MC1642A1 - DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USE OF SEVERAL FLUXMETERS - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USE OF SEVERAL FLUXMETERSInfo
- Publication number
- MC1642A1 MC1642A1 MC85205A MC1749A MC1642A1 MC 1642 A1 MC1642 A1 MC 1642A1 MC 85205 A MC85205 A MC 85205A MC 1749 A MC1749 A MC 1749A MC 1642 A1 MC1642 A1 MC 1642A1
- Authority
- MC
- Monaco
- Prior art keywords
- flow meters
- determination
- microcomputer
- deux
- devices
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K17/00—Measuring quantity of heat
- G01K17/06—Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Description
FEUILLET I /' "v f SHEET I /' "v f
17 4 9-86.1642 . j 17 4 9-86.1642 . j
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BREVET- P'INVENTION PATENT - INVENTION
DISPOSITIF DE DETERMINATION" DE LA VALEUR K' PAR UTILISATION DE PLUSIEURS EGUXMETRES DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE VALUE K' BY USING SEVERAL EQUIXMETERS
Monsieur Jacques KEI6NM Mr. Jacques KEI6NM
05 Ilesv économies d'énergie s'imposent de plus eu plus, les énergie coûtant de plus en plus chères». 05 Energy savings are becoming increasingly necessary, as energy costs are rising.
D'importants crédits, des aides* et des subventions sont accordées par' les Administration' afin de faciliter les travaux én-trainant les économies d'énergie,; particulièrement dans les TO bâtiment s qu'il s'agisse de bâtiment d'habitation,ou scolaire, ou universitaire^ou administrtatif, ou bureau» , Significant funds, aid* and subsidies are granted by the Administrations to facilitate energy-saving works, particularly in buildings, whether residential, school, university, administrative, or office buildings.
force a .été de constater que trop souvent A es travaux éxé-cutés n'assuraient absolument .pas les économies d'énergie prévues*. dés lors primes, aides, subventions étaient versées à fonds 15 perdUsv il 3T avait gaspillage des fonds publics ott privés. ^ It has become clear that all too often the work carried out did not at all guarantee the planned energy savings*. Consequently, bonuses, aid, and subsidies were paid out with 15% wasted funds; there was a waste of public and private funds.
II. y a donc nécessité ,tant au cours de toutes les étapes des travaux qu'à leura fins,de pouvoir,de façon précise, contrôler, la conformité des travaux exécutés avec les impératifs d' isolatioœ thermiques . qui étaient la base des primes, aides. 20 Ees appareils utilisés dans le monde entier peuvent contrôler ces conformités, calculer la valeur éxacte dés iéolation thermiques réalisées,. donc Justifier le bien-fondé des primes,aides ou, au contraire* Justifier le refus de délivrance de ces aides primés, en obligeant, alors, 1'entrepreneur à réaliser conforme. 25 Kâis ces contrôles, en l'état actuel des caractéristiques de II. There is therefore a need, both during all stages of the work and at its completion, to be able to precisely control the conformity of the work carried out with the thermal insulation requirements that formed the basis of the grants and subsidies. Devices used worldwide can verify this conformity, calculate the exact value of the thermal insulation achieved, and thus justify the legitimacy of the grants and subsidies or, conversely, justify the refusal to issue these subsidies, thereby obliging the contractor to carry out the work in compliance. However, these controls, given the current state of the characteristics of
FEUILLET 2 SHEET 2
ou deux points à contrôler, ce qui nécéssite beaucoup de temps lorsque les surfaces à contrôler sont de dimensions importantes.Mêmes difficultés pour interpréter les imprimantes. Ces appareils de contrôlesy de déterminations des valeurs éxactes des isolations thermiques, sont basés, tous, sur le principe suivant : un fluxmétre , combiné avec des thermomètres disposés, à l'intérieur du local à contrôler et à l'extérieur du dit local constitué par la ou les parois à contrôler» les informations données par ces appareils sont, régulièrement, reçues, analysées,, puis révélées, par des dispositifs électroniques prévus à cet effet, la révélation des informations re- , çues s'effectuant par une imprimante qui restitue les informations reçues et les résultats des analyses éffectuées par les dits dispositifs combinés à cet effet. or two points to check, which requires a lot of time when the surfaces to be checked are large. The same difficulties arise when interpreting the printers. These devices for checking and determining the exact values of thermal insulation are all based on the following principle: a heat flow meter, combined with thermometers placed inside the room to be checked and outside the said room consisting of the wall(s) to be checked. The information given by these devices is regularly received, analyzed, and then revealed by electronic devices designed for this purpose. The revelation of the received information is carried out by a printer which reproduces the received information and the results of the analyses carried out by the said devices combined for this purpose.
