly stable in an environment containing chromate. "Eluorad" is the registered trademark of the Industrial Chemicals Division, of Te.-acc »Chemical Co., for s line ele sur facía rites f luaroqulmi os. A further aspect of the invention is a storage and transport support for a large number of "applied" di-piosites. In one modality, the support may have the use of lower base support fixed on a "base" plate. A disc of superior shape is held on the support spindle at its upper end. An album «de si.porte super? >; _ > r is clamped over the spindle at a point between the base plate above the ba - .. e lacquer. Each disc of s ». > ?or? You have many cuts or samples is circulating, it is ai '; «So p» .g ?? ? around the edge «I read d? - =» co. The support discs are spaced apart, suffi - ciently to replace a "device that is inserted upside down in the cutouts to the m?". J? In on the "upper support discs". and infet lor. The security code of each indicator - and supports the>. d? s «-« or «ie -.opoi the bottom, with an e«, tremo «of the er" sambe of frame located »-» «inside the cutout and the second e - 1 oar« of the bi-itidor located inside of an aligned cutout c > ? rre:, why? > I am in the dii »o of s« Dp »ort, e sup -i or. In a preferred modality, the support forms a cylindrical base with cavities in its geometry. The diameter and the diameter of each cavity are sufficient to accommodate a single application. S inrerta or apl? «: Ador,« Je inverted form, in each cave «da« 1. Alternatively, c * .d ~? What is the meaning of the word "?", "? da" .l? ue »ie?,» - ner u «l? ámet, r»? i "f i c s in I ent e large for rai-ti'i-ti 'the b -» .-> <? «do?« of api? >. -t «i'«? ' a. «:«? mo »lar« - l i-ul l ar de i a? ¡, j a i idoi,: -? form UUH i .1 nu t 'a til 1 l l -'a -j' l »l ?? 1 .1 I 11. t I 'I' «I r L -t f > r «-"? «- n I e i nv n»? ?? t . n a mo "lal? da" !, a. < ? l? «idnr «I«: - «1 áp i, 'anu al pa 1 ^ ip! u ar um «au¡?« da »i m did > ] > - one s > - > ] «- < > : 1 Ó0? .u f »»? . ») -» «-.-] J? Jros« 1, μ > . «? ein l »-», -, ul¡? H 1 -_-"EU? f? «I» -. , »: Ou fi n'ilie 1 - 'tfu de itu 1 smell t i'-1 apl i c a, ¡n f -, 1 ij?» «?' f j f e The apl l > a «lor p > uer |, -. -, »'! - 1 u «1 1 ¿1. ?? 1 .-,;, i'i,? |? N «de i ¡p? i "r > ur? l =?«!> - 'f? e r «?" » c »»? venc • »> na 1 b i n? »Inoc? da or b? «- 'h ui 14 O, I, pin I nr i 51 il» 1 1 i, ¡? ? »? -.i-- l l ln «• > n a. s «« 1 u > l or r 1?. | f < f ui 11- .1 pe 1 1 > j 1 1 »-» -! . I) l i- »« r'l i q! -i _, »- p r cip» »1 > I > "J 11 = 1 i'1 preferem n? Tjbr-" the afil i "ad«? »Pa-t 'denti ii T the solur? Ottt what imile • faithful ii u-.ii i .--. Itldlcdt the Vl j -le a? «- i«. ?? the axis 1 ¿, 1 - . 1 -! res nt inven ». 1, n r orí t eilip] < _- »i | U c-'l! -iitt-.íñci «!» -. ' 1 -i 1 > - •• ~? e r., '1 of; ??] «¡?. lón y el t Amorío _ • foi ilia «te l pui? t« «i» - »lUtul itl _ • l 1« "«.? e _> > _ ye? > | «'| p PO | 11. »11 1 'Jt? < -.- 1' I r.» A 111 • da 1 ¡tpi 111 si M ilri ije -ol ni 1 A f 1 -1 a 'i I -J «i' - '• =» • - «a«! A «ie« «na -juper f 1 c te, Pot * • > * mp 1 o, «ma i í rel-tt i rei c < _r pu ra-njU íc a? gO- »t,» (11 «-" ti t VA S q > «&.-- Ul'l? uid til - * - :, to the left enipleai - > > > - 'pt «' a ''« •: I «>«. -1 > ut! 5 a -: »« jufí »>? nj t 1 ene uri -jt e :! sup "-? rf 1 ci to the ampl ia." r? \, et 1 i, n on ara "" t.er í -? ti? g? ra t? l - • > • oer t 1 nent? mpe »&nt; t nt -i« -le la? «is« - 'nt and inven-- in de t¡? 1,. t-lor pa? = 1 q «.« e the "detailed description" of the invention that if "j"? e e enservJa improves, in such a way that I sensed it? Contribution to the technique can be appreciated more readily. Car: -u tepf ^ ti »as to« 11 > The invention is based on the invention, which is formed by the subject of the re ions of the invention. It should be noted by parle of the subjects in the matter that the specific modalities presented may be used. ] ears «-3 easily co-ba-ji- to randif or design other structures -» to carry out the same purposes < ") that the present invention will also observe that some of the experts in the material that make the equivalent ions do not depart from the ept. or scope of the present invention. with a «« «« «« «« n what is stated in the anecdotal re lations: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DI BU TOS Figure 1 is a lateral elevation «ie a modality« of the api icator, held on the face of a user 10, with a "disk of protection located at the bottom or bottom of the api ica" i «- &rt; r must j" :? of the m.no « de1 < «sua ri o o 0 Figure 2 is an enlarged lateral elevation showing a '' api cd '' modality, with a transparent protection disc located at the bottom end of > ] -jpl icator and with the lid of the oar separated "from the e.'tremo infepoi" of the api icator; 5 Figure 3 is a side view, partially in section vertical, showing an embodiment of the applicator according to the invention, with a protection device that projects radially outwardly from the body cillndrii or del = -pl i "-ador, and with its ga« end detached of] extreme pro; of the api icator and spaced below the tip of the api icator; FIG. 4 is a side elevation, in vertical section, and preferably in the side, showing another similar embodiment of a gripper "in accordance with the invention, with its upper end integrally molded on the end of the sleeve. of the api go ador, closing the frame at the end; Figure 5 is a lateral elevation, perc ially in vertical direction, and par- tially -. This is the modality of an application of the invention with the invention, which shows a spring that pushes the stamp into the discharge hole. so fucking the "jesarga" of fluid material; Figure 6 is a side elevation, particularly in > :: «orte uertii-.l, and trust the open mind,« from or to the "ap" d of the api ieador p > I would like to see it in Figure 5, but showing that one was rabbi woven on the shoulder and pushes the "seal off" mold. from the orifice of dessa and allows the «vat-eria» fluoio to be discharged from the api i c a «dor; Figure 6a is a > - »] eva > . I n lateral, partially in vertical section, and for the open object, »of another modality of the apl? cad« or «of conf? rmil with the invention,« showing u " member in the form of horizontal X d «? ntrc? of the camera, against which pushes the spring; The figure «£ > n is a sectional view of the chamber of ap] ic idop > of the invention, which includes the member in the form of horizontally colored X on the seal member; Figure 7 is a view on the upper floor - on an enlarged scale, showing the far distance! "superior") of a different modality «of the« J «_> app. r of the present invention, • showing the protrusion disk «. He made a solid but successful album. The fi ll 11 to 8 is a higher floor than the fi lth 7, which dies the upper end of another mode of the appli- cator, which shows the structure Protection with a circular ring connected to the cylindrical body of the apiicator by 4 rays "extending radiantly from the cylindrical body" of the ap ic ic to > J »: > r. Figure 9 is a top plan view IOG to it is "sparse" that the f? «J > .? r- »7,« that mué .- »tra e. tremo di stal í superi r) «de ol ra o» i 1 i id riel api ictor, which uest, the protection structure as lightning rays, which are spread fairly; Figure 10 is a perspective view of a support in accordance with the modus operandi of the present invention, which shows a recess with a plurality of spaced recesses. ;or around the perimeter of upper and lower trays, in correspondence with an api icator inserted in one of the perimeter recesses part, and with the protection collar supports n »i» -) on a surface lre «le« .ior of the recess ep the lower tray; Figure 11 is a side elevational view of "another m] dade > d "of a support, which shows a plurality of reliajos formed". in the upper and lower trays, in correspondence i, to the perimeter «of perimeters with an applicator placed in several« of recesses; Figure 12 is a top plan "of" another modality "of a support for the present invention, which shows a plurality of" generic "templates formed in the" emotional tray "of the support, where the recesses are formed in such a way that the apr ier "must be inserted from the" nd direct "of the cylindrical bricks, with a cavity supporting an appendix" -3"Figure 17, e view in lateral elevation of another mc »Jalidad of a support of the invention where the applicators store an inverted section, and the fi xure 14 is a view in the vertical plane of the support most commonly referred to in FIG. 13, with around the apiculturist being the retainer without the supports during delivery, DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Excepted in the examples of operation, or citing the length of the operation, all the numbers that express quantities of ingredients, or conditions of reaction and pleading to n. { They must be understood as modified in all cases by the term "appropriately". All quantities and percentages are in p "or a men" -s that the opposite is expressly established, and the permissions are in degrees Celsius unless _ • «? indi'-jue otherwise. With reference now to the drawings by reference numerals, where similar reference numbers refer to parts similar to the first of the description, or applicator 100 made in accordance with the report. > The object of the present invention is illustrated in FIG. 1, it comprises a generally cylindrical frame 2 having a chamber 4. The frame 2 includes an xtre or "frame 22" having an opening 14 which provides a communicating ion between the c Am ra and the part J > «- ú of the frame, allowing the inti-oduction« ie maler laleflori «tos in the« "loves to Irjvé." Of said opening.Frame 2 also includes a proximal end 24 »having an opening« of discharge 14 through which "fluid materials can be supplied." For "that the frame 2 be durable, f *"> "J 1" to build and economical, many types "of p 15? s 1 co. = > »_ N" t he appropriate construction tenns. It is therefore preferred that each component of the present invention be manufactured to from plastic, unless otherwise stated. In addition, the frame 2 can be labeled or printed with symbols that identify the fluids inside the sinar at 4 t,, nal qui r pei nji'p? the A". Tonu Rum. The applicator 1 0 includes a wick 12 projecting through the "op f no" of discharge 1 of the first pi-22 22 p ra supply to fluid materials through di? the «descaga. In re fe rene, the mexico has given a material to the "best example of a polynomial or bi me" that leads the "flute" of film 4 on film. surface to be treated.
