tonal
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English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtoʊnəl/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtəʊnəl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊnəl
Etymology 1
[edit]Adjective
[edit]tonal (comparative more tonal, superlative most tonal)
- Of or relating to tones or tonality.
- Of or relating to the general character, mood, or trend of something.
- 2011 December 5, James Poniewozik, “Boardwalk Empire Watch: Mother, May I Sleep With Danger?”, in Time[1]:
- The lurid way the story played out felt like a tonal shift for Empire, but not necessarily a bad one—in the process of shedding its cool costume-drama attitude for grotesque family dysfunction, the episode felt for once less like a story about Prohibition and more one about a specific set of people.
- (music) Employing tones that have a predictable relationship to some tonic.
- (linguistics) Employing differences in pitch (tones) to distinguish differences in the meaning of otherwise similar words (words which would otherwise be homophonic).
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]of or relating to tones or tonality
employing tones that have a predictable relationship to some tonic
employing differences in pitch to distinguish differences in meaning
Etymology 2
[edit]From Nahuatl tōnalli (“day, day sign”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]tonal (plural tonals)
- (in Mesoamerican mythology) An animal companion which accompanies a person from birth to death.
- 1989, Robert Bartley Taylor, Indians of Middle America: an introduction to the ethnology of Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean, page 122:
- When a tonal suffers misfortune or death, the same thing happens to the person associated with it.
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Central Nahuatl
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (Amecameca): tonatih
- (Milpa Alta): tonaltzintli
Etymology
[edit]From Classical Nahuatl tonatiuh.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tonal
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]tonal (feminine tonale, masculine plural tonaux, feminine plural tonales)
Further reading
[edit]- “tonal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]tonal (strong nominative masculine singular tonaler, comparative tonaler, superlative am tonalsten)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of tonal
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist tonal | sie ist tonal | es ist tonal | sie sind tonal | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tonaler | tonale | tonales | tonale |
genitive | tonalen | tonaler | tonalen | tonaler | |
dative | tonalem | tonaler | tonalem | tonalen | |
accusative | tonalen | tonale | tonales | tonale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tonale | die tonale | das tonale | die tonalen |
genitive | des tonalen | der tonalen | des tonalen | der tonalen | |
dative | dem tonalen | der tonalen | dem tonalen | den tonalen | |
accusative | den tonalen | die tonale | das tonale | die tonalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tonaler | eine tonale | ein tonales | (keine) tonalen |
genitive | eines tonalen | einer tonalen | eines tonalen | (keiner) tonalen | |
dative | einem tonalen | einer tonalen | einem tonalen | (keinen) tonalen | |
accusative | einen tonalen | eine tonale | ein tonales | (keine) tonalen |
Comparative forms of tonal
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist tonaler | sie ist tonaler | es ist tonaler | sie sind tonaler | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tonalerer | tonalere | tonaleres | tonalere |
genitive | tonaleren | tonalerer | tonaleren | tonalerer | |
dative | tonalerem | tonalerer | tonalerem | tonaleren | |
accusative | tonaleren | tonalere | tonaleres | tonalere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tonalere | die tonalere | das tonalere | die tonaleren |
genitive | des tonaleren | der tonaleren | des tonaleren | der tonaleren | |
dative | dem tonaleren | der tonaleren | dem tonaleren | den tonaleren | |
accusative | den tonaleren | die tonalere | das tonalere | die tonaleren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tonalerer | eine tonalere | ein tonaleres | (keine) tonaleren |
genitive | eines tonaleren | einer tonaleren | eines tonaleren | (keiner) tonaleren | |
dative | einem tonaleren | einer tonaleren | einem tonaleren | (keinen) tonaleren | |
accusative | einen tonaleren | eine tonalere | ein tonaleres | (keine) tonaleren |
Superlative forms of tonal
Further reading
[edit]- “tonal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “tonal” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “tonal” in Duden online
Highland Puebla Nahuatl
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]tonal
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin tonus + -al.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]
Adjective
[edit]tonal m or f (plural tonais, not comparable)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “tonal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “tonal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French tonal. By surface analysis, ton (tone) + -al.
Adjective
[edit]tonal m or n (feminine singular tonală, masculine plural tonali, feminine and neuter plural tonale)
Declension
[edit]Declension of tonal
Related terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]tonal m or f (masculine and feminine plural tonales)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tonal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊnəl
- Rhymes:English/əʊnəl/2 syllables
- English terms suffixed with -al
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Music
- en:Linguistics
- English terms derived from Nahuatl
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Mythology
- Central Nahuatl terms derived from Classical Nahuatl
- Central Nahuatl terms with IPA pronunciation
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl nouns
- Tlaxcala Central Nahuatl
- French terms suffixed with -al
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- German terms suffixed with -al
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- Highland Puebla Nahuatl lemmas
- Highland Puebla Nahuatl nouns
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -al
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese uncomparable adjectives
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms suffixed with -al
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/al
- Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives