Stroobandt et al., 1986 - Google Patents

Effect of sotalol, aprindine and the combination aprindine—sotalol on monophasic action potential duration

Stroobandt et al., 1986

Document ID: 7106625145243957928
Author: Stroobandt R; Brachmann J; Kesteloot H; Kübler W; Senges J
Publication year: 1986
Publication venue: European Heart Journal

External Links

Cited by

Snippet

The effects of sotalol, aprindine and the combination aprindine-sotalol in the intact dog heart were evaluated during constant atrial pacing with the use of monophasic action potential (MAP) recording. A first group of five dogs was given 1.5 mg kg− 1 body weight of sotalol …

Continue reading at academic.oup.com (other versions)

ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sotalol data:image/svg+xml;base64,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<svg version='1.1' baseProfile='full'
              xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
                      xmlns:rdkit='http://www.rdkit.org/xml'
                      xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'
                  xml:space='preserve'
width='300px' height='300px' viewBox='0 0 300 300'>
<!-- END OF HEADER -->
<rect style='opacity:1.0;fill:#FFFFFF;stroke:none' width='300.0' height='300.0' x='0.0' y='0.0'> </rect>
<path class='bond-0 atom-0 atom-1' d='M 13.6,142.7 L 43.1,132.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-1 atom-1 atom-2' d='M 43.1,132.0 L 48.6,101.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-2 atom-1 atom-3' d='M 43.1,132.0 L 50.4,138.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-2 atom-1 atom-3' d='M 50.4,138.2 L 57.7,144.3' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-3 atom-3 atom-4' d='M 77.5,148.4 L 87.0,145.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-3 atom-3 atom-4' d='M 87.0,145.0 L 96.6,141.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-4 atom-4 atom-5' d='M 96.6,141.5 L 120.5,161.7' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-5 atom-5 atom-6' d='M 120.5,161.7 L 118.7,171.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-5 atom-5 atom-6' d='M 118.7,171.8 L 117.0,181.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-6 atom-5 atom-7' d='M 120.5,161.7 L 150.0,151.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-7 atom-7 atom-8' d='M 150.0,151.0 L 155.5,120.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-7 atom-7 atom-8' d='M 157.0,147.5 L 160.8,125.9' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-17 atom-17 atom-7' d='M 174.0,171.2 L 150.0,151.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-8 atom-8 atom-9' d='M 155.5,120.2 L 185.0,109.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-9 atom-9 atom-10' d='M 185.0,109.5 L 208.9,129.7' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-9 atom-9 atom-10' d='M 184.5,117.3 L 201.3,131.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-10 atom-10 atom-11' d='M 208.9,129.7 L 218.4,126.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-10 atom-10 atom-11' d='M 218.4,126.2 L 228.0,122.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-15 atom-10 atom-16' d='M 208.9,129.7 L 203.4,160.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-11 atom-11 atom-12' d='M 247.7,126.9 L 250.5,129.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-11 atom-11 atom-12' d='M 250.5,129.2 L 253.3,131.6' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-12 atom-12 atom-13' d='M 271.7,147.0 L 279.0,153.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-12 atom-12 atom-13' d='M 279.0,153.2 L 286.4,159.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 251.4,147.4 L 249.4,149.7' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 249.4,149.7 L 247.4,152.1' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 256.2,151.4 L 254.2,153.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 254.2,153.8 L 252.2,156.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 272.6,131.9 L 274.7,129.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 274.7,129.4 L 276.7,127.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 267.8,127.8 L 269.9,125.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 269.9,125.4 L 271.9,123.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-16 atom-16 atom-17' d='M 203.4,160.5 L 174.0,171.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-16 atom-16 atom-17' d='M 196.9,156.2 L 176.3,163.7' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:2.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<text x='63.3' y='158.5' class='atom-3' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >N</text>
<text x='63.3' y='169.5' class='atom-3' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >H</text>
<text x='111.3' y='198.8' class='atom-6' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='119.9' y='198.8' class='atom-6' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >H</text>
<text x='234.6' y='125.3' class='atom-11' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >N</text>
<text x='234.6' y='114.2' class='atom-11' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >H</text>
<text x='258.6' y='145.4' class='atom-12' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#FCC633' >S</text>