One layer of the third wave is shown, which is attached to the end of the beam on the next tread 22. It is necessary to avoid an extreme "extreme" result of the end cap. 10, you can connect a band er ten », ton opc ional ló, at its far end! 17 s «- > the «_.ap > a of ext emo 10 and at its end p? or ...? l4? on the ba.ab? «ior 2. ta" end layer "< «Showing Figure 1 is a bolt 12, of the type known in the art, to avoid the accidental removal of the" apia "from the extremity 10. Also shown is an" extreme "rapture. which is fixed to the distal end 24 of the frame 2. The end layer 8 is also shown if it has a latch 18 of the type known in the art, to avoid the accidental rowing "of the end layer" 8. The segregation collar "1a" dh is a "solid disc and shows audible projection". _ > s of the ap frame! icador 2.
The collar of as given »d 6 is molded > "preferably as part of the frame 2 during the manufacture of the frame 2, or the safety collar 6 can be manufactured separately and permanently affixed to the base 2 by means of adhesives rorior idos in the technique or by means of the friction «of the collar and > J «=« 1 frame 2 together u.ando ralor. Adie i ona 1 m n, e] mollar f. can be mounted in a way > 1e =, l i able to sohi e the frame 2, by means of a fi xed adjustment. To "issues, even when the safety roll can be manufactured from any desired material, it is preferred that it be made of tracery material, such as a clear plastic, to allow you to see the actual weight of the material. contact between «Jl ap» licator and the surface Figure 2 shows an alternate modality I iva «Je invention« d «: > n «ie the c p. "from is fixed "permanently on the e"; t ro "dista! 24"of the basin 2, In e-ít" »mode, the anl? - a« dor n »~ f» g »re» l »-, since the camera 4 is 1 read by the manufacturer and stamped "permanently." This modi fi cation avoids the accidental leakage of "fluid material" from "3l api i" to "d" or. and 4 show an alternative embodiment of the present invention in which a valve 29 collapses inside the chamber 4. The valve 21? or "engages a spring 28" that pushes a "seal 3 by 1" member or that the mbro of -ello engages and closes the opening of the discharge 14 of the proximal end 22 and consequently avoids the bias between the chamber 4 and the e ector of the frame 2. For simplicity and? onomí. - "I prefer that the re rte ~, e manufacture metal. Figure 3 illustrates the valve 29 in a closed position. When no force is exerted against the table 12, the spring 28 pushes the seal member into the opening of "des« to rqa 1 and evi t a l-t coirumi cai. Between the bed goes 4 and the end part of the base 2, and therefore prevents the discharge of fluid material. As shown in Figure 4, when pressure is exerted against the mech 12, the seal member 30 disengages and opens the opening aperture 14"of the proximal end 22 allowing communication between the camera 4 and the camera. external part «of the frame '2 and by runs iui in e lermitiend l subministro of ater i3le = - flu?« dcis through «the loading opening 14« of the second ». and; tremo 22. The valve 29 shown in the fires-^ and is simple and economical to build. However, commercially available valves can be used in certain circumstances, such as when more hazardous chemical products are required that require more important protection against leakage. Valves suitable for your use:? in the present invention it described in US Pat. Nos. 4,848,947, 4,792,252, and 4,685,820, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. l a- »figure-, 5-" 7 show modal? da &les 11 terna 11 vas "of the security role 6. figure 5 illustrates« .. 'l security collar 6 in the form of a single disk? This is made of transplants, for example, plastic sheeting, fixed on the second fair "of the frame 2. 1 to figure" * - i.s the structure that projects, or collar * "of security «! A«: J 6, in the form of a circular ring 4 < "> f i jado on the per-i fair «read frame 2 by 'number.-to connecting rods 42. figure 7 illustrates the est'. The security or security role in the form of "numer" 3sos r yii 26 u = «n«] «Í? of said frame 2. FIGS. 5-7 illustrate a future "Projection 6" that allows the user of the applier to insert the apilator 300,500,600 in a "d" garment "of clothing," blunt for example bag .- shirt, bag "sack, bag of pants, etc. , or another recetáculo repropado with co or for example drawer of escrítorio, «. a a «de her ramienta.-, etc. By thus preventing the placement of the appli cation of the appli cator in such places, the i? Esg ":? «From an expo-sition to the fluid material contained in the applicator,« that presents a healthy skin «or not. The figure 8 is a perspective view of a support 6 < "" For storing, transporting and supplying api icor 100 in large quantities (only one applicator is shown on fig. 8, for simplicity). The support 0 comprises a single molded frame 52 having a plurality of r_.? 3de. cilindri as 5 f. ^ r a s adjacent «.ente, - \ μ ^,. { , ne of the frame 52. The frame 52 may be cylindrical, blunt shown in FIG. 8, or may be rectangular, or is shown in FIG. 11 and 12. FIG. In the top plan of the support 60 with an apln.a «d« jr 1 OO placed inside the same cavity, L * figure 10 shows an alternative modality «of the support of l _ > present invention. In figure 10, the seventy-seventh form with a plural "da" of ": avida" des c: 11 í ndrí > : a = - »62 on its upper surface 72, > : The cylindrical cavity 62 has a sufficient depth and an adequate diameter. To support an applicator 100, a method for applying flowable materials comprises the introduction of a ter 'i to the fluid in the chamber 4"of the a? l? c: ador lOO, the supply of the tub superfi ie li pu sobi la «. The fluid material must be applied, and the material can be applied to the surface of the surface of the applicator 100. A more preferred method also comprises the supply of an api 1 0 having a valve 24 inside the chamber 4 of the applier 1 0, with a wick 12 projecting through • the «discharge« opening «of the e trem«; next 22 of the applicator 100, i trodu ». i a fluid material in chamber 4 of applicator 100, to put in contact the surface on which the fluid material must be supplied:: to the wick 12, and to press the wick on this surface, causing the opening of the valve 29 «d such mancara« that the fluid material download «tel applicator 1 on the surface.
In a preferred method, the fluid material introduced into chamber 4 of api 1 icoator 1 OO is a composition of "non-active" non-linear chromate chromatography. Such a composition does not contain ferritianuru, ferroc i nuro or olibdato. A composition preferred to that of "natural" and "described in North American Patent No. 2, 5], 385," hereinafter "is expressly referred to herein by refet gia. It has been found that it is necessary to add to the ompoi ions the reverse conversion to aqueous, described in the following examples a stable surfactant to the acids, to ciliate the flow and to dilute the agent. leveling Generally, the fluorinated surface factors are stable under highly acidic conditions, and the surfactants are ";" r i nados sold under the trademark Flu oad (mi ') are lo =. Surfaces tantea preferred, The applicator is manufactured preferably from inert plastic material that can be the corrosive nature of the components "ie acid conversion. Generally speaking, the most useful pH of such co-olives is approximately 1.5. However, it is preferred that the conversion compositions used with the applicadar have a piH less than 4, or with a greater degree of preference, a pH within the range of 1.5 to 4.0. The application and repair of the phosphate conversion coatings used in cold rolled steel or coated steel will be applied to the specific speci fi cations. They are usually found in salts of "phosphate, co or by" phosphate d ".:: in, manganese, nickel d ih i« irogenated »with fluorine, binds or" is not bonded. In addition, the conversion rate is also "preferred" by the adhesion of a stable surplus to the acid, such as, for example, fluorine-containing substances. The conversion techniques can also be prepared using mixtures of the salts, and are also useful in the applicators of this invention. The conversion coating components can be accelerated by the J? ?? i? of a »,« or several sulphites of idroi llantina or nitrite e? r? «l? o For example, such ions based on the us »or of f«: > phosphate of :: i n, phosphate «Je mangarles» ..}. or inertias > d «? these can be accelerated in this way and are especially important for body coatings. auto óvi le. Generally, such revelations can also be used "from the addition > from «a stable surfactant acids.