La présente invention est donc destinée à faciliter,de façon considérable, ces opérations de contrôles, de déterminations, en. combinant les informations envoyées par dix fluxmétres alors disposés sur divers points des surfaces à contrôler, et afin que ces contrôles soient encore plus précis, plus sûr, la présente invention utilise» pour une même surface, un même local, deux Jeux de thermomètres intérieur - extérieure. The present invention is therefore intended to facilitate, considerably, these control and determination operations, by combining the information sent by ten flow meters then arranged on various points of the surfaces to be controlled, and in order to make these controls even more precise and safer, the present invention uses, for the same surface, the same room, two sets of indoor and outdoor thermometers.
Afia de bien comprendre comment cette invention est réalisée le descriptif de la présente invention se divise en deux descriptions techniques et de matériels : la premières concerne la chaîne:d'acquisition, la seconde concerne le traitement des mesures, donc la détermination officielle de la valeur K,valeur des isolations thermiques réalisées,ou, avant travaux à réaliser. Il est utile, avant d'éxécuter tout contrôle avec le dispositif, objet du présent brevet, de déterminer,le plus éxactement possible ,l'état de la paroi sur laquelle doivent être éxécutés des travaux, en particulier d'isolation thermique, puis,après les .travaux, d'utiliser un dispositif qui permet de visualiser l'homogénéité de l'isolation thermique, donc la conformité avec les impératifs du cahier.-de-charges, conformité qui justifie les aides, les primes-, les subventions et,tout simplement les paiements des dits-travaux.Ce contrôle ne détermine absolument pas la valeur K de l'isolation thermique réalisée,mais de visualiser la bonne exécution des travaux sur les parois concernées. •Utilisé a#£és les travaux, il simplifie ou prolonge le contrôle si To fully understand how this invention is implemented, the description of the present invention is divided into two technical and material descriptions: the first concerns the data acquisition chain, and the second concerns the processing of measurements, i.e., the official determination of the K-value, the value of the thermal insulation installed, or before work is carried out. Before performing any checks with the device covered by this patent, it is useful to determine, as accurately as possible, the condition of the wall on which work, particularly thermal insulation, is to be carried out. Then, after the work is completed, it is useful to use a device that allows visualization of the homogeneity of the thermal insulation, and therefore its conformity with the specifications. This conformity justifies the aid, bonuses, subsidies, and, quite simply, the payments for said work. This check does not determine the K-value of the thermal insulation installed, but rather visualizes the proper execution of the work on the walls concerned. •Used before work, it simplifies or extends the control if
FEUILLET 3 SHEET 3
fournies réifiest des. anomalie®. dans l^homogénéite d'à la paroi, contrôlée. Ces contrôles sont réalisés avec des appareils; en. vente libre,, de simples caméra à ittfra-rouge. provided reifies anomaly in the homogeneity of the wall, controlled. These controls are carried out with devices; available without a prescription, simple infrared cameras.
r?0 ffn-fg- leurs utilisations conformes éxig£ent une grande compétence et une grande technicité, très peu d'organisme sont réellement capables, compétents^ œe grande expérience et pratique est né-çr&jagat*'*3^ bref, pour que le résultat constitue un element serleux ■ij'ane l'utilisation du dispositif,objet de la présente invention,. 75 frgpr. conditions sont Impératives,cette compétence reconnue* officielle». cette pré-détermination facilitera bonne réception des travat !La présente invention est don© constituée par une chaîne dite d' acquisition: qui est constituée d'un micra-ordlnateur Cl) et d'une Their proper use requires a high level of skill and technical expertise; very few organizations are truly capable and competent. Extensive experience and practice are essential. In short, for the result to constitute a serious element in the use of the device, the object of the present invention, certain conditions are imperative: this officially recognized competence. This predetermination will facilitate the successful acceptance of the work. The present invention is therefore constituted by an acquisition chain: which consists of a microcomputer (C1) and a
^acquisition èc multi-eutrées qui. est chargé® d'analyser les 80 ^rEformations Çg): qpodL sent remues des fluxmétres C3? * cres fluxmétres gaulant, êtrff fusqu^'à Hï» et les informations données par les quatre tfcerma-sondes C&). d'air ou de surface, thermomètres de hautes précisions et conçus à pour ces utilisations. ^acquisition èc multi-eutrées which. is responsible for analyzing the 80 ^rEformations Çg): qpodL sent remues des fluxmètres C3? * cres fluxmètres gaulant, êtrff fusqu^'à Hï» and the information given by the four tfcerma-sondes C&). of air or surface, high precision thermometers designed for these uses.