<text x='238.4' y='169.4' class='atom-14' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='278.8' y='121.5' class='atom-15' style='font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
</svg>
 data:image/svg+xml;base64,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<svg version='1.1' baseProfile='full'
              xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
                      xmlns:rdkit='http://www.rdkit.org/xml'
                      xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'
                  xml:space='preserve'
width='85px' height='85px' viewBox='0 0 85 85'>
<!-- END OF HEADER -->
<rect style='opacity:1.0;fill:#FFFFFF;stroke:none' width='85.0' height='85.0' x='0.0' y='0.0'> </rect>
<path class='bond-0 atom-0 atom-1' d='M 3.4,40.2 L 11.7,37.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-1 atom-1 atom-2' d='M 11.7,37.2 L 13.2,28.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-2 atom-1 atom-3' d='M 11.7,37.2 L 14.0,39.1' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-2 atom-1 atom-3' d='M 14.0,39.1 L 16.4,41.1' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-3 atom-3 atom-4' d='M 20.4,42.1 L 23.6,41.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-3 atom-3 atom-4' d='M 23.6,41.0 L 26.7,39.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-4 atom-4 atom-5' d='M 26.7,39.8 L 33.4,45.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-5 atom-5 atom-6' d='M 33.4,45.5 L 32.8,48.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-5 atom-5 atom-6' d='M 32.8,48.8 L 32.2,52.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-6 atom-5 atom-7' d='M 33.4,45.5 L 41.7,42.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-7 atom-7 atom-8' d='M 41.7,42.5 L 43.3,33.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-7 atom-7 atom-8' d='M 43.7,41.5 L 44.8,35.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-17 atom-17 atom-7' d='M 48.5,48.2 L 41.7,42.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-8 atom-8 atom-9' d='M 43.3,33.8 L 51.6,30.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-9 atom-9 atom-10' d='M 51.6,30.8 L 58.3,36.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-9 atom-9 atom-10' d='M 51.4,33.0 L 56.2,37.0' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-10 atom-10 atom-11' d='M 58.3,36.5 L 61.4,35.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-10 atom-10 atom-11' d='M 61.4,35.4 L 64.6,34.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-15 atom-10 atom-16' d='M 58.3,36.5 L 56.8,45.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-11 atom-11 atom-12' d='M 68.6,35.2 L 70.0,36.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#4284F4;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-11 atom-11 atom-12' d='M 70.0,36.4 L 71.4,37.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-12 atom-12 atom-13' d='M 75.4,40.9 L 77.7,42.9' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-12 atom-12 atom-13' d='M 77.7,42.9 L 80.1,44.8' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 70.6,41.0 L 69.6,42.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 69.6,42.2 L 68.6,43.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 72.0,42.1 L 71.0,43.3' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-13 atom-12 atom-14' d='M 71.0,43.3 L 70.0,44.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 75.7,37.7 L 76.7,36.5' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 76.7,36.5 L 77.7,35.3' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 74.4,36.6 L 75.4,35.4' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#FCC633;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-14 atom-12 atom-15' d='M 75.4,35.4 L 76.4,34.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#E84235;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-16 atom-16 atom-17' d='M 56.8,45.2 L 48.5,48.2' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<path class='bond-16 atom-16 atom-17' d='M 54.9,44.0 L 49.1,46.1' style='fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#3B4143;stroke-width:1.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1' />
<text x='16.6' y='45.8' class='atom-3' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >N</text>
<text x='16.6' y='51.1' class='atom-3' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >H</text>
<text x='30.1' y='57.2' class='atom-6' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='34.2' y='57.2' class='atom-6' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >H</text>
<text x='64.8' y='36.5' class='atom-11' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >N</text>
<text x='64.8' y='31.2' class='atom-11' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#4284F4' >H</text>
<text x='71.5' y='42.2' class='atom-12' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#FCC633' >S</text>
<text x='65.9' y='48.9' class='atom-14' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='77.2' y='35.4' class='atom-15' style='font-size:6px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
</svg>
 CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 0 title abstract description 53