Exemplary conversion compositions used in the automotive industry, particularly in galvanized or cold rolled steel, are the compositions presented in the Miyamuto and Naga tam patents, specifically 4,838,957, issued June 13, 1989, and 4,961,794, issued on July 9, 1990, these patents are incorporated, if necessary, here by reference, for their presentation to the conversion order and for the treatment. «Of his metal rfiies« j31 vam r_a «das. The composition and processes of these patents are used in a great majority of the lines and the three stages of the stadiums. ~? s «of America. This invention is also particularly useful for the preparation of aluminum surfaces, such as for example aircraft surfaces or aircraft parts, aluminum extrusions such as coils, aluminum doors and the like, generally , e- < islen «i«: > There are different melon treatment solutions, those that require "rinse" and those that do not require "rinse". Since many «of 1« compinents > of the • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • and / or high level of acidity, cofiíptraic ions that require rinsing can generate water of "des iero" J i c i o that must be collected and "that, with the current federal regulations, present a problem" of scrap For the treatment of the aluminum surface, among the "useful conversion coating compositions" are those comprising mixtures of polyacrylic and / or esters thereof, and a second ingredient consisting essentially of cr. I kill "of cro io. Such a solution will not form crystals. Such a composition does not require rinsing and consequently does not create a waste water disposal problem. After the application on a surface requiring repair, by an apllication of the present invention, the impure coating is applied to the surface simply to dry in place. , or it dries in an accelerated way. Generally, for all coating compositions that require an uatje, the addition of a fluorinated surfactant is beneficial, leading to improved performance. For formulations that do not require "rinsing," they can be used with or without the "water" of a waterborne fluoride, but the addition of a "finite surfactant" is generally used to reduce the amount of fluoride. charitable To improve the flow rate of the api icor and to improve the "leveling" factors: i >; - the composition, the preservation of the acid-stable surface of the acids tends to improve the flow of the coatings in the scratches in a finish that is being repaired. Generally, the amount of surfactant Useful fluorophore is within "the range of 0.01 * 4 to 0.02 * /., by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. Amounts in the range «of 0.01 * / can be used. to 0.05 * 4, or even > :: a ?? t, i'daije.- »greater, but the larger quantities are n» > they are effective from an economic point of view. The sur fac td ntes f] uor? These are available in different sources, usually under different trademarks. A «continue in n examples n« ie sur'factautes f! They are useful in the im- ious reverse components that can be used with the applicator. Generically, these - > ) n co-posi ons '' ss easily compatible with the "conversion coating" arrangements written in the following examples, FLUFFINATED SURFACTANT MATERTAIFS Fluorad FC-126 f3M Ammonium perfluoroate 85 * /, • TAS No. 3825-26-1 '' | 5 * 4 cte Lower salt of arboxylate «from Pe rf 1 u to 1 qu i 3 of AS N. 130-43 -, 21615-47-4,? • 68259-11-0) Fluorad FC-430 F, - »alkyl fluorine and Fluorad FC-120 Perf luoroa was born. 25 V < OCAS No. 67906-42-7 & 17202-41-4) "" Zonyl FSN fDupopt) 40 * 4"of Pierrot Luoroa ethoxylate Iqu i lo 30 * 4 of IPA 30 * 4 of water Fluoiet PL 80 50 * 4 of Luorophosphoric Acid < Hoechst-Cel ñese) 50 * 4 of Fluoraphosaphonic Acid The following example and the following examples "demonstrate some of the" sun "or" lone "tones that can make a difference in the practice of the present invention. CONVERSION COATINGS FOR ALUMINUM AND ITS TO FACTD IS EXAMPLE i A i do c r i cu 6 Ramos Jirconm potassium fluoride 2.5 grams Borafluoride de moni ». 7. ¿ grams Water to complete 1 lit.ro. The aluminum mine of the 24BT tr ti da tion. "In a similar solution, to the previous year, the 11th factor yielded an expiration to a saline mist in a cabinet of sodium chloride in saline ASTM de clorur "sodium at standard%" for more than 50 hours i-ou? ola ei ite less corrosion points. A trace on the treated sheet e = - > It has been repaired and repaired by filling in the t. Mara of an api? > -or as for example the «shown in» to figure 1, with some solution above the day, «after me« i? After the application of the solution, use the "wick 14" of the applicator, then rinse it with water and dry, the coating is as good as new. not accelerated can also coiiio Conversion coating for aluminum and its alloys, and all can be conveniently applied to scratch retouching using an applicator of the present invention. EXAMPLE 2 Chromic Acid 8.4 grams Zirconium Potassium Fluoride 3.5 grams Boric Acid 6.3 grams Biological Ammonium Fluoride 4.0 grams Water up to 1 liter EXAMPLE 3 Chromic Acid S grams Hydrofluoric Acid 2. My "ie acid 48" *4 Water until it reaches 1 1 i ro EXAMPLE 4 Bi f loror of oni.o 2.7 grams Cyanic acid 6.0 grams H2SnF6 'Fluosanine acid) 3.5 grams A «3 to 3 lecjar to 1 1 itro The? R < Scratched "you must-- clean it first and use the api icor to restore the surface by applying a solution or coating" to the restoration. Cleaning which is not part of the present invention can be carried out by methods, wool is convenient. For example, grease and dust can be removed by immersing "part" of aluminum in a mild silicate alkaline bath or by of the use of an acid bath containing a polar organic solvent, followed by a water bath. The clean scratch area can then be treated with a solution of the desi o character, for example by 1-solutions of the previous examples. In another method, preference was given to the application of fluid materials, the fluid material being produced in the rim 4 of the applicator 100 is an accelerated aqueous chromium chloride chromate composition. An accelerated aqueous acidic chromium chloride chromatography contains anion, ferrocyanide or moiety, compositions which are specifically useful for the process of 3?;: a of the metal and «de m j« Dría de la - r.i-.tencia to corrosion. Preferred compositions of this nature are described in the American pipelines 2.7t? 6.370, which "describes an accelerated chromium chromium composition with useful ferricyanide, and 4,146,410, a chromate composition is disclosed. ac read with mol ibda t «j useful, said patents. they incorporate here explicitly ppr reference. The coatings api! The following examples show an improved resistance to corrosion. Scratches that expose the very surface of the net can easily be reproduced by the use of the following methods and applications of this invention: EXAMPLE 5 USE OF ACCELERATED CHROME COATING; FEPPICIANUPO chromic acid g./l 5 potassium ferricyanide g./l 2.5 fluorosi 1 i: sodium a g./l 2.5 fluororb or sodium g./l 5 temperature 21.1'C immersion time 5 minutes pH 1.5 The general range «of temperature > from O'C to 71.1 ßC applies to the previous composition. A temperature range of 21.1 ° C to 32.2 ° C is a preferred range. The application time may vary from "5 seconds" to approximately 5 minutes or more, depending on the color or the desired "reverse thickness." E TEMP10 6 USE OF COVERED DF CHROME COATINGS; RECEPTIVITY DF PAINT In this mode Preferably, a concentrate was prepared using locally available materials, by combining the materials in water to form the concentrate.The input is prepared from the following? n «jred in the specified amounts - gram material / liter Cr03 40.0 g ZnO 7.6 g Hn03 38 'B 68.0 g.
H2SÍF6 in the form of a solution 91.2 g. at 23 * 4 molybdic acid in the form of 9.5 g. Mo03 al 84 * 4 Straight water From the concentrated east a bath is prepared by diluting the concentrate with aeua to obtain a solution at 5 * 4 (by volume). The pH of the final solution is proK 3.5. A 5-stage commercial aluminum coil coating line consisting of 4"immersion tanks followed by an end rinse with spray" of pure water, is operational. The speed of the. The line is adjusted to vary between no more than one and 7.62 per inuto to 30.48 per minute. Using this arrangement is treated as follows matter, coil for aluminum coil of various alloy components, including the types commonly known as 3003, 3105, 5005, 5052 and "raw material of general use". The coil line starts and the coil is first washed in stages 1 and 2 by immersion in a metal cleaning solution, as it is well known in the unique and non-forming tea. part of this invention. Then "from the two layers of cleaning, the coil to stage 3," which is the rinse stage for immersion in water. The clean coil it then goes on to stage 4, where it comes into contact, by immersion, with the bath solution described above "for several periods of time of about 10 to seventy-one seconds. The pH of the bath solution is maintained at about 1.5 and the temperature of the bath is maintained at a temperature d > = approx. 48.8 * 0. After the treatment with this composition of this invention, the aluminum coil is subjected to a final rinse on the water side "after which the metal is dried and undamaged. The analysis of the appearance and properties of treated metals in the aforementioned manner indicates that the final product is comparable in all respects with metal produced by the proponents of the technique. interior containing ferr ic ianuro. The «mechanical damage to the surfaces»:? E-_ of the raw material di? "Coated aluminum alloy is easily repaired". I am entitled to use the "immersion in an appli cator solution" in accordance with the present law. In another preferred method, the fluid material introduced into chamber 4 of applicator 10 into a phosphate composition of chromia to phosphate. The compositions of this nature are particularly useful for the metal cleaning process and for improving the corrosion resistance. Dn. preferred composition of this nature is described in the American patent no. 2,438.87, which is expressly incorporated herein by reference. The use. of a highly corrosive bath to provide Pe? have « -i corrosion to .IIKHI? IÜ and Aluminum ions "of aluminum is the main ingredient", is illustrated by the use of baths containing phosphate, fluoride, hexavalent chromium ions, in a low pH, frequently known as phosphate compo- sitions "of CGOÍRI ). The solutions described in the previous two paragraphs can be easily applied in work "ie retouching u-.31.do the ap"! icador * manual >of the invention. Since these »solutions are corrosive, he applies > When it is made of inert plastic material, it is a convenient place to store a small amount of solution when the applicator is not in US "D. The protective structure protects the clothing and helps ensure that the full applicator is stitched "in an appropriate manner. EXAMPLE 7 An illustrative chromium bath may contain, where the ions are present in amounts that are approximately equivalent to: We pray per liter fluorine 2.0 to 6. chromic acid (Cr03 * «6.0 3 20.1 phosphate < P04 > 20.0 to 100.0 pH 1.7 to 1.9 The relationship between fluoride and dichromate, expressed as F: CrQ3, is between .18 and .36. All the above-mentioned coating compositions require rinsing to have good results. C0M0SJCI0NES Ql IF DO NOT PUMP RINSING EXAMPLE 8 TREATMENTS THAT DO NOT REQUIRE RINSING WITH A COATING OF CROMATO CHROMIUM * 4 CHROMIUM WEIGHT Compounds «of mixed chromium 0, 5 * Acpsol A - 1, a solution 0.5 * 4 soluble in water In addition, the chromium compounds are prepared in accordance with 3,063,877, which is mixed. here for reference. This composition can be used on all metals to repair damaged coating, and conversion. It does not require "rinsing" the substrate to dry simply or it can be dried in an accelerated manner at a temperature of 65.5 * 0 or more. As with essentially all conversion coatings, adequate ventilation must be provided when the coatings are emptied, used and dried. Operators should avoid inhaling the vapors. If it is used a stream of air to promote the drying, its speed should be limited to 915 mpim or less, to avoid dislodging the product. EXAMPLE 9 ACID ACID COMPOSITION WHICH DOES NOT CONTAIN CHROMATE A 5 * 4 i operation bath consisting of a concentrate using distilled or distilled water may contain the essential ingredients in the amounts indicated with inua in: polyarylalcium acid 4.13 grams / liter as per ACPYS01 Al) H2T i F6 2. O g bouquet / 1 it or EXAMPLE In another preferred method "of application" of fluid materials, the fluid material introduced in chamber 4 of the applicator 10o e a phosphate composition »of zinc. Such compositions are more useful for coating galvanized "metals" and cold-heated steel. A preferred composition of this nature is described in U.S. Pat. 2,438,957, which is expressly incorporated herein by reference. EXAMPLE 11 EXAMPLE OF COMPARISON: CONTROLS, CONVERSION COATINGS, AND COATINGS THAT DO NOT REQUIRE RINSING Repair regimes of "damaged" surface and results of panel test s. To illustrate the effectiveness of the appliance to repair damaged aluminum surfaces, a laboratory panel test was carried out. Each test comprised an aluminum panel "of 7.62 cm by 25.4 cm 2024 that had previously been treated with a" chromate conversion coating sold under the trademark A10DINA "B) 1200S, by Henlel Corp" - »ra 11 on" by Gulph Mills, Pensil vania. Each panel then had an area of 6.35". for 5, oe cm limada to rem «.see the conversion liner, and 3 areas were scratched with a blade fil? isa. The damaged areas were then cleaned, rinsed and dried. Each damaging area was then repaired using the applicator of the present invention, which has a conversion coating introduced into chamber 4 of the applicator 10O0. The contents of camera 4 employ «: ios in ca«: the test appears in the list under the chemical column of the following table of results. In ptitelia-i, which included a south face of the fluorophore in the coating > of conversion, the concentration of the fluorinated surf.ctant was 0.1 * 4, by volume of the coating solution. The test was carried out "tail" after "in accordance with the procedures that appear in the following list, in the treatment column of the following table of results. After repair of the damaged surface by means of contacting the damaged part of the panel with the wick 12 of the applicator 100 to completely cover the damaged area with the reversed conversion reversal, the panel was then -surrendered 3 times "sprayed": the sl for 168 hours for determine if the use of the applicator had sufficiently repaired the surface. To pass the repair test, the surface must be free of corrosion and defects after spraying with salt. The results of the repair tests are indicated by each procedure, under the marched column. RESULT TEST No. 1 Test no. 1 empl or a "chromate conversion coating sold under the commercial model Alodine (P) 1201," le Henkel Corporal ion "by Gulph Mills, Pensil goes to. Chemical treatment Treatment result no corroded treatment Alodine (P) 1202 applied, 3 minutes passes "d > ? remain i, conversion «after rinse Alodine íP) 1 02 applied, 5 minutes goes on permanent coating, conversion after cleaning with wet cloth Alodine (R) 1202 api icacio and rinse passes coating« of conversion with fluorinated surfactant Alodine (R) 1202 applied, :: 5 minutes, the coating is applied permanently, conversion is then cleaned with fluorinated surfactant wet cloth Alodine IR) 1202 apill, 10 minutes is coated with permanence, rinse-off conversion, fluorinated surfarin-lined test TEST No. 2 Test no. 2 used Alcudine (R) 1001, a "convection" reversal of chromate sold by Pior Hentel Corporation "by Gulph Mills, Pensil varo a. Chemical treatment Treatment result no corroded treatment Alodine IR) 1001 applied, 5 min. Passing lining «of residence, then conversion rinsing Alodine < P > 1001 applied, 24 hrs. of drying coat, cleaning conversion with wet cloth Alodine IR) 1001 api! i c a «: io, then pass rinsing liner conversion with fluorinated surfactant Alodine < P) 1001 applied, then passed over the "cleaned" rag conversion with wet fluorinated surfactant Alodine (P) 1001 sprayed, dried with a coating of air, then cleaned with a damp cloth surfactant fluorinated TEST No. 3 Test no. 3 e poured a coating containing chromium that does not require a Bonderite (R) 1402W rinse sold by Henkel Corporation eie Gulph Mills, Pensi 1 vania. The coating was diluted by the addition of "< ? "water to a piece" parts of the reverse solution. PROOFED PARTF DF DF SALT FOR 16 HOPAS Chemical product Treatment Control result no corroded treatment coating 1402W applied, dried «ron pasa» by Bonderite < P) air coating 1402W applied, drying by Bonderite raisin < R) blown and painted coating 1402W double application, passes of Bonderite (R) _ecada by blowing applied 1402W coating, drying by Bandepte (R) air, painted PAPTF P. SPURIOUS SPRAY TEST DURING 336 HOURS Chemical product Treatment Control result no treatment corroded coating 1402W applied, rc with Bonderite (P) hot-air pass with hair dryer coating 1402 applied «Jo, drying with Bondepte IRR) ire coating 1402W double application, passes from Bríndente fR) drying by ie PPUFBA No. 4 The test no. 4 used a liner containing chrome that does not require rinsing Alodine < P) 1132 that contains a surf c; Fluorinated Tante sold by Hent-the Corporation of Gulph Mills, PA, PART A SPROCKET OF SALT SPRAY OF 168 HOPAS Produ »:: to chemist Tratami nto Result control no treatment or red coating api! go to »do, drying per raisin Alodine (P) 1132 air coating applied, dried by Alodine (R) 1132 blow-off coating ap > ] Drying, drying by Alodine (R) 1132 blow, and painting the double application coating, passes Alodine (R) 1132 spray drying applied, dry or by pass air conversion, painted Alodine (R) 11 2 PART B EXPLOSION TEST OF 336 HOPAS SALT Chemical product Treatment Control result no treatment corroded applied coating, drying by marginal Alodine > 'R) 11 2 blow with hair dryer applied coating, drying by failures Revision in double application, Alodine piasa ÍR) 1132 drying by 's': > PLEDGE GENERAL In another preferred method »of application > of fluid materials, a surfactant was added to an aqueous coating composition, such as those mentioned above. Canvases. The Ultraviolet surfactants decrease the characteristic surface tension of these types of aqueous conversion coatings. A particular advantage of f luorochemical surfactants that have excellent chemical and thermal stability even in the presence of oxidizing agents such as, for example, chromates, even at low levels of piH, it has particularly useful properties when using compositions containing romate-containing water. Exemplary of these surfers are sold under the trade names Fluorad FC-93 and Fluorad FO-1 0, by the company 3M Company. Examples of these surfactants are sold as surfactants 7 »-» nyl FSA and 7onyl FSC by Dupont Oo. It has been found that it is helpful to add "do appro; ? ma "damenle 0.0001% to approximately 3% of a surfer ac t 1 uoroqu í > ? ii > -or volume) to "any compiosic lórt á« :: "watery to improve the theoretical facets of supply and revision" of compios ici or ", while improving the shelf life riel spout due to stability «of the surfers before f luor'oquicos. Additionally, it has been found that it would be helpful to add: "approximately, 1% to approximately 0.1%," or "preferably from 0.01% to 0. 5%, of a surfactant f luroqu t? «:« or faith volume) to any composition acid to > : .uos3 Because surfactant f 1 urachemic decreases the tension On the surface, a film api icated from a solution that contains it penetrates the scratches more easily, and also flows to form a film of a greater thickness, e ~, say, the e? -? -? In short, it can be said that the present invention provides the industry with an improved apd icadur for mate ia 1 is fluid - ». The applicator p ro orc i > It is a apiarato and an etu'Jo more .eg ro., Má = »efe. t? The most efficient of these is to apply fluids on top of each other, particularly for the application of conversion and protection coatings over corrosion to - ^ > «Fie la le-». In this case, the present invention provides a and improved for storage, transport and its »neither nor» r «ie applicators. It is said that the ap »1?«. "Dor" must be aware of materials that do not react with 1-a "chemical" ³ "that is" 1e a \ > 11 c ar. In l-? p? ra «tic, the tip« of -supply »of a api? .olci «-. an« ": -_? nta? -to with the surface to cover« of 1 = »no way that» a ma 1 «a» J »-» r fi The area in the reserve feeds the tip, as necessary, when the tip is in contact with the surface or the surface. well when said tip 5 ^ rubs t the supe f icie. Fl appraiser and lian s method »Jo tested using« ana Specification of the coating test «Conversion MTl-C-5541E. It has been shown that the api icor and the "3 method apply a minimum amount of solution to the conversion coating s l-t su icie 1 as le? > tied- ». During the period of chemical reaction, does the coating solution "d" ^ conversion "ie type that does not require rinsing on the surface leaving? U_i no solution «iespes d i > : Ada, So,]? present invention »i n the imine 1 or - > Problems Relating to Repl ying P i - »» - Retouching »: Onven? ional. «Superf ic of aluminum fo rtated with r v -s l i i« of conversion, and pi onor a simple di ffi ective to challenge and repair part. ra s «juñadss with soluc io eír» chem - ». The present invention also reduces the use of the repair device in the repair and repair of the repairs.
«From scratched parts; ».ou .oln iun ^ quis i.», «-.«; > For example, the aluminum pole is attached to the convergence revelation. The apl ca »ior reduces the« iespei di »; to 99%, and the only material to be discarded 10 t 1"is an empty appli cator" or an appli cation "a expiration date has expired. Uses contemplate »]" !. Adding it to the inventor of the present injection will include, without im- plementing, a service at an auto- matic workshop in the workshop. or «-» or as a co lone of iron or iron components or components of 5O iron phosphate in combination with organic constituents as coatings prior to the application of paint. Units «heat exchangers can be treated» to improve the hydrophobic? = * d use "do conversions" of ó: -? d «? «: Cro'-no that contains-1 there ce, if 1 ica ¡o, and r o po = > ? c. ? one-s that do not contain silicate. Also, the damage to the surface of the heat insulation surface is affected by the first appearance of the coating on the surface; gone from cr and then the mell of the - inorganic - or organic sellers - orn f »or axis l« 'omposi «: ions« of nylon paia i piedir «that» »« -o? i? fiu «r.-, of« ..romo -: > and the water in the condensed water). In addition, for most of the areas for the processing and use of aluminum, chromate compositions for rinsing, such as, for example, chromium and chromium phosphate, or solvents, do not contain. ? _? bien romo misto y niste ss > . «R« jan? «.: they can be used. Systems? I They may include polyacrylic acid and polyvinyl alcohol. "Non-chromium containing materials containing zirconium and phosphate" of titanium and plastics that do not necessarily contain any chromium that contain fluoroacids. (titanium,, -? rcon? o and silicic) and organic (".". gone p? l? ac? ilicu, ivyl alcohol, and me / clas «of the misutos and organic .. based on pol i vi m 1 phenol s) are also appropriate for the use of "can f ormity" :: on the present invention. In accordance with our preferred applicator modality, its e, tremo «dista! see m > j »_r ard? oldadut. The tubular bater is inverted in the tritium iJi t- »] and the e? Trem" opens? next one. The "no" of the chamber in the frame will be the measure of the conversion coating in the chamber in the frame. Afterwards, the valve assembly riueon ónr) - > e p > r is i • ip-a towards the iel ante inside the frame p > to «'c lize a nell h t l i». • i. The term "film?" Is displayed here in the "link" in which I appeared in the Article or "of the Code". -l? > j «or« the Regulation1. Federa 1 e-. The "United States" of Ethics 203.10 is generally read there, and a substance can be read, processed, reacted ive, and / or toxic, for which a sharpener has been described 4 «d or orient his or her application of hazardous chemical products on scratched surfaces, and more particularly, • * a? rtét« > oy aptl i csdor Cjt't-- u rle e? «tf > 1 ar =» e piara retoc r - = • '«per f _» í s «aluminum coated« te cc »? * -ersi on, p «r! re em.You must understand > * th the m» _dal? »The ones described above have only >?] to« illustrate some of the »» <i> They specify that they represent apl rage »» »» »» »« of the first principles of the present invention:: ei-pertoa in lamater l can easily create numerous s r the different ^ sin get out of. scope "of the present invention,

Claims (5)

    b- CLAIMS 1. A pneumatic device for supplying a fluid material on a surface to be coated with the fluid material, which «- > .? Mp Rende: (a) a frame having a dent ro chamber, said frame having a wall form ei-treme "ia with tub opening ctes" -ar "ja > oirtunic-ji i n c n «di« has camera to tra «from which luid material can be supplied. ib dispositi vo parí »: ont rol a r el .niruni.tro e icho fluid material through« á-. «From« opening «of» Jescarga, par. Apply your i or i if you ra «.1« i _ul ?? e a -? u e f? c? e, and (c) u e - »t, r?» n t a rotecc ión colorado in said frame and;; It has to be placed around said cane, to inhibit the insertion of "in" into a bag of "one" or another "one" i arto. 2. The application of 13 claimed to ion 3 > In addition, there is also a pipe which is detachably supported on the "wall and the tremolo" of said frame in order to open said opening "of-1 discharge pi na e - /? lat" m cdd.ae to no i ntenc? onal «.« accidental accident with said fluid material 3. The api i ».». «or« of the claim 2 where «di ho bastudor co? ip "» »» A general body with the same name as the fourth person of the rei vin «di > "ac ion 7, wherein said protective structure is mounted on the cylindrical surface e: terna of said basin v around said frame and around said outer surface of said external frame, so as to "deflate" in a desilorable manner on said frame. 5. The application for the claim 7 where the protection structure is placed "in a fixed manner but "Afterwards, it re-circulates on the cylindrical surface of the above-mentioned surface. . The i ica dor dor???? Dic dic dic n. n. ¡¡¡¡? 1 where the fluid material is a liquid • ol. »-. I have gone to said room, and where I have told it to go to Ir-t'-és dt_ «dieh -.- bertura cie-ariñ and find its communication with the liquid in said chamber for »- serve trust sum mstrar fl 1 t» ju? Do. 7. The apl icor of the rei ation of the "A" dornie "said wick comprerude a body to 1 to r > ja "io de m-i l.ep-tl f« or 3m? noso a I nvé.- »» of which can happen said 1 íqu? d > > . 8. The rider and the rider ». Ion 7 where the structure of puotere t n that -projects > ta comprises a collar c i ul r. 9. The api ira "lor" the revivi di »ac" o "•" gift "of Jii has structure > .le firotec • - in which is projected comprises > > na g piluralidad de r yos - = 'ee: - 1 i et nien "ie way generates one ne ra" J i to hac fuer id < _ from lat and s' is perf ici;, and triads "of..?
  1. 30. The appli cator of claim 3 wherein said painting, which is projected, comprises a c transp ent. 31. The applier «the claim 1 where» > d? cho frame form to provide a region of _? to? t e e, ter a t > in ni nt p > :! i - «su j l i di che» api! i «- ad > > r ^ r ^ the manual application of the material! fluid on a surface to be coated, wherein said fluid material comprises a layer of water, and the said material is in the form of a liquid. of proteo:? or? mounts on »d? cho chassis and col oc <; a in an intermediate position between said grip region and said pair,. apl ica »the material supplied on a supe f i ie, jra pr o? or«. íoriai protec «.- 1 op for e] «Or?» T ra «said material« re ves t? P »? 3 32. The applied! de la reivindica »i on 31 d» jnde «ii chi • b-istidoi comprises a« genre »-.-» '- »ln? e« -t te il i dr ioy «dich structure of? rotec« in «« -nrtfirefn ie a circular coin, > loft «de? ín!?« «ap« l «c« J > . «» '«.« »? Ttp reneje adem? ? r? -4 the a -u.lsti »lada for > * _¡-, the i e sot »re la piare»! e¡ »ti erna u» «said frame for its ahe? i »» r = _ of:, »_ a rya to imi a" J intentional or accidental "counting: on said lining material» 13. A manual ar lil icator to apply a reversal «d« ¿> fluid conversion - over a supe fi cial - * coated with d? ch._ l liquid, «} u comprises: 5 or ia) a frame that has a camera «inside, di ho chassis has an e; tr mo-upper and a lower e: t emo, said ext ro rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr «What? H. uenli to el (i ti? uni? -a?? u »-? in di > has rayat ra s of that opening can be your n stra s i di» ho liquid; Co) d isposi tiv «. «Ole» d «" «in« said trusty smile api ic.r et líc | u? Do = > um i ni -.1 t ado br u? < ~ > s «« perf? «E , y (> «m i'.di 't,? j? d < - pi nte» ii ón «: ol« .each one on di ho ba - »t?» 1or ye¡ hen «li en one a 1 i ecled > «r« the «said bs ^ tnlor for l imi tr the not int nc iona l contact!« -_ «» n «said 1 í» -.- &. «1« do q «» I would like to know what I was saying, and what I was saying was that I was able to read and write the document. : ció ??;; e enluta «de ut-tn« .- np ja peno detachable aubre la
