Documentation: https://commitizen-tools.github.io/commitizen/
Commitizen is a tool designed for teams.
Its main purpose is to define a standard way of committing rules and communicating it (using the cli provided by commitizen).
The reasoning behind it is that it is easier to read, and enforces writing descriptive commits.
Besides that, having a convention on your commits makes it possible to parse them and use them for something else, like generating automatically the version or a changelog.
- Command-line utility to create commits with your rules. Defaults: Conventional commits
- Display information about your commit rules (commands: schema, example, info)
- Bump version automatically using semantic versioning based on the commits. Read More
- Generate a changelog using Keep a changelog
Python 3.6+
Git 1.8.5.2
+
Global installation
sudo pip3 install -U Commitizen
You can add it to your local project using one of these:
pip install -U commitizen
for Poetry >= 1.2.0:
poetry add commitizen --group dev
for Poetry < 1.2.0:
poetry add commitizen --dev
On macOS, it can also be installed via homebrew:
brew install commitizen
Run in your terminal
cz commit
or the shortcut
cz c
Run in the terminal
cz commit --signoff
or the shortcut
cz commit -s
Commitizen can lint your commit message for you with cz check
.
You can integrate this in your pre-commit config with:
---
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/commitizen-tools/commitizen
rev: master
hooks:
- id: commitizen
- id: commitizen-branch
stages: [push]
After the configuration is added, you'll need to run:
pre-commit install --hook-type commit-msg --hook-type pre-push
If you aren't using both hooks, you needn't install both stages.
Hook | Recommended Stage |
---|---|
commitizen | commit-msg |
commitizen-branch | pre-push |
Note that pre-commit discourages using master
as a revision, and the above command will print a warning. You should replace the master
revision with the latest tag. This can be done automatically with:
pre-commit autoupdate
Read more about the check
command here.
$ cz --help
usage: cz [-h] [--debug] [-n NAME] [-nr NO_RAISE] {init,commit,c,ls,example,info,schema,bump,changelog,ch,check,version} ...
Commitizen is a cli tool to generate conventional commits.
For more information about the topic go to https://conventionalcommits.org/
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--debug use debug mode
-n NAME, --name NAME use the given commitizen (default: cz_conventional_commits)
-nr NO_RAISE, --no-raise NO_RAISE
comma separated error codes that won't rise error, e.g: cz -nr 1,2,3 bump. See codes at https://commitizen-
tools.github.io/commitizen/exit_codes/
commands:
{init,commit,c,ls,example,info,schema,bump,changelog,ch,check,version}
init init commitizen configuration
commit (c) create new commit
ls show available commitizens
example show commit example
info show information about the cz
schema show commit schema
bump bump semantic version based on the git log
changelog (ch) generate changelog (note that it will overwrite existing file)
check validates that a commit message matches the commitizen schema
version get the version of the installed commitizen or the current project (default: installed commitizen)
When using bash as your shell (limited support for zsh, fish, and tcsh is available), Commitizen can use argcomplete for auto-completion. For this argcomplete needs to be enabled.
argcomplete is installed when you install Commitizen since it's a dependency.
If Commitizen is installed globally, global activation can be executed:
sudo activate-global-python-argcomplete
For permanent (but not global) Commitizen activation, use:
register-python-argcomplete cz >> ~/.bashrc
For one-time activation of argcomplete for Commitizen only, use:
eval "$(register-python-argcomplete cz)"
For further information on activation, please visit the argcomplete website.