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation, e.g. heart pace-makers
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/3621—Heart stimulators for treating or preventing abnormally high heart rate
- A61N1/3622—Heart stimulators for treating or preventing abnormally high heart rate comprising two or more electrodes co-operating with different heart regions
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation, e.g. heart pace-makers
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/365—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential
- A61N1/368—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential comprising more than one electrode co-operating with different heart regions
- A61N1/3684—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential comprising more than one electrode co-operating with different heart regions for stimulating the heart at multiple sites of the ventricle or the atrium, e.g. biventricular stimulation
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation, e.g. heart pace-makers
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/365—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential
- A61N1/36514—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential controlled by a physiological quantity other than heart potential, e.g. blood pressure
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
- A61N1/056—Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
- A61N1/057—Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart
- A61N1/0573—Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart chacterised by means penetrating the heart tissue, e.g. helix needle or hook
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation, e.g. heart pace-makers
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/37—Monitoring; Protecting
- A61N1/3702—Monitoring; Protecting a physiological parameter
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation, e.g. heart pace-makers
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
- A61N1/3606—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system adapted for a particular treatment
- A61N1/36114—Cardiac control, e.g. by vagal stimulation
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3956—Implantable devices for applying electric shocks to the heart, e.g. for cardioversion
- A61N1/3962—Implantable devices for applying electric shocks to the heart, e.g. for cardioversion in combination with another heart therapy, e.g. pacing
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3975—Power supply
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3925—Monitoring; Protecting
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/235—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/04—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric signals of the body of parts thereof
- A61B5/0402—Electrocardiography, i.e. ECG

Publication	Publication Date	Title
Hellestrand et al.	1984	Electrophysiologic effects of flecainide acetate on sinus node function, anomalous atrioventricular connections, and pacemaker thresholds
Ben-David et al.	1988	Differential response to right and left ansae subclaviae stimulation of early afterdepolarizations and ventricular tachycardia induced by cesium in dogs.
Dohrmann et al.	1985	Myocardial stimulation threshold in patients with cardiac pacemakers: effect of physiologic variables, pharmacologic agents, and lead electrodes
WU et al.	1981	Exercise-triggered paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia: A repetitive rhythmic activity possibly related to afterdepolarization
Verrier et al.	1975	Effect of posterior hypothalamic stimulation on ventricular fibrillation threshold
Schwartz et al.	1976	Effects of unilateral cardiac sympathetic denervation on the ventricular fibrillation threshold
Seides et al.	1974	The electrophysiology of propranolol in man
Chen et al.	1993	Selective radiofrequency catheter ablation of fast and slow pathways in 100 patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia
BROOKS et al.	1980	Protective effect of verapamil on vulnerability to ventricular fibrillation during myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion
Zipes et al.	1973	Dissimilar atrial rhythms in man and dog
Peters et al.	1994	Bradycardia dependent QT prolongation and ventricular fibrillation following catheter ablation of the atrioventricular junction witb radiofrequency energy
US20110040248A1 (en)	2011-02-17	Methods and implantable devices for treating supraventricular arrhythmias
Milne et al.	1984	Class 1 antiarrhythmic drugs-Characteristic electrocardiographs differences when assessed by atrial and ventricular pacing
Zuanetti et al.	1990	Antiarrhythmic efficacy of a new class III agent, UK-68,798, during chronic myocardial infarction: evaluation using three-dimensional mapping.
Skale et al.	1985	Inhibition of premature ventricular extrastimuli by subthreshold conditioning stimuli
Yee et al.	1984	Pacing threshold changes after transvenous catheter countershock
Elharrar et al.	1975	Effects of aprindine HCL on cardiac tissues.
Jones et al.	1991	Effects of lidocaine and verapamil on defibrillation in humans
Donaldson et al.	1982	Evaluation of drug-induced changes in myocardial repolarisation using the paced evoked response.
Donaldson et al.	1983	The ventricular endocardial paced evoked response
Malfatto et al.	1988	The response to overdrive pacing of triggered atrial and ventricular arrhythmias in the canine heart.
Stroobandt et al.	1986	Effect of sotalol, aprindine and the combination aprindine—sotalol on monophasic action potential duration
Kopia et al.	1985	Antiarrhythmic and electrophysiologic actions of clofilium in experimental canine models
Chiang et al.	1993	Arrhythmogenicity of catheter ablation in supraventricular tachycardia
Wang et al.	1989	Defibrillation energy requirements differ between anesthetic agents

Stroobandt et al., 1986 - Google Patents

External Links

Snippet

Classifications

Similar Documents