  2. 15. The apl ic do! ' «La reiviudí» a », i n 13 do e d 1 -» p ai 11 vo: oloc.a «1o in« i? «H? opening «ie supply «" Ompirenide un * me ha »olnea.it, - aa pr oyer l = > rea tra ^ -.» «De dn.ha abertiu '» y > | u »- = - > - en» uenti en »Or uf 11 r -ni» on • = •!] Í > | t »?» Do peí i gr »•! -.» "» In said c ambr, μ3? I added 1 .- said the liquid upon entering »contact with a surface». _ > _ > and «must reveal» with «ii ho liquid» «3 r,, The appli cated! «I will claim you ion 13 where > d? »: ho frame - is formed a a pr» jf! ». r» _. Ina 1 a convenient external grip region iara hold «1n. ti apl icade-r for the] 11 manual "de > t? »- ho l íqui'do on a» -surface 3 coating with said liquid, wherein said liquid comprises a coating "of copolymer pollenc? a 1 corrosive mind for its use on a metal surface?": a, and "gift" of said structure "protection is mounted s." "Said frame and placed intermediate between" india region "of aga re yd? > I gave him confidence - »nmju ¿i f -ir said lic? u. > on a '.- * -iuperfi »t, pr porc i? im? r «» le c i n p? ra > I would like to tell you about the «« I «or« 33. »I would like to add to my« onversion » 1 what p tepcly coi r > . »- =»? '- > . , «Ii b«.? ap]? «.ad» > r ae «i eña p_? ra ñutti i n i -51 i a r di ho cover imtenlo e «zonver s ¡óf» ¡? a • íttper f i c? e mut l ios i eve-.lii.J-. «D» onversi n e¡ »a region where the =» uperf? ? e li s i > .! > : > If the conversion cover is removed, it includes a 'gene?' frame 1 in •? lpdr? '- or one that has a bed frame, one frame, one frame. The upper part and the lower part, and said the lower part, formed a bi-supply ": that is" in ", in a. «" -? Ci ón with »!? Ch =, csftiai? and Ira vé-- »of what can in u u u in in I I I I I I I I I I I I conve conve conve conve conve conve conve cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo cuerpo. - an ecb? fot amino »-» «: ol« i - «gives in said ab« ura of? n »> m? ni - »tro ^ that s ot« ove «la in»: l i «.: has« _ r_, r a, - a > Which is what? »- ho r dressing i nt liquid conversion. can pa = »a t for = - > u supplied in a ~ > x > & ra uñad * of the surface "of metal coated with conversion, and a collar" of proteo in "rtordados" -jb re said baati "J"? ry "olocdo of nt intermediate between said region of grasp and dic o '? utntui -it ia «t« -3r «i«? wick, f > «Ra? > «?« ?? r i onar ru «.iter i ón pai J el «I read api?« A »Jor omt ra said 1 IUJOUJO de revestiente)« 3e > river-ion, dtirarite the use of? ] ica «dor. 18. Fl a lu-d'U 'of claim 17, «Where« said ba - = - t. idoi has one I was a na salee to tweet ?? or? > go canvas r un- »region« le a »jarre est rn c» «ttveni ente f3a» * yes, jet go '«licho apl icador pat a la af) l?« a «inri manual d» -.- «Iictiu What is the purpose of the "Mijuiilij" de t oitver- sion a riarti ie la -.- ma "< - • «api go ador = > obt la -.upe », fic" i> - • r s'ju to "de metal" invested in "• investment, for repairing! e =» ta form-i «-1 r'evest Let him dry the liquid from the evet-i 11 my ento apl? - a »Jo. I * 5. Fl api ícail'-go >of the rei indicate 37, where said trust is going to be the summit of said cover. «Íe co see-. t it lí lí lí?? Jo Jo Jo Jo Jo Jo Jo::: ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha? a p «-»: »or > or else another of the thrust placed in the cha-ram-j ib) a member of the same, placed in said chamber to engage in said opening d > -. ' discharge, (c) said resistor is placed in the same way to push "said member" of sel in "dictia aherura de de =, rar": ja, i che. member of s «r» llo slipped into his movement within said hole of lesc rga between a first position where said wick is in communication with the lquiquiiji-i and un-i -eijim -i pos? «? Ón rn di. hi mecha no - > It is found in «« «with the said liquid and where« said wick can not be removed by its initials and its origin, thus preventing the »omun » a i n between di has camera and part e; a list of «said b =» st? d ».r, and (the> don» Je ih. mecha is un- < eh e'lijiela, • undú »tora e fl ti i dos, fi ja« give s «to said member« Je.-.->] e3 and «sc-projected to i-ivß-.« of • 1 i > - 1"t = t opening of de i íiya, > ton «of> nan > i« _ »; -; - t? am cha etitr-s in ont ct« on a juu fi le I was a force greater than 1? fuer.ra apl? « to the "cut", "cut", or "cut" from the ejection orifice, perm? t? in? the coin falls in the chamber and the part in the mouth of the said odor. piara e carg! a coating liquid or a scratched surface. meta] coated to cut and scratch) and repair the coating ef! said surface, which comprises. (a) a frame generally "i" or "i" that has a camera inside, said frame has an upper e ect and a lower e, said e: rm. superioi has an opening What does it provide with a camera between a "camera" and an external part of said camera? > : 10 ele inlet, and said bottom trellum has a "discharge through" orifice which can be provided with said lining fluid; > 'hv-? «n t -j rle? -« j] o «ado den den di«' ha «mere: O; Phew! member of sel what depends «dea« said "esor-te that engages" said opening «from« des «to rg, po-. what > j.ue «d« «.: hoesorie empiuja c" onstante in said my «- stamp« stamp to a posi ión posi ión that f ierra «di« has "opening" of charge, preventing í lt c oniun go -t «in between said tank and the external part of said tank; í • í * »a wick f i jad. on said seal member projecting through the "of" d? ch = »aber iar'a ele de.i anj *, > l «> n »de cijamio«: l i > ha Hi b «is nfo ola > ~ ont? to one - > up «r r f t»: i e with a power that may be stronger, - 3p! icada p «) r '« .lie lio re: »ortt', said stamp member shall be" discharged from said position er "don" de i.ifli ra "said sbei ture d > ~ - "I want t", perm i 1"and so the common i" a ":.? Or? ent re d i «h t -if? H« a and the par-te e¡ tern- »d said bas, od r; faith) uft i ollar r? r «: ula > '' He diameter u -, 1.a nc i limante nr_yor > «« «« And «said frame,«. - - «« «« «« «« 1 «nenie ha» -. »-,«. »« Of dichio ba.at? Ldordor to inhibit the insertion of said apl ador in a pouch of a garment in the vest ".." well ot > or »-er epil soi] or i uapi op i a« d «o; and ff ufia t: »p > 3 Fix it "in a non-transparent manner on said bottom half" and "said baseline to cover said wick and consequently, to effectively close said opening of «des« to «third« to avoid a corita ».- 1». "3 inl monal or accidental with" di '' or the coating liquid. 23. I lu method mauu-f l ¡) -r < i > - i - i - i a -u give iad "surface" or «- metal t« -vest i «1« >, which you buy (a) li nt io li «io« - 1 ón dt «ni dress and my name in i »-? a «De ur¡ apli« a or, > d? «h» > ap]? «t t ri a? J?;. po -.-? t i o i »r a = iUifti n t st» go «J?« rho cover * ap 1 i - - »i l? > -to an area-- < «Damaged of the su t T?« I «- > «Le« - 1 to 1 revetí »-! a, ib) d i e h »» < _q > ] 11 mlor l teue una ^ d ru tuia «l- pir ot ec ... (Or« that I provided the way to uer, ui-pemil le 1 > a i n «Je 1 -, afil ie, t i uu de icho re esi i m i nt i > l "fuunJ", («.) the uta in said« 1 t «- i os i I 1 v«. «« its initiality «said üv >; ^ a damaged? a \ '-? a lic «dtc.tio r stimient liquid r-work chelia are-.» damaged r c ar t e r eve-_t olí i ento on didi. to «Jaña« d- ?, and (ti) the obs «-» - "v? - i ón« I * - said apl icar i? n conformal = »e apil ic. in i eves I Iept 1 iqnnd 22. The mt of iicln.jc I ÓG 23 where said e-, tr «?« .tion of projection that is provided by you is -? The observation "of the application", ie, said, ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,. -i the application of said liquid coating on said damaged area by means of the said "said appli- cation" while it is in contact with a damaged area, so that the liquid reversal will start in said damaged area as it moves - said api? > . designer 2 . Fl m t «) •!« - > > T «- the vindiction 7" - cl? u "de d?« ln -, u) metallic faith is a superfi- Tl convei'siót "and where" l? > ho "v" - '~ "t mueo to 1 íqu kj comprises a c Oinpos 11- 1 l l qu his liquid wave. »" A rnl iiii in I o «I» -. 1 «" «->« »v« -? Rs i o? I »l re" ara "" on «said s« ipet f J cie in [ '] ica 25, Fl »néloc» >) de la ei indi a in 24 where, after the end of the day, there is a change in the liquidity of «d ««. Has been damaged, a. </ I> «« - «of« Jictio t eve.- »111» «ie, a liquid liquid over the flat area, _, said a» > a- < «i iñ-tda ^» in jua «ja« d, «then set 26. The method of the« di «« «- <cin 24>: lc« n «d« r - di ho rev? -stiento ll >] u? »do > _c? m? ren? '.... > > na? .e» «? uu-iu. ton sel ec ic» r? a > the dent, r »_?« you rump »» that < ons i -.- - e a r t om-_ t o of?: r «? t? ii'-> no 3« -. tíler? d «;« n »c i '.mato« d «- > > . i om 1 a > «-« anger > do con - rjcjanur »», f «- 'i? i -muro or well «» ?? l ibd-ilo-; chromium phosphate, and me -; -] ace of 1 Or »ni. 27. The method of the invention is wherein the composition further comprises a uniquely effective amount of a flexible agent to promote a more effective flow. "S" constant "said l urnum" during its assortment as of said year. 67