La. planche 1/2 indique tout l'intérêt de la multi pli cité des flux-S? métrés qui permet* alors, une étude- des parois, même si sa composition, est constituée par différents types de matériaux, la dite planche X/2 décrit une paroi constituée de trois eompositions différentes C5) - (&) — C7) puis (5)> chaque type de constituant de la paroi à étudier sera équipé d'une sonde, à savoir SI pour le 90 constituant Çg) , SZ pour le constituant (6) et pour le constituant C7)» Plate 1/2 indicates the full advantage of the multiple measurements of the flow-S? which allows* a study of the walls, even if its composition consists of different types of materials. The said plate X/2 describes a wall made up of three different compositions: C5) - (&) - C7) then (5). Each type of wall constituent to be studied will be equipped with a probe, namely SI for the 90th constituent (Cg), SZ for the constituent (6) and for the constituent C7)
Chaque valeur de flux: fait, alors, l'objet d'un traitement mathématique. particulier de manière à déterminer le eoéficient K de chaque sône, ainsi qu'un eoéficient K moyen de 1 * ensemble de la paroi 95 ©todle* les quatre sondes de températures d'air et de surface (1-4) SJkàï* (2dï)' assurent la détermination du coéficient K Each flux value is then subjected to specific mathematical processing to determine the coefficient K of each element, as well as an average coefficient K of the entire wall. The four air and surface temperature probes (1-4) (2dï) ensure the determination of the coefficient K.
d'isolation thermique ainsi que la mesure des coéficient s d'échanges superficiels internes (Bi) et externes Che). thermal insulation as well as the measurement of internal (Bi) and external surface heat exchange coefficients (Che).
la deuxlénte description technique de la présente invention concer-XOO ne le traitements des mesures ainsi reçues,ce traitement est simples, t toutes les quarante secondes, les quatorze valeurs sont enregistrées et traitées suivant la méthode des moyennes et la méthodes moindres carrés, le coéficient ET étant alors déterminé par pente de- la droite de régression linéaire The second technical description of the present invention concerns the processing of the measurements thus received. This processing is simple: every forty seconds, the fourteen values are recorded and processed according to the averaging method and the least squares method, the coefficient ET then being determined by the slope of the linear regression line.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC85205A MC1642A1 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-01-14 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USE OF SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
| MC1749K MC203A7 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-02-04 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USING SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
| MC1749L MC205A7 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-12-27 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USING SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
| FR8600454A FR2576097A1 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1986-01-08 | Device for determining the K value by using several flux meters |
| PCT/MC1986/000001 WO1986004142A1 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1986-01-10 | Device for determining the k value by the use of a plurality of fluxmetres |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC85205A MC1642A1 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-01-14 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USE OF SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MC1642A1 true MC1642A1 (en) | 1986-01-09 |
Family
ID=19738104
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC85205A MC1642A1 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-01-14 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USE OF SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
| MC1749K MC203A7 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-02-04 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USING SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
| MC1749L MC205A7 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-12-27 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USING SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC1749K MC203A7 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-02-04 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USING SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
| MC1749L MC205A7 (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1985-12-27 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE K VALUE BY USING SEVERAL FLUXMETERS |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MC (3) | MC1642A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1986004142A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4122719A (en) * | 1977-07-08 | 1978-10-31 | Environmental Systems Corporation | System for accurate measurement of temperature |
| US4324138A (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1982-04-13 | Alarma Systems Incorporated | Method of and apparatus and system for determining temperature conditions |
| FR2504269A1 (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-22 | Exper Rech Etu Batimen Centre | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THERMAL MEASUREMENTS ON WALLS |
| US4480312A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1984-10-30 | Wingate Steven L | Temperature sensor/controller system |
-
1985
- 1985-01-14 MC MC85205A patent/MC1642A1/en unknown
- 1985-02-04 MC MC1749K patent/MC203A7/en unknown
- 1985-12-27 MC MC1749L patent/MC205A7/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-01-10 WO PCT/MC1986/000001 patent/WO1986004142A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1986004142A1 (en) | 1986-07-17 |
| MC203A7 (en) | 1986-01-09 |
| MC205A7 (en) | 1986-12-15 |
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