agradar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From grat, from Latin gratus, gratum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]agradar (first-person singular present agrado, first-person singular preterite agradí, past participle agradat)
Usage notes
[edit]- Agradar is usually translated as like, but subject and object are reversed from those of to like. That is, the subject of agradar is the thing that pleases and the indirect object is the person who likes it. As the object is indirect, a third-person subject is supplemented with the preposition a, or substituted by pronouns li/els.
- T'agrada el menjar? — Do you like the food?
- M'agrades molt. — I like you a lot. (literally to me you like a lot)
- A la noia li agradaven les flors. — The girl liked the flowers.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | agradar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | agradant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | agradat | agradada | |||||
plural | agradats | agradades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | agrado | agrades | agrada | agradem | agradeu | agraden | |
imperfect | agradava | agradaves | agradava | agradàvem | agradàveu | agradaven | |
future | agradaré | agradaràs | agradarà | agradarem | agradareu | agradaran | |
preterite | agradí | agradares | agradà | agradàrem | agradàreu | agradaren | |
conditional | agradaria | agradaries | agradaria | agradaríem | agradaríeu | agradarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | agradi | agradis | agradi | agradem | agradeu | agradin | |
imperfect | agradés | agradessis | agradés | agradéssim | agradéssiu | agradessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | agrada | agradi | agradem | agradeu | agradin | |
negative (no) | — | no agradis | no agradi | no agradem | no agradeu | no agradin |
Ladino
[edit]Verb
[edit]agradar (Latin spelling)
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From grat, from Latin grātum < grātus. Compare Catalan and Spanish agradar, French agréer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]agradar
Usage notes
[edit]Agradar is usually translated as like, but subject and object are reversed from those of to like. That is, the subject of agradar is the thing that pleases and the indirect object is the person who likes it. As the object is indirect, a third-person subject is supplemented with the preposition a.
- T'agrada lo manjar? — Do you like the food?
- M'agradas. — I like you.
- Al dròlle li agradèron los viatges. — The boy liked the trips.
Compare also French plaire, Italian piacere and Spanish gustar, which are similar.
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | agradar | aver agradat | |||||
gerund | agradant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | agradat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | agradi | agradas | agrada | agradam | agradatz | agradan | |
imperfect | agradavi | agradavas | agradava | agradàvem | agradàvetz | agradavan | |
preterite | agradèri | agradères | agradèt | agradèrem | agradèretz | agradèron | |
future | agradarai | agradaràs | agradarà | agradarem | agradaretz | agradaràn | |
conditional | agradariái | agradariás | agradariá | agradariam | agradariatz | agradarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | agradèra | agradèras | agradèra | agraderam | agraderatz | agradèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | agrade | agrades | agrade | agradem | agradetz | agraden | |
imperfect | agradèssi | agradèsses | agradèsse | agradèssem | agradèssetz | agradèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
agrada | agradem | agradatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | agradar | aver agradat | |||||
gerund | agradant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | agradat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | agrade | agrades | agrada | agradam | agradatz | agradon | |
imperfect | agradave | agradaves | agradava | agradaviam | agradaviatz | agradavon | |
preterite | agradere | agraderes | agradet | agradem | agradetz | agraderon | |
future | agradarai | agradaràs | agradará | agradarem | agradaretz | agradarán | |
conditional | agradariá | agradariás | agradariá | agradariam | agradariatz | agradarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | agradèra | agradèras | agradèra | agraderam | agraderatz | agradèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | agrade | agrades | agrade | agradassiam | agradassiatz | agradon | |
imperfect | agradesse | agradesses | agradesse | agradessiam | agradessiatz | agradesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
agrada | agradassiam | agradatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | agradar | aver agradat | |||||
gerund | agradant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | agradat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | agradi | agradas | agrada | agradam | agradatz | agradan | |
imperfect | agradavi | agradavas | agradava | agradàvam | agradàvatz | agradavan | |
preterite | agradèi | agradès | agradè | agradèm | agradètz | agradèn | |
future | agradarèi | agradaràs | agradarà | agradaram | agradaratz | agradaràn | |
conditional | agradarí | agradarés | agradaré | agradarem | agradaretz | agradarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | agradèra | agradèras | agradèra | agraderam | agraderatz | agradèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | agradi | agrades | agrade | agradem | agradetz | agraden | |
imperfect | agradèssi | agradèsses | agradèsse | agradèssem | agradèssetz | agradèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
agrada | agradem | agradatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | agradar | aver agradat | |||||
gerund | agradant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | agradat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | agrade | agradas | agrada | agradam | agradatz | agradan | |
imperfect | agradava | agradavas | agradava | agradàvam | agradàvatz | agradavan | |
preterite | agradei | agraderas | agradet | agradèram | agradèratz | agraderan | |
future | agradarai | agradaràs | agradará | agradarem | agradaretz | agradarán | |
conditional | agradariá | agradariàs | agradariá | agradariam | agradariatz | agradarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | agradèra | agradèras | agradèra | agraderam | agraderatz | agradèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | agrade | agrades | agrade | agradem | agradetz | agraden | |
imperfect | agradèsse | agradèsses | agradèsse | agradèssem | agradèssetz | agradèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
agrada | agradem | agradatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | agradar | aver agradat | |||||
gerund | agradant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | agradat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | agrade | agrades | agrada | agradam | agradatz | agradan | |
imperfect | agradavi | agradavas | agradava | agradàvem | agradàvetz | agradavan | |
preterite | agradère | agradères | agradèt | agraderiam | agraderiatz | agradèron | |
future | agradarai | agradaràs | agradarà | agradarem | agradaretz | agradaràn | |
conditional | agradariáu | agradariás | agradariá | agradariam | agradariatz | agradarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | agradèra | agradèras | agradèra | agraderam | agraderatz | agradèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | agrade | agrades | agrade | agradem | agradetz | agradan | |
imperfect | agradèsse | agradèsses | agradèsse | agradessiam | agradessiatz | agradèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
agrada | agradem | agradatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Synonyms
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a- + grado + -ar, from Latin grātum < grātus.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: a‧gra‧dar
Verb
[edit]agradar (first-person singular present agrado, first-person singular preterite agradei, past participle agradado)
- (transitive) to please
- to be nice to, to fuss over
- (intransitive) to be pleasing, to please
- to go down well
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:agradar.
See also
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From grado, from Latin grātum < grātus. Compare English agree.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]agradar (first-person singular present agrado, first-person singular preterite agradé, past participle agradado)
- to please, to agree with
- Synonym: gustar
- Antonym: desagradar
- Es un tipo que no me agrada
- I don't like his type
Conjugation
[edit]These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “agradar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
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