  3. 28. The method "of claim 27" wherein said "Romposi c ion": ompren «of« approximately O.0001 / 5 to affirm :): imadamente 3 * 5 in voltimen «you said snrfac tante f luor i n gone" 21? . The "read" of the re ject is 27 where "said coi tutions share -udem-" of apr "« imadamente 0.O1V, at the moment, im- tdamenl and 1 * 5 in volume « of a =; urf -c. t a rite »fluorine« Jo. 3 . The method the? v? v 1 u «] i«. ar t or? 1 27 where «said c« -)? I? P'iai «ion that i oieinje de api > or. ~ 1 m- «0.03 * 4 3 rox imate 0.05 * 4 in volume" of a fluorine suri tante 1 nad. 33 Fl mélo «de > «De la rí v 1 ud 1 c" a > - o? "Dc" r of said «" «Or posi c ion with phospho- phate, and« n »and« - »d? J uf > «« «that you made of iron, steel, ce ga 1 v -.ni _- -.do, aluminum, aluminum • ja 1 go 1. to «do and 't nc" 32. Fl he the one of the re 1 v J nd? «: A« - 1 ó f > 21 where d? »- ho r ve.titnienlij 1 t > . > . «Cicio c > .r? t? yield an aqueous solution "from a) to > -? «D« > p »-« li; »«: rily and, «« - "i est" of the >? t? sm > -, and b '' -.i 1 uti? »«: _? « The first part of the group that consisted of the first part of the group, the first one, the first one, the first one, the first one, the second one, and the second one. t 1 tanic, and acid f 1 nos 11 í c 1 no 33. Fl ml ilio «de la re 1 v 1 n« i 1 a >? óf > 23 «where said covering» ! The "romμ re ??" i "- a solution whose« a ~ > á «- id > "> p")]? to "r 11101 and / or steres of the same, and ti) chrome chromate, 34. A method for repairing a damaged or scratched surface of a metal surface coated with "de". "- jiiversi ón, which the tritrodn »ion of a" liquid conversion "dress that has > -ir < ? < tert atie a. pe! i g r «:? sa'- in l a rffier í« Je u _- fi 1? «. I know that I'm going for a > .! i =,? «> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ --- Qnfia «) or" damaged "by a very high standard, and to put on" ont-t "to d •«: h «.eJi -_, posi Lio of your iros! R«? On «said area« iar.a «ia ire iapple« J lio revé, i; i a en I o 1 fqut »1o -3ob and said Ar a "couple ref ref - -> g to the use of the« in »ion in» «« «« «« to "lañarla, di ho rev oil" J i ul i) d with e si nl í «| tti«: lo »-" ompr * en »le una s > - »l > .? c ± ófi -? cc «o-a de ?? ? »To pi-)]? Acrlli« .c? and / or -teres "of! «We look at you, and« roma t or «of chromium, and you know how to revive, 11 look at you in your life. 3C ». llft metoddc »p _r_? r -o'-n 'my p eared or> adg de >; > na su i i > ie ni »? t l rev-'st i «i« t «the conversion that complies with the 3 nn tu n tu l on ns on" said "& a-gt" ñ a "or damaged by und. «Rarit i» Ja »J« of a review 11 ten t »> "Of con rsion l iquide) that r eie e-» norm Try e enju ge where said liquid coating comprises u.t.urf? Ct »nte f 1 u« r i n -udo_ en i a ». ant i da «d suf ic lens ar? improve the flow of «said coating»? »or liquide» er »said super scratch« give or give 3 the i and piara improve the level of re-education "leveling" after ap 1? ca > In this case, the rinsing of the coated surface to be repaired, and letting the surface dry, should be done. 7f-. "Fl cjeoces" of the ret. -indiiu ton 35 don-li- "i?". Has made a c o rve-s tio n 1 a c ointment in a surfac e f 1 • «« or i na «1o stable "in a«: «« «« from O. 01 * 4 to 0.5 * volume volume on the basis of weight, global «of the uni ted in 1 Icjuido, 37. I process« of the reivindu. ac '-ri 35 dun »je, J i, |, ci reve ti i nto l íquidei 1 o rende áe i o ct o i» -. and a source of liioriipo ion, ", R, Fl pr ceso" will claim it in 35 on-ie said liquid coating om "ren" ie a «« iin «of« rome 1,0 de orct io? fabric a > ~ uo -., accelerated that with I 1 in a accelerator 'belecc''ined denlr «>« le! «3 u u U, U consist« de' ferru. i.miro, f erroc: lanuro, mol ibdalo, and me = •:: 1 = t = «of lij-» themselves. 3 £. A "? rj" _?? ar * a me or 1 1 = • flunle. of ¡ana c omp »o- 1 > .1 de re-n ', 1? i? eni o c. 3« ii .ii that cciiito v. ..iide the a > 1:.: 1 or 11 _ «dich e cimpas íc« r "e a =? E -a oia fuñe 1 on-! 1 mind efe" - i va e a f -? N factanle fluorinado e--, "- jb 1 ea the acids for the f 1 ti o and / or the ni ve 1 aotón n. 40. A method of c onf or-mi •:! ? »D cor» the claim ion 39 to increase 1 a. fluoiez «d« e an aqueous acid coating «comprising of the addition 3 dic.b- composition of approximatio nt e 0.0001% to .pro1ely 3 * 4« of a sur'f ac an ef] uot oqtií mi co ?or in volume, to improve the characteristics «of fluid and coating. 43. A method of conformity with the law. : What is it that «oittpreiiiie l 3 -ut? > ? or «» to «said r otii os a« -ar «t« «J" 'a "acid-stable fluoridated surf" within the scope of approval. ida nt 0.O1Í4 to afiro; This is the first of the aforementioned "south of the world", the first of which is said to be one of the aforementioned "south of the world". 42. A io o of «. Cinf« »rm? Nity« r e'r'i'i'i'i'i «? A? 39 to improve the flow: '?: A ro? I? Pn-.ic? I do not know «-« Acid change to »-that is n-nn- a pH« ionl ro «of the apyroid root;, from 3 .5 to q? r «.«; tria trite 4.5, that «-« omfu c-u «the addition to t to > : ou? po.-? i > . I n of a: i, I nity, I axis, and ad ance, 0.003 * 4 a:? pr "» imated entity 3 * 4 »of a stu-f a > . The volumetric ratio by volume is based on "_l?": the reversal of convection - ^ "- id cuos" j "43. The method of the regression" "Where the degree of said south flet nt f 1 mocí na" io a «jt'e« j- * > io e "" of aproi "? Adament, e 0. 3V, to apir, i, - i m3 «: ta«? »e,? t" 05 * 4 in volume cie-1 «Ji has e p oss ion" of t eve.t? m? ef? to acid acuos- .. 3- 4. One "coating" to form a coating of "liquid conversion" on a metallic surface, which "will" in one part; The only solution to "my solution" is "conversion", which has a pH below "from a > > ? i > '«« lam nt > -
  4. 4. 5, and one > antity um. i ona 1 effective lti ng of a sur f ac l before a stable fi rm to 3 o'clock in order to give me the fluoder «le dic ho ho revest, i m ento, 4
  5. 5. li IWJII-ÍU i ón «Le- 1 -, peivindu u? _óp 44« ionde io ho pH e-5 «ap« r «? imadamenle 3 .5 to api o: i diadamente 4.5 and the can icl-nt «Ie > i? «h > «-ur f a« .ta lite e-, de, - ro, 'i lirad m nt O.OOOt, aproi' i ma «dameid e 3 * 4 n volume >; Je ilicho e t ímier o l q q? 11 do. Four . i ompo-iti i ón d > - 1-re. vi udjra »i n 4 where e c h-i 0 amount s of apro; lutely { "<, 01 * 5 to api re, i ma« da > er er «t 3 V, n V'llnmeu« dl > hl 'V-'nl lflliento l iquido. 47. ta «om oif ion of the r «j? vi ndie -t» i or «" > 4 where "lieha cant td uJ s" of afir > > , - a a «d a i i e. ta * apro i mad-i citen t 0. 5'4. 5 4R. the i i i μ «« le le i i i i i,,,, t t t t t t 45 45 45 45? er »« i " > r «: ímal« -? «Of cjr») »!» »!. 49. The c ompiosi > - i ón cié l a re i v i no i «-? > I n 45, -who comp »in phosphate d c romo. 5 . 1.a »omp» > s? c? óf »«! > - l -t lei vnnli ".i on 45 that co-acted an accelerated co-operation of i roma 1 o» ct 51. The understanding «r» -51 '-' in ' "A" 45"that gives you the right to change" 52. The «imposition of the ri» ica »45 The phosphate of i nc., Eionde ..dich metallic sur to be treated is C "> Select "dent or" group "« in. «steel, steel 6 galvanized, iron, aluminum, and zi c. 53. An applicator to apply it in a unique way to a sur that includes: a h .. at oloi e na i - «, 11 -i» -, nde -, e propi.it r tona ti reservation, «said L > Does astidor have an oi'if? > ? or "in? "Iu-ha reservation with d i": ho reverse l a tempt 3 iqu? d "- ?," Itetin has si i i o "'t jene an aliertm to de ij apa ij apa d i > has reserv- "through which can stifli i m ~ a t ra r -?« - «i l i lido, an oloc-aclo dent o« de d i c tu » . ori member "read what i d" n "d i" .11 > "R" .-- - or te and that in ßne bi nu "your opening" ie «Je - =, ra rij ¡» t «? Ud« - said r r-,) t ^ m uja i on-.i lanle ertte > .li «your» member -. «- llo en» dj »-ha ti tcira« from sc to para evi t »- the« -united »to« 'i ?? between said r' Herva, and the couple, what do you mean? What are you saying? What is my motivation? What do you think about "d?" - ho? «N i embro« le a »j 11 o y? - = -e pi e ». Do not you? «Ie« 1 t > has opened «le« des «" ar> ja, where »_?» t? ndo dic to echa is -3 f > 1 iC j? | -coritra init -, > »? u-,? fii They were one-way, one-way, one-way, one-way, one-way. What are you saying? "" lt ") *" »ie» "b ro" ie sel read "-" lesenga? "ch = < e said aberlur- de cai ay and permi te common?» _ ac tn nt r «said pe ^ ei and i:« i. "- has wick, pi to 1 supply this liquid in uo * r-» <? er f L «- ie, and a cork-fiare c rrar «ii • l -« -? »e? h:? _ • said aber lan-a» d «- •: l * -s >; a rg <» to avoid the c ontac e n Intentional or bieo to «ci den a 1 c on« dic ho r ve tii etgt; ts 1 í nui >: os. , r'4. The method of re-vindicating 53 where a protection «tur« a «is p > roy > -.- «from a dichci chassis pn'a in itur la? Nser« i ón «you said api« lor n a b ina «de 11 i »t« t - e vn -, 1 i r or i I o I 'effi fi e 1 i i ij) r' "» a. .mu i n t a ba- > t idot that sopoi t i un- »ehu l a une ne a bor de c» e '' i f «- '' i'ien and that has a lural i ad de r a i d-idea formed • = > in eiieho edge e? i r «« o_ > _a «i-) na d cíich-t« .a »,?« da «! in »u nlr a i éñada p? -« ca r-e «ihir u« - > apl? »: ad»:? t pai a 1 »?? a» .en-nr ?? «-« uto, d iftd said sopiort «.-« and «said-» ap > L? «adores are formed on -« • -f) «-) -? 11 vos «-otitp 1 emet-it a, 'to-» par.? - "ipot-tar an api irator in the one of" d i > ha = - r a v i da «des. 6, F! support «of the claim 55 where said d i -fio-ii 1 vn conif) 1 enient ar i o > om rende u a r- > nu «--- < formed ij riti n cí said boi'de pj-r? Fér? »o y un, _ O! 1 - < ? ' e security > What is proposed is the non-apologetic, "informal", and "non-existent" manner in which it is written in diclr. »- a n > »R: ¡. 5 ~ r. The structure of the system that computes a longitij.d "of c inta adhesi va f ie; ihie that f i ja v m-j nei a ídttu-iva illa ur! «i of these pi! i r -a «.to» - 'is «inside« of «of« d i > z? i a s ca i d «d« - • a. 5B. A support for anger 1 enar, t rar «sp» or t a r and -, ut ,? t, -,? : ~ t, ra r api icatere; par'a m :? I read such terms that we can see: a support bracket super? «: > t «which has a circumferential edge and has a lurality« of rectangular spaces along the said «r« of ii ti an e 15 a c harola «of sopiort tnfer tor that you ne rir edge iin f erenc ia 1 that t¡vv a plurality of "ie" - or te--, r iji.il a r'ly spiac i -id to hear- =) 1 «>; 1 - • »r uo« le d¡ > .b > -a border c t i «a fer« - 'u «~ a 1; a di posi ti ve vo «-.T« npeeta ichas cha rol r »s«. or «said.-rfrnrt.es and said rivers» -t »-? r waves > e al i nean in i »Dr -.pouden»: i and clone it »=» ia pia »- 'de r- c rt e.-, al? n. to cough _- »e f rfua piara i'ec ib i r 'n -jp! i »; I, 59. I Jn et.t said that "IO t" "ii e" of a piaije «pioi« 1 the re-raf ton of a coating that is damaging "or" suf fi cient ", that 1 op rende: 1 ¡a? li> a «in nohre> &nt; ns = -u? fo? met < _that you in a day-to-day relationship::? b re-1 she ,? ol? 1 to «i?« d? - «" ie de rev nli ?? t 1 c-nl o > harm < -d do «.« trust «. a a of a 1 um ep i ee rioe requires rinsing «: -]« »» - »c? i (p r« jn? |?) an I- > »« ÍGL > . the d & «-:»? Mfi t tts «i« .- chrome, a -_o] u «-? u soluble μu «j < ií «« ^? «- > < . »Mp) pe e cido pol ia»: r í 11 co o 4 = -t «-» re, »" > -. loiiiii .., - u; and say that "said deia seca eu el luga" -. r «> ít? o apl? »\ o, s 1 n« -ai juage. 60. What is the method of 1 1? where «di composi» ion «.p.ie does not require eniu.ge comprises Approved imadamenl e. IV, to ap o 'i mad-i iien 1 e. % eo pes »_) from» one to the «comp» to »of« romea, «ie apro- i madaciiertt,» - < ".1 V, -ifuO i madament e 3 - *. In weight" d d ic has a useful sun ! IJ ii, i that i - o »uj"? Eiie ', iii | ono 1 I -tii í 1 I io ^ 1) > -'?? Iei, _.,, • «. > -.- 1 or "» my -sinos, and the? Vnl, n compreride? A. ót. The method «i« -.- 3 -? ei i n i «ation" dundo d i «has«: a to q ", 1 f a c i c a c a c e:, e «a« le? «« A itera f '«» r itiir-cl i o -le mu' UPI'I'-HI H «J > J a I I e, 67, Fl ti? «'T o? J-, > i > l a r «- > '•' i f »- | j «-u i ón ó1 dnide dn f l uj i o i r? - ert > . uentr - »- a nfi? I «--Off it --- * t r -. «I« - «? .ri .'ri ', C« i m-? _ • ». c i i i i «d i > : to ". I nde the 'o 1 oo »- rl» l tte d a 1' e e. infei?,. r »-vfUO; I ilia i-Lt? T »e > > What is the meaning of the word "I"? Where is the word "i"? of uj nij «« »? r? p» rr > «_! > - a canti ad f? »n i ona 1 itieei I e« «ti'i. 'nj« l un - = »t« > f ac t 3 ul • ~ «f 1 mii 'i na" what is not A ", gone, A 5, F 1« iié «a« do «d ¡< ei v tn «l ¡.í - > «On 0 doude or h« > stu'fac tante f I I IJI i. I'm going to abl a lo -ac t «1« »s c m ren e«.! < • - Ti api'ul »1 t? L3« the? Ltenl 0. 1 *, -,, «! '- ímítlH? Íí'il iJ < "- * 5 ett V» ij > a «r> e (| i!» - ijiidta «« jmpo-a u. I o «« * no t eq i re «í« e « ? _magt '. RF ^ II? FN? F TN'.I 'MGT? »' 1. a p > re-enl and i nven »J n I e re re, I» 1 1 > "I» 1 »'1) i V ^ m 1 ler i, 51» - - fl ««? «T«? »Qu- i oiuu ceiu le-« obi -' «, i 'i« - > r «j« nor to IBD I (l-lli U ll | l i I - n '- II 1 - --mi-, i -i i ||| 1!?.???. -, you ', I iu -., I-' i ti- -. "1"? 'ja, n -i -i iii ti i ??', '- pi o-, i taa I ri. , i - * - -i> i • i - i -, * 1 > «&ti; > .1 - ra of > < hey? iin \ «» «» «« i »«, ey.- > t.] . i .u ,. i | i heard! I i 'l o - iil-d' - 'I 3 l? -'. A f 1 .. «« l «C _. ( '' - e j 1 -¡ t l a i "i1 I heard i i o i I 1 - at" 1 I - - ".I >) l - - '" > f, »l? «|| l / «? n lil, 1 (i, n I f Jj) t.! ? t «i- .. > ? HTl-i > ! .) L? t.:.,-|i l? - i 1 l's Ol ?? 1 or f i -o -, - «- f 1 > - '> «- I -, > «I heard I I l i? » -t 1 n.! i. ! - > »- - ni ii - U 'O -' i- i i, i oj -) ialili t'O - -» 1 'iai lot eiy "- i if t ui» - I OU UIA »U? ,? iii I - »'i 1, 1? - 1 i -ii 1' '> f 1>» l' 1 »j., ?? l« «•? U (, - -, U |, ei "f 1 i | .- ', D'% , i f- f »'l l ~. M 1 -j. , i 1 f | i 1 i i > > Or I '-_ »•' 1 i i r O, ?? I i O -, i l l | (V! - i 11- ' »> - 'v -.' s! I «t n I i i _. I i. i -,, h 1.1-111 or h i! i- • «i 1 - i» ci '5 ?? i r e j e "? n 3 o C i iiliU -i 1 i I f le =. l l l l? ?? l? -! p 'i i i i 1 -. - > ? lil i, | ,. P i I -11 - '. ,. - i? 3 i ll i i J? -?., | e f e r-er ii i a. t i - i i HIIIH »i i i i i -e ~. -u i, i =? % i? j ef t? i i. 11? --- < > ? ? n «« -'i? l r > i .-. i i?, n, k 11 •, '\, - i! .- > ?or? ,. , > r I < i t t f 111- i, 11. -J .1,
MXPA/A/1997/004627A 1994-12-23 1997-06-20 Applicator for flui materials MXPA97004627A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36311694A 1994-12-23 1994-12-23
US08/363,116 1994-12-23
PCT/US1995/016642 WO1996020093A1 (en) 1994-12-23 1995-12-21 Applicator for flowable materials

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MX9704627A MX9704627A (en) 1997-09-30
MXPA97004627A true MXPA97004627A (en) 1998-07-